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lgkjuiqj laLdj.k
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P 05 fdlku lEesyu vk;ksftr P 10 _’kHk iar fcds lcls egaxs P 12 btjk;yh geys esa 47 yscukuh ejs
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Hkfo’; esa dHkh ugha yM+saxs mipquko

laHky eas iFkjko o xksyhckjh

eas rhu dh ekSr] dbZ ?kk;y

laHky (okrkZ)A mÙkj çns'k ds xksys NksM+sA iqfyl dk dguk gS iqfyl us xksyh ugha pykbZ gSA gqbZ gSA iqfyl ds dbZ vfèkdkjh
laHky eas U;k;ky; ds vkns'k ij fd iqfyl ij Nrkas ls iFkjko dqN ?kk;ykas dks mipkj ds fy, o ,d eftLVªsV vkSj
iqfyl o ç'kklfud vfèkdkfj;kas fd;k x;k o iQk;fjax dh xbZA eqjknkckn ,oa vU; LFkkuks ds fy, iqfyldfeZ;kas ds vykok dbZ vU;
ds lkFk iqfyl cy dh ekStwnxh coky lik lkaln ft;k ÅjZgeku Hkstk x;k gSA mÙkj çns'k eas ?kk;y gq, gaSA dkaxzsl us mÙkj
eas tkek efLtn dk loZs djus odZ ds eksgYys nhik ljk; eas Hkh laHky dh tkek efLtn ds loZs çns'k ds laHky eas gqbZ ?kVuk dks
igqaph Vhe ij dh xbZ iRFkjckth gqvkA miæo ds nkSjku xksyh yxus ds nkSjku gq, coky ds ckn ftys Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ (Hkktik)
rFkk jk"Vªh; Lo;alsod la?k
&laHky eas baVjusV lsok pkSchl ?kaVs ds fy, jgsxh can (vkj,l,l) dh lkft'k dk
urhtk crk;k vkSj dgk fd
&?kVuk vkj,l,l&Hkktik dh lkft'k% dkaxzsl eq[;ea=kh ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk ds
'kklu eas dksbZ ^lsiQ ugha gSA
o mlds ckn gqbZ xksyhckjh eas rhu ls laHky o laHky ds vklikl eas baVjusV lsok,a pkSchl ?kaVs ds dkaxzsl lapkj foHkkx ds çeq•
yksxkas dh ekSr gks xbZ tcfd ljk;rjhu ,oa g;kruxj ds fy, can dj nh xbZ gSA iou •sM+k us jfookj dks ;gka
iqfyldfeZ;kas lfgr dbZ vU; fuoklh ubZe]jkseu o fcyky dh ftykfèkdkjh jktasæ iasfl;k us tkjh ,d c;ku eas dgk fd laHky
?kk;y gq, gaSA iqfyl us efgykvksa e`R;q gqbZ gS ysfdu vHkh rd crk;k fd jfookj dks laHky eas dh ?kVuk ls lkiQ gks x;k gS dh
lfgr dkiQh O;fÙkQ;kas dks fgjklr ç'kklu us fdlh dh Hkh e`R;q gksus gq, coky ds ckn ftyk ç'kklu ^cVasxs rks dVasxs dk fuanuh; ukjk
eas fy;k gSA jfookj dks lqcg ds dh iqf"V ugha dh gSA xksyh yxus us 'kklu ls vkxkeh pkSchl ?kaVk nsus okys ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk ds jkt
le; gks jgs loZs ds nkSjku gq, ls laHky lfdZy ds lhvks vuqt ds fy, baVjusV lsok can djus dk eas dksbZ ukxfjd lsiQ ugha gSA
iFkjko ds ckn iqfyl us HkhM+ dks pkSèkjh ?kk;y gq, gaS rFkk ,lih vuqjksèk fd;k FkkA ftyk ç'kklu laHky eas ftl rjg ls
fu;af=kr djus ds fy, cy dk ds ihvkjvks Hkh ?kk;y gaS vkSj ds vuqjksèk ij laHky rglhy {ks=k çn'kZudkfj;kas ij lhèks iQk;fjax ds
ç;ksx fd;k rks ml le; rks dbZ iqfyldehZ Hkh pksfVy gSA eas vkxkeh pkSchl ?kaVs ds fy, ohfM;ks lkeus vk;s gaS os lc
ekeyk dqN 'kkar gks x;k ysfdu ,Mhth jfer 'kekZ ,oa vkbZth baVjusV lsok can dj nh xbZ gSA eq[;ea=kh vkSj Hkktik& vkj,l,l
FkksM+h nsj ckn gh HkhM+ fiQj mxz eqfujkt ekSds ij igqap x, gaS rFkk U;k;ky; ds vkns'k ij jfookj dh lksph le>h lktf'k dk
gks xbZ vkSj vklikl ekStwn eqjknkckn ds eaMyvk;qÙkQ vuat; dks lqcg ds le; laHky dh nq"ifj.kke gSA tks if'peh mÙkj
xkM+f;kas dks vkM+ ds gokys dj dqekj flag Hkh laHky eas daSi fd, tkek efLtn dk loZs djus ds çns'k ln~Hkko vkSj lkSgknZ dk
fn;k rFkk tedj iRFkjckth Hkh gq, gaSA eaMy vk;qÙkQ us dgk gS fy, Vhe ds tkek efLtn ij çrhd jgk gS ogk¡ "kMÔa=k ds rgr
dh xbZA ekSds dh utkdr dks fd miæfo;kas us Nrkas ls iqfyl ij vkus ij laHky eas coky gks x;k rhu yksxkas dh tku yh xbZ vkSj
C M ns•dj iqfyl us Hkh vkalw xSl ds iRFkjckth o iQk;fjax dh gSA FkkA coky eas rhu yksxkas dh ekSr dbZ yksx ?kk;y gq, gaSA C M
Y K Y

laHky fgalk ij teh;r mysek , vkradoknh fBdkus dk fd;k HkaMkiQksM+]

xksyk&ck:n vkSj foLiQksVd cjken
fgUn (vj'kn enuh) dk c;ku
lqj{kk cykas us tEew&d'ehj lwpuk ij dkjZokbZ djrs gq,]
ds dqiokM+k ftys eas ganokM+k ds iqfyl us lsuk (ûÿ vkjvkj)
taxy eas ,d vkradoknh fBdkus vkSj lhvkjih,iQ (ùü ch,u)
dk HkaMkiQksM+ fd;k vkSj ds lkFk feydj] iqfyl iksLV
xksyk&ck:n rFkk foLiQksVd tpynkjk ds vfèkdkj {ks=k eas
cjken fd;kA iqfyl us jfookj vkus okys eqxyiksjk ØsEgksjk ou
dks crk;k fd ,d fof'k"V {ks=k eas ryk'kh vfHk;ku pyk;kA

rduhdh ds vuqdwy gksdj le; ds

çokg dks le>uk vifjgk;Z % ;ksxh
vkSj rduhdh
ls Hkkxas ugha
cfYd blds
lkis{k •qn dks
rS;kj djasA
mUgkasus dgk
fd dky dk
çokg fdlh
lEHkyA iqfyl vkSj fgUnw yksxksa dh ekSr xksyh yxkus ls dk bartkj ugha
i{k ds odhyksa ds lkFk ,sls gqbZ gSaA ,slk yxrk gS fd iqfyl djrk gSA
yksx Hkh Fks tks efLtn ds ikl us fiQjdk ijLr yksxksa ds lkFk fdlh dh Hkh
lM+dks ij t; Jh jke ds ukjs feydj iwjh Iykfuax ds lkFk ijokg fd,
yxk jgs FksA ftldks lqudj bldks vatke fn;kA teh;r us cxSj dkypØ
eqfLye ukStoku ?kjksa ls fudys ekax j•h fd viuh ftEesnkfj;ka xksj•iqj (okrkZ)A mÙkj pyrk jgrk gSblfy, ;g
vkil esa Vdjko gqvk vkSj dks lgh rjhds ls u fuHkkus çns'k ds eq[;ea=kh ;ksxh vko';d gS fd ge foKku
iqfyl us gkykr laHkkyus ds okys iqfyl vkSj ç'kklu ds vkfnR;ukFk us dgk fd Kkuoku rduhdh ls Hkkxasxs rks le; ds
ctk, eqfLye i{k ij iQk;fjax vf/dkfj;ksa ij dkjZokbZ gksA vkSj 'khyoku cuus ds lkFk lkFk ugha py ik,axsA
dh ftlls eqfLye ukStokuksa lkFk gh HkM+dkÅ ukjs yxkdj foKku&rduhdh ds vuqdwy eq[;ea=kh us uCcs ds n'kd eas
dh ekSr gqbZA teh;r myek us mdlkus okys yksxks ds f•ykiQ gksdj le; ds çokg dh xfr dEI;wVjhdj.k dks ysdj gq,
nkok fd;k fd ý ls T;knk Hkh eqdnes ntZ fd, tk,A dks le>uk vifjgk;Z gS vkSj fojksèk dk ftØ djrs gq, dgk
;fn ge le; ds çokg dh fd rc dEI;wVjhdj.k dk
xfr dks le>us eas pwd x, rks fojksèk gks jgk Fkk vkSj vkt
lqdek eas vkbZbZMh foLiQksV] toku ?kk;y le; dk ;g çokg nqxZfr dj
nsxkA eq[;ea=kh ;ksxh jfookj dks
mlls Hkh vkxs bZ vkWfiQl dk
nkSj vk x;kA
lqdek (okrkZ)A NÙkhlx< HkrhZ fd;k x;kA èkekds dh vf•y Hkkjrh; fo|kFkhZ ifj"kn iwjh nqfu;k ,d LekVZiQksu
ds lqdek ftys ds fparyukj vkokt lqurs gh iwjs {ks=k eas (,chohih) ds rhu fnolh; eas vk pqdh gSA le; ds lkFk
{ks=k ds u, daSi jk;xq?k ds ikl viQjk&riQjh ep xbZA ÷úoas jk"Vªh; vfèkos'ku ds VsDuksyWkth c?rh xbZA fctyh]
jfookj dh lqcg yxHkx ûû ?kk;y toku dks rqjar lekiu fnol ij ,d fo'ks"k VsyhiQksu] Vsyhfotu] gokbZgkt]
cts ,d vkbZbZMh foLiQksV gqvk utnhdh vLirky eas HkrhZ l=k dks lacksfèkr djrs gq, nhu ekbØksoso] baVjusV ]thih,l]
ftleas ftyk fjtoZ xkMZ djk;k x;k] tgka mldk bykt n;ky mikè;k; fo'ofo|ky; lks'ky ehfM;k tSlh rduhdh
(Mhvkjth) ds toku iksfM;e py jgk gSA fpfdRlk xksj•iqj ifjlj eas vk;ksftr fojksèk >sydj vkxs c?rh xbZA
fouksn xaHkhj :i ls ?kk;y gks vfèkdkfj;kas us crk;k fd toku vfèkos'ku eas dgk fd le; bueas ls ,d Hkh rduhdh ,slh
x;kA bl èkekds eas ?kk;y dh fLFkfr fLFkj gS vkSj og ds çokg dh nqxZfr ls cpus ds ugha gS tks vkt nSfud thou
toku fouksn dks vLirky eas vc •rjs ls ckgj gaSA fy, t:jh gS fd ge foKku dk fgLlk u gksA
C M C M
Y K Y K
 nSfud fo'o ekuo lgkjuiqj lkseokj 25 uoEcj 2024

tuin iqfyl us fo'ks"k vfHk;ku ds rgr 16 okjaVh vkjksiuh

fo'o ekuo vkjks f i;ks a dks ncks p fy;k
la o knnkrkA ftues a ijos t iq = k tjhu
lgkjuiq j A tuin iq f yl fuoklh iFkjok]
}kjk ,d fo'ks " k vfHk;ku 'kkguokt miQZ iIiw iq = k
pykdj U;k;ky; ls oka f Nr iQS t q y glu fuoklh vîó s
py jgs vkjks f i;ks a dks okyh ekS g Yyk dLlkoku]
fxjÝrkj djus es a liQyrk çnhi miQZ Nks V k iq = k
gkfly dj yhA jkeiq j gsejkt fuoklh xz k e
efugkjku dks r okyh iq f yl gFkkS y h] bdjke iq=k
us çHkkjh fujh{kd la t ho bljkj] xq y t k j iq=k
dq e kj o mifujh{kd twgj] tqcSj iq=k
vkus okyk le; dkaxzsl dk% 'kekZ vkua n iky ds us r ` R o es a
eq • fcj dh lw p uk ij ,d
xqytkj fuoklhx.k ugj
eydiqj] txnh'k iq=k
fo'o ekuo laoknnkrkA dgk fd dkaxzsl dh uhfr;ksa dks vkSj ge mEehn djrs gSa fd okja V h vkjks i h fdjuiky iq = k /eZ miQZ /eZflag
lgkjuiqjA dkaxzsl lsok ny ds tu&tu rd igqapkus dk dkaxzsl lsok ny ds inkf/dkjh txiky fla g fuoklh xz k e f u o klh xz k e jaxyk
çns'k mikè;{k lrh'k 'kekZ us vkÞoku fd;kA iwoZ fo/k;d esgur vkSj yxu ds lkFk dkaxzsl lk<kS y h nq y hpa n iq j Fkkuk dks r okyh iq f yl us çHkkjh buds ?kjks a ls idM+ fy;kA fnYyh jks M Fkkuk lnj gFkkS y h] vafdr iq=k
dgk fd lsokny dkaxzsl dk lqjsaæ dfiy us dgk fd dkaxzsl lsok ny dks vkxs c<+us dk dke jkeiq j efugkjku dks xz k e fujh{kd vfouk'k xkS r e] Fkkuk ljlkok iq f yl us cktkj] olhe iq = k ulhe eS u iky fla g fuoklh xz k e
eq[; laxBu gSA mUgksaus dgk fd lsokny dkaxzsl vc iqu% etcwrh djsaxsA cSBd esa iwoZ çns'k lfpo lk<kS y h nq y hpa n iq j ls mifujh{kd vktkn fla g ] çHkkjh fujh{kd ujs a æ dq e kj fuoklh xkz e l:jiq j xkM+ k jks x M+ k vrkS y h o eq l Z y ha u
vkus okyk le; dkaxzsl dk gSA ds lkFk çns'k esa vkSj laiw.kZ çoh.k pkS/jh] ;qok dkaxzsl ds fxjÝrkj dj fy;kA Fkkuk mifujh{kd lrs a æ 'kekZ ds 'kekZ ] ofj"B mifujh{kd Fkkuk ljlkok] uiQhl iq = k iq = k xiQw j fuoklh xz k e
çns'k mikè;{k lrh'k 'kekZ Hkkjr esa dkaxzsl ikVhZ dh uhfr;ksa ftykè;{k xkSjo oekZ] lsokny ds tudiq j h iq f yl us çHkkjh us r ` R o es a rhu okja V h uhjt dq e kj o mifujh{kd uRFkw fuoklh xz k e ?ka ? kks M + dyfl;k lHkh Fkkuk cs g V
lsokny dh cSBd dks crkSj dks etcwrh ds lkFk turk ds ftyk vè;{k ds bejku dqjs'kh] fujh{kd lrs a æ ukxj o vkjks f i;ks a ns o hfla g iq = k jnktho dq e kj ds us r ` R o es a eq L rdge Fkkuk ljlkok dks fxjÝrkj dj fy;kA
eq[; vfrfFk lEcksf/r dj jgs chp esa ysdj tk,xkA dkaxzsl ihlhlh lnL; /eZiky tks'kh] mifujh{kd cz ã fla g ds flrkc fla g fuoklh xz k e ika p okja f V;ks a lq j s a æ iq = k o çnhi dq e kj iq = k jes ' k dks r okyh çHkkjh us crk;k
FksA mUgksaus dgk fde vkus okys ftykè;{k lanhi jk.kk o egkuxj ihlhlh v{k; pkS/jh o jktu us r ` R o es a ,ld okja V h nfj;kiq j Fkkuk udq M + ] fc'kEcj lS u h fuoklh >a M k dqekj fuoklh xz k e fd ncks p s x, lHkh
le; es lsokny iqu% etcwrh ds vè;{k o#.k 'kekZ us cSBd fcjyk] e;ad 'kekZ] egsaæ dqekj] vkjks i h dYyw iq = k jkts ' k tliky iq = k bZ ' oj fuoklh pkS d viQxkuku dLck o lkS j kuk Fkkuk ljlkok dks vkjks f i;ks a U;k;ky; ls
lkFk çns'k esa viuh igpku lacksf/r djrs gq, dgk fd gesa ulhc •ku] bdjke pkS/jh vkfn fuoklh xz k e pdgjs V h Fkkuk xz k e 'khryiq j Fkkuk xa x ks g o Fkkuk ljlok] fodkl iq = k ncks p fy;kA Fkkuk cs g V vyx&vyx çdj.kks a es a
cuk,xk A lsokny çns'k egkea=kh cgqr •q'kh gks jgh gSA gekjs 'kgj mifLFkr FksA cSBd dk lapkyu tudiq j h dks Fkkuk tudiq j h jkts a æ iq = k lks e iky fuoklh flrkj fla g fuoklh iq f yl us Hkh vyx&vyx okja V h Fks A
jkts'k 'kekZ us lHkh uo fu;qDr esa dkaxzsl lsokny fiQj ls ,d ,MoksdsV vejnhi tSu us fd;kA {ks = k ls ncks p fy;kA udq M + xz k e <dns b Z Fkkuk udq M + dks vEcs M dj iq j h dkyks u h ekeyks a la f yIr 9 okja V h
inkf/dkfj;ksa dks c/kbZ nsrs gq, etcwr igpku çkIr dj jgk gS

