Research and Development Strategy
Research and Development Strategy
Research and Development Strategy
The first step to provide a new product is to make a comprehensive study for the target
market, that’s why it is reasonable to come up with solid data to support it. This
research typically involves conducting a careful, detailed study to support the project –
whether there is a need for it, and how to ensure it is something customers will want to
use.
The research study must also determine the specifications of the product, the
projected costs of its production, and the time it will take to produce, and the most
important is the need to that new product
The research function prepares the way for new product development.
New product development is based on the concepts and requirements coming out of the
research phase of a project. This often involves prototyping, to see how a working
model of the product performs before going into full production.
Within the scope of Research and Development is the evaluation of existing products to
ensure they will still function effectively in the marketplace. The R&D department may
consider the potential for product upgrades or changes.
There may be problems arising with current products which the R&D department is then
tasked to solve. This might involve changes to the manufacturing process.
Another aspect of this role of the R and D department is quality control. Here the
research and development team may perform regular quality checks on products, based
on the department’s depth of knowledge around products’ specifications and
requirements.
R&D is not confined to product development. Its various functions may also apply to
processes, such as industrial and manufacturing processes.
This means the focus on innovation and improvement is not so much on the end but the
means.
Types of R&D
1- Basic research: Basic research has as its objectives a fuller knowledge or
understanding of the subject under study, rather than a practical
application thereof. basic research is defined as research that advances
scientific knowledge but does not have specific commercial objectives
2- Applied research: Applied research is directed towards gaining
knowledge or understanding necessary for determining the means by
which a recognized and specific need may be met. In industry, applied
research includes investigations directed to the discovery of new
knowledge having specific commercial objectives with respect to
products, processes, or services.
3- Development: Development is the systematic utilization of the
knowledge or understanding gained from research toward the
production of useful materials, devices, systems, or methods, including
design and development of prototypes and processes.