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12 views22 pages

00 G Definitions

Uploaded by

b02876054a
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Image processing:

basic definitions and


related domains
What is digital image
processing?
A gray level digital image
Context

Image
processing

Image
analysis

Image
understanding

Computer
vision
What are example
operations?
Image enhancement
Image enhancement
Image registration and tracking
Image registration and tracking

Credit: Integrated Analysis and Probabilistic Registration of Medical Images with Missing
Correspondences
M.Sc. Sandra Schultz
Dr. rer. nat. Jan Ehrhardt
Prof. Dr. rer. nat. habil. Heinz Handels
Image registration and tracking

Credit: Fei-Fei Li, Justin Johnson, Serena Yeung


Image segmentation
Image segmentation

Sky
Trees

Cat

Grass

Credit: Fei-Fei Li, Justin Johnson, Serena Yeung


More intelligent operations

Credit: Fei-Fei Li, Justin Johnson, Serena Yeung


More intelligent operations
Context

Image
processing

Image
analysis

Image
understanding

Computer
vision
Context
Image: noisy with poor contrast

Image Example operation: enhancement


processing
Image: enhanced

Image Example operation : segmentation


analysis
Information: features such as diameters, areas, perimeters, numbers,
coordinates
Image Example operation : classification, recognition
understanding
Understanding: Identification of objects

Computer Example operation : Reconstruction


vision
Visualization of objects: when occluded or from other angles
Context
Gonzalez Text Book:
Image: noisy with poor contrast

Low level
Example operation: enhancement
processing
Image: enhanced

Mid level
Example operation : segmentation
processing
Information: features, contours, edges, diameters, areas, numbers,
coordinates, classification, recognition
Image analysis
and
Computer vision
Making sense of the ensemble of objects
Context

Segmentation Object Recognition Visualization


1
2
3 Object A
4

Object A
Object B

Object B

Object C
Object C
Context
Image
processing

Image
analysis

Lots of discrepancies in the literature!


Image
These 3 may overlap or be used in place
understanding
of one another.

Computer
vision

Final output could guide intelligent or cognitive functions


related to vision
Context
Image
processing

Speech Image Artificial


recognition analysis intelligence

Natural Image Machine


language understanding learning
processing (ML)
(NLP) Computer
vision (CV) Deep
learning
Machine (DL)
vision
Why image processing?
Why image processing?

Credit: Fei-Fei Li, Justin Johnson, Serena Yeung

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