Speaking L6

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people

place
6.5 IELTS COURSE experience
object
SPEAKING – LESSON 6

Nội dung bài học


Nhóm chủ đề về Items 2
Ngôn ngữ dự đoán 3
Chiến lược mở rộng bài nói Part 2 về chủ đề Items 4
Ví dụ minh hoạ 5
Luyện tập 6
Bảng từ vựng theo chủ đề 10

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Nhóm chủ đề về Items

- appearanceSunglasses and jewelry are all the rage for people of all ages. Sunglasses are not only fashionable
+ color but also practical as they protect your eyes from harmful UV rays. With their portable and
+ cost
+ shape user-friendly design, they come in handy for outdoor activities and sunny days. Meanwhile, jewelry
+ purpose serves as a versatile accessory, allowing you to express your unique personality and preferences.
=> tinh tu
Whether it's a necklace or a pair of elegant earrings, these pieces are worth the investment as they
can enhance your look. Plus, there are budget-friendly options available, so you don't have to spend
a fortune to find stylish sunglasses or eye-catching jewelry that suits your taste.

However, it's important to keep track of your accessories to avoid losing them because it can be
really frustrating. You know, sometimes, I can be scatterbrained, and I misplace items around the
house. But I try to have a spot for everything and everything in its spot. I've found that taking a few
extra moments to put things back where they belong can ensure they don’t go missing. That was
also when I developed a habit of collecting things.

Collecting things has become second nature to me over the years. Whenever I come across
something unique or a limited edition, which is as rare as a hen's teeth, I can't help but buy it.
However, I've learned that not everything I collect is valuable, and some items end up gathering
dust on my shelves. Nonetheless, most items I collect bring back memories or hold sentimental
value, making the habit of collecting something I treasure. As a casual collector, I find joy in the
hunt for new additions to my collection.

- all the rage: - have a spot for everything and

- portable: everything in its spot:

- user-friendly: - put things back:

- come in handy: - go missing:

- versatile: - second nature:

- worth the investment: - come across:

- budget-friendly: - as rare as a hen's teeth:

- keep track of: - end up gathering dust:

- scatterbrained: - hold sentimental value:

- misplace: - a casual collector:

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Ngôn ngữ dự đoán
Trong IELTS Speaking, học viên có thể gặp những câu hỏi về tình huống giả định trong cả 3 phần thi.
Ví dụ:
- Speaking Part 1:
What will you do if you find something lost by others?
- Speaking Part 2:
Describe a gift you would like to buy for your friend
- Speaking Part 3:
What sorts of equipment do you think people's homes will have in the future?

Điểm chung khi trả lời cả 3 ví dụ trên là học viên không biết chắc chắn những gì sẽ xảy ra trong tương
lai. Do đó, học viên nên sử dụng các cấu trúc dự đoán trong câu trả lời.

Sau đây là một số ngôn ngữ dự đoán hữu ích cho bài thi Speaking:

Ngôn ngữ Ví dụ

You would find the antique store intriguing; they may have the
would + V
rare book you've been searching for.

Perhaps I should put on my blazer when attending the


maybe, perhaps
upcoming formal meeting.

It is fairly/quite/very/extremely It is very unlikely that I'll forget to pack my toothbrush for the
(un)likely (that) … trip.

It is quite possible that the missing necklace ended up in the


It is quite possible (that) …
laundry basket. I'll check there first.

I imagine that you could find all sorts of items at the flea
l imagine/suspect (that) …
market this weekend.

My wallet must be at home; otherwise, I can't explain why it's


must + V
not in my bag.

Collecting things like rare stamps can be a rewarding hobby.


can/ can’t + V
Maybe I'll start a collection of my own someday.

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Chiến lược mở rộng bài nói Part 2 về chủ đề Items
Một số đề minh hoạ cho chủ đề Items:

Describe a piece of clothing you like to wear Describe a toy that you often played with as a
You should say: child
● Where you bought it You should say:
● How often you wear it ● What the toy was
● What it is like ● How old you were when you had it
And explain why you enjoy wearing it ● Whether you played with the toy by
yourself or with other kids
And explain how you felt about this particular
toy

Describe an invention that has changed the Describe an expensive item that you bought
world in a positive way and regretted
You should say: You should say:
● What it is ● What it was
● What benefits it has brought ● How much you spent on it
● How it influences people of different ● Why you bought it
ages And explain why you think you spent more than
And explain how it changed people's lives expected

Cấu trúc gợi ý cụ thể:

- Now I’m going to talk about a …… which ……


- I came across ...
Context
I got my hands on ../ pick something up.
… was a gift from...

- It is a/an + adj + ..., made of ...


Content
- ...is an essential part of my life I can’t imagine how to do without ...

- To me,... holds great emotional/ sentimental values ...


Conclusion - I’m always conscious of keeping ... intact
- There are obviously a few reasons that I have already mentioned as to why…

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Ví dụ minh hoạ context: when/ where/ who/ why u buy it?
content:
+ tshirt/ dress/ jeans/ coat/ uniform
Part 2
+ colour
Describe a piece of clothing you like to wear + material
+ form
● Where you bought it + cost
● How often you wear it + purpose
● What it is like + meaning
and explain why you enjoy wearing it

Áp dụng vào cấu trúc:

Now I’m going to talk about my absolute favorite clothing accessory, which is my
scarf. I got my hands on it a couple of years ago. The place I bought it from was a
Context
small handicraft shop at a really famous temple in Saigon. In that shop, they made
lots of different types of clothing by hand and with old-fashioned sewing machines.

I got my hands on it a couple of years ago. The place I bought it from was a small
handicraft shop at a really famous temple in Saigon. In that shop they made lots of
different types of clothing by hand and with old-fashioned sewing machines.
This scarf is red and black with a checkered pattern and is made of 80% cotton and
20% polyester. It’s durable too because I’ve had it for two years now and it still feels
Content
soft and comfortable to wear as well. One more thing is that the red and black match
some of my clothes, so it suits me well.
in terms of/ As for how often I wear it, I wear this scarf almost everywhere. In winter, it can help
when it comes to/
keep my neck warm, while in summer it can help protect my neck from the scorching
regarding: xet ve
rays of the sun when I’m driving on my motorbike to work.

To me, the scarf has great emotional value to me as it reminded me of the trip to the
temple in Saigon. I was so excited when I got it, and it has become a must-have item
when I have to go out.
Conclusion
There are obviously a few reasons that I have already mentioned as to why I like it. But
I guess the main two reasons are; it’s durable and has lasted a long time, and the
second reason is that it’s versatile and can be worn in different seasons.

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Luyện tập
Luyện tập 1: Nối từ ở 2 cột sau để tạo thành cụm từ đã học

all and everything in its spot

come in handy

budget nature

go friendly

have a spot for everything the rage

worth gathering dust

second collector

as rare the investment

end up as a hen's teeth

casual missing

Luyện tập 2: Nói lại đoạn miêu tả sau bằng cách sử dụng ngôn ngữ dự đoán

I've been dreaming about having a microwave in my home for quite some time now. It's such a
versatile appliance that would make my daily routine a lot more convenient. With a microwave, I can
quickly heat up leftovers or prepare simple meals in just a few minutes. Whenever I'm in a rush or
feeling too tired to cook a full meal, I can rely on the microwave to whip up something delicious in no
time. I can use it to make popcorn for movie nights with friends or to warm up a cup of soup on chilly
evenings. Additionally, having a microwave saves me a lot of hassle during busy mornings when I
need a quick breakfast before heading out the door. I can simply heat up oatmeal or make scrambled
eggs without having to dirty multiple pots and pans. Overall, having a microwave gives me more
flexibility in the kitchen. It's definitely a must-have appliance that I hope to get soon.

Luyện tập 3: Sử dụng những từ vựng và cấu trúc đã học để trả lời các câu hỏi sau
Collecting things feel blue
1. Do you collect things? down in the dump
active collector
im an avid fan of ....
2. Are there any things you have kept from childhood?

3. Where do you usually keep things you need?

Lost and found


1. What would you do if you found something that someone lost?

stuff <v>

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2. Have you ever lost something?

3. Would you post on social media if you lost something?

Jewelry minimalistic
1. Do you often wear jewelry? fussy
elegant
necklace/ earring/ bracelet/ ring
2. What type of jewelry do you like to buy?

3. Why do you think some people wear a piece of jewelry for a long time?

Sunglasses
1. How often do you wear sunglasses? splurge on sth
purchase

2. Would you spend a lot of money on sunglasses?


chic/ trendy/ stylish/ fashionable

3. Would you buy sunglasses for someone else?

recipient
sender
Luyện tập 3: Sử dụng những từ vựng và cấu trúc đã học để trả lời các câu hỏi sau

Đề 1:

Describe a gift you would like to buy for your friend


what?
You should say: when?
● When it happened who?
● What gift it was where?
● Who you gave it to thought
And explain why you chose that gift elegant
delicate design
unforget <v>
unforgettable <a>
- Now I’m going to talk about a …… which ……
- I came across ...
I got my hands on ../ pick something up.
Context
… was a gift from...

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color
pattern
material
purpose

- It is a/an + adj + ..., made of ...


- ...is an essential part of my life I can’t imagine how to do without ...

Content

- To me,... holds great emotional/ sentimental values ...


- I’m always conscious of keeping ... intact

Conclusion - There are obviously a few reasons that I have already mentioned as to why…

1. On what occasions do people usually give gifts to others?

2. Do people give gifts or red packets at traditional festivals?

3. Do you think giving clothes as a gift is a good idea?

Đề 2: household appliance
Describe a piece of equipment that is important in your home
You should say:
● How often you use it shelves an compactment
freezing section
● With whom you use it life-saver
And explain why it is important
cornerstone of aily life, ensuring that

Context

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- modern/ old-fashioned
- cost .....
- color
- design typical .........
rectangular/ s
Content refrigerator
durable .........................
purpose ..........................
how often ...................

bring back ....................


Conclusion

1. What kinds of machines are there in people's homes?

2. What are the differences between the young and the old in their attitudes towards machines?

3. Will many people's work be done by robots in the future?

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Bảng từ vựng theo chủ đề
Từ vựng Ý nghĩa Ví dụ

all the rage Choker necklaces were all the rage. (Vòng cổ choker
rất thịnh hành, mốt
(/ɔːl ðə reɪdʒ/) từng là mốt đấy.)

She prefers foldable sunglasses because they are


portable có thể gấp gọn, dễ
portable. (Cô ấy thích những chiếc kính râm có thể
(/ˈpɔːtəbl/) mang theo
gấp gọn, vì chúng rất tiện mang theo.)

My new jewelry box is very user-friendly, with


user-friendly thân thiện với người separate compartments for each type. (Hộp đựng đồ
(/ˈjuːzə frendli/) dùng, dễ sử dụng trang sức mới của tôi rất thân thiện với người dùng,
có ngăn riêng cho từng loại.)

come in handy These sunglasses will come in handy at the beach.


có ích, tiện lợi
(/kʌm ɪn ˈhændi/) (Kính râm này sẽ có ích khi đi biển đấy.)

This silk scarf is so versatile: it can be used as a


versatile neck scarf, headband, or even a belt. (Chiếc khăn lụa
đa năng, linh hoạt
(/ˈvɜːsətaɪl/) này thật đa năng: có thể dùng làm khăn choàng cổ,
băng đô hoặc thậm chí là thắt lưng.)

worth the investment Gold jewelry can be expensive but is worth the
(/wɜːθ ði đáng để đầu tư investment. (Trang sức bằng vàng có thể đắt nhưng
ɪnˈvestmənt/) lại đáng để đầu tư.)

I've found some budget-friendly sunglasses shops.


budget-friendly phù hợp với túi tiền,
(Tôi đã tìm thấy một số cửa hàng bán kính râm rất
(/ˈbʌdʒɪt frendli/) tiết kiệm
phù hợp với túi tiền.)

I use an app to keep track of all my jewelry. (Tôi sử


keep track of
theo dõi, kiểm soát dụng một ứng dụng để theo dõi tất cả đồ trang sức
(/kiːp træk ɒv/)
của mình.)

I'm so scatterbrained, I often misplace my jewelry.


scatterbrained
đãng trí, não cá vàng (Tôi rất đãng trí nên hay để quên đồ trang sức lung
(/ˈskætəbreɪnd/)
tung.)

misplace để thất lạc, để không I often misplace my keys. (Tôi thường xuyên để thất
(/ˌmɪsˈpleɪs/) đúng chỗ lạc chìa khóa.)

have a spot for mọi thứ đều có chỗ My mom always reminds me to have a spot for
everything and của nó và mọi thứ ở everything and everything in its spot. (Mẹ tôi luôn
everything in its spot đúng chỗ của nó nhắc tôi phải có một nơi để mọi thứ và mọi thứ ở

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đúng nơi của nó.)

put things back I always try to put things back after using them. (Tôi
cất đồ lại chỗ cũ
(/pʊt θɪŋz bæk/) luôn cố gắng cất đồ lại chỗ cũ sau khi sử dụng.)

go missing One of my earrings has gone missing. (Một trong


bị mất, biến mất
(/ɡəʊ ˈmɪsɪŋ/) những chiếc bông tai của tôi đã bị mất.)

Putting jewelry back in its box after wearing it is


second nature như bản năng, như
second nature to me now. (Cất đồ trang sức vào hộp
(/ˈsekənd ˈneɪtʃə(r)/) phản xạ tự nhiên
sau khi sử dụng đã trở thành bản năng của tôi rồi.)

I came across a beautiful necklace at the flea


come across tình cờ gặp, tình cờ
market. (Tôi đã tình cờ thấy một chiếc vòng cổ tuyệt
(/kʌm əˈkrɒs/) thấy
đẹp ở chợ đồ cũ.)

as rare as hen's teeth


hiếm như răng gà, cực These vintage sunglasses are as rare as hen's teeth.
(/æz reər æz henz
kỳ hiếm (Những chiếc kính râm cổ điển này cực kỳ hiếm.)
tiːθ/)

end up gathering
kết thúc bằng việc phủ I have so many sunglasses that some pairs end up
dust
bụi, không được sử gathering dust. (Tôi có quá nhiều kính râm nên một
(/end ʌp ˈɡæðərɪŋ
dụng số đôi cuối cùng chỉ phủ bụi thôi.)
dʌst/)

hold sentimental
value This ring holds great sentimental value for me.
có giá trị tinh thần
(/həʊld ˌsentɪˈmentl (Chiếc nhẫn này có giá trị tinh thần lớn đối với tôi.)
ˈvæljuː/)

I'm a casual jewelry collector. I only buy pieces that I


a casual collector
người sưu tầm không truly love. (Tôi là một người sưu tầm đồ trang sức
(/ə ˈkæʒuəl
chuyên không chuyên. Tôi chỉ mua những món tôi thực sự
kəˈlektə(r)/)
yêu thích.)

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