nsocan iqfyl dh cM+h dke;kch] 20 okjaVh vkjksih ncksps ekudeÅ eaMy ds gluiqj 'kfDr dsæa Hkw la[;k 73 dk pquko laiUu
fo'o ekuo laoknnkrkA fo'o ekuo laoknnkrkA
lgkjuiqjA dksrokyh nsocan lgkjuiq j A Hkkjrh; turk
iqfyl us ,l,lih jksfgr ikVhZ ds la x Bu egk ioZ
ltok.k ds funZs'k ij ,d dk;Z Ø e ds rgr ekudem
vfHk;ku ds rgr 20 okjafV;ksa ea M y ds gluiq j 'kfDr ds a æ
dks nckspus esa liQyrk gkfly ds cw F k la [ ;k&73 dh dk;Z
dj yhA çHkkjh fujh{kd lquhy lfefr dk pq u ko ea M y
ukxj] mifujh{kd fodkl pkj.k] pq u ko vf/dkjh Jherh o"kkZ
mifujh{kd xtsaæ flag] pks i M+ k dh ns • js • es a gluiq j
mifujh{kd jkgqy ns'koky] 'kfDr ds a æ ds pq u ko
mifujh{kd Ñ".kiky o lat; vf/dkjh fofiu 'kekZ ds }kjk
jk.kk ds usr`Ro esa 20 okjaVh la i Uu djk;k x;kA lokZ s n ;
vkjksfi;ksa Hkkjr Hkw"k.k miQZ fcêðw fcgkj vkoklh; dkW y ks u h es a
iq=k HkxhjuFk fuoklh tkVo cLrh vkt cw F k dk;Z lfefr ds
eafnj okyh xyh ekSgYyk pq u koh dk;Z Ø e es a çFke iw o Z
vyh iq=k bdcjke fuoklh fudV iq=k guhiQ fuoklh xzke ekudh] fuoklh xzke tVkSy] vkseiky iq=k
cM+ft;kmygd] tkosn iq=k egkikS j la t ho okfy;k us
fl;kokyh efLtn] guhiQ iq=k /eZsaæ dqekj iq=k 'kh'kjke fuoklh ny flag fuoklh xzke ea>kSy bldks ns • ldrs gS a A mUgks a u s Jherh o"kkZ pks i M+ k us Hkh iks i yh] vks e iky] la r
ekSgEen lbZn fuoklh ekSgYyk dgk fd Hkkjr dh
'kCchj fuoklh xzke ycdjh] xzke 'ks•iqjk Vkad] ykMh iq=k tcjnLri# o dkyk miQZ egkjk"Vª vkS j mÙkj çns ' k ds fopkj O;Dr fd,A la p kyu dq e kj] lriky lS u h] iou
ljk;ihjtknxku] ukflj iq=k yks d rka f =kd ija i jk dks
fVadw iq=k lq•ohj flag fuoklh dkdk fuoklh xka/h dkyksuh 'kkSdhy iq=k j'khn fuoklh HkusM+k fo/kulHkk pq u ko es a ikVhZ dks ea M y egkea = kh eq j kjh •s r oky dkS ' ky] pa æ iky] vuq t
clhj fuoklh ekSgYyk fdyk Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ vius
xzke lSuiqj] dYyw iq=k xsank dLck nsocan] cq¼w iq=k jktw miQZ •kl lHkh Fkkuk nsocan dks feyh thr ij vius lHkh }kjk fd;k x;kA dk;Z Ø e es a pkS g ku] lq f er lj/uk]
dLck o Fkkuk nsocan] foDdh la x Bu es a fdl çdkj ls cw F k
fuoklh xzke lSuiqj] dyhe iq=k jktohj fuoklh lwcjh] /eZohj fxjÝrkj dj fy;kA iqfyl us dk;Z d rkZ v ks a dks 'kq H kdkeuk,a cw F k la [ ;k 73 dh dk;Z fodk'k iq a M hj] ,Moks d s V lks u w
iq=k ½f"kiky flag fuoklh xzke Lrj ls ys d j jk"Vª h ; Lrj rd
'kdhy fuoklh xzke ycdjh] iq=k jgrw fuoklh xzke cphVh] ncksps x, vjksfi;ksa ds fo:¼ nhA okMZ ik"kZ n vfuy xxZ lfefr ds vykok cw F k ij lS u h] t;nhi] ukxjkt ,oa
ycdjh] lkseflag iq=k Hkksiky lekos ' k djrh gS A vkt ds
vfer dqekj iq=k jktsaæ çlkn Hkwjk iq=k jktw miQZ jktohj fuoklh vko';d fof/d dk;Zokgh dj ,oa ea M y vè;{k tks x s a æ yky ftrs a æ pkS / jh] pa æ Hkku Hkktik ds cwFk ij dk;ZdrkZ
fuoklh xzke iQqyklh] líke bl cw F k Lrj dh dk;Z lfefr
'kekZ fuoklh xzke Hkk;yk] lyhe lwcjh] buke iq=k eaxrk rsyh U;k;ky; esa is'k fd;k gSA ] ea M y pq u ko vf/dkjh d';i] Hkkxey] os n çdk'k 'kkfey gq,A
ds pq u ko vki lHkh yks x
iqfyl us 50 gtkj ds
bukeh cnek'k dks mM+hlk çfrHkk lEeku lekjksg eas es/kfo;ksa dks Le`fr fpUg nsdj fd;k lEekfur thou okfguh lkekftd lfefr dk dk;ZØe vk;ksftr
fo'o ekuo laoknnkrkA
jkT; ls fd;k fxjÝrkj &iwoZ ea=kh lqjs'k jk.kk lgkjuiqjA thouokfguh
fo'o ekuo laoknnkrkA lkekftd lfefr dh vksj ls
lgkjuiqjA lnj cktkj dksrokyh us lekt ds ;qokvksa tueap esa dk;ZØe dk vk;kstu
iqfyl] LokV o lfoZykal dh la;qDr
Vhe us 50 gtkj :i, ds bukeh okafNr
ls mPp f'k{kk fd;k x;k ftlesa eq[; vfrfFk
gkfly djus dk v'kksd lSuh us lafo/ku dh
cnek'k dks mM+hlk jkT; ls fxjÝrkj fçEcy dk mn~?kkVu fd;kA
djus esa liQyrk gkfly dj yhA feyh
tkudkjh ds vuqlkj lnj cktkj çHkkjh
fd;k vkÞoku laLFkk ds lfpo vatuh dqekj us
fo'o ekuo laoknnkrkA crk;k fd dk;ZØe dk mns';
fujh{kd lwcsflag] LokV Vhe ds lgkjuiqjA LoxhZ; egkohj flag yksxksa eas lafo/ku ds çfr
mifujh{kd çeksn jkoy ds usr`Ro esa jk.kk eseksfj;y iqLrdky; lsok tkx:d iQSyuk ,oa ,oa yksxksa
lnj cktkj iqfyl] LokV ,oa lfoZykal laLFkku vkokl fodkl }kjk çfrHkk dks muds vf/dkjksa ,oa drZO;ksa
dh Vhe us 50 gtkj :i, ds bukeh lEeku lekjksg dk vk;kstu fd;k dks crkuk gSA dk;ZØe esa MkW
cnek'k olhe ekWMy iq=k ekschu vgen x;kA dk;ZØe ds nkSjku lekt ds vius lekt vkS j ifjokj dk uke iw j s jk.kk] vuhrk jk.kk] uhyw jk.kk] banq jk.kk] vfuy] txUukFk] fgeka'kq] laè;k]
fuoklh ekSgYyk •ku vkyeiqjk Fkkuk f'k{kk vkSj fofHkUu {ks=kksa esa miyfC/ ns ' k es a jks ' ku djs A bl nkS j ku iw o Z vuhrk] uhyw jk.kk] fo'kky iqaMhj] nsosaæ dqekjh çhfr] vVy cgknqj flag]
tudiqjh dks la;qDr :i ls mM+hlk jkT; gkfly djus okys es/kfo;ksa dks Le`fr fo/k;d ohjs a æ fla g Bkdq j ] la L Fkku pkSgku] fofiu jkor] MkW vej nhi iqaMhj] f'ko dqekj] eksfgr dqekj]
esa tuin iqjh Fkkuk lR;oknh ds dLck fpUg nsdj lEekfur fd;k x;kA va c kyk ds vè;{k çnhi fla g jk.kk MkW foØe flag iqaMhj] vkfnR; jkuk] cêðw vkfnR; dqekj] dqychj flag]
lkdh xksiky ds vgeniqj eksM+ ls jks M + fLFkr ,d fjlks V Z ds lHkkxkj es a (jke•s M + h ) vk;ks t d] mikè;{k eukst jk.kk] ekuw jk.kk] jkds'k jk.kk] f'ko çrki vt; flag] lqHkk"k /heku] foosd iaokj] t;jke xkSre] dY;k.k] Hkkjrh] vkfn mifLFkr
fxjÝrkj dj fy;kA çHkkjh fujh{kd vk;ks f tr dk;Z Ø e es eq [ ; vfrfFk jk.kk eksaVh (csgM+k)] fç;aonk jk.kk] dku dqaMh] lq/hj jk.kk dqaMh] 'kfDr jk.kk] ,,evkj çlkn] çoh.k] lkSjHk jgsA
lwcsflag us crk;k fd nckspk x;k vkjksih ds :i es a 'kkfey gq , Hkktik ds flag jk.kk] j.k/hj flag] nhid flag jk.kk] MkWDVj mn;jkt flag] MkWDVj jktdqekj
eqdnek vijk/ la[;k 310@2024 /kjk
223] 224] 120ch Hkknfo esa okafNr py
iQk;jcz k a M us r k vkS j iw o Z ea = kh lq j s ' k
jk.kk us lekt ds ;q o kvks a ls vkÞoku
t;ohj jk.kk] dqychj flag jk.kk] MkW mn;
jkt flag jk.kk] nsosaæ pkSgku] jkt fufru
flag] çohu iqaMhj] MkWDVj vfer pkSgku
MkWDVj lkSjHk iqaMhj vkfn x.kekU; ukxfjd
,dpack]yk• 24 gtkj 482 jksfx;ksa us fy;k ;kstuk dk ykHk
24 uoacj (okrkZ) fgekpy çns'k esa eq[;ea=kh fu'kqYd funku ;kstuk ds rgr ftyk pack ds
jgk FkkA iqfyl us ncksps x, vkjksih djrs gq ; s dgk fd oks i<+ fy•dj jkor] MkW vejnhi flag] MkWDVj ;ksxsaæ ekStwn jgsA 40 LokLF; dsaæksa esa fu'kqYd LokLF; tkap lsok,a eqgS;k djokbZ tk jgh gSaA LokLF; ,oa ifjokj dY;k.k
olhe ij 50 gtkj :i, dk buke Hkh foHkkx fgekpy çns'k }kjk djluk Mk;XuksfLVDl fyfeVsM ds ekè;e ls {ks=kh; vLirky pack esa ebZ 2022 ls
?kksf"kr dj j•k Fkk vkjaHk dh xbZ bl lqfo/k ds rgr uoacj 2024 rd fofHkUu jksxksa ls xzLr 1 yk• 24 gtkj 482 jksfx;ksa ds 6 yk•
64 gtkj 743 VsLV fu'kqYd fd, x, gSa ftl ij ljdkj }kjk 3 djksM 21 yk• 31 gtkj 748 #i, •pZ fd,

ftykf/dkjh ,dkn'k us thrk eS=kh eSp

fo'o ekuo laoknnkrkA Losrk ikaMs; ,lMh,e] iwokZ 'kekZ
x, gSAa ;kstuk ds rgr gkVZ] fdMuh rFkk fyoj lfgr vusd xaHkhj jksxksa ls lacfa /r 133 çdkj ds VsLV fu'kqYd fd,
tk jgs gSa ;gh ugha ljdkj }kjk djluk ySc ds ekè;e ls jksfx;ksa dks fu%'kqYd ,Dl&js lqfo/k Hkh çnku dh tk jgh
gSA eq[;ea=kh fu'kqYd funku ;kstuk ds rgr jktdh; fpfdRlk egkfo|ky; o {ks=kh; vLirky pack esa 133 çdkj ds VSLV
rFkk 39 çkFkfed LokLF; dsæa ksa esa 63 çdkj ds VsLV fu'kqYd fd, tk jgs gSAa ljdkj }kjk fu/kZfjr 133 fu'kqYd VsLVksa
lgkjuiqjA ftykf/dkjh ,lMh,e] lqjsUæ dqekj] lqjsUæ ds vfrfjDr vU; VsLV Hkh ljdkj }kjk fu/kZfjr U;wure njksa ij fd, tk jgs gSa tks fd ekdZVs esa futh ç;ksx'kkykvksa
lgkjuiqj ,dkn'k olZsl y?kq ;kno ,lMh,e] 'kqHke~ Mh,iQvks] }kjk fd, fd, tk jgs VsLV njksa dh rqyuk esa dkiQh lLrs gSaA
m|ksx Hkkjrh lgkjuiqj ,dkn'k iou vk;Z vij vk;qDr •k|
ds eè; ,d eS=khiw.kZ fØdsV eSp lqj{kk] ,vkjVhvks ,eih flag]
Kkudy'k Ldwy] vackyk jksM] fof/ feJk] lksfudk flag] ukxy iqfyl us Nr okjaVh vkjksfi;ksa dks fd;k fxjÝrkj
lgkjuiqj ds fØdsV eSnku ij vfHkrs"k lhvks csgV] lqHkk"k flag fo'o ekuo laoknnkrkA lgkjuiqjA Fkkuk ukxy iqfyl us fofHkUu çdj.kksa esa Ng okjaVh vkjksfi;ksa
•syk x;k] ftlesa ftykf/dkjh •uu vf/dkjh] vfHkyk"k pkScs dks fxjÝrkj dj tsy Hkst fn;kA feyh tkudkjh ds vuqlkj Fkkuk ukxy iqfyl us Fkkuk çHkkjh Kkus'oj
lgkjuiqj ,dkn'k dh Vhe fot; •uu fujh{kd] la;qDr funZs'kd ckS¼ o mifujh{kd lfpu R;kxh ds usr`Ro esa eq•fcj dh lwpuk ij fofHkUu çdj.kksa esa Ng okjafV;ksa
jghA ftykf/dkjh lgkjuiqj m|ksx vatw jkuh] mik;qDr m|ksx ;kehu iq=k egewn] iQqjdku iq=k vyh glu] 'kkSdhu iq=k ;kehu o glhu iq=k ;klhu fuoklhx.k xzke
,dkn'k dh Vhe esa ftykf/dkjh oh- ds- dkS'ky ,oa ç'kklu ds dqjkyh Fkkuk ukxy rFkk ygjh iq=k /hjflag fuoklh xzke xkaxukSyh o ekaxk iq=k lriky fuoklh c<sM+h
lgkjuiqj euh"k caly (dIrku)] vU; vf/dkfj;ksa dh ifRu;k ,oa dksyh Fkkuk ukxy dks ukxy {ks=k ls fxjÝrkj dj fy;kA Fkkuk çHkkjh Jh ckS¼ us crk;k fd ncksps x,
,oa eq[;r: eq[; fodkl cPps ifjokj lfgr mifLFkr jgsA vkjksih U;k;ky; ls vyx&vyx ekeyksa esa okafNr py jgs FksA iqfyl us vkjksfi;ksa dks vU; vko';d
vf/dkjh lqfer jkts'k egktu] y?kq m|ksx Hkkjrh ds ftykè;{k fof/d dk;Zokgh gsrq U;k;ky; esa is'k fd;k gSA
,lih flVh lgkjuiqj vfHkeU;q ,oa Vhe la;kstd o#.k vxzoky]
ekaxfyd] vij ftykf/dkjh for ftyk egkea=kh jktho pkuuk]
jtuh'k feJ] ,lMh,e lgkjuiqj eaMy dks"kkè;{k lanhi vxzoky]
lnj ;qojkt flag] ,MhbZvks dSIVu Mh,e euh"k caly us 20 vkWyjkmaM çn'kZu dj lhMhvks y?kq m|ksx Hkkjrh ds eaMy ftyk dks"kkè;{k eqd's k 'kekZ] laxBu
eukst dqekj] foHkw f}osnh jgsA ukckn] lhMhvks lqfer vkj lqfer vkj egktu eSu vkWiQ nk vè;{k vuqie xqIrk us bl ea=kh 'kkS;Z tSu] fnus'k ekgs'ojh] vfer
y?kq m|ksx Hkkjrh dh Vhe esa egktu us 12 ukckn] ,Mh,e eSp cusA cSLV cSV~leSu foiqy volj ij dgk fd vkt dk jk.kk] c`t's k çtkifr] nq";ar lSuh]
e;ad vxzoky dIrku vpjt ,iQ jtuh'k 29 fjVk;j gVZ] y?kq vjksM+k cSLV dSp] eukst flag eS=khiw.kZ fØdsV eSp lgkjuiqj ds bath- vt; 'kekZ] lq'khy lMkuk]
flaxy mi dIrku lafpr lkxj m|ksx Hkkjrh dh vkSj ls foiqy cSLV ckWyj] ohjsUæ iQkbVj vkWiQ y?kq m|fe;ksa ,oa lgkjuiqj jktho vkuan] vkns'k fcany] foiqy
jtr xqIrk oSHko dkyjk lq'kkar us 19] vuqt us 8 ju cuk,A nk eSp] ,Mh,e ,iQ jtuh'k ç'kklu ds vf/dkfj;ksa ds eè; xxZ] fo'kky ukxiky] v{k; tSu]
pkoyk lkxj iksiyh foiqy xsanckth djrs gq, ,lih uxj feJ cSLV dkWfMZusVj] eukst flag cgqr gh lkSgknZiw.kZ okrkoj.k esa eukst caly] vk'kqrks"k dqPNy]
vjksM+k gfjeksgu fla?ky foiqy vfHkeU;q ekaxfyd us ,d vkSj vuqie xqIrk dks feykA •syk x;k vkSj ,sls dk;ZØeksa ls lq'khy Hkkj}kt] jktho vxzoky]
tSu vuqt flaxy ,oa ,DLVªk fodsV] eukst bysD'ku vf/dkjh lanhi 'kekZ esa vius pqVhys m|fe;ksa ,oa ç'kklu ds eksfgr xqIrk] vfer /heku] fodkl
f•ykfM+;ksa esa vk'kqrks"k dNy us ,d fodsV vkSj ,d 'kkunkj vUnkt esa des.Vªh dj euksjatu vf/dkfj;ksa ds chp esa vPNk feÙky] vuqt vxzoky] lanhi
lquhy lqjh] jktho lpnsok] dSp fy;kA ohjsaæ us rhu fodsV fd;k y?kq m|ksx Hkkjrh ds lkeatL; LFkkfir gksrk gSA bl xka/h] foiqy tSu] jfo oS';]
fufru fla?ky] ,oa uohu fla?ky fy,A Mh,e ,dkn'k us 10 inkf/dkfj;ksa dks Mh,e euh"k volj ij vij ftykf/dkjh jk/s';ke xqIrk vkfn cM+h la[;k
jgsA Mh,e ,dkn'k dh vkSj ls fodsV ls eSp thr fy;kA caly }kjk lEekfur fd;k x;kA ç'kklu MkWDVj vpZuk f}osnh] esa m|eh 'kkfey jgsA
 nSfud fo'o ekuo lgkjuiqj lkseokj 25 uoEcj 2024

