AKSIPS Lawrence 33 Model
AKSIPS Lawrence 33 Model
AKSIPS Lawrence 33 Model
General instructions:
(i) There are 33 questions in all. All questions are compulsory.
(ii) This questions paper has five sections. Section A, Section B, Section C, section D, Section E.
(iii) Section A contains sixteen questions, twelve MCQ and four Assertion Reasoning based of 1 mark
each. Section B contains five questions of two marks each, Section C contains seven questions of three
mark each, Section D contains two case study based of four mark each and Section E contains three
long answer questions of five mark each.
(iv) There is no overall choice. However, an internal choice has been provided in section B, C, and E. You
have to attempt only one of the choices in such questions. Use of calculators in not allowed.
SECTION A
1. A particle is projected at an angle of 60 0 to the horizontal with a kinetic energy ‘E’. The kinetic
energy at the highest point is:
(1) E (2) E/4 (3) E/2 (4) zero
2. A spring of force constant 800N/m has an extension of 5 cm. The work done in extending it from 5cm
to 15cm is:
(1) 16J (2) 8J (3) 32J (4) 24J
3. A body of mass ‘M’ moving with velocity ‘V’ explodes into two equal parts, If one comes to rest and
the other part moves with velocity ‘v’, what would be the value of ‘v’?
(1) V (2) V/2 (3) 4V (4) 2V
4. The force F acting on a particle of mass ‘m’ is indicated by the force time graph shown below. The
change in momentum of the particle over the same time interval from 0 s to 8 s is.
For question numbers 13 to 16, two statement are given-one labelled assertion (a) and the other
labelled Reason R. Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) as
given below.
(1) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
(2) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A
(3) A is true but R is false
(4) A is false and R is true
(5) Both A & B are false
13. Assertion: A person receives more injury when he falls from height on a concrete pavement than when
he falls from the same height on a bed of sand.
Reason: The force exerted on the person by the concrete pavement is more than that exerted by the bed
of sand.
14. Assertion: Generally the path of a projectile from the earth is parabolic but it is elliptical for the
projectiles going to a very great height.
Reason: Up to ordinary height the projectile moves under a uniform gravitation force, but for great
height, projectile moves under a variable force.
15. Assertion: In elastic collision between two bodies the relative velocity of separation equal to relative
velocity of approach.
Reason: In elastic collision, the linear momentum and kinetic remains conserved.
16. Assertion: Impulsive force is large and acts for a short time.
Reason: Finite change in momentum should be produced by the force.
SECTION B
17. When two protons are brought close together, will potential energy increases or decreases. Give reason
also.
18. Calculate the area of a parallelogram whose adjacent are given by the vectors i 2 j 3k and
2i 3 j k
2Cos
19. Check the corrections of the relation, h Where ‘h’ is height, o is the surface tension, ‘’ is
r 2g
the angle of contact, ‘r’ is the radius, ‘’ is the density and ‘g’ is the acceleration due to gravity.
OR
SECTION C
22. The wavelength () a matter wave may depend upon Planck’s constant (h), mass (m) and velocity (v)
of the particle. Use the method of dimensions to derive the formula of wavelength.
OR
The frequency (v) of an oscillating drop may depend upon radius ‘r’ of the drop, density ‘’ of the
liquid and the surface tension ‘S’ of the liquid. Deduce the formula dimensionally.
23. Why are curved roads banked? Obtain an expression for angle of banking of a curved road.
24. Distinguish between static friction, limiting friction and kinetic friction. How do they vary with the
applied force?
25. (a) Explain the term angle of repose. Establish a relationship between angle of repose and coefficient
of friction.
(b) Carts with rubber tyres are easier to move those with iron wheels. Why? (2+1)
29. The kinetic energy of an object is the energy associated is the energy associated with the object which
is under motion. It is defined as “the energy required by a body to accelerate from rest to stated
velocity.” It is a vector quantity and the momentum of an object is the value of its mass. It is defined as
the product of mass and velocity. It is a vector quantity. In case of the elastic collision both of these
quantities remain constant.
Answer the following question:
(a) Two masses of 1gm and 4gm are moving with equal linear momentum. Find the ratio of their
kinetic energies.
