Lesson 10 Practice Problem #3 3T AY 1920-1

1) Prob 11-12 , p . 438 (a) Draw a scatter diagram of the data . Does a simple linear regression
?
Y
4
. 46 6 .
9 7 . 10 6 . 10 8 .
10 . 9 model seem
appropriate here

19 0 15 0 57 0 78 0 67 0 63
X 0 chloride v
roadway
.

are a
.
. . .
.

F
Y 11 .
8 12 . I 14 3 . 14 7 .
15 .
0 17 .
3

X 0 . 47 0 .
70 0 60
.
0 78
.
0 .
81 0 .
78

Y 19 .
2 23 . I 27 4 .
27 7. 31 .
8 39 5 -

X 0 69 1 30 05 1. 06 1 74 1 62

-
.
.
1 . :
.

(b) Fit the simple linear regression model using the method of

least squares . Find an estimate of 02 .

roadway area in the watershed ( %)
Note : Be careful with x and y calculator input !

① simple Linear Regression Model Yes , because there is one

regressor and one response .

61 9205 The data also

gather around near the drawn line .

=
.

= =
20 .
5675
3 .
0106

(C) Estimate the mean chloride concentration for

30 =
y -
3x =
T -
120 .
5675)7 =
0 .
4703
a watershed that has 1 % roadway area .

y = 0 .
4703 + 20 . 5675X X = 0 . 4703 + 20 .
5675(1) = 21 .
0378 mg/L

220 9351 (d) Find fitted value corresponding 0 47 and the

=
·
the to X = .

② or I
13 .
8084
18 -
2 associated residual

0 47 Y 11 8
B
X7 =
B 3xy
.
= .

SSE = SS +
-

, Sxy = zyz -
ni2 -

,
= 220 .
9351
Y = 0 .
4703 + 20 .
5675(0 47) · =
10 .
1370mg/L

e
=
y)
-
Y =
11 8 .
-
10 .
1370 = 1 . 662975 = 1 . 66