12 Core Functions

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12 CORE FUNCTIONS

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46 GLOBAL CRITERIA

I. SCREENING: The process by which the client is determined appropriate and eligible for admission
to a particular program.

Global Criteria

1. Evaluate psychological, social and physiological signs and symptoms of alcohol and other
drug use and abuse.

2. Determine the client’s appropriateness for admission or referral.

3. Determine the client’s eligibility for admission or referral.

4. Identify any coexisting conditions (medical, psychiatric, physical, etc.) that indicate the
need for additional professional assessment and/or services.

5. Adhere to applicable laws, regulations and agency policies governing alcohol and other
drug abuse services.

II. INTAKE: The administrative and initial assessment procedures for admission to a program.

Global Criteria

6. Complete required documents for admission to the program.

7. Complete required documents for program eligibility and appropriateness.

8. Obtain appropriately signed consents when soliciting from or providing information to


outside sources to protect client confidentiality and rights.

III. ORIENTATION: Describing to the client the following: general nature and goals of the program;
rules governing client conduct and infractions that can lead to disciplinary action or discharge from
the program; in a non-residential program the hours during which services are available; treatment
costs to be borne by the client, if any; and client rights.

Global Criteria

9. Provide an overview to the client by describing program goals and objectives for client
care.

10. Provide an overview to the client by describing program rules, and client obligations and
rights.

11. Provide an overview to the client of program operations.

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IV. ASSESSMENT: The procedures by which a counselor/program identifies and evaluates an
individual’s strengths, weaknesses, problems and needs for the development of a treatment plan.

Global Criteria

12. Gather relevant history from client including but not limited to alcohol and other drug
abuse using appropriate interview techniques.

13. Identify methods and procedures for obtaining corroborative information from significant
secondary sources regarding client’s alcohol and other drug abuse and psycho-social
history.

14. Identify appropriate assessment tools.

15. Explain to the client the rationale for the use of assessment techniques in order to
facilitate understanding.

16. Develop a diagnostic evaluation of the client’s substance abuse and any co-existing
conditions based on the results of all assessments in order to provide an integrated
approach to treatment planning based on the client’s strengths, weaknesses, and identified
problems and needs.

V. TREATMENT PLANNING: Process by which the counselor and the client identify and rank
problems needing resolution; establish agreed upon immediate and long-term goals; and decide
upon a treatment process and the resources to be utilized.

Global Criteria

17. Explain assessment results to client in an understandable manner.

18. Identify and rank problems based on individual client needs in the written treatment plan.

19. Formulate agreed upon immediate and long-term goals using behavioral terms in the
written treatment plan.

20. Identify the treatment methods and resources to be utilized as appropriate for the individual
client.

VI. COUNSELING: (Individual, Group, and Significant Others): The utilization of special skills to assist
individuals, families or groups in achieving objectives through exploration of a problem and its
ramifications; examination of attitudes and feelings; consideration of alternative solutions; and
decision-making.

Global Criteria

21. Select the counseling theory(ies) that apply(ies).

22. Apply technique(s) to assist the client, group, and/or family in exploring problems and
ramifications.

23. Apply technique(s) to assist the client, group, and/or family in examining the client’s
behavior, attitudes, and/or feelings if appropriate in the treatment setting.

24. Individualize counseling in accordance with cultural, gender, and lifestyle differences.

25. Interact with the client in an appropriate therapeutic manner.


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26. Elicit solutions and decisions from the client.

27. Implement the treatment plan.

VII. CASE MANAGEMENT: Activities which bring services, agencies, resources, or people together
within a planned framework of action toward the achievement of established goals. It may involve
liaison activities and collateral contacts.

Global Criteria

28. Coordinate services for client care.

29. Explain the rationale of case management activities to the client.

VIII. Crisis Intervention: Those services which respond to an alcohol and/or other drug abuser’s needs
during acute emotional and/or physical distress.

Global Criteria

30. Recognize the elements of the client crisis.

31. Implement an immediate course of action appropriate to the crisis.

32. Enhance overall treatment by utilizing crisis events.

IX. CLIENT EDUCATION: Provision of information to individuals and groups concerning alcohol and
other drug abuse and the available services and resources.

Global Criteria

33. Present relevant alcohol and other drug use/abuse information to the client through
formal and/or informal processes.

34. Present information about available alcohol and other drug services and resources.

X. REFERRAL: Identifying the needs of a client that cannot be met by the counselor or agency and
assisting the client to utilize the support systems and community resources available.

Global Criteria

35. Identifying need(s) and/or problem(s) that the agency and/or counselor cannot meet.

36. Explain the rationale for the referral to the client.

37. Match client needs and/or problems to appropriate resources.

38. Adhere to applicable laws, regulations and agency policies governing procedures related to
the protection of the client’s confidentiality.

39. Assist the client in utilizing the support systems and community resources available.

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XI. REPORT AND RECORD KEEPING: Charting the results of the assessment and treatment plan,
writing reports, progress notes, discharge summaries and other client-related data.

Global Criteria

40. Prepare reports and relevant records integrating available information to facilitate the
continuum of care.

41. Chart the ongoing information pertaining to the client.

42. Utilize relevant information from written documents for client care.

XII. CONSULTATION WITH OTHER PROFESSIONALS IN REGARD TO CLIENT


TREATMENT/SERVICES: Relating with in-house staff or outside professionals to assure
comprehensive, quality care for the client.

Global Criteria

43. Recognize issues that are beyond the counselor’s base of knowledge and/or skill.

44. Consult with appropriate resources to ensure the provision of effective treatment
services.

45. Adhere to applicable laws, regulations and agency policies governing the
disclosure of client-identifying data.

46. Explain the rationale for the consultation to the client, if appropriate.

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