(b) If the linear momentum is increased by 50%, find the percentage increase in K.E of the body?
(c) A heavy object and a light object have the same momentum. Which has the greater speed?
(d) Can kinetic energy of a body be negative? Explain. (1+1+1+1)
30. Using the laws of physics, it is possible to make a successful jump shot in basketball every time. The
trajectory of a basketball is always a parabola. It is a projectile when it is launched up into the air, and
this is due to the effects of gravity as well as the force put on the ball by the player that properly
follows the properties of a projectile. The Velocity of the ball changes as it moves through the air, but
the velocity of the first half of the path matches with the last half of the path. It may deviate from its
path if the ball collides with either the backboard or another player interfering with its path.
31. (a) Discuss elastic collision in one dimension. Prove that for elastic collision in one dimension, the co-
efficient of restitution is one.
(b) A body is in motion along a straight line. As is crosses a fixed point a stop watch is started. The
body travels a distance of 1.8m in the first 3 second and 2.2m in next 5 seconds. What will be the
velocity at the end of 9 seconds? (3+2)
32. (a) State and derive parallelogram law of vector addition. Find analytically the magnitude and
direction of resultant vector?
(b) Show that A B A B 2 B A (3+2)
33. (a) Show that there are two angles of projection for which the horizontal range is same. Also show
that the sum of the maximum heights for these two angles is independent of the angle of projection.
(b) A plane flying horizontally at 100 m/s at a height of 1000m releases a bomb from it. Find (i) the
time it takes to reach the ground (ii) the distance of the target. (3+2)
OR
(a) If there are two values of time for which a projectile given angular projection is at the height, then
show that the sum of these two times is equal to the time of flight.
(b) A ball of mass ‘m’ is thrown vertically up. Another ball of mass ‘2m’ is thrown at an angle ‘’ with
the vertical. Both of them stay in air for the same period of time. What is the ratio of the height
attained by the two balls? (3+2)
SECTION D
29. Newton’s first law of motion states that if the net external force on a body is zero, its acceleration is
zero. If there is a net external force on the body Acceleration can be non-zero only if there is a net
force on the body. To summaries, if the net external force is zero, a body at rest continues to remain at
rest and a body in motion continues to move with a uniform velocity. This property of the body is
called inertia. Inertia means ‘resistance to change’. A body does not change its state of rest or uniform
motion, unless an external force compels it to change that state. In other words, all objects resist a
change in their state of motion. In a qualitative way, the tendency of undisturbed objects to stay at rest
or to keep moving with the same velocity is called inertia. Consider a book at rest on a horizontal
19. Calculate the work done to stretch of constant 40 N/m from its mean position by 10 cm.
20. Two bodies of mass 2kg and 4kg have equal momentum, Calculate the ratio of their kinetic energy.
21. Calculate the position of centre of mass for a system of two masses of 4g and 6g separated by a
distance of 12 cm.
SECTION C
22. Derive dimensionally the expression for the centripetal force ‘F’ acting on a particle of mass m moving
with velocity v in a circle of radius r.
23. A stone is projected from a certain height horizontally at 10 m/s and strikes the ground after 4 seconds.
Calculate (i) the height from which it is projected, (ii) its horizontal range and (iii) the angle at which it
strikes the ground. (Take g= 10 m/s2)
24. At what angle the two forces F 1 F 2 and F 1 F 2 act so that the resultant is 2 F1 F2
25. Define angle of friction and angle of repose. Prove that they are equal in magnitude.
26. Define banking of road. Find the expression for the optimum speed of a car taking a turn of radius ‘r’
on a banked road having angle of banking ‘’ coefficient of friction is u.
27. A man weight 40kg. He stands on a weighing machine in a lift. Which is moving:
(i) Upwards with a uniform speed of 6 m/s
(ii) Downward with a uniform acceleration of 6m/s2
(iii) Upwards with a uniform acceleration of 6m/s2
What would be the reading on the scale in each case? Take g = 10 m/s
28. Mass of a circular ring of radius 2 cm is 10g. Find moment of inertia of the ring about
(i) An axis passing through the centre of the ring and perpendicular to its plane.
(ii) Diameter of the ring
(iii) A tangent to the ring and perpendicular to its plane.
SECTION D