nqdkuksa esa yxh vkx yk•ksa dk lkeku tydj jk• uxj o {ks=k esa pksjks dk vkrad tkjh] &?kj esa j•k leku lfgr •srksa xaxksg ds rhrjksa jksM fLFkr esa rkyk yxkdj fj'rsnkjh esa xbZ Fkkuk xaxksg {ks=k esa yxkrkj
(laoknnkrk jkfxc jk.kk)
ls VªkaliQkeZj Hkh gks jgs pksjh eksgYyk xqyke vkSfy;k fuoklh gqbZ Fkh rHkh ca n ?kj ds rkys dbZ pksjh gks xbZ gS],d gÝrk
xaxksg]dLcs esa lgkjuiq cl LVsaM
(laoknnkrk jkfxc jk.kk) #Dlkj us xaxksg Fkkus esa rgjhj rks M + d j ?kj es a j•s lks u s pka n h igys dqaMk dyka ls fdlkuksa ds
ds lehi lqcg ds le; nks
xaxksg fuoklh ,d efgyk nsrs gqos crk;k fd oks vius ds vkHkw " k.k lfgr udnh Hkh •sr ls Vªkla iQkeZj pksjh gks x;k Fkk
nqdkuksa esa vpkud vkx yx xbZ
fj'rsnkjks dh ,d 'kknh esa xbZ gqbZ fj'rsnkj ds ;gka 'kknh esa xbZ gqbZ pks j pq j k ys x, gS a A #Dlkj ogh {ks=k ls ntZuksa cdjh Hkh
vkx yxus ls vkl ikl ds
Fkh ftldk iQk;nk mBkrs gqos Fkh ftldk iQk;nk mBkrs gqos dk dguk gS fd pks j h dh LdkWfiZ;ks lokj pksj pksjh dj ys
nqdkunkjksa us Hkh viQjk riQjh dk
mDr efgyk ds ?kj es j•k lksus pksjksa us ?kj esa j•k gtkjksa #i;s ?kVuk dk ?kj es yxs x, Fks rhu fnu igys dqaMk dyka
ekgkSy cu x;kA ogha nqdkuksa esa
pkanh dk lkeku vKkr pksjksa }kjk ds vkHkw"k.k ,oa udnh pksjh dj lhlhVhoh iQks V ks vkS j ohfM;ks fuoklh ;kehu us iqfyl dks
j•k yk•ksa #i, dk lkeku Hkh
pksjh dj fy;k x;k gSA ihfM+rk yh gSA Hkh iq f yl dks nh;s xk;s gS a rgjhj nsdj ?kj ls pkj yk•
tydj jk• gks x;k gSA
us Fkkuk esa rgjhj nsdj pksjksa dks #Dlkj ds vuqlkj ?kVuk 20 exj vc rd dks b Z dk;Z o kgh #i, pksjh gksus ds vkjksi yxk,
vkidks crk ns fd dLcs
idM+us dh ekax dh gSA uoacj dh jkr dh gS tc oks ?kj ugh gq b Z A gSaA
ds lgkjuiqj cl LVSaM ls dqN
gh nwjh ij vxzoky fe"Bku
HkaMkj ds uke ls feBkbZ dh
nqdku fLFkr gSA blh nqdku ds
cjkcj esa feBkbZ nqdku Lokeh ds
HkkbZ dh fdj;kus dh nqdku Hkh
;kno us vLirky esa nq?kZVuk ihfM+rksa ls dh eqykdkr
fLFkr gSaA çkIr tkudkjh ds vuariqj (okrkZ) vka/z çns'k dqekj] Mh,ethvks MkW-bZch nsoh paæckcw uk;Mw us e`rdksa ds djus ds ckn vius iSr`d xkao
vuqlkj nsj jkr vKkr dkj.kksa ls ds LokLF; ea=kh lR; dqekj vkSj ,uVhvkj lsok VªLV ds ifjokjksa dks ikap&ikap yk• #i;s ;sYyqryk tk jgs Fks] tc
gtkjksa #i, dk lkeku tydj lwpuk feyh fd mudh nqdkuksa esa nqdku Lokfe;ksa ds vuqlkj vkx ;kno us jfookj dks ;gka ftyk leUo;d fdj.k dqekj dh vuqxzg jkf'k nsus dh ?kks"k.kk gSnjkckn&cSaxyksj jktekxZ ij
feBkbZ dh nqdku esa vkx yx xbZ jk• gks x;kA vkx yx xbZ gS vkuu iQkuu esa ds dkj.k nksuksa nqdkuksa esa j•k
ns•rs gh ns•rs vkx us fdj;kus dsvkbZ,e,l losjk vLirky esa jsîóh ds lkFk vLirky x, vkSj dh gSA nq?kZVuk gqbZA mUgksaus dgk fd
nqdku Lokeh fodkl ftany tc rd nqdku ij igqaps rc rd djhc 15 ls 20 yk• #i, dk nq?kZVuk ihfM+rksa ls eqykdkr dh nq?kZVuk ihfM+rksa ls eqykdkr dh Jh ;kno us dgk fd futh vkWVks fjD'kk dh {kerk ikap yksxksa
dh nqdku dks Hkh viuh pisV esa vkSj jkgqy ftany us tkudkjh nsrs nqdku esa j•k yk•ksa #i, dk lkeku tydj jk• gks x;k gSA
ys fy;k ftls nqdku esa j•k vkSj MkWDVjksa ls muds LokLF; ftudk bykt py jgk gSA mUgksaus vLirky esa nq?kZVuk ihfM+rksa dks dh Fkh ysfdu 13 yksx ml
gq, crk;k fd mUgsa vkt lqcg lkeku tydj jk• gks pqdk FkkA dh tkudkjh yhA MkWDVjksa ls muds ckjs esa iwNrkN eqÝr fpfdRlk çnku dh tk jgh vkWVks fjD'kk esa lokj FksA
eqyk;e ifjokj ds pkSFks fo/k;d gS djgy ls thrus okys rstçrki ;kno mYys•uh; gS fd 'kfuokj
dh 'kke dks vkB Ñf"k Jfedksa
dh vkSj mUgsa lokZsÙke fpfdRlk
mipkj çnku djus dk funZs'k
gS vkSj ljdkj e`rd naifr ds
cPpksa dh f'k{kk dh ftEesnkjh
ea=kh lR;dqekj ;kno us
yksxksa ds chp tkx:drk iQSykus
bVkok (okrkZ) mÙkj çns'k ds eSuiqjh ftys dh djgy fo/kulHkk lhV ea=kh dh Hkwfedk esa Hkh jgs gSAa 2022 mÙkj çns'k fo/kulHkk pquko ds njE;ku dh ekSr gks xbZ Fkh tc fn;kA ysxhA dh vko';drk ij Hkh cy fn;k
ls igyh ckj fo/k;d fuokZfpr gksus okys rst çrki ;kno lektoknh ikVhZ lektoknh ikVhZ ds jk"Vªh; vè;{k vf•ys'k ;kno us eSuiqjh ftys dh djgy rykxflikyh xkao xjykfnus ckn esa ehfM;k ls ckrphr ea=kh us vkWVks fjD'kk esa {kerk ftlls ;g lqfuf'pr fd;k tk
ds laLFkkid usrkth eqyk;e flag ;kno ds ifjokj ds pkSFks ,sls 'k[l gS tks fo/kulHkk lhV ls pquko yM+k vkSj thr gkfly dhA igyh niQk pquko yM+us eaMy esa ,d ,ih,lvkjVhlh djrs gq, ea=kh us bl Hkh"k.k ls T;knk yksxksa dks p<+kus vkSj lds fd cM+h la[;k esa yksx
fo/kulHkk esa igqp
a s gSA okys lik çeq• vf•ys'k ;kno us thr gkfly dj yhA cl us vkWVks&fjD'kk dks VDdj lM+d nq?kZVuk ij nq• O;Dr vkWVks fjD'kk ls tqM+h c<+rh vkWVks fjD'kk esa ;k=kk ugha djsaA
lektoknh ikVhZ ds çns'k lfpo xksiky ;kno us crk;k fd lektoknh dUukSt lalnh; lhV ls yksdlHkk pquko thrus ds ckn lektoknh ikVhZ ekj nh Fkh] ftlesa lokj gksdj fd;k ftlesa vkB yksxksa dh ekSr nq?kZVukvksa ij fpark O;Dr dhA bl chp] iqfyl us ehfM;k
tuuk;d eqyk;e flag ;kno ds ifjokj ds fo/kulHkk pquko esa thr ntZ ds jk"Vªh; vè;{k vf•ys'k ;kno dh NksMh+ eSuiqjh ftys dh djgy os •srksa ls okil ykSV jgs FksA bl gks xbZA mUgksaus crk;k fd lHkh mUgksaus cy nsdj dgk fd vkWVks ls dgk fd ftl LFkku ij
djus okys rstçrki flag ;kno pkSFks 'k[l gSAeqyk;e ifjokj ls lcls igys fo/kulHkk lhV ls mi pquko esa rst çrki ;kno dks mEehnokj cuk;k x;k nq?kZVuk esa de ls de ikap yksx e`rd iqryq# eaMy ds ;sYyqryk fjD'kk dh vksojyksfMax dh tkap nq?kZVuk gqbZ] ogka LihMczsdj gksus
•qn usrkth eqyk;e flag ;kno 1967 esa bVkok ftys dh tloaruxj fo/kulHkk Fkk]dM+s la?k"kZi.w kZ eqdkcys esa rst çrki ;kno dks 14725 erksa ls thr gkfly ?kk;y gks x, vkSj mUgsa igys xkao ds jgus okys Fks vkSj lHkh ds fy, vkSj 'ks;j/kjdksa ds lkFk ds ckotwn cl pkyd us cl
ls fo/k;d fuokZfpr gq,]ftlds ckn oks ntZu Hkj niQk gqbZ gSAlektoknh ikVhZ ds mEehnokj ds :i esa iwoZ lkaln rst çrki ;kno thth,p esa HkrhZ djk;k x;k e`rd ,d gh leqnk; ds FksA ppkZ ds ckn ,d çorZu ,tsalh dh xfr de ugha dh] ftlds
tloaruxj]fu/kSyhdyk]xqUukSj vksj HkjFkuk fo/kulHkk ls fo/k;d fuokZfpr dks lik çeq• vf•ys'k ;kno dh NksMh+ xbZ lhV ij mipquko esa djgy vkSj ckn esa csgrj bykt ds fy, ea=kh us dgk fd e`rdksa esa cukbZ tkuh pkfg,A ifj.kkeLo:i tc vkWVks fjD'kk
gq,A1996 esa eqyk;e ifjokj ds nwljs lnL; f'koiky flag ;kno tloaruxj fo/kulHkk lhV ls mEehnokj cuk;k x;k Fkk ysfdu Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ us dsvkbZ,e,l losjk vLirky esa nks naifr 'kkfey gSa vkSj e`rdksa mUgksaus dgk fd 13 •sfrgj jktekxZ ikj dj jgk Fkk rks mlus
fo/kulHkk ls yxkrkj fo/k;d curs pys tk jgs gSAa f'koiky flag ;kno lektoknh ikVhZ ls vktex<+ ds lkaln /eZæa s ;kno ds cguksbZ vuqt's k ;kno LFkkukarfjr dj fn;k x;kA ds ifjtuksa dks jkstxkj fn;k etnwj fFkEekeisV esa ,d dsys ds cl dks VDdj ekj nhA
lky 2003 ls 2007 vksj 2012 vksj 2017 okyh lektoknh ljdkj esa ofj"B dks mEehnokj cuk djds yM+kbZ dks jkspd cuk fn;k Fkk]A Jh ;kno] dysDVj fouksn tk,xkA mUgksaus dgk fd eq[;ea=kh cxhps esa dVkbZ dk dke iwjk

vf•ys'k viuh gkj dks Lohdkj ugha dj ik jgs% ikBd rfeyukMq esa ikap fnuksa ds fy,
y•uÅ (okrkZ) mÙkj çns'k ekfiQ;kxhjh] laifÙk;ksa ij dCtk ges ' kk likbZ ; ks a us gh geyk
cgqr Hkkjh ckfj'k dk vuqeku
ds mieq[;ea=kh czts'k ikBd us vkSj efgykvksa dh bTtr&vkc: fd;k gS ] dHkh U;k;ikfydk
psUubZ] (okrkZ) caxky dh •kM+h ds Åij cuk de ncko ftyksa esa Hkkjh ckfj'k gksus dk
jfookj dks dgk fd xqaMkxnhZ dh dks •rjs esa Mkyus ij jgrk gS A ij geyk fd;k] rks dHkh
•kM+h ds Åij de ncko dk dk {ks=k if'pe&mÙkjif'pe dh vuqeku gSAekSle dk;kZy; us
i;kZ; lektoknh ikVhZ (lik) ds mUgks a u s dgk fd Jh vf•ys ' k fuokZ p u vk;ks x ij geyk
{ks=k vPNh rjg ls cu pqdk gS vksj c<+ pqdk gS] tks caxky dh rfeyukMq] iqîp q ó js h vkSj djkbZdy esa
eqf•;k vf•ys'k ;kno ;kno >w B s oknks a ls turk dks fd;kA budks yks d ra = k ij
vkSj lkseokj ls vxys ikap fnuksa •kM+h vkSj mlls lVs iwohZ Hkkjh ckfj'k dh psrkouh nh gSA
fo/kulHkk mipquko esa feyh Hkz f er djrs gS a A bu yks x ks a us Hkjks l k gh ugha gS A blh
rd rfeyukMq esa Hkkjh ls cgqr Hkweè;js•h; fgan egklkxj ds ratkoqj] fr:o:j] ef;yknqFkqjbZ vkSj
djkjh gkj dks ipk ugha ik jgs yks d lHkk pq u ko ds nkS j ku fuokZ p u vk;ks x us yks d lHkk
ckfj'k gksus dk vuqeku gSA Åij ,d de ncko dk {ks=k cu ukxifêðue ftyksa rFkk djkbZdy {ks=k
gSaA la f o/ku •rjs es a gS crkdj dk pq u ko djk;k Fkk rc
ekSle foHkkx us dbZ ftyksa x;k gS vkSj vkt Hkh mlh {ks=k esa fNViqV LFkkuksa ij Hkkjh ls cgqr
Hkktik ds jkT; eq[;ky; turk dks cjxyk;k vkS j bZ o h,e vPNh Fkh] rc
ds fy, ukjaxh vkSj ihys jax dk ij cuk gqvk gSAblds Hkkjh o"kkZ gksus dk vuqeku gSAnf{k.k
ij vk;ksftr laoknnkrk lEesyu efgykvks a dks 8&8 gtkj fuokZ p u vk;ks x cgq r vPNk
vyVZ tkjh fd;k gS] tgka vxys if'pe&mÙkjif'pe dh vksj caxky dh •kM+h ds eè; Hkkxksa esa
esa Jh ikBd us mipquko #i, ns u s dh ckr dgh FkhA dke dj jgk Fkk] rc
rhu fnuksa esa cgqr Hkkjh ckfj'k c<+us vkSj lkseokj dks nf{k.k ncko dk {ks=k cuus dh laHkkouk
ifj.kkeksa dks ysdj vf•ys'k ckn es a efgykvks a us buds vf/dkfj;ks a dh rkjhiQ djrs
gksus dk vuqeku gSApsUubZ vkSj caxky dh •kM+h ds eè; Hkkxksa dks ns•rs gq,] eNqvkjksa dks
;kno ds c;kuksa ij iyVokj dk;kZ y ;ks a dk ?ks j ko Hkh ugha Fkdrs FksA budh lcls
mlds iM+kslh ftyksa fr#oYywj] esa ,d ncko esa dsafær gksus dk lykg nh xbZ gS fd os xgjs
djrs gq, dgk fd ^lhus esa fd;k] ftls iw j s ns ' k us ns • kA cM+ h ihMk pq u ko gkjuk rks gS
dkaphiqje vkSj psaxyiêðw ftyksa vuqeku gSAblds ckn] vxys nks leqæ esa eNyh idM+us u
tyu] vka•ksa esa rwiQku lk D;ksa mieq [ ;ea = kh us dgk fd gh] mlls cM+ h ihM+ k ;g gS
ds fy, 27 ls 29 uoacj rd fnuksa esa blds rfeyukMq vkSj tk,aAnf{k.k rfeyukMq rV]
gS] lSiQbZ ?kjkus esa gj 'k[l çns ' k dh turk bu yks x ks a dh fd ;s tkurs gS fd budk
vkSj foYyqiqje vkSj dqîókyksj Jhyadk ds rVksa dh vksj c<+us dkseksfju {ks=k vkSj eUukj dh
ijs'kku lk D;ksa gSA* mUgksaus dgk vlfy;r tkurh gS vkS j mUgs a ew y oks V j buls nw j tk pq d k
xaHkhj vkjksi yxkrs gq, dgk fd lik ds usrk nfyr vkSj vkschlh vkSj MsYVk ftyksa tSls vU; mÙkjh dk vuqeku gS] ftlls vxys rhu •kM+h esa dy 35 fdeh çfr ?kaVs
fd lik ds iSjksa rys tehu iw j h rjg udkj pq d h gS A gS A fiNM+ k oxZ gks ;k nfyr
ikVhZ ds usrk xqaMbZ] eokyhiu efgykvksa ds lkFk vR;kpkj djrs ftyksa ds fy, Hkh ;syks vyVZ fnuksa rd ef;yknqFkqjkbZ] ratkoqj] ls 45 eaxyokj dks rfeyukMq
f•ld pqdh gS vkSj Jh Jh ikBd us dgk fd lekt lc us lik dks NksM+us
vkSj vjktdrk ds fy, tkus gSa] rc Jh vf•ys'k ;kno dh tkjh fd;k x;k gSAekSle foHkkx fr#o:j vkSj ukxifêðue lfgr vkSj iqMqpsjh ds rVksa ij vkSj
vf•ys'k ;kno bl gkj dks lektoknh ikVhZ Hkkjr ds dk dke fd;k gSA mUgksaus dgk
tkrs gSaA mUgksaus dUukSt] v;ksè;k tqcku ugha •qyrhA us jfookj dks dgk fd iwohZ dkosjh MsYVk ftyksa esa cgqr Hkkjh mlds vklikl leqæ dh fLFkfr
Lohdkj ugha dj ik jgs gSaA la f o/ku dh ckr djrh gS A fd yksdra=k esa turk dk fu.kZ;
vkSj djgy dh ?kVukvksa dk mUgksaus vkjksi yxk;k fd Hkweè;js•h; fgan egklkxj vkSj ckfj'k vkSj psUubZ vkSj blds •jkc ls cgqr •jkc cus jgus
mieq[;ea=kh us lik ij yks d rka f =kd la L Fkkvks a ij lokZsifj gksrk gSA
ftØ djrs gq, dgk fd tc lik usrkvksa dk è;ku dsoy mlls lVs nf{k.kiwoZ caxky dh iM+kslh ftyksa tSls mÙkj rVh; dk vuqeku gS

mipquko esa thr ls gkSlyk ikdj Hkktik lafo/ku dh 75 oha fdjk;snkjksa dk lR;kiu
è#ohdj.k dks gok ns jgh % Hkkdik&ekys
y•uÅ] (okrkZ) Hkkjrh; dE;qfuLV ikVh (ekDlZoknh
o"kZxkaB ij dbZ tk's kh us vius fo/kulHkk {k=s k esa fd;k lkenq kf;d Hkou dk ykds ki.Z k u djkus okys 68 edku
ekfydksa dk dVk pkyku
fVgjh@nsgjknwu] (okrkZ)
ysfuuoknh) (Hkkdik &ekys) us laHky esa jfookj dks gqbZ fgalk ds dk;ZØeksa dh ?kks"k.kk nsgjknwu] mÙkjk•aM ds Ñf"k vkSj fctyh foHkkx ds ekè;e ls Hkkoukvksa ds vuq:i] ewyHkwr HkO; Lokxr ,oa vfHkuanu Hkh mÙkjk•aM ds fVgjh x<+oky tuin
fy, Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ (Hkktik) dks ftEesnkj Bgjk;k gS vkSj dgk psUubZ] (okrkZ) rfeyukMq ,oa lSfud dY;k.k ea=kh x.ks'k can dscfyax dk dke okMZ esa lqfo/kvksa dks lqn`<+ djus dh fd;k x;kA esa fdjk;snkjksa dk lR;kiu u djkus
fd mipquko esa thr ls gkSlyk ikdj Hkktik è#ohdj.k dks gok ns ds eq[;ea=kh ,e ds LVkfyu us tks'kh us jfookj dks vius py jgk gSA ikuh] ukyh] lM+d fn'kk esa yxkrkj dk;Z dj jgh dk;ZØe dh vè;{krk okys 68 edku ekfydksa dk jfookj
jgh gS rFkk çns'k dks lkEçnkf;drk dh vkx esa >ksad nsuk pkgrh Hkkjrh; lafo/ku dh 75oha fuokZpu {ks=k elwjh varxZr] bR;kfn ds fy, Hkh yxkrkj gSA Hkktik ds eaMy vè;{k çnhi dks iqfyl us iqfyl vf/fu;e ds
gSA o"kZxkaB ds volj ij jfookj vk;Zuxj esa elwjh] nsgjknwu ljdkj dke dj jgh gSA Jh tks'kh us dgk fd jkor us dhA bl volj ij] MkW- varxZr] pkyku dj fn;kA ftuls
Hkkdik&ekys jkT; lfpo lq / kdj ;kno us vkt tkjh c;ku dks dbZ dk;ZØeksa dh ?kks"k.kk fodkl çkf/dj.k (,eMhMh,) Jh tks'kh us dgk fd Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ ljdkj tks vksih dqyJs"B] ik"kZn ;ksxs'k] dqy 68 yk• #i, dk vFkZnMa Hkh
es a dgk fd la H ky es a tkek efLtn dk iw o Z es a gfjgj ea f nj dh] ftuesa 26 uoacj dks lHkh dh voLFkkiuk fuf/ en ls ç/kuea=kh ujsUæ eksnh ds ^lcdk dgrh gS] og djrh gS vkSj ftu lat; ukSfV;ky] Hkwisaæ dBsr] olwy fd;k x;kAfVgjh ds iqfyl
gks u k crkdj fookn •M+ k fd;k x;k gS A ,d ckj loZ s gks pq d k ljdkjh dk;kZy;ksa] Ldwyksa vkSj LohÑr 35 yk• #i, ykxr ls lkFk] lcdk fodkl] lcdk ;kstukvksa dk f'kykU;kl djrh gS eaMy egkea=kh vk'kh"k Fkkik] v/h{kd vk;q"k vxzoky us crk;k fd
FkkA vkt lq c g nw l jh ckj loZ s fd;k tk jgk FkkA bl nkS j ku dkWystksa esa bldh çLrkouk i<+uk fufeZr lkeqnkf;d Hkou fo'okl vkSj lcdk ç;kl* ds mudk yksdkiZ.k Hkh djrh gSA dey Fkkik] eaMy ea=kh jkds'k tuin ds leLr Fkkuk çHkkfj;ksa dks
HkM+ d h fga l k ;ks x h ljdkj dh ukdkeh gS A rhu O;fDr;ks a dh 'kkfey gSAHkkjr dk lafo/ku 26 yksdkiZ.k fd;kA ewy ea=k dks vkRelkr djrs gq, mUgksaus dgk fd fuf'pr :i ls pîôk] okMZ la;kstd Hktu vk;Z] lR;kiu vfHk;ku pykus ds funZ's k fuxZr
ekS r dh Hkh •cj gS A ç'kklu ruko ls cs • cj D;ks a Fkk\ 'kka f r uoacj] 1949 dks ykxw gqvk Fkk bl volj ij] mUgksaus vius eq[;ea=kh iq"dj flag /keh ds bl lkeqnkf;d Hkou ds fuekZ.k vtZqu lfgr y?kq flapkbZ foHkkx fd, x, FksA] rkfd dksbZ Hkh vijkf/d
O;oLFkk ds fy, iw o Z es a iq [ rk ba r tke D;ks a ugha fd;k x;k\ vkSj bl lky bldh 75oha fo/kulHkk {ks=kokfl;ksa dk vkHkkj usr`Ro esa jkT; ljdkj] ^turk ls {ks=k ds yksxksa dks fookg ds vf/'kklh vfHk;ark fou; O;fDr tuin esa 'kj.k u ik ldsA mUgksua s
cgjkbp fga l k dh rjg bles a feyhHkxr rks ugha \ cgjkbp o"kZxkaB gSA O;Dr djrs gq, dgk fd dh ljdkj] turk ds }kj* ukjs lkekftd ,oa /kfeZd dk;ks± esa dqekj ,oa vU; vf/dkjh crk;k fd blh dM+h esa vkt vij
fga l k es a Hkktik vkS j ç'kklu dh feyhHkxr ds çek.k feys MkW- ch vkj vacsMdj us ,eMhMh, ds ekè;e ls unh ds lkFk] dk;Z dj jgh gSA mUgksaus ykHk feysxkA dk;ZØe ls iwoZ mifLFkr jgsA iqfyl v/h{kd rFkk {ks=kkf/dkjh]
Fks A ekys us r k us dgk fd v;ks è ;k ds ckn la ? k&Hkktik ds bldk :ijs • k vkS j elkS n k fdukjs iQsaflax dk dke gqvk gS dgk fd Jh /keh ljdkj] tu {ks=kokfl;ksa }kjk Jh tks'kh dk ujsUæ uxj ds funZs'ku esa] çHkkjh
,ts a M s es a fliQZ dk'kh] eFkq j k gh ugha gS a A cfYd bldk va r rS ; kj fd;k FkkA mUgs a Hkkjrh;
ugha gS A dc fdl efLtn dks iw o Z es a ea f nj crk dj fookn la f o/ku ds fuekZ r k ds :i
•M+ k dj fn;k tk,] bl ij dks b Z jks d ugha gS A tcfd blhfy, es a lEekfur fd;k x;k Fkk & 'kjkc ds u'ks esa gqMn+ xa djus okyh ,d ;qorh lesr pkj fxjÝrkj dSfcusV lnL;ksa lax /keh us ns•h ^n
mikluk LFky dkuw u 1991 cuk Fkk] ftldh Hkktik jkt es a ,d egku jpuk & ftles a lkcjerh ,Dlçsl*
/fTt;ka mM+ k bZ tk jgh gS a A è#ohdj.k djkus ] lka ç nkf;d lkS g knZ ns ' k dks le` f ¼ ds iFk ij nsgjknwu] (okrkZ) mÙkjk•aM ;gka ckgj ls vk, rhu ;qod Jh vxzoky ds vuqlkj] nsgjknwu](okrkZ) mÙkjk•aM ds eq[;ea=kh iq"dj flag /keh us
dks {kfr igq a p kus vkSj lÙkk dks cpkus ds fy, Hkxok fczxsM dk vkxs ys tkus ds fy, ds fVgjh x<+oky tuin esa vkSj ,d ;qorh }kjk 'kjkc ds gqM+nax djus okyksa dh igpku- vius dSfcusV lnL;ksa] fo/k;dksa ds lkFk jfookj dks gkFkhcM+dyk
;g nSuafnu dk dke gks x;k gSA bl udkjkRed jktuhfr ij çHkkoh yks d rka f =kd fl¼ka r ks a dks lapkfyr iqfyl ds ^fe'ku lsou esa gqM+nax djus dh lwpuk vthr flag (34) iq=k jksgrk'k] fLFkr ,d ekWy esa Hkkjrh; fgUnh fiQYe ^fn lkcjerh fjiksVZ* dk
jksd yxuh pkfg,A 'kkfey fd;k x;k FkkA e;kZnk* ds varxZr] 'kfuokj nsj nh xbZA f'kdk;rdrkZ us dgk fd fuoklh egewn frxkÅ] Fkkuk voyksdu fd;kA ;g fiQYe 27 iQjojh 2002 dks xks/jk esa
Jh LVkfyu us bl la c a / jkf=k ,d fjtkWVZ esa 'kjkc ihdj bl gqM+nax ls vU; xsLV ijs'kku frxkÅ] lfpu pfUnyk (28) lkcjerh ,Dlçsl Vªsu esa vkx yxus dh ?kVuk ij vk/kfjr gSA
çseh ;qxy ds 'ko edku ls cjken es a vkns ' k ikfjr djrs gq ,
dgk fd HkO; lekjks g ds
gaxkek dj jgh ,d ;qorh vkSj gks jgs gSA mUgksaus crk;k fd bl iq=k gsejkt] fuoklh cMksyh] eq[;ea=kh us dgk fd ^fn lkcjerh fjiksVZ* fiQYe dks mÙkjk•aM
iQjZq•kckn 24uoEoj (okrkZ) mÙkj çns'k esa iQjZq•kckn ftys ds rhu ;qodksa dks LFkkuh; iqfyl us lwpuk ij rRdky pack iqfyl us Fkkuk 75] lsDVj iQjhnkckn] esa VSDl Úh fd;k tk;sxkA bl volj ij fiQYe ds vfHkusrk
vkn'kZ Fkkuk eÅ njoktk {ks=k esa jfookj dks çseh ;qxy ds 'ko ,d fgLls ds :i es a ] 26 uoa c j] fxjÝrkj fd;k gSA pkjksa gfj;k.kk ekSds ij igqapdj fe'ku e;kZnk fufr'k dqekj (35) iq=k t;pUæ] foØkUr eSlh Hkh ekStwn FksA blls igys eq[;ea=kh vkokl esa fiQYe
fuekZ.kk/hu edku ls cjken fd;s x;sA dks lq c g 11 cts jkT; Hkj ds iQjhnkckn ds jgus okys gSaA ds varxZr] mDr pkjksa ;qod o fuoklh uxyk xqtjku] Fkkuk ds vfHkusrk eSlh us eq[;ea=kh ls f'k"Vkpkj HksaV dhA
iqfyl us crk;k fd vkn'kZ Fkkuk eÅ njoktk {ks = k ds xz k e ds lHkh ljdkjh dk;kZ y ;ks a ] fVgjh ds iqfyl v/h{kd ;qorh dks fxjÝrkj dj fy;kA 'kkgju vkSj iwtk flag (27) bl volj ij dSfcusV ea=kh çsepUn vxzoky] x.ks'k tks'kh]
uxyk •S j oUn fuoklh luh mez djhc 23 o"kZ dk vius blh Ldw y ks a vkS j dkW y s t ks a es a vk;q"k vxzoky us jfookj dks lkFk gh] mUgsa Fkkus ykdj pkjksa iq=kh Lo djrkj flg] fuoklh lqcks/ mfu;ky] jkT;lHkk lkaln ,oa Hkktik ds çns'k vè;{k egsUæ
xka o dh d{kk 10 es a i<+ u s okyh mez djhc16 o"khZ ; fd'kks j h la f o/ku dh çLrkouk i<+ h crk;k fd 'kfuokj jkf=k esa æks.kk dk esfMdy djkdj] mÙkjk•aM esgen iqj] frxkao] tuin Hkêð] yksdlHkk lkaln ekyk jkT;y{eh 'kkg] fo/k;d •tku nkl]
o"kkZ ls çs e çla x py jgk FkkA tk,xhA mUgks a u s dgk fd fjtkWVZ] tM+h ikuh ds lapkyd iqfyl vf/fu;e esa pkyku iQjhnkckn (gfj;k.kk) ds :i esa mes'k 'kekZ dkÅ] lgnso flag iq.Mhj] lfork diwj ,oa vU; tu
lw = kks a ds vuq l kj ikfjokfjd tuks a us ] fd'kks j h o"kkZ dk çLrkouk dk okpu }kjk 112 ij dkWy dj] muds fd;k x;kA gqbZ gS çfrfuf/ mifLFkr FksA
fookg dUukS t ls r; dj fn;k vkS j 19 uoa c j dks mldh lfpoky; ds lHkh foHkkxks a ]
xks n HkjkbZ dh A iq f yl lw = kks a ds vuq l kj ;g xks n HkjkbZ çs e h foHkkxh; eq [ ;ky;ks a ] mPp
çs f edk nks u ks a ds çs e la c a / ks a es a ck/d ou x;hA blds ckn
22 uoa c j dh jkr es a nks u ks a ?kj ls Hkkx x;s vkS j çFke n` " V;k
pks j h fNis ijLij dgh 'kknh dh A
U;k;ky;] ftyk dys D Vª s V ]
vU; ljdkjh dk;kZ y ;ks a vkSj
lkoZtfud miØeksa esa gksxkA
/keh us ea=kh] lkaln] fo/k;dksa o vke turk ds lkFk lquh eksnh ds eu dh ckr
çLrkouk i<+us ds ns g jknw u ](okrkZ ) mÙkjk•a M dk;Z Ø e ges ' kk çs j .kknk;d ,ulhlh ls tks M + u s ds fy, ^,d is M + eka ds uke* tks ' kh] lq c ks / mfu;ky]
iq f yl us crk;k fd xz k e ç/ku dh lw p uk ij vkt ds eq [ ;ea = kh iq " dj fla g /keh gks r k gS A ns ' k ds lkew f gd vkxz g fd;k gS A ,ulhlh vfHk;ku vc vU; ns ' kks a jkT;lHkk lka l n ,oa Hkktik
nks i gj] vkn'kZ Fkkuk eÅ njoktk {ks = k ds xz k e dq b ;ka ow V ds lkFk&lkFk] ljdkj us tkx:drk
vkSj bldh le> dks c<+kok nsus us jfookj dks gkFkhcM+ d yk ç;klks a ] ;q o k liuks a vkS j ;qokvksa esa vuq'kklu] es a Hkh iQS y jgk gS ] ;g ds çns ' k vè;{k egs U æ Hkêð ]
ta x y es a LoxhZ ; ekLVj ghjkyky 'kkD; ds uo fuekZ . k /hu es a ea = kh] lka l n] fo/k;dks a ukxfjdks a dh vkdka { kkvks a dh usr`Ro vkS j lsok dh gekjs fy, xoZ dk fo"k; yks d lHkk lka l n ekyk
Hkou ls nks u ks a çs e h çs f edk ds 'koks a dks cjken fd;s x;s A ds fy, Ldwyksa vkSj dkWystksa esa
lafo/ku ds ewy fl¼karksa vkSj vkS j vke turk ds chp ckr dks ç/kuea = kh lcls Hkkouk iS n k djrh gS A gS A mÙkjk•.M es a Hkh bl jkT;y{eh 'kkg] fo/k;d
b/j iq f yl v/h{kd vkyks d fç;n'khZ us crk;k fd çFke cS B dj] ç/kuea = kh ujs U æ eks n h lk>k dj] cs g rj dk;ks ± ds mUgks a u s çns ' k ds ;q o kvks a vfHk;ku ds rgr O;kid •tku nkl] mes ' k 'kekZ
n` " V;k çs e h çs f edk ds 'koks a ds ikl ls iq f yl us tgjhys laoS/kfud ekunaMksa ij
çfr;ksfxrk,a] lsfeukj vkSj ds ^eu dh ckr* dk 116oka fy, ns ' kokfl;ks a dks çs f jr ls vihy dh gS fd os Lrj ij o` { kkjks i .k fd;k x;k dkÅ] lgns o fla g iq . Mhj]
lYiQkl ds ikmp ,o vU; lkeku cjken fd, A ftlls ,slk çrhr la L dj.k lq u kA djrs gS a A ,ulhlh ls vo'; tq M + s A gS A lfork diw j ,oa vU; tu
gksrk gS fd nksuksa us lYiQkl •kdj vkRegR;k dh 'ks"k tkudkjh ç'uksÙkjh dk;ZØe vk;ksftr
djus dh Hkh ?kks"k.kk dhA mUgks a u s dgk fd eq [ ;ea = kh us dgk fd Jh /keh us dgk fd bl volj ij dS f cus V çfrfuf/ mifLFkr Fks A
iksLVekVZe fjiksVZ vkus ij gksxhA iqfyl us nksuksa 'kcksa dk iapukek ç/kuea = kh dk ^eu dh ckr* ç/kuea = kh us ;q o kvks a dks ç/kuea = kh }kjk pyk;k x;k ea = kh çs e pUn vxz o ky] x.ks ' k
Hkjdj iksLVekVZe ds fy, ftyk vLirky iQrsgx<+ dks fHktok;k
 nSfud fo'o ekuo lgkjuiqj lkseokj 25 uoEcj 2024

Jhjke dkWyst esa gqvk ,d fnolh; lsfeukj dk vk;kstu ehjkiqj&fganw cwFk sa ij pyk feFkys'k dk tknw] lqEcqy dks Hkh gj cwFk ij feyk oksV fo'o ekuo laoknnkrk pquko esa lik dh lqEcqy jk.kk dks utj vk;sA nfyr ckgqY; cwFk
fo'o ekuo laoknnkrk vkSj ekuo thou dks lqxe cukus eqtÝiQjuxjA ehjkiqj fo/kulHkk vkB cwFkksa ij 10 ls de oksV la[;k 28 fujxktuh esa clik ds
eqtÝiQjuxjA Jhjke xzqi vkWiQ dh fn'kk esa dk;Z djsaA lsfeukj lhV ij 20 uoEcj dks gq, feyh] buesa lcls de 4 oksV 'kkgutj dks dqy 12 oksV gh
dkWystst dh bdkbZ Jh jke dk vk;kstu eSdsfudy ernku ds fnu lik çR;k'kh mudks nfyr ckgqY; oksVjksa ds feyh] tcfd vklik ds tkfgn
dkWyst vkWiQ bathfu;fjax esa bathfu;fjax ds f'k{kdksa] Nk=kksa lqEcqy jk.kk o mudh ikVhZ ds cwFk la[;k 28 gfjtu ckjkr ?kj dks ;gka lokZf/d 227 oksV
eSdsfudy bathfu;fjax foHkkx vkSj is'ksojksa ds fy;s ,d lqugjk usrkvksa lfgr foi{kh nyksa vkSj fujxktuh esa feyh] rks ogha jkyksn feyhA jkyksn dh feFkys'k iky
}kjk ^^jhlsUV VªSUM~l ,.M volj Fkk] ftlesa mUgsa orZeku •qn Hkktik jkyksn xBca/u esa çR;k'kh feFkys'k dks lkr cwFkksa ij ds i{k esa Hkh 107 oksV iM+s vkSj
buksos'ku bu eSdsfudy o Hkfo"; dh rduhdh ds ckjs pquko yM+dj fo/k;d cuh 10 ls de oksV feyhA buesa ,vkbZ,evkbZ,e ds vj'kn Hkh 01
bathfu;fjax** fo"k; ij ,d esa egRoiw.kZ tkudkjh çkIr gqbZA jkyksn çR;k'kh feFkys'k iky us lcls dj 3 oksV mudks ddjkSyh oksV ys x;sA ogha eqfLye oksVjksa
fnolh; jk"Vªh; lsfeukj dk bl dk;ZØe us ;g Hkh fl¼ oksV ugha Mkyus fn, tkus ds ds cwFk la•; 185 ij feyh gSAa dh ckgqyrk okys cwFkksa ij vkSols h
vk;kstu fd;k x;k] ftlesa fd;k fd eSdsfudy bathfu;fjax vkjksi yxk;s Fks] ysfdu ernku lqEcqy jk.kk 328 esa ls dsoy iQSDVj us lik dh lqEcqy dks
eSdsfudy bathfu;fjax ds {ks=k esa dk Hkfo"; vR;f/d jkspd vkSj ds ckn vk;s ifj.kke vkSj vc ,d cwFk la[;k 53 baVj dkWyt s ?kkrd uqdlkj igqp a k;kA cwFk
gks jgs egRoiw.kZ cnykoksa vkSj uokpkjh gSAlsfeukj esa lfEefyr cwFkksa ij çR;kf'k;ksa dks feys oksVksa HkksdjgsMh ij gh 514 er feys] la[;k 185 ddjkSyh esa lik dks
uokpkjksa ij eaFku fd;k x;kA gq, çeq• fo'ks"kKksa esa çks- ,l,u ds vkadM+s us bu vkjksiksa dh lkjh blds ckn lokZf/d 499 oksV 260 rks ,vkbZ,evkbZ,e ds
lsfeukj ds mn~?kkVu l=k dh lsfeukj ds çFke l=k ds eq[; çks- fodflr dqekj] Jh jke xqzi ghfVax ,.M ,Iyhds'ku ds pkSgku] funs'kd Jh jke xzqi iksy •ksydj j• nh gSA lik mudks cwFk la[;k 271 fdFkkSMk esa çR;k'kh dks 314 oksV feyhA blh
vè;{krk Mk- ,llh dqyJs"B] oDrk jgsA mUgksaus Mªksu vkWiQ dkWystst] eqtÝiQjuxj us fo"k; esa crk;kA çks-Mk- jkts'k vkWiQ dkWystst] eqtÝiQjuxj] çks- çR;k'kh lqEcqy jk.kk dks ehjkiqj feys gSAa mudk vkjksi Fkk fdFkkSMk çdkj cwFk la[;k 215 futkeiqj
ps;jeSu Jh jke xqzi vkWiQ VSDuksykWth ds {ks=k esa Hkkjr ds fcfYMax Vqeksjks n vkVZ ,.M flag] vkbZVh,e] xksj•iqj us vkjih flag] funs'kd vuqla/ku fo/kulHkk lhV ds 328 cwFkksa esa esa lik ds oksVjksa dks oksV Mkyus esa lik dh lqEcqy dks 401 vkSj
dkWystst] eqtÝiQjuxj us dhA c<+rs dne o Hkkjr ljdkj dh lkbal vkWiQ ,fMfVax Fkzh&Mh fçafVax ij viuk isij ,oa fodkl] Mk- v'kksd dqekj] lHkh cwFk ij oksV feykA ;gka rd ugha fn;k tk jgk gSA xkao xknyk vkSol s h ds çR;k'kh vj'kn dks
tcfd çks- vkj,l feJk] MhVh;w uhfr;ksa ij ppkZ dh ,oa eSU;qiQSDpfjax fo"k; ij viuk i<+kA vkdk'k dkdjku] çks- Jh Mk- çsj.kk feÙky] Mk- xhjsUæ dh mudks fo'kq¼ :i ls fganw dk cwFk la[;k 04 ,slk jgk gS] 109 oksV feyhA eqfLye ckgqY;
fnYyh eq[; vfrfFk ds :i esa b.MLVªh 5-0 ij vius fopkj 'kks/ i=k çLrqr fd;kA f}rh; jke xzqi vkWiQ dkWystst] xkSre] Mk- eukst dqekj] çks- oksVjksa ds cwFkksa ij Hkh lik dh tgka ernkrkvksa us çR;kf'k;ksa ds bykdksa esa lik ds f•ykiQ
mifLFkr jgsA lsfeukj esa çksiQslj lk>k fd;sA çks- Mk- ,lds 'kekZ] l=k esa Mk- ihds pkS/jh] funs'kd eqtÝiQjuxj us djsUV lhusfj;ks lqfp=kk R;kxh] bath- iou dqekj] lkbfdy ds fu'kku ij oksV lkFk balkiQ fd;kA ;gka lqEcqy vklik ds tkfgn vkSj vkSol s h ds
tsih dsljh] MhVh;w] fnYyh ds iwoZ çks- vkbZvkbZVh ch,p;w] tsch baLVhVÔwV vkWiQ VSDuksykWth] ,.M Ý;wpj vkliSDV~l vkWiQ la;kstd] ^^jhlsUV VªSUM~l ,.M feyh] rks fganw ckgqY; cwFkksa ij vkSj feFkys'k dks 216&216 vkSj vj'kn yxkrkj oksVksa dk caVokjk
iwoZ çksiQslj us eq[; oDrk ds okjk.klh us ,Mokalsl bu nsgjknwu us flE;qys'ku&, fjU;q,cy lkslZst vkWiQ ,uthZ ij buksos'ku bu eSdsfudy jkyksn ds fVdV ij Hkktik dk vklik ds tkfgn o vkSol s h ds djrs jgs] tcfd fganw ckgqY; {ks=k
:i esa lksyj ,uthZ ds uokpkj eSdsfudy bath- ij 'kks/ i=k ikWojiQqy Vwy iQksj osfyMs'ku fopkj j•sA Mk- ,llh dqyJs"B] bathfu;fjax** o foHkkxkè;{k] gkFk Fkkedj pquko eSnku esa mrjh vj'kn dks 47&47 cjkcj er ds cwFkksa ij ,drjiQk oksV
ij fopkj j•sA lsfeukj dk fd;kA çks- tsih dsljh] iwoZ çks- vkWiQ fjlpZ ij 'kks/ i=k çLrqr ps;jeSu Jh jke xqzi vkWiQ eSdsfudy bathfu;fjax] bath- feFkys'k iky dk tknw ,drjiQk feysA clik ds 'kkgutj dks 4 feFkys'k iky dks iM+k] mlesa
eq[; mís'; eSdsfudy MhVh;w] fnYyh us fMtkbZu vkWiQ fd;kA Mk- dhjr flag] iQkm.Mj dkWystst us vius vè;{kh; ih;w"k pkSgku o bath- vfHk"ksd pykA clik ds nfyr eqfLye er çkIr gq,A bl pquko esa clik dsoy nfyr ernkrkvksa dks
bathfu;fjax ds {ks=k esa py jgs lksyj çkslsl ghfVax flLVe iQksj usDLV vi jkscksfVDl] lEcks/u esa dgk fd eSdsfudy dqekj us ^^jhlsUV VªSUM~l ,.M lehdj.k dks eqfLyeksa ds lkFk gh dh ekStnw xh ds ckotwn Hkh nfyr NksMd+ j nwljh tkfr esa dksbZ
uohure #>kuksa] mHkjrh bf.M;u vkWVkseksckby b.MLVªh xkft;kckn us jkscksfVDl ,.M bathfu;fjax ds {ks=k esa fujUrj buksos'ku bu eSdsfudy nfyr oksVjksa us udkjk gS] dqN oksVjksa us ek;korh ds gkFkh dks fc•jko ;k caVokjk utj vk;k
rduhdksa vkSj vuqla/ku dk;ks± ij fopkj O;Dr fd;sA çks- vkWVkses'ku ij vius fopkj uokpkj o vuqla/ku ls gh ge bathfu;fjax** esa lg&la;kstd ,slh gh pqxyh cwFkksa ij iM+s oksVksa udkjus dk dke fd;k vkSj nfyr gSA bls eq[;ea=kh ;ksxh ds caVksxs
dks lk>k djuk FkkA çks- vk'kho ih,l dkSf'kd foHkkxkè;{k lk>k fd;sA Mk- deZohj] m|ksxksa o lekt dh c<+rh dh Hkwfedk fuHkkbZ] buds ds caVokjs us dj nh gSA nfyrksa esa oksVksa dk caVokjk vklik o jkyksn rks dVksxs ds ukjs dk vlj ekuk
'kkg tks VhiQSd dksj] vt; ,pvkjvkbZVh] xkft;kckn us jktdh; ikWyhVSfDud] vfuZ;k] vko';drkvksa dks iwjk dj ldrs lkFk&lkFk bath- fodflr dqekj] clik ds gkFkh ds ctk;s vklik ds chp gks x;kA blesa vf/dka'k tk jgk gSA ogha eqfLye oksVksa dh
dqekj xxZ bath- dkWyst] ,Mokalst bu jsfM;ksxzkiQh ukWu cqyUn'kgj us ;wfVykbts'ku gSaA mUgksaus lHkh ls vuqjks/ fd;k bath- vkdk'k dkdjku ,oa vU; vè;{k pUæ'ks•j dh dsryh dk oksVj vklik dk'khjke ds vè;{k canjckaV gh lik dh gkj dk
xkft;kckn ds çeq• gSa] jk"Vªh; MsLVªfDVo VsfLVax ij ppkZ dhA vkWiQ lksyj FkeZy ,uthZ iQksj fd os ubZ rduhdksa dks viuk;sa lEekfur lnL; mifLFkr jgsA T;knk çHkko utj vk;kA bl pUæ'ks•j vktkn ds lkFk •M+s eq[; dkj.k cuh utj vk jgh gSA

laHky dh ?kVuk ds ckn lM+dksa ij mrjh iQkslZ f'kolsuk usrk yfyr eksgu us ,e-th- ifCyd Ldwy esa us=k fpfdRlk f'kfoj
,,lih O;kse fcany ds usr`Ro esa 'kgj ds laosnu'khy dh laHky çdj.k dh fuank vk;ksftr] 170 yksxksa us mBk;k ykHk
fo'o ekuo laoknnkrk
dgk&f'ko eafnj dks xSj leqnk; ds dCts eqtÝiQjuxjA ,e-th- ifCyd
bykdksa esa fd;k x;k ÝySx ekpZ Ldwy ds çkax.k esa jfookj dks
ÝySx ekpZ fd;kA laHky esa lqcg ls eqDr djk;s ;ksxh ljdkj] if'pe esa vk;ksftr gq, fu%'kqYd fojkV
us=k jksx fpfdRlk f'kfoj esa
tkek efLtn esa loZs ds nkSjku
gq, Hkh coky dks ysdj
vfHk;ku NsM+us dk ,syku fo'ks"kK fpfdRldksa ds }kjk 170
fo'o ekuo laoknnkrk us=k jksfx;ksa dk ijh{k.k dj
,l,lih vfHk"ksd flag ds eqtÝiQjuxjA f'kolsuk ds if'pe mÙkj çns'k jkT; çeq• yfyr mipkj ykHk çnku djus ds lkFk
funZs'ku esa ftys esa Hkh lrdZrk eksgu 'kekZ us if'pe mÙkj çns'k ds laHky tuin esa Jh gfjgj gh mudks fu%'kqYd nokbZ;ksa dk
'kq: dj nh xbZA ,,lih lhvks forj.k Hkh fd;kA f'kfoj esa
flVh O;kse fcany ds usr`Ro esa eafnj ds loZs ds fy, xbZ Vhe ij eqlyekuksa dh HkhM+ }kjk fd,
x, iFkjko vkSj vkxtuh dh dM+s 'kCnksa esa fuank djrs gq, çns'k eksfr;kfcan ik;s tkus ij 37 us=k
Hkkjh iqfyl cy ds lkFk 'kgj jksfx;ksa dk fu%'kqYd vkWijs'ku ds la;qDr :i ls fd;kA f'kfoj dks eksfr;kfcUn ik;k x;k] mudh
esa iSny ekpZ fudkyk x;kA ljdkj ls ,sls vjktd rRoksa ds f•ykiQ dM+h dkjZokbZ djus dh
ekax dhA fganwoknh usrk yfyr eksgu 'kekZ us vkjksi yxk;k fd laHky fy, p;fur fd;k x;kA ,e-th- ysdj tkudkjh nsrs gq, lgefr ij fpfdRldksa ds }kjk
iqfyl dk ÝySx ekpZ •kykikj ifCyd Ldwy çkax.k esa fo|ky; ç/kukpk;kZ Jherh eksfudk xxZ us fu%'kqYd vkWijs'ku ds fy, p;u
dksrokyh ls 'kq: gksrs gq, esa lezkV i`Fohjkt pkSgku }kjk fufeZr f'ko eafnj gS] ftls eqxy
dky esa eqfLye vkØkarkvksa us èoLr dj mls efLtn dk :i ns ds laLFkkid vè;{k LoxhZ; crk;k fd fo|ky; çkax.k esa dj mudks xkft;kckn Hkstk x;kA
ekSgYyk •kykikj] fdnobZuxj] gjcal yky xks;y ,oa LoxhZ; ,e-th- psfjVsfcy VªLV }kjk vkxkeh f'kfoj fnlEcj ekg esa
çseiqjh vkfn {ks=kksa dk iSny fn;k FkkA laHky esa Jh gfjgj eafnj gksus ds lHkh egRoiw.kZ dkxtkr
vkSj lcwr f'kolsuk ds ikl lqjf{kr gSa vkSj çfro"kZ f'kolsuk ds foeykorh nsoh dh iq.; Le`fr çR;sd ekg ds pkSFks jfookj dks pkSFks jfookj 22 fnlEcj 2024
Hkz e .k djrs gq , okil esa ojnku /ekZFkZ us=k lsok fu%'kqYd us=k fpfdRlk f'kfoj dks vk;ksftr fd;k tk;sxkA
iQD•j'kkg pkSjkgs ij vkdj gtkjksa dk;ZdrkZ tykfHk"ksd ds fy, laHky çLFkku djrs gSaA bl
,sfrgkfld eafnj dks eqDr djus o fganqvksa dks lkSai tkus dh ekax laLFkku] xkft;kckn ds lg;ksx dk vk;kstu ojnku /ekZFkZ us=k f'kfoj esa ojnku lsok laLFkku dh
lekIr gqvkA ,,lih us crk;k ls jfookj dks vk¡•ksa ds fu%'kqYd fpfdRlk laLFkku] xkft;kckn ds Vhe ls us=k jksx fo'ks"kK Mk-
fo'o ekuo laoknnkrk vkns'k ij jfookj dh lqcg gh fd 'kkafr O;oLFkk dks cuk, dks ysdj f'kolsuk }kjk iwoZ esa Hkh dbZ ckj vkanksyu fd;s tk pqds
gSa] ysfdu eqfLye ckgqY; bykdk gksus ds dkj.k 'kklu vkSj ç'kklu fojkV fpfdRlk f'kfoj dk lg;ksx ls fu;fer :i ls fd;k vfer çtkifr] Mk- ,lds 'kekZ]
eqtÝiQjuxjA ftyk laHky esa lHkh Fkkuk çHkkfj;ksa ds usr`Ro esa j•us ds fy, ;g ekpZ fd;k vk;kstu fd;k x;kA f'kfoj dk tk jgk gSA ef.kçdk'k R;kxh] Mk- vtgj
tkek efLtn ds loZs ds nkSjku {ks=kksa esa fuxjkuh dh xbZA ogha x;kA iqfyl }kjk vlkekftd bl eqís ij ekSu /kj.k fd, jgrs gSaA mUgksaus dgk fd f'kolsuk }kjk
'kh?kz gh bl eqís ij if'pe mÙkj çns'k esa cM+k vfHk;ku 'kq: fd;k 'kqHkkjaHk ,e-th- psfjVscy VªLV jfookj dks laLFkku ds gqlSu] lfpu dqekj vkSj vfuy
coky dks ysdj çns'k esa gkbZ iSjk fefyVªh iQkslZ ysdj ,,lih rRoksa ij Hkh utj j•h tk jgh ds ps;jeSu Jh lrh'k pUn fpfdRldksa us viuh lsok çnku dqekj vkfn us viuh lsok çnku
vyVZ dj fn;k x;k gS] blds O;kse fcany Hkh 'kgj dh lM+dksa gSA mUgksaus yksxksa ls Hkh 'kkafr tk,xkA mUgksaus çns'k ljdkj ls Jh gfjgj eafnj laHky dks xSj
leqnk; ds dCts ls eqDr djus ds lkFk gh ogka ij gqbZ coky dh xks;y vkSj ,e-th- ifCyd djrs gq, f'kfoj esa vk;s 170 dhA f'kfoj ds vk;kstu esa
lkFk gh eqtÝiQjuxj iqfyl Hkh ij mrjs utj vk;s vkSj •kykikj O;oLFkk cuk;s j•us es a Ldwy eSustesaV desVh ds us=k jksfx;ksa dk ijh{k.k fd;k] fo|ky; ds leLr LVkiQ dk
lrdZ gks xbZ gSA ,l,lih ds lfgr laosnu'khy bykdksa esa lg;ksx ekaxkA bl ?kVuk esa 'kkfey vjktd rRoksa ij jklqdk yxkus dh ekax dhA
dks"kkè;{k Jh jksfgr fla?ky us buesa ls 37 yksxksa ds us=kksa esa ljkguh; lg;ksx jgkA

,ulhlh fnol ij dSMsV~l us fudkyh fdlku lsuk 26 dks turk dh leL;kvksa ,llh&,lVh lekt ds es/kfo;ksa dks fd;k lEekfur
lkbfdy tkx:drk jSyh dks ysdj ?ksjsxh Mh,e dk;kZy; fo'o ekuo laoknnkrk
ns'k HkfDr ls vksr&çksr fofHkUu dk;ZØeksa dk fd;k x;k vk;kstu eqtÝiQjuxjA ,llh&,lVh osyiQs;j ,lksfl,'ku }kjk jfookj dks es/koh Nk=k&Nk=kkvksa dks lEekfur
fo'o ekuo laoknnkrk fo'o ekuo la o knnkrk py jgk gS vkSj fdlkuksa dks jksd yxuh pkfg,A fdlku fd;k x;kA bl nkSjku vk;kstdksa us vius lacks/u esa vkÉku fd;k fd f'k{kk ds fcuk dksbZ Hkh lekt
eqtÝiQjuxjA 82 ;wih ,ulhlh cVkfy;u eqtÝiQjuxj ds rRoko/ku NikjA fdlkuksa dks xsagw dk Mh,ih o xsagw dk cht ugha lsuk ds jk"Vªh; vè;{k ds rjDdh ugha dj ldrk] blfy, f'kf{kr gksdj vius lekt dks xkSjokfUor djsaA
esa dekafMax vkWfiQlj duZy çoh.k Hkky th ds dq'ky fn'kk&funZs'ku cht •kn dh leL;kvksa dks fey jgk gSA fcuk •kn ds vkns ' k ij fdlkuks a dh tkulB jksM fLFkr Hkxorh cSadV gkWy vyekliqj
,oa ,Me vkfiQlj duZy uohu ijk'kj th ds ekxZn'kZu esa ,ulhlh ysdj fdlku lsuk }kjk 26 cqokbZ gksus ls iSnkokj ?kVsxh] leL;kvksa dks ysdj vkxkeh pkSjkgs ij ,llh&,lVh osyiQs;j ,lksfl,'ku }kjk 9oka vuqlwfpr tkfr tutkfr es/koh Nk=k&Nk=kkvksa
fnol ij fofHkUu fo|ky;ksa ds xYlZ o Cok;t dSMsV~l us lkbfdy uoa c j dks ftykf/dkjh ftlls fdlku vf/d dtZ ls 26 uoacj dks Hkkjh la[;k esa dk lEeku lekjksg gj o"kZ dh Hkkafr bl o"kZ Hkh vk;ksftr fd;k x;kA bl volj ij yxHkx 200
jSyh fudkydj tkx:drk dk lans'k fn;kA jfookj dks jktdh; b.Vj dk;kZy; ij çn'kZu dj Kkiu nck tk;s x kA Mh,ih dh lk<+ s nl cts dk;Z d rkZ es/koh cPpksa dks lEekfur fd;k x;kA ;gka eq[; vfrfFk ds :i esa t;sæ flag] eq[; vkcdkjh
dkWyst ds eSnku ls lkbfdy tkx:drk jSyh dks gjh >aMh fn•kdj fn;k tk;sxkA dkykcktkjh gks jgh gSA mUgksaus ftykf/dkjh dk;kZ y ; ij fujh{kd eqjknkckn lw;Zdkar ekStwn jgsA çFke] f}rh;] r`rh; iqjLdkj esa pkSd ,oa 'khYM nsdj lEekfur
jokuk djrs gq, ,Me vkfiQlj duZy uohu ijk'kj th us dgk fd jfookj dks fdlku lsuk dgk fd çkbosV Ldwyksa esa çn'kZ u dj Kkiu lkS a i s a x s fd;k x;kA dk;ZØe esa vè;{k ujs'k dqekj] çca/d la;kstd eksrhjke] dks"kkè;{k t;çdk'k ukxksfj;k]
,ulhlh dk vkn'kZ okD; & ,drk vkSj vuq'kklu & Nk=kksa esa drZO; ds ftykè;{k o çns'k çHkkjh çfro"kZ dkslZ cnys tkrs gSa] mUgksaus dk;ZdrkZvksa ls vf/d
ekSgEen eqjlyhu us crk;k lekt lsoh iwoZ vè;{k jktiky flag jk.kk] jkts'k dqekj] çoDrk dqyoar flag] ukFkwjke] gjds'k flag]
ds çfr leiZ.k] fu"Bk]vuq'kklu vkSj vkRe&cfynku dh vo/kj.kk D;ksafd Ldwy ekfydksa dks ls vf/d la[;k esa igqapus dk
fd xsagw dh cqokbZ dk le; deh'ku feyrk gSA ml ij vkÞoku fd;k gSA ujsaæ Mkcj] v#.k dqekj] MkWDVj dsih flag vkfn ekStwn jgsA
dk fopkj iSnk djrk gSA ,ulhlh ls dSMsV~l esa ns'k ,oa lekt lsok
dk tTck iSnk gksrk gSAvkiuh çfrHkkvksa ds ne ij ,ulhlh dSMsV~l
jk"Vªh; ,oa varjkZ"Vªh; iVy ij ns'k o lekt dk uke jks'ku dj jgs
gSaA blls iwoZ fo|ky;ksa ds xYlZ o Cok;t dSMsV~l }kjk lkbfdy
tkx:drk jSyh fudkyh xbZAjSyh dk usr`Ro Mh , oh b.Vj dkWyst
jk.kk ifjokj ls feFkys'k dh •wc jgh fl;klh nksLrh vkSj vnkor
ds ,u lh lh çHkkjh Jh t;o/Zu th us fd;kA jSyh jktdh; b.Vj fo'o ekuo laoknnkrk vusd pquko yM+s ysfdu thr rks nwljk mi pquko Hkktik ds çR;k'kh ls çpkj rd lkjh deku
dkWyst ds eSnku ls 'kq: gksdj jSyh 'kgj ds lqtM+w pqXxh] feuk{kh eqtÝiQjuxjA ;wih dh fl;klr de gh feyh] ij blds ckotwn
17 lky igys iwoZ lkaln dkfnj jk.kk us feFkys'k lkFk xBca/u esa lik ds f•ykiQ Hkktik us vius gkFk esa j•hA
pkSd]f'ko pkSd] >kalh jkuh pkSd] dpgjh jksM] çdk'k pkSad] egkohj esa fiNM+s lekt ls vkus okyh Hkh mudk gkSlyk gj pquko us ds fy, >syk Fkk gR;k dk eqdnek] nks lky ckn yM+k x;k] nksuksa gh pqukoksa esa •qn eq[;ea=kh ;ksxh ds lkFk ;gka
pkSd vkfn LFkkuksa ls gksdj okfil jktdh; b.Vj dkWyst ds eSnku feFkys'k iky dh fdLer dk c<+kus dk dke fd;k gSA ehjkiqj ernkrkvksa us t;ar flag dh eaf=k;ksa dh iwjh iQkSt mrkj nh
ij tkdj lekIr gqbZAbl nkSjku dSMsV~l }kjk Hkkjr ekrk dh t;] flrkjk fiQj ls pedk gSA 1995 mi pquko dh ljxehZ rst gksus feFkys'k us uwj lyhe jkuk dks gjk;k pkS/jkgV dks dk;e j•us dk xbZA t;ar us Hkh çpkj fd;k vkSj
,ulhlh cVkfy;u dh t; vkfn xxuHksnh ukjs yxk, x, vkSj ls lfØ; jktuhfr esa vkbZ ds ckn Hkh feFkys'k iky dk lkFk fl;klh nksLrh dh dgkuh FksA pquko esa 4584 erksa ds varj dke fd;k gSA urhtk thr jghA feFkys'k iky
ukxfjdksa dks jk"Vª lsok ds çfr tkx:d fd;k x;kA dSMsV~l us feFkys'k iky nwljh ckj ;wih dh dgha Hkh dksbZ uke ugha py jgk gSA blds nks lky ckn gh dkfnj ls feFkys'k us dkfnj jk.kk ds 2022 esa •rkSyh fo/kulHkk lhV jkyksn ds fVdV ij fiQj
jktdh; b.Vj dkWyst ds eSnku ij LFkkfir jk"Vªh; èot dks lykeh fo/kulHkk esa igqaph gSaA •qn FkkA ijUrq ,uMh, xBca/u esa jk.kk us jkyksn NksM+dj clik dk HkkbZ dks gjkdj pquko thr fy;k ls Hkktik ds foØe lSuh yxkrkj fo/k;d cuh vkSj fo/kulHkk esa
nh vkSj ns'k HkfDr ls vksr&çksr fofHkUu euksgkjh dk;ZØe çLrqr fd, eq[;ea=kh ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk us ehjkiqj lhV ij jkyksn dk nkok nkeu Fkkek vkSj eqtÝiQjuxj FkkA vc 15 lky ckn ,d ckj nwljh ckj fo/k;d fuokZfpr gq,] jkyksn ds fo/k;dksa dh la[;k
x,Abl volj ij jktdh; b.Vj dkWyst ds ç/kukpk;Z ysfÝVusaV mudks thr dh c/kbZ nhA iDdk gksus ds ckotwn Hkh ;gka yksdlHkk lhV ls pquko yM+dj fiQj ls blh {ks=k esa gq, mi ysfdu doky dkaM ds ,d vc nl gks xbZA o"kZ 2022 ds
fufru dqekj]pkS NksVwjke egkfo|ky; ds ,ulhlh çHkkjh vf/dkjh feFkys'k dh fl;klr esa la;ksx fVdV muds fgLls esa vk;kA thr x;sA eksjuk ls muds R;kx pquko esa feFkys'k iky dh eqdnes esa dksVZ ls mudks ltk fo/kulHkk pquko esa ehjkiqj esa
ysfÝVusaV MkW Vs'kw dqekj] Mh,oh baVj dkWyst ds ,ulhlh çHkkjh ;g jgk gS fd mudks jk.kk jkyksn ls mudk ;g fo/kulHkk i=k ds dkj.k ogka mipquko gq,A fdLer us la;ksx ls thr fnykbZ gks tkus ds dkj.k mudh jkyksn dks lik ds lkFk feydj
vf/dkjh t;o/Zu flag] lwcsnkj jkt flag] ch,p,e lqjthr flag] ifjokj ls fl;klr esa lg;ksx Hkh esa pkSFkk pquko jgk gSA jkyksn esa 2009 esa gq, bl pquko esa vkSj thr Hkh jk.kk ifjokj ds fo/k;dh pyh xbZA mi pquko esa yM+us ds dkj.k 107421 oksV
euthr flag] rstfoUæ flag] lq•çhr flag vaxzst flag] lhfu;j •wc feyk rks fl;klh fclkr ij oks iwoZ lkaln dkfnj jk.kk ds feFkys'k iky dk lkeuk jk.kk f•ykiQ feyhA feFkys'k us bl Hkktik us mudh iRuh jktdqekjh feys Fks vkSj Hkktik dks 80041
dSMsV~l v{k; dqekj] vk'kqrks"k oekZ] r:.k oekZ] vf{krk 'kekZ lfgr jk.kk ifjokj ds lkFk mudh lkFk gh yEcs le; rd jktuhfr ifjokj ls gh gqvkA feFkys'k ckj 84304 er ikdj dkfnj dks çR;k'kh cuk;k rks lik ds oksV feys FksA o"kZ 2024 esa
,ulhlh vf/dkjh ,oa dSMsV~l ekStwn jgsA vnkor Hkh fdlh ls fNih ugha djrh jgh gSaA 17 lky igys jkyksn ds gh fVdV ij ;g jk.kk dh iq=ko/q dks 30796 erksa lkFk feydj ftys dh Ng esa yksdlHkk pquko esa jkyksn vkSj
jgh gSA vkt oks iwoZ lkaln jkyksn dh vksj ls mudks pquko yM+h] tcfd clik ls ds cM+s varj ls ijkftr fd;kA rhu lhVksa ij thr ntZ djus Hkktik ,d lkFk vk;s rks
laHky ls lpsr iqfyl veys dkfnj jk.kk dh iq=ko/q lqEcqy
jk.kk dks ijkftr dj fo/k;d
eqtÝiQjuxj ikfydk esa ps;jeSu
in ds fy, çR;k'kh cuk;k x;k
dkfnj jk.kk ds HkkbZ uwjlyhe
jk.kk eSnku esa vk;sA lky 2009
;gka ij pkj gtkj ls 30 gtkj
ds varj okyh thr rd igqapus
okyh jkyksn us •rkSyh mi pquko
esa nkok Bksadk] vf•ys'k us ;gka
fctukSj yksdlHkk pquko esa
jkyksn dks fVdV feykA ;gka
cuus ds dkj.k ppkZvksa esa gSA 17 Fkk rks ml nkSjku jkyksn esa jgs ds vxLr ekg esa eksjuk esa feFkys'k iky dks 15 lky dk t;ar dks çR;k'kh ls çpkj rd ehjkiqj fo/kulHkk lhV ij jkyksn
us fd;k iSny x'r
fo'o ekuo laoknnkrk
lky igys dkfnj jk.kk us mudks dkfnj jk.kk us mudks ;gka fo/kulHkk lhV ij mi pquko
gqvkA blesa 25 çR;kf'k;ksa us
le; yxk gSA ml pquko esa oks
vdsyh efgyk çR;k'kh Fkh] rks
iwjh NwV nh vkSj vf•ys'k us çR;k'kh panu pkSgku dks 73320
iwjh f'kír ds lkFk pquko etcwrh ds lkFk pquko yM+kus dk enu HkS;k dks ;gka yM+krs gq, oksV feys] tcfd lik dks
•rkSyh A tuin laHky dh tkek efLtn esa loZs dks ysdj gqbZ yM+ok;k Fkk vkSj feFkys'k iky dke fd;kA lwtMw xkao ls gh ukekadu fd;k] ftuesa ls 16 bl ckj ds pquko esa mudk iwjh esgur dh vkSj çpkj esa 63351 oksV feysA vc mipquko
iFkjko dh ?kVuk ds ckn lpsr gq, iqfyl&ç'kklu us jfookj dks ds dkj.k gh mudks gR;k rd eqtÝiQj jk.kk ds lkFk cuh çR;kf'k;ksa ds chp eqdkcyk eqdkcyk jk.kk ifjokj dh efgyk fdlh Hkh lik usrk dks ugha vkus esa ehjkiqj lhV ij jkyksn&Hkktik
iSny ekpZ dj vke yksxksa dks lqj{kk dk vglkl djk;kA Lo;a lhvks dk eqdnek >syuk iM+kA blds dkfnj dh vnkor Hkh bl pquko gqvkA jkyksn ls feFkys'k iky] lqEcqy ls gqvkA fn;kA ;gka rd dh vf•ys'k xBca/u us djhc 11 gtkj oksVksa
bl iSny ekpZ dks yhM djrs fn•sA crkrs pysa fd tuin laHky esa nks lky ckn gh feFkys'k dkfnj esa vkM+s vkbZ] D;ksafd eqtÝiQj clik ls uwjlyhe jk.kk] lik ls ;kno dh Hkh lHkk ugha gqbZA dh c<+r ds lkFk 84304 oksV
,d /kfeZd LFky esa dksVZ ds vkns'k ij loZs dks jksdus ds fy, ds HkkbZ dks fl;klh fclkr ij lik esa Fks vkSj oks lik ds tehy vkSj dkaxzsl ls 'kch gSnj •rkSyh ds ckn ehjkiqj esa pquko ifj.kke Hkh vçR;kf'kr gkfly fd, vkSj lik dks fliQZ
,df=kr gqbZ HkhM+ dks Hkxkus ds fy, iqfyl dh rjiQ ls vkalw xSl ijkftr dj fo/k;d cu xbZ çR;k'kh jkf'kn flíhdh dks liksVZ eq[; :i ls eqdkcys esa cus jgsA Hkh t;ar pkS/jh jgs vt; jgk vkSj Hkktik dks ;gka djkjh 53508 oksV feysA ;gka ek=k Ng
ds xksys nkxs x,A mlh ?kVuk dks ysdj •rkSyh esa lhvks jke vk'kh"k FkhA feFkys'k iky dk jktuhfrd dj jgs FksA 'kgj ds ekSgYyk 14 çR;kf'k;ksa dh tekur tCr fo'o ekuo laoknnkrk f'kdLr feyhA bl thr ds lkFk ekg ckn gq, pquko esa lik ds
;kno ds usr`Ro esa 'kkafr O;oLFkk cuk;s j•us ok lqj{kk dk Hkjkslk liQj dkiQh yEck gSA ftyk fdnobZuxj dh vksj oksfVax ds gks xbZA ml pquko esa eksjuk {ks=k eqtÝiQjuxjA lky 2022 ds ;wih gh t;ar ds ;wih fo/kulHkk esa djhc 10 gtkj oksV ?kVus ls
fnyokus dks ysdj iSny x'r fd;k x;kA eq[; pkSjkgksa ij fdlh rjg aipk;r ds pquko ls 1995 esa fnu ,d cwFk ij gqbZ >M+i ds esa dqy 203834 oksVj iathÑr fo/kulHkk pquko ds ckn tuin ukS fo/k;d gks x;sA blds ckn tgka lik dh fpark c<+h gS] ogha
dh HkhM+ u gks vkSj fdlh rjg dk HkM+dkÅ c;ku ij coky u gks] lfØ; jktuhfr dh 'kq:vkr nkSjku eqtÝiQj jk.kk dh gR;k Fks] ftuesa ls 134333 ernkrkvksa eqtÝiQjuxj esa gq, nks le; cnyk rks yksdlHkk pquko bl {ks=k us pkS/jh pj.k flag dh
bldh vihy mUgksaus vke yksxksa ls dhA inSy x'r tkulB pkSjkgk] djus okyh feFkys'k iky dks dj nh xbZA blesa vkjksi dkfnj us vius oksV Mkys FksA jkyksn fo/kulHkk lhVksa ds mi pquko esa ls igys t;ar us Hkktik ls gkFk jktuhfrd fojklr ds çfr
fcíhckM+k] cM+k cktkj vkSj thVh jksM gksrs gq, ekxkZs ls fudykA bl ges'kk gh muds lekt us Hkjiwj jk.kk ij yxs vkSj eqdnes esa Hkh çR;k'kh feFkys'k iky us 54161 jkyksn dk flrkjk cqyan gqvk gSA feyk fy;kA ehjkiqj lhV ij mi lEeku vkSj leFkZu dk;e
nkSjku Økbe baLisDVj ujsUæ flag] çrki flag lksyadh] vuqie] ijethr leFkZu fn;k gSA oks vkschlh dh mudk uke vk;kA ;g rks oksV gkfly fd;s vkSj clik ds igyk pquko jkyksn us lik ls pquko dk la;ksx cuk rks Hkktik j•dj t;ar dh pkS/jkgV dh
flag] çoh.k ukxj] jkgqy] lksuw dkiQh la[;k esa ekStwn jgsA yhMj ekuh tkrh jgh gSaA mUgksaus feFkys'k dh dkfnj ifjokj ds uwjlyhe dks 49577 er feys feydj Hkktik ds f•ykiQ yM+k us Hkh jkyksn dks lhV nh] ysfdu etcwrh dk b'kkjk fn;k gSA
 nSfud fo'o ekuo lgkjuiqj lkseokj 25 uoEcj 2024

etkj dh tehu ij iqu% 'kq: gq,

lM+d fdukjs ls dscy dk caMy@Mªe pksjh fuekZ.k dks :dokus dh ekax
rksfgnk lfgr ddjkSyh coky esa uketn
fudV gh dscy ds cM+s cM+s fo'o ekuo laoknnkrk
Mªe@caMy j•s gq, gS rFkk ogha
ij yscj ds 5–6 yksx jgrs gSA
jkgqy us tkudkjh nsrs gq, crk;k
•rkSyh A rglhynkj }kjk ihj
etkj dh tehu ij iwoZ ç/ku ds
dCtk djus dh f'kdk;r ij jksds
lHkh 25 yksxksa ds eqdnes yM+sxh lik
fd 'kfuokj dh nsj jkr dks x, fuekZ.k ij fiQj ls fuekZ.k fo'o ekuo laoknnkrk fnykus ds fy, muds eqdnes vksj ls iSjoh djus ds fy, feFkys'k iky lik ds eqdkcys
vKkr pksj <kcs ij j•s dscy 'kq: gksrk ns• tkx:d xzkeh.k us eqtÝiQjuxjA ehjkiqj fo/kulHkk yM+us ds fy, viuh vksj ls vf/oDrk yxk;s tk;saxsA ikVhZ pquko ugha yM+h Fkh] ;gka lik
ds Mªeksa esa ls ,d Mªe@caMy Fkkuk dksrokyh igqp
a dj f'kdk;r lhV ij gq, mi pquko esa 20 vf/oDrk •M+s djus dk fu.kZ; dh vf/oDrk lHkk ds dk bysD'ku ç'kklu ds lkFk
pksjh dj ys x,A pksjh fd, x, ntZ djkbZ vkSj fuekZ.k dk;Z dks uoEcj dks ernku ds fnu fy;k gSA lik ftykè;{k ft;k inkf/dkjh blds fy, dke gqvkA vkSoslh ds çR;k'kh dks
dscy dh yackbZ yxHkx 510 #dokus dh ekax dhA tkudkjh ds ddjkSyh xkao esa gq, coky ds pkS/jh us crk;k fd ddjkSyh ds djsaxsA lkFk gh efgykvksa dks ç'kklu us gh oksV Myok;s gSaA
ehVj gS rFkk tks 50 oxZ vuqlkj {ks=k ds xkao tlksyk esa dkj.k iqfyl }kjk lik vkSj lkFk gh ehjkiqj {ks=k ds eqfLye y•uÅ ys tkdj lEekfur vklik çR;k'kh dks eqfLyeksa us
feyhehVj eksVk gSA jkgqy us ,d ihj etkj dh tehu fLFkr ,vkbZ,evkbZ,e ds 25 ckgqY; bykdksa esa lik dk oksV fd;k tk;sxkA blds fy, 'kh"kZ oksV ugha fn;k gSA iQthZ oksfVax
crk;k fd pksjh gq, dscy dh gS] ftl ij iwoZ ç/ku iQkfty dk;ZdrkZvksa dks uketn djrs gq, jksdus ds fy, ,d lkft'k ds usr`Ro ls ckr djds le; fy;k gqbZ gSA nwljh lhVksa ij vklik
dher yxHkx Ms<+ yk• #i, gSA }kjk ihj etkj ds jkLrs dks vius 120 vKkr yksxksa ds f•ykiQ Hkh rgr lÙkk ds b'kkjs ij iqfyl yk;sxkA ddjkSyh coky ds vkSj vkSoslh ds çR;kf'k;ksa dks
lqcg fnu fudyus ij ekeys dh fgLls esa dCtk dj iDdk ysVa j cyos lfgr vU; /kjkvksa esa ç'kklu us dke fd;k gSA ge eqdnes esa ,vkbZ,evkbZ,e ds T;knk oksV ugha fey ikbZ] ;gka
tkudkjh yxh rks yscj us Bsdsnkj Mkyk tk jgk FkkA bldh f'kdk;r eqdnek dk;e fd;k gSA blesa ddjkSyh ds lkFk gh iwjs dk;ZdrkZ Hkh 'kkfey gksus ij ij T;knk oksV D;ksa feyh gSa]
fo'o ekuo laoknnkrk py jgs u, fuekZ.kk/hu gkbZos ds dks bldh tkudkjh nh ftlds iwoZ esa tc rglhy esa dh xbZ Fkh] lik leFkZd crkdj rhu fo/kulHkk {ks=k esa mu lHkh mUgksaus dgk fd gekjs fy, oks ftu xkaoksa esa geus ernku
jkejktA jkejkt {ks=k ds fnYyh fudV fLFkr fo|qr ykbu dks ckn Mk;y 112 ij ekeys dh rks rglhynkj }kjk bl fuekZ.k dks efgykvksa dks Hkh uketn dj ihfM+rksa ds lkFk gSa] ftudks ernkrk gSa] iqfyl us gh ikVhZcanh çHkkfor gksus dh f'kdk;r dh]
ikSM+h jktekxZ ij jk/k Lokeh f'kÝV djus dk dk;Z py jgk tkudkjh nh xbZA lwpuk feyus vfxze vkns'k rd jksdus ds fy;k x;kA bu efgykvksa us iqfyl o ç'kklu us fu'kkus ij fn•kbZ gSA oks lHkh oksVj gSaA oks ogka T;knk ernku dSls gks xbZA
lRlax Hkou ds fudV fLFkr ,d gSA bl dk;Z ds fy, ftyk ds ckn jkejkt Fkkuk iqfyl Hkh vkns'k tkjh fd, FksA dqN le; ddjkSyh Fkkuk çHkkjh jktho j•rs gq, dk;Zokgh dh tn esa oksV nsus tk jgs gSa] fdlh dks vklik dk nfyr eqfLye
<kcs ls nsj jkr dks vKkr pksj eqtÝiQjuxj ds xkao lykjiqj ekSds ij igqaph rFkk ogka yxs fuekZ.k jksdus ds ckn vc iwoZ 'kekZ ds fiLVy rkuus dk fojks/ ysdj mRihM+u fd;k gSA ikVhZ us ugha irk Fkk fd oks fdldks oksV lehdj.k dsoy ehjkiqj esa gh
cM+s dscy dk ,d Mªe@caMy fuoklh Bsdsnkj jkgqy pkS/jh us dSejksa dh iQqVst •axkyhA iqfyl ç/ku ij vkjksi gS fd mlus iqu% fd;k FkkA lik bu efgykvksa dks iQSlyk fd;k gS fd ddjkSyh esa nsaxsA ge mudks U;k; fnykus dh D;ksa pykA ;s gh loky gSaA
pksjh dj ys x,A fnu fudyus yscj yxkbZ gqbZ gSA Bsdsnkj us ekeys dh tkap esa tqV xbZ gSA fuekZ.k dk;Z 'kq: dj fn;k gS] lEekfur djus dk ,syku dj oksV nsus ls jksdus okys Fkkuk yM+kbZ yM+saxsA ehjkiqj ds ifj.kke ç'kklu us vklik vkSj
ij ekeys dh tkudkjh yxh rks blds fy, jkejkt ds jk/k jkejkt Fkkuk çHkkjh nhid pkS/jh ftldh f'kdk;r ysdj xkao pqdh gS vkSj vc lik us çHkkjh dh fiLVy ds lkeus ij mUgksaus dgk fd ;g pquko ,vkbZ,evkbZ,e dks lik ds
Bsdsnkj us bldh lwpuk iqfyl Lokeh lRlax Hkou ds fudV us crk;k fd ekeys esa vHkh dksbZ tlksyk dk gh xzkeh.k eksgEen ddjkSyh coky ds eqdnes esa vM+us okyh rksfgnk lfgr lHkh ç'kklu dh rkdr ij Hkktik us f•ykiQ ,d Hkwr cukdj is'k
dks nhA fnYyh ikSM+h jktekxZ ij fLFkr ,d <kcs ij lM+d ds rgjhj ugha vkbZ gSA olhe Fkkuk dksrokyh igqapk A uketn lHkh yksxksa dks U;k; ykxksa ds eqdneksa esa lik dh thrk gSA ,uMh, dh çR;k'kh fd;k gSA

dk'kh ds dksroky dks HkSalh esa cl ls dqpydj ;qod dh ekSr lM+d gknls esa ;qod dh Hkkfd;w rksej 28 uoacj dks ?ksjsxh
ekSr ls epk dksgjke
ueu djus meM+h HkhM+ jfookj dks lqcg HkSalh xkao esa ÝykbZ vksoj ds lehi gqvk gknlk] ?kaVks py gaxkek fo'o ekuo laoknnkrk
eksjuk % jkt/kuh fnYyh ls
fo|qr phiQ dk dk;kZy;
?kj ykSV jgs Vsyj dh lM+d fo'o ekuo laoknnkrk
fo'o ekuo laoknnkrk fo'o ekuo laoknnkrk NikjA Hkkfd;w rksej ds jk"Vªh; dk;kZy; ij dk;ZdrkZvksa dh ,d
eqtÝiQjuxjA uxj esa fl¼ ihB dYyjiqj dNkSyh gknls esa ekSr gks xbZA O;fDr
eqtÝiQjuxjA ealwjiqj Fkkuk {ks=k dh ekSr ls ifjokj esa dksgjke cSBd gqbZ] ftlesa ftykè;{k fuf•y pkS/jh us dgk fd fo/qr foHkkx
HkSjkok"Veh dk ioZ /we/ke ds ds xkao HkSalh ds ikl gh fnYyh }kjk fdlkuksa ij ikap gtkj #i, cdk;k crk dj dusD'ku dkVs
lkFk euk;k x;kA ,d vksj tgka esa n'kZu djus igqaps jkT; nsgkjknwu gkbZos ij ,d ;qod dks
ep x;k gSA xexhu ekgkSy
esa e`rd dks lqiqnZ , [kkd
tk jgs gS vkSj mUgsa Mjkdj voS/ olwyh dh tk jgh gS] ftlds
fl¼ ihB dYyjiqj dNkSyh esa cl us VDdj ekjdj dqpy
HkO; vk;kstu fd;k x;kA ogha ea=kh dfiy nso fn;kA blls ;qod dh ekSds ij fd;k x;kA ddjkSyh Fkkuk
'kgj ds jkeyhyk fVYyk jksM ij {ks=k ds xkao rsoMk fuoklh
Hkh HkO; iwtk vpZu dk dk;ZØe jkeyhyk fVYyk jksM fLFkr gh ekSr gks xbZA gknls ds ckn
cl pkyd cl dks ysdj rsth 38 o"khZ; tkosn iq=k ;qlwiQ
vk;ksftr gqvk] ftlesa gtkjksa dh
la[;k esa J¼kyqvksa us çfrHkkx
eafnj esa HkSjok"Veh ij gq, ls iQjkj gks x;kA
lwpuk ij jksrs fcy•rs igqaps
fnYyh esa dksV vkfn dh
flykbZ dk dk;Z djrk FkkA
fd;kA
crkrs pysa fd bu fnuksa tuin
fo'ks"k vuq"Bku ifjtuksa us xzkeh.kksa ds lkFk
feydj ekSds ij gh gaxkek fd;k
'kfuokj dh 'kke og ckbZd
}kjk fnYyh ls xkao ykSV jgk
esa HkSjok"Veh ds HkO; vk;kstu igqapsA mUgksaus ;gka fl¼ ihB ds vkSj tke Hkh yxk fn;kA iqfyl
py jgs gSaA nks fnu iwoZ blh n'kZu fd;s vkSj iwtu dj ckck Fkk dh esjB ds lj/uk {ks=k
us ekeyk laHkkyk vkSj e`rd ds esa fdlh okgu dh Vddj
dM+h esa ckck HkSjo dh ,d dk v'khokZn fy;kA m/j 'ko dks iksLVekVZe ds fy,
'kksHkk ;k=kk Hkh uxj esa fudkyh jkeyhyk fVYyk jksM fLFkr eafnj yxus ls mldh ekSr gks xbZA
fHktok;kA çkIr lekpkj ds
xbZ Fkh] tks 'kgj ls lVs esa HkSjo v"Veh ds volj ij vuqlkj jfookj dks lqcg HkSalh tkosn dh ekSr ls ifjokj esa
dYyjiqj dNkSyh fLFkr fl¼ iwtk vpZuk ds lkFk ckck HkSjo xkao esa ÝykbZ vksoj ds lehi dksgjke ep x;k gSA jfookj
ihB ij igqap dj laiUu gqbZ FkhA dk tUefnu euk;k x;kA ;gka ,d lM+d gknlk gks x;kA ;gka dks e`rd dks lqiqnZ , •kd fojks/ esa 28 uoacj dks fo/qr phiQ vkfiQl ij /juk çn'kZu fd;k
jfookj dks HkSjkok"Veh ds volj nSfud lPpkbZ vHkh rd ds ij cl ls dqpydj ealwjiqj yksxksa us ifjtuksa ds lkFk feydj çHkkjh baLisDVj mes'k jksfj;k us fd;k x;kA tkosn vius ihNs tk;sxkA jfookj dks Hkkfd;w rksej ds jkeiqj frjkgk fLFkr laxBu ds
ij uxj ds fofHkUu eafnjksa esa laiknd vk'kh"k ;kno Hkh fo'ks"k Fkkuk {ks=k ds xkao vHkhiqjk gaxkek fd;k vkSj tke yxk crk;k fd gknls dks ysdj e`rd iRuh lkftnk]iq=k viQiQku o jk"Vªh; dk;kZy; ij dk;ZdrkZvksa dh ,d cSBd gqbAZ cSBd esa ftykè;{k
/kfeZd vuq"Bku gq,A fl¼ ihB iwtu esa 'kkfey gq, vkSj fuoklh 19 o"khZ; euh"k iq=k fn;kA iqfyl us yksxksa dks ds ifjtuksa dh rgjhj ds vk/kj ,d iq=kh dks NksM+ x;k gSA us dgk fd fo/qr foHkkx }kjk fdlkuksa dk mRihMu fd;k tk jgk gS A
dYyjiqj dNkSyh esa vk;ksftr vuq"Bku dj ckck HkSjo dk jkechj dh ekSr gks xbZA gknls ds le>kdj 'kkar fd;k vkSj 'ko ij dk;Zokgh dh tk jgh gSA cl iRuh o cPpksa lfgr firk 5 gtkj #i, cdk;k gksus ij dusD'ku dkV fn;k tkrk gSA Hkkjr Ñf"k
HkO; dk;ZØe esa jkT; ea=kh vk'khZokn fy;kA ;gka 43oka ckn pkyd cl dks ysdj iQjkj dks dCts esa ysdj iksLVekVZe ds pkyd dh ryk'k ds fy, Vhe ;qlwiQ o ekrk uwjfulk dk jks ç/ku ns'k gS fdlku /jrh dk lhuk phj dj iQly mxkdj iwjs ns'k
dfiy nso vxzoky ekFkk Vsdus mRlo dk vk;kstu fd;k x;kA gks x;kA ?kVuk ls vkØksf'kr fy, fHktok;kA ealwjiqj Fkkuk dks yxk;k x;k gSA jksdj cqjk gky gSA dk isV ikyus dk dke djrk gSA fo|qr vf/dkjh xkao & xkao tkrs
gSa vkSj >wBh ohfM;ks cuk dj Mjkrs gSa vkSj fdlkuksa ls voS/ mxkgh
dh tk jgh gSA fctyh fcyksa esa Hkkjh xM+cM+h ns•us dks fey jgh gSA
pquko esa iqfyl dh
ykBh ls ?kk;y vyh dks MXxkekj clsa cuh th dk tatky] czãdqekjh laLFkku esa fdlku lEesyu vk;ksftr mUgksua s dk;ZdrkZvksa ls vkOgku fd;k fd 28 uoacj dks vf/d ls
vf/d la[;k fo|qr phiQ dk;kZy; ij igqp a ]s ogha ij Msjk Mkyk
tk;sxkA cSBd esa iou R;kxh jk"Vªh; vè;{k çfrfuf/]dk;Zdkjh çns'k
vè;{k 'kgtkn ç/ku]vt; R;kxh] 'kgtkn efyd] egcwc] ukS'kkn]
ns•us vk, iwoZ ea=kh
fo'o ekuo laoknnkrk
tke ls turk cqjh rjg csgky fo'o ekuo laoknnkrk
ehjkiqjA dLcs ds czãdqekjh laLFkku vkse 'kkafr Hkou esa ,d HkO; fdlku lEesyu dk vk;kstu fd;k
x;kA dk;ZØe ds eq[; vfrfFk 'kqdnso vkJe 'kqdrhFkZ ds lfpo vkSj ofj"B lektlsoh dqaoj nsojkt
ekSgEen vyh] 'kgukt] bLR;kd vkfn ekStwn jgsA

tkSyhA xkao es iwoZ ç/ku 'kkg fo'o ekuo laoknnkrk

•rkSyh A nks ftyk eq[;ky;ksa
ifjpkydksa }kjk lokfj;ksa ds
lkFk Hkh cqjh rjg ls ncaxrk
iaokj jgsA mUgksaus vius lacks/u esa •rkSyh ds ckn ehjkiqj esa Hkh
jtk udoh ds vkokl ij dgk fd ekuo thou dh gj mUufr
ehjkiqj fo/ku mi pquko esa ds chp pyus okyh MXxkekj
xkfM+;ka ifCyd ds th dk
fn•krs gq, vHkærk dh tkrh gSA
fiNys fnuksa ;g MXxkekj
esa bZ'oj dh Ñik dk ;ksxnku gksrk
gS] ftls vkè;kfRed lk/uk ds
t;ar pkS/jh jgs vts;
fo'o ekuo laoknnkrk
iqfyl }kjk cy ç;ksx es tatky cu xbZ gSaA iqfyl ds xkfM+;ka can gks xbZ Fkha] ysfdu
?kk;y ;qod vyh dks lik ekè;e ls vuqHko fd;k tk ldrk eqtÝiQjuxjA lky 2022 ds ;wih fo/kulHkk pquko ds ckn tuin
lkeus gh ljsvke lokfj;ka cSBkus fiNys dqN fnuksa ls ,d ckj gSAdk;ZØe dh 'kq#vkr laLFkku dh eqtÝiQjuxj esa gq, nks fo/kulHkk lhVksa ds mi pquko esa jkyksn dk
çeq• vf•ys'k ;kno ds ds fy, yacs le; rd lM+d fiQj ls bu xkfM+;ksa dk irk ugha lapkfydk chds vueksy us eq[;
vkns'k ij ns•us vk, iwoZ ea=kh ij •M+h jgus okyh clksa dh fdl lkaBxkaB ds pyrs esjB o flrkjk cqyan gqvk gSA igyk pquko jkyksn us lik ds lkFk feydj
vfrfFk dqaoj nsojkt iaokj vkSj vU; Hkktik ds f•ykiQ yM+k] rks nwljk mi pquko Hkktik ds lkFk
jk"Vªh; egklfpo tkosn vkCnh otg ls yxs tke esa yksxksa dk eqtÝiQjuxj ds chp lapkyu fof'k"V vfrfFk;ksa dk fryd o cqds
dherh le; O;FkZ tk jgk gSA 'kq: gks x;k gSA eqtÝiQjuxj ds xBca/u esa lik ds f•ykiQ yM+k x;k] nksuksa gh pqukoksa esa ernkrkvksa
o lik çoDrk vyh vCckl nsdj Lokxr fd;kA vfrfFk;ksa esa us t;ar flag dh pkS/jkgV dks dk;e j•us dk dke fd;k gSA
dktehA mUgksaus iwoZ eq[; ea=kh esjB vackyk ds uke ij pyus egkohj pkSd ls pyus okyh ;g ofj"B O;kikjh usrk vkSj Hkktik ds
okyh MXxkekj clsa esjB vkSj xkfM+;ka •rkSyh uxj ds chp ls 2022 esa •rkSyh fo/kulHkk lhV ls Hkktik ds foØe lSuh yxkrkj
vf•ys'k ;kno }kjk fn;k x;k iwoZ eaMy vè;{k jktsaæ jLrkSxh] nwljh ckj fo/k;d fuokZfpr gq,] ysfdu doky dkaM ds ,d
eqtÝiQjuxj ds chp pyus ds gksdj xqtjrh gS vkSj cq<+kuk lektlsoh v'ouh 'kekZ] lat; 'kekZ]
iSxke Hkh yksxksa ds chp lk>k nkSjku LFkkuh; tkulB frjkgs ij eksM+ ,oa tkulB frjkgs ij eqdnes esa dksVZ ls mudks ltk gks tkus ds dkj.k mudh fo/k;dh
fd;k vkSj ?kk;y vyh dks yacs le; rd •M+h jgrh gSA vjfoan rksej vkSj ia- nhid pyh xbZA mi pquko esa Hkktik us mudh iRuh jktdqekjh dks çR;k'kh
dkiQh yacs le; rd •M+s
ifCyd dk vkjksi gS fd frjkgs jgdj lokfj;ksa dks mrkjrh Ñ".kk=ks; 'kkfey FksA chds vueksy cuk;k] rks lik ds lkFk feydj ftys dh Ng esa rhu lhVksa ij
fnYyh esa lik çeq• vf•ys'k us vius lacks/u esa dk;ZØe ds
;kno ls feyus dk fuea=k.k Hkh ij rSukr iqfyl pan feuVksa ds p<+krh gSaA eq[; ckr ;g gS fd thr ntZ djus okyh jkyksn us •rkSyh mi pquko esa nkok Bksadk]
fy, #dus okyh jksMost cl lokfj;ka mBkus dh gksM+ esa ;g mís'; dks Li"V djrs gq, 'kk'or ;kSfxd •srh ds egRo dks js•kafdr fd;kA fofHkUu xhrksa vkSj ukVÔ vf•ys'k us ;gka t;ar dks çR;k'kh ls çpkj rd iwjh NwV nh vkSj
fn;kA nksuksa usrkvksa us mi eapu ds ekè;e ls fdlkuksa dks ;kSfxd •srh dh fof/ ls voxr djk;k x;kA dqaoj nsojkt iaokj us vf•ys'k us enu HkS;k dks ;gka yM+krs gq, iwjh esgur dh vkSj
pkydksa dks] rks gM+dkrh jgrh MXxkekj clsa T;knkrj jksMost
pquko esa gqbZ /ka/ysckth dk gS] ysfdu MXxkekj clksa dks clksa ds vkxs vkxs pyrh gS vkSj dgk fd czãdqekjh cguksa }kjk 'kk'or ;kSfxd •srh ds egRo dks le>dj mUgsa fo'ks"k vuqHko gqvkA çpkj esa fdlh Hkh lik usrk dks ugha vkus fn;kA ;gka rd fd
ftØ djrs gq, dgk fd ;s frjkgs ij jksdus dks ysdj dqN ckn esa csrgk'kk xfr ls nkSM+k dj mUgksaus fdlkuksa ls bl fof/ dks viukus dk vkxzg fd;kA dk;ZØe ds var esa eq[; vfrfFk lesr lHkh vf•ys'k ;kno dh Hkh lHkk ugha gqbZA pquko ifj.kke Hkh vçR;kf'kr
yksdra=k dh gR;k gqbZ gS u fd Hkh ugha dgk tkrk gSA bu lokjh dh tku dks ladV esa vfrfFk;ksa dks Le`fr fpUg HksaVdj lEekfur fd;k x;kA dk;ZØe dks liQy cukus esa chds ;qfodk] chds jgk vkSj Hkktik dks ;gka djkjh f'kdLr feyhA bl thr ds lkFk
ifCyd }kjk pquko A MXxkekj clksa esa pkydksa Mky nsrh gSaA vfuy] chds foosd] chds vk'kh"k lesr vU; lnL;ksa us fo'ks"k ;ksxnku fn;kA gh t;ar ds ;wih fo/kulHkk esa ukS fo/k;d gks x;sA

;qod dks xk;c djus ofj"B i=kdkj jksfgrk'o oekZ dks ekr` 'kksd
uo fuokZfpr fo/k;d feFkys'k iky dk dk yxk;k vkjksi fo'o ekuo laoknnkrk
fo'o ekuo laoknnkrk Hkksik % xzkeh.k i=kdkj ,lksfl,'ku ds ftykè;{k jksfgrk'o dqekj oekZ dh ekrk
ehjkiqj fo/kulHkk {ks=k esa HkO; Lokxr Hkksik % lIrkg iwoZ lafnX/
ifjfLrfFk;ks esa ykirk gq,
lUrks"k nsoh dk jfookj dh lqcg fu/u gks x;kA 77 o"khZ; larks"k nsoh fiNys
dbZ fnuksa ls chekj py jgh FkhA i=kdkj dh ekrk ds fu/u ls {ks=k esa 'kksd
O;kIr gks x;kA i=kdkj ds vkokl ij igqapdj x.kekU; O;fDr;ksa us lkaRouk nhA
fo'o ekuo laoknnkrk mís'; lekt ds gj oxZ ds ;qod dks xk;c dj nsus dk Hkksik {ks=k ds xkao uUgsM+k esa i=kdkj jksfgrk'o oekZ dh ekrk ds fu/u ds mijkar
ehjkiqjA ehjkiqj fo/kulHkk mRFkku ds fy, dke djuk gS vkjksi yxkrs gq, nks ;qodksa mudk vafre laLdkj xkao fLFkr 'e'kku ?kkV ij fd;k x;kA 'kksd larIr ifjokj
mipquko esa Hkkjh erksa ls fot; vkSj og bls vius drZO; dk ds f•ykiQ ifjtuksa us rgjhj dks lkaRouk nsusokyks esa y•uÅ lfpoky; es la;qDr lfpo è#o vgywokfy;k]
çkIr djus ds ckn uofuokZfpr fgLlk ekurh gSaA ehjkiqj esa nsdj dkjZokbZ dh xqgkj yxkbZ ftyk iapk;r vè;{k MkW- ohjiky fuokZy] Hkktik usrk vfer jkBh] jkedqekj
fo/k;d Jherh feFkys'k iky us yksd ny&Hkktik xBca/u ds gSA ddjkSyh Fkkuk {ks=k ds 'kekZ]t;ohj flag]dkth vetn vyh]lat; jkBh] çse lkxj] fofiu i¡okj]osniky dikfl;k] uwj ekSgEen]
{ks=k dk O;kid nkSjk dj turk dk;ZdrkZvksa] inkf/dkfj;ksa vkSj xkao <kljh fuoklh lksuw us ujsaæ ckfy;ku] xÕ;wj efyd] 'kgtkn lkcjh]lat; dVkfj;k] lanhi dVkfj;k ]ftrsaæ Bkdqj] jkgqy çtkifr]
dk vkHkkj trk;kA mudh thr x.kekU; yksxksa us <ksy&uxkM+ksa jtr dqekj] lrh'k dqekj] lat;] foiqy]jfo vk;Z] MkW- vfuy çtkifr vkfn ekStwn jgsA
dk mRlo iwjs {ks=k esa /we/ke ls vkSj xkfM+;ksa ds yacs dkfiQys ds Fkkuk Hkksik ij rgjhj nsdj
euk;k x;kA <ksy&uxkM+ksa] lkFk fo/k;d dk Lokxr fd;kA crk;k dh chrs 12 uoacj dks
iQwy&ekykvksa vkSj lSdM+ksa
xkfM+;ksa ds dkfiQys ds lkFk
{ks=kokfl;ksa vkSj leFkZdksa us
fo'okl O;Dr fd;k fd
fo/k;d cuus ds ckn muds
usr`Ro esa {ks=k esa u, fodkl dk;Z
çsj.kk dk lzksr jgsxkA blds ckn
eksjuk dk;kZy; esa fo/k;d us
jk"Vªh; yksdny vkSj Hkktik ds
bl volj ij fo/k;d us
turk dk /U;okn djrs gq,
dgk fd ;g thr mudh
mlds HkkbZ foDdh d';i dh
'kknh Fkkuk 'kkgiqj {ks=k ds
xkao mejiqj esa usuh"k uked
vKkr efgyk dh mipkj ds nkSjku ekSr
fo'o ekuo laoknnkrk
mudk HkO; Lokxr fd;kA uo gksaxs] ftlls LFkkuh; O;olkf;;ksa dk;ZdrkZvksa ls eqykdkr dhA bl vdsyh dh ugha gS] cfYd iwjs ;qorh ls gqbZ FkhAchrs 16 Hkksik % vKkr efgyk dh mipkj ds
fuokZfpr fo/k;d ds dknhiqj dks Hkh ykHk feysxkA O;kikfj;ksa volj ij mUgksaus dgk fd ehjkiqj {ks=k ds yksxksa dh thr uoacj dh nksigj foDdh nkSjku ekSr gks xbZA iqfyl us efgyk ds
xkao esa igqaprs gh xzkeh.kksa us dk dguk Fkk fd os {ks=k ds mudh thr {ks=k dh turk dh gSA mUgksaus fo'okl trk;k fd 'ko dks dCts es ysdj iksLVekVZe ds
eqtÝiQjuxj fLFkr vLirky fy, Hkst f'kuk[r ds ç;kl 'kq: dj
fo/k;d cuus ij feFkys'k iky fodkl ds fy, fo/k;d ds lkewfgd 'kfDr dk çrhd gS {ks=k ds lHkh yksx feydj
dk g"kkZsYykl ds lkFk Lokxr lkFk feydj dke djsaxsA eksjuk vkSj og {ks=k ds fodkl ds fy, fodkl ds dk;ks± esa mudk lkFk
esa HkrhZ vius lkys dh fn, gSaA çHkkjh fpfdRlk vf/dkjh
fd;kA xzkeh.kksa us mudh thr dks igqapus ij fo/k;d us lcls iwjh rjg çfrc¼ gSaA •qtsM+k nsA bl nkSjs ds nkSjku fo/k;d rfc;r dks tkudkj ykSV jgk lrsUæ dqekj us tkudkjh nsdj crk;k
viuk lEeku crkrs gq, fo/k;d igys LoxhZ; pkS/jh pj.k flag xkao esa loZ lekt ds yksxksa us ds lkFk f'kodqekj iky] vfer FkkA'kke ds le; foDdh dh dh rhu fnu iwoZ ,acqysal ds ekè;e ls
dks leFkZu dk oknk fd;kA dh ewfrZ ij iq"ikatfy vfiZr dj fo/k;d feFkys'k iky dk jkBh] lqfç;k iky] vejukFk ckbZd xax ugj iVjh fdukjs ,d chekj efgyk dks Hkksik fLFkr
Jherh iky us bl volj ij J¼katfy nhA bl volj ij iQwy&ekykvksa ls Lokxr fd;kA iky] jktsaæ jLrksxh] ç/qeu •M+h feyhAfoDdh dh iRuh lkeqnkf;d LokLF; dsaæ ij HkrhZ djk;k
xkaookfl;ksa dk vkHkkj O;Dr mUgksaus pkS/jh pj.k flag ds yksxksa us muds usr`Ro dh 'kekZ] ços'k iky] t;iky us crk;k dh 'kkgiqj fuoklh x;k FkkA efgyk dh ekufld fLFkfr Hkh
djrs gq, dgk fd og ges'kk fl¼karksa vkSj fopkj/kjk dks vkxs ljkguk dh vkSj muds lkFk pkSgku] uohu lSuh] vpZuk nks ;qodksa us mlds ifr dks Bhd ugha FkhAefgyk dk mipkj tkjh
{ks=k ds gj oxZ ds fgrksa ds fy, c<+kus dk ladYi nksgjk;kA feydj {ks=k esa fodkl ds pkS/jh] jkedqekj lSuh] fnus'k FkkAjfookj dks 45 o"khZ; efgyk dh
xk;c dj fn;k gSA ifjtuksa us mipkj ds nkSjku ekSr gks xbZA lwpuk ij igqaph iqfyl us efgyk ds 'ko dh igpku djkus dk dkiQh
lefiZr jgsaxhA Hkksik dLcs esa mUgksaus dgk fd pkS/jh lkgc us dk;ks± dks vkxs c<+kus dk iky] lqHkk"k rsy okys vkSj
O;kikfj;ksa us Hkh Jherh iky dk fdlkuksa vkSj vke turk ds fy, vk'oklu fn;kA fo/k;d us bl jfoadkar iky lfgr dbZ çeq•
Hkksik iqfyl ls dkjZokbZ dh ç;kl fd;k ysfdu igpku ugh gks ldhA Fkkuk çHkkjh fujh{kd uksosaæ flag fljksgh us crk;k fd vKkr
HkO; Lokxr fd;kA O;kikfj;ksa us tks ;ksxnku fn;k] og ges'kk volj ij dgk fd mudk usrk vkSj dk;ZdrkZ ekStwn jgsA xqgkj yxkbZ gSA efgyk ds 'ko dks iksLVekVZe ds fy, Hkst fn;k x;k gSA rFkk f'kuk[r ds ç;kl 'kq: dj fn;s gSaA
 nSfud fo'o ekuo lgkjuiqj lkseokj 25 uoEcj 2024

'kkeyh 6
Nk=kkvksa@ckfydkvksa ,oa efgykvksa dks muds xq#dqy ls gh jk"Vª fuekZ.k laHko gS% tloar lSuh jkT; ea=kh
vf/dkjksa ds izfr fd;k tkx:d
fo'o ekuo laoknnkrk
ekrk lhrk oSfnd dU;k xq#dqy dk gqvk f'kykU;kl
'kkeyhA eq [ ;ea = kh m0ç0
ljdkj dh egRodka{kh ;kstuk
jktuhfrd yksxksa ds lkFk&lkFk larksa us Hkh fn;k viuk vk'khokZn
¶fe'ku 'kfDr vfHk;ku iQst&5
ds vUrxZr vkt fnukad 24-11- fo'o ekuo laoknnkrk
2024 dks ukjh lqj{kk@ukjh FkkukHkouA xq#dqy ls gh jk"Vª
lEeku@ukjh Lokoyacu ds çfr fuekZ.k laHko gS xq#dqyh;
tuin 'kkeyh esa efgykvksa ,oa f'k{kk ç.kkyh gh lkekt esa
ckfydkvks a es a lq j {kk] Økafrdkjh ifjorZu yk ldrh
l'kfDrdj.k ,oa fo'okl dk gSA oSfnd f'k{kk gh thou dk
okrkoj.k cukus ds mís'; ls vkn'kZ thou thuk fl•krh gSA
iqfyl v/h{kd 'kkeyh ds mDr fopkj ekrk lhrk oSfnd
funZs'ku esa fe'ku 'kfDr 5-0 dU;k xq#dqy xzke pUnsukeky
vfHk;ku ds vUrxZr tuin ds ds f'kykU;kl lekjksg dks
lHkh Fkkuksa }kjk çeq• cktkjksa] iks " k.k ;ks t uk] eq [ ;ea = kh iqfyl foHkkx ls lacaf/r lacksf/r djrs gq, tloar lSuh
dLck]pkSjkgksa] Ldwyksa@dkWystksa] lkewfgd fookg ;kstuk] csVh fofHkUu gsYiykbu uacjksa ohesu lalnh; dk;Z ea=kh mÙkj çns'k
/kfeZ d LFkyks a rFkk vU; cpkvks&csVh i<+kvks] ç/kuea=kh ikoj ykbu 1090] iqfyl ljdkj us O;Dr fd;sA mUgksaus
egRoiw.kZ LFkkuksa ij efgyk mTtoyk ;ks t uk] ihú,eú vkikrdkyhu ls o k&112 f'kykU;kl lekjksg dks lacksf/r n;kuan ljLorh us vk;Z lekt lcls igys vkpk;Z f'kYik fd;kA dk;ZØe dk dq'ky fd;kA bl volj ij Bkdqj
iqfyl dfeZ;ksa }kjk 'kklu o Lokfuf/ ;ks t uk] ihú,eú bejtsUlh dkWy@iSfud cVu& djrs gq, dgk fd orZeku esa dh LFkkiuk djds ns'k dks ubZ 'kkL=kh ds czã rRo esa ;K dk lapkyd o la;kstu MkWDVj foØe flag] vkpk;Z çse 'kkL=kh]
iqfyl foHkkx }kjk efgykvksa lEeku fuf/ ;kstuk] ou LVki eksckby ij Mseks] lhú,eú xq#dqy f'k{kk dh cgqr t:jr fn'kk çnku dhA vk;Z lekt gh vk;kstu fd;k x;kA mUgksaus nsos'k çdk'k vk;Z us fd;kA bl /uat; vkpk;Z] 'kSys'k çdk'k
dh lqj{kk vkSj l'kfDrdj.k ls U Vj] vk;q " eku ;ks t uk] gsYi ykbu 1076] LokLF; gS oSfnd laLÑfr dks gesa cpkus ukjh f'k{kk oSfnd f'k{kk dgk fd ;K gesa R;kx dh volj ij vk;s gq, yksxksa dks vk;Z] Bkdqj lqjsaæ] MkW lqjsaæ
Lokoyacu gsrq pykbZ tk jgh lqjf{kr ekr`Ro vk'oklu lqeu ls o k gs Y i ykbu&102] dk ç;kl djuk pkfg, dk;ZØe dqjhfr;ksa ds f•ykiQ çpkj Hkkouk ls vksrçksr djrk gSA /kfeZd iqLrd ,oa Le`fr fpUg dqekj] jktsaæ ] ftyk iapk;r
fofHkUu foHkkxksa dh ;kstukvksa ;kstuk] ç/kuea=kh Úh flykbZ ,Ecqysal lsok&108] efgyk esa lqjs'k jk.kk iwoZ ea=kh us Hkh djrk gSA vk;Z lekt xq#dqyksa çR;sd O;fDr dks vius thou HksaV fd, x,A dk;ZØe dks lnL; MkWDVj uhjt eSuiky
tSls eq[;ea=kh dU;k lqeaxyk ;kstuk] efgyk 'kfDr dsUæ gs Y i ykbZ u &181] lkbZ c j yksxksa dks lacksf/r fd;k dgk esa lekt dks ubZ fn'kk nh gSA esa ;K dks viukuk pkfg,A mÙkjk•aM ljdkj ds iwoZ ea=kh lSuh] lekt lsoh ,oa Cykd
;kstuk] fujkfJr efgyk isa'ku ;ks t uk] eq [ ;ea = kh vH;q n ; ØkbZe gsYi ykbZu 1930 vkfn dh ftl le; ns'k esa va/dkj mUgksaus dgk fd ge lcdks bl xq#dqy dh laLFkkfidk vkpk;Z Lokeh ;rh'ojkuan ljLorh us çeq• ifr nhid dksjh] xzke
;kstuk] múçú jkT; xzkeh.k ;kstuk] dU;k lqeaxyk ;kstuk] ds ckjs es iaiysV ckaVdj ;qx O;kIr Fkk dqjhfr;ksa dk dU;k xq#dqy dk lg;ksx djuk çxfr Hkkjrh us lHkh vk, gq, ,oa xq#dqy firkeg Lokeh ç/ku pUnsukeky] dk;ZØe esa
vkthfodk fe'ku] jk"Vª h ; efgyk bZ&gkV ;kstuk rFkk tkx:d fd;k x;k A cksyckyk Fkk ml le; egf"kZ pkfg,A f'kykU;kl lekjksg esa esgekuksa dk vkHkkj O;Dr ç.kovkuan ljLorh us lacksf/r 'kkfey gq,A

çns'k ljdkj ds fu.kZ; dk O;kikfj;ksa 'kr&çfr'kr ik=k ;qokvksa dks oksVj cukus ij tksj tEgwfj;r esa lj fxus tkrs gSa
blfy, oksV dh rjiQ è;ku nsuk
us fd;k Lokxr % ?ku';ke nkl
fo'o ekuo laoknnkrk ernkrk lwph esa fdlh çdkj dh =kqfV gS rks mldks 'kq¼ djus ds funZs'k fn, ge lHkh ftEesnkjksa dk drZO; gS
'kkeyhA if'peh mÙkj çns'k la;qDr m|ksx O;kikj eaMy ds lqHkk"k
fo'o ekuo laoknnkrk ukud baVj dkWyst tykykckn] fo'o ekuo laoknnkrk fc vy vks ubZe vgen]
pkSd f'ko ewfrZ fLFkr çkarh; eq[;ky; ij gqbZ O;kikfj;ksa dh cSBd 'kkeyhA ernkrk lwph esa fdlh us'kuy ifCyd baVj dkWyst 'kkeyhA teh;r mysek unhe vgen] vuhl valkjh]
esa mifLFkr O;kikfj;ksa us çns'k ljdkj }kjk th,lVh ds f}rh; çdkj dh =kqfV gS rks mldks 'kq¼ tykykckn] çkFkfed fo|ky;
la'kks/u fcy 2024 dks ikl dj çns'k ljdkj us çns'k ds O;kikfj;ksa djus ds funZs'k fn,euh"k 'kqDy uacj&1 FkkukHkou] çkFkfed dka/yk dh rjiQ ls yksxksa ekLVj lat; vkSj ekLVj
dks o"kZ 2017&18 ls 2019&20 rd 3 o"kZ ds cdk;k VSDl ds la;qDr eq[; fuokZpu vf/dkjh fo|ky; flDdk o fo/kulHkk dks oksV dk egRo crk dj lwjt]ekLVj yksdsaæ us yksxksa
fookn lekIr djrs gq, O;kikfj;ksa dks dsoy cdk;k VSDl tek djus mÙkj çns'k y•uÅ }kjk tuin 'kkeyh esa vkn'kZ çkFkfed oksV cuokus dh t:j eglwl ds vkWuykbu oksV cu;s bl
rFkk C;kt o isuYVh ekiQ djus dks eatwjh nsus ds iQSlys dk Lokxr 'kkeyh esa vius Hkze.k dk;ZØe fo|ky; cur&1] dLrwjck xka/h djkbZ xbZ teh;r dka/yk ds ekSds ij teh;r myek
fd;k cSBd esa mifLFkr laxBu ds çns'k vè;{k ?ku';ke nkl xxZ ds nkSjku vgZrk fnukad 01 ckfydk vkoklh; fo|ky; vè;{k eksgEen xqytkj rglhy dSjkuk ds tujy
us dgk fd O;kikj eaMy o"kks± ls çns'k ds O;kikfj;ksa ij cdk;k tuojh 2025 ds vk/kj ij cur] fgUnw dU;k baVj dkWyst] valkjh us dgka dh tEgwfj;r lsØsVjh ekSykuk lS;n
VSDl ij C;kt isuYVh dh ekiQh dh ekax dj jgk Fkk vkSj çns'k iQksVks;qDr fo/kulHkk fuokZpd oh oh baVj dkWyst 'kkeyh o esa oksV dh cM+h gh eSa etg:y gqnk us dgk fd
ljdkj ds bl fu.kZ; ls O;kikfj;ksa dks jkgr feysxh çns'k ds O;kikjh ukekofy;ksa dk fo'ks"k laf{kIr fo/kulHkk dSjkuk esa mPp
iqujh{k.k& 2025 ds laca/ esa çkFkfed fo|ky; 'ks•w iqjk]mPp
egRork gS blfy, ge lHkh oksV gekjk dkuwuh gd gS
ljdkj ds bl fu.kZ; dk Lokxr djrs gSa fo'ks"kr% çns'k ds eq[;ea=kh dks ftuds cPps 1 tuojh blfy, lHkh yksxksa dks oksV
ekuuh; Jh ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk th ,oa foÙk ea=kh ekuuh; Jh lqjs'k fo'ks"k vfHk;ku dh frfFk ij çkFkfed fo|ky; fgaxks•sMh o
•Uuk th dk vkHkkj O;Dr djrs gSa mUgksaus dgk fd çns'k ljdkj vkt fo/kulHkk okj fofHkUu gq, funZsf'kr fd;k fd vk;ksx ds ldrk gSA mUgksaus dgk fd fo'ks"k pksú eku flag jktdh; baVj 2025 dks 18 o"kZ ds gks pqds cuokus dh fiQØ djuh
ds bl fu.kZ; ls çns'k ds O;kikfj;ksa dks yxHkx C;kt vkSj esa isuYVh erns; LFkyksa dk fujh{k.k djrs funZs'k gS fd 01 tuojh 2025 laf{kIr iqujh{k.k dk;ZØe dk dkWyst daMsyk esa erns; LFkyksa gSa mudks vius oksV t:j pkfg, ekSykuk us viQlksl
ds :i esa 7000 djksM #i, dk ykHk gksxk çns'k vè;{k ?ku';ke gq, lacaf/r ch,yvks ls cwFkokj dks 18 o"kZ dh vk;q iw.kZ dj mís'; gS fd 'kr&çfr'kr ik=k dk Hkze.k fd;kAHkze.k ds le; cuokus pkfg, ;k ftudh tkfgj djrs gq, dgk fd
eq[; ernkrk] fnO;kax ernkrk o jgk dksbZ Hkh ;qok oksVj cuus ls ;qokvksa dks oksVj cukus ds lkFk fo/kulHkk 'kkeyh esa ,lMh,e e`R;q gks pqdh mu yksxksa ds ftl rjhds ls cwFkksa ij yksxksa
nkl xxZ us çns'k ljdkj ls th,lVh dh vU; tfVyrkvksa dks Hkh 80$ernkrkvksa ds laca/ esa u NwVus ik, mldk uke ernkrk gh e`rd] f'kÝVsM ernkrkvksa ds 'kkeyh gkfen gqlSu] fo/kulHkk Hkh ,Iyhds'ku nsdj uke dks oksV cuokus dh fiQØ
blh çdkj lekIr djus dh ekax djrs gq, dgk fd vHkh vusdksa tkudkjh çkIr djrs gq, lR;kiu lwph esa vkWiQykbu ;k vkWuykbu uke ukekoyh esa u jgsa vkSj lHkk FkkukHkou esa ,lMh,e Åu
,slh tfVyrk,a gSa ftlls th,lVh O;kikfj;ksa ds fy, ,d vfHk'kki djus ds funZs'k fn,A erns; iQkWeZ Hkjdj lwph esa t:j ernkrk lwph esa O;kIr xyr ,aVªh
dVokus pkfg, vkt jktdh; gksuh pkfg, og ugha ikbZ xbZ
vpZuk 'kekZ] fo/kulHkk dSjkuk esa
cuk gqvk gS vr% mUgksaus th,lVh dh lHkh tfVyrkvksa dks lekIr LFkyksa dk Hkze.k dk;ZØe ds 'kkfey djk ysaA mUgksaus lacaf/r dks nwj fd;k tk ldsAfo'ks"k ,lMh,e dSjkuk LofIuy dqekj ckfydk baVj dkWyst esa nwljh vkSj 286 vkSj 287
dj bldk ljyhdj.k djus dh ekax nksgjkbZ cSBd esa eq[;r% lqHkk"k nkSjku la;qDr eq[; fuokZpu dks funZsf'kr djrs gq, dgk fd laf{kIr iqujh{k.k vfHk;ku ds ;kno lacaf/r rglhynkj@uk;c ljdkj dh tkuh ls oksV foosd oekZ c`ts'k dqekj us
paæ /heku çns'k laxBu egkea=kh ]ujsaæ vxzoky uxj vè;{k] jfo vf/dkjh }kjk lacaf/r ch,yvks fuokZpd ukekofy;ka ftruh 'kq¼ rgr la;qDr eq[; fuokZpu rglhynkj ds vykok fuokZpu cukus dk vkf•jh fnu Fkk vius cwFkksa ij cSBdj yksxksa
laxy] jkts'k tSu] iou xks;y] ½"kHk tSu ]f'kokad xxZ] vuqt ls iQkeZ 06]iQkWeZ 07 ds laca/ esa gksxh mrus gh vPNs ,oa ikjn'khZ vf/dkjh mÙkj çns'k }kjk dk;kZy; ls jkds'k dqekj o blesa cwFk uacj 280] 281] dh oksV cukbZ oksV cuokus
xks;y] xkSjo xxZ ]oa'k tSu vkfn mifLFkr jgsA vko';d tkudkjh çkIr djrs rjhds ls pquko laiUu djk;k tk fo/kulHkk Fkkuk Hkou esa xq# va'kqy ekStwn jgsaA 282] 83] 284]vkSj 285 ds dk vkt vkf•jh fnu FkkA

jkT; ds la;qDr fuokZpu vf/dkjh us fd;k fuokZpd ftykf/dkjh ls feydj

Ldwy •ksyus dh ekax
turk dks ,ulhvkj tSlh dksbZ lqfo/k
ukekoyh iqujh{k.k dk;ZØe dk fujh{k.k fo'o ekuo laoknnkrk
f>a>kuk A ekU;rk çkIr dqN Ldwy
lapkydksa us vkt f>a>kuk Fkkuk
eqgS;k ugh djkbZ tk jgh % jkeiky ekaMh
fo'o ekuo laoknnkrk
lek/ku fnol ds nkSjku igqapdj 'kkeyhA uo jkT; fuekZ.k
fo'o ekuo laoknnkrk fo'ks"k dSEi es y•uÅ ls dk vfHk;ku pyk;k tk jgk 21 iQkeZ Hkjs x;sAernkrk ftykf/dkjh ls HksaV djrs gq, Ldwy egkla?k ds jk"Vªh; dk;Zokgd
tykykckn A Hkkjr fuokZpu vk;s jkT; ds la;qDr fuokZpu gSAiqujh{k.k dk;ZØe ds lwph es nkos vkSj vkifÙk;ksa •ksys tkus dh ekax dh gSA exj vè;{k jkeiky ekaMh us dgk
vk;ksx ds funZs'kkuqlkj mÙkj vf/dkjh euh"k 'kqDyk us nkSjku ernkrk vius uke dh dk fuLrkj.k 24 fnlacj ftykf/dkjh us fiQygky fnYyh fd if'peh mÙkj çns'k ds dbZ
çns'k esa fo/kulHkk fuokZpu fuokZpu jftLVªhdj.k tkap ernkrk lwph esa dj 2024 rd djk;k tk ldrk ,ulhvkj esa lqçhe dksVZ ds vkns'kksa ftyksa dks ,ulhvkj esa 'kkfey
{ks=kksa dh fuokZpd ukekofy;ksa vf/dkjh@ miftykf/dkjh ldrs gS lkFk gh u;s uke gSAftlds ckn ukekofy;ksa dk gokyk fn;k gSA Fkkuk lek/ku rks dj fn;k x;k] ysfdu
fnol ds nkSjku f>a>kuk Fkkuk igqaps turk dks ,ulhvkj tSlh dksbZ
dk fo'ks"k laf{kIr iqujh{k.k vpZuk 'kekZ rglhynkj Åu Hkh 'kkfey fd;s tk jgs dk vafre çdk'ku 06 ftykf/dkjh vjfoan pkSgku vkSj
dk;ZØe pyk;k tk jgk uk;c rglhynkj vkfn dks gSAdLcs esa xq# ukud dU;k tuojh 2025 dks fd;k iqfyl v/h{kd jkelsod xkSre ls lqfo/k eqgS;k ugh djkbZ tk
eqykdkr djus ds fy, ekU;rk çkIr jgh gSA ftldks ysdj vkxkeh
gSAy•uÅ ls jkT; ds la;qDr lkFk ysdj fujh{k.k fd;k o baVj dkWyst]us'kuy ifCyd tk;sxk tykykckn ds 5 11 fnlacj dks fnYyh ds tarj
fuokZpu vf/dkjh us ogka ekStwn chyvks vkfn ls baVj dkWyst]twfu;j gkbZ erns; LFkyks ij fo'ks"k dSEi Ldwy lapkyd gk#u lSiQh vkSj
vk'kh"k feÙky us can fd, gq, Ldwyksa earj ij fo'kky /juk çn'kZu tkuus dk ç;kl fd;kA dgk djus dh ekax dh tk;sxhA
tykykckn erns; LFky vko';d tkudkjh yhA Ldwy]çkbejh ikB'kkyk uacj yxk;s x;s Fks ftles lHkh dks •ksys tkus dh ekax dhA viuk fd;k tk;sxkA jfookj dks fd tuin 'kkeyh] laHko u gksus ij mÙkj çns'k ds
xq:ukud dU;k b.Vj dkyst fuokZpu vf/dkjh euh"k 1]çkbejh ikB'kkyk 2 lfgr ch,yvks u;s oksV tksMus o rdZ nsrs gq, vk'kh"k feÙky us crk;k dLck cur esa uo jkT; eqtÝiQjuxj vkSj ckxir pkj fgLls dj vyx çns'k
igqap dj fujh{k.k fd;k tgka 'kqDyk us ch,yvks dks 01 dqy 5 ernku dsUæ cuk;s lalks/u dk;Z es yxs FksAdSEi fd ftl rjhds ls Ldwy can fd, gq, fuