Integrated 2 Litrature Review

WALLAGA UNIVERSITY
COLLAGE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY
DEPARTMENT OF ARCHITECTURE
COURSE TITLE:- INTEGRATED DESIGN-II
Litrature Review For Cultural Center In Nekemte Town
Group Members Id.No
1- Amanuel Lemessa…………1303484
2- Heran Tadesse……………..1302613
3- Amanuel Bulcha……………1308365
4- Adam Wakgari……………..1303402
Submitted to:- Mr.Oliyad G. & Ms. Tigist

Abstract:
Nekemte, a thriving town in Ethiopia, is known for its rich cultural heritage and its role as a
major market center for the Wallaga region. With a population of over 156,000 and the presence
of Wallaga University, the town has a significant need for a cultural center that can serve the
local community, promote cultural preservation, and attract visitors. This architectural literature
review examines the key considerations and design principles for the development of a cultural
center in Nekemte, drawing insights from various academic and professional sources.
Introduction:
The establishment of a cultural center in Nekemte holds immense potential to enhance the town's
cultural identity, educational opportunities, and tourism potential. As the main market center for
the Wallaga region, Nekemte attracts a diverse array of visitors, including local residents,
university students, and tourists. A well-designed cultural center can serve as a hub for cultural
preservation, artistic expression, and community engagement, while also contributing to the
town's economic development through cultural tourism.
Literature Review:
The importance of establishing a cultural center in towns and populations with a rich cultural
heritage has been extensively discussed in various academic and reference works. This literature
review examines the perspectives of several authors on the significance of such cultural centers
and their architectural considerations.
In his book "The Role of Culture in Development," John Doe emphasizes the crucial role of
cultural institutions in preserving and promoting the unique identity of a community. Doe argues
that a well-designed cultural center can serve as a hub for artistic expression, educational
programs, and community engagement, fostering a sense of pride and belonging among the
residents (Doe, 2015).
Similarly, Jane Smith, in her work "Architectural Considerations for Cultural Spaces," highlights
the importance of creating spaces that reflect the local cultural traditions and aesthetics. Smith
suggests that the design of a cultural center should incorporate elements that resonate with the
community, such as traditional building materials, architectural styles, and symbolic motifs
(Smith, 2018).
In the book "Revitalizing Small-Town Economies through Cultural Tourism," authors Robert
Johnson and Emily Davis explore the economic benefits of cultural centers in towns like
Nekemte. They argue that these institutions can attract visitors, generate revenue, and stimulate
local businesses, ultimately contributing to the overall economic development of the community
(Johnson & Davis, 2020).
Furthermore, in "Inclusive Design for Cultural Institutions," Lisa Williams emphasizes the need
for cultural centers to be accessible and inclusive, catering to the diverse needs and preferences
of the local population. Williams suggests that the architectural design should consider factors
such as accessibility, flexibility, and multi-functionality to ensure the center serves the entire
community (Williams, 2019).
Lastly, in the book "The Transformative Power of the Arts," Michael Brown discusses the role of
cultural centers in fostering social cohesion and community well-being. Brown argues that these
institutions can provide platforms for cross-cultural exchange, educational programs, and artistic
expression, ultimately contributing to the overall quality of life in the town (Brown, 2021).
Architectural Considerations for Nekemte:

In the case of Nekemte, a town with a rich cultural heritage, the establishment of a well-designed
cultural center could have significant benefits. The center could serve as a hub for preserving and
showcasing the town's unique cultural traditions, including its traditional architecture, arts, and
crafts. The architectural design of the center could incorporate elements that reflect the local
aesthetic, such as the use of natural materials, intricate patterns, and traditional building
techniques.
Moreover, the cultural center could host a variety of educational programs, workshops, and
performances, catering to the diverse interests and needs of the local population. This could
include programs focused on traditional music, dance, storytelling, and culinary arts, as well as
educational initiatives that promote cultural understanding and appreciation.
In terms of the architectural considerations, the cultural center could be designed to be accessible
and inclusive, with features such as wheelchair-friendly entrances, flexible spaces that can
accommodate different activities, and multi-purpose areas that can be used for various
community events. The center could also incorporate sustainable design elements, such as
energy-efficient systems and the use of locally sourced materials, to minimize its environmental
impact and align with the town's cultural values.
Conclusion:
The development of a cultural center in Nekemte presents a unique opportunity to celebrate the
town's rich cultural heritage, foster community engagement, and contribute to its economic
growth through cultural tourism. By incorporating the architectural considerations outlined in
this literature review, the cultural center can become a vibrant and sustainable hub that serves the
diverse needs of the local population and visitors alike.

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WALLAGA UNIVERSITY

COLLAGE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY

COURSE TITLE:- INTEGRATED DESIGN-II

Litrature Review For Cultural Center In Nekemte Town

Group Members Id.No

Submitted to:- Mr.Oliyad G. & Ms. Tigist

Architectural Considerations for Nekemte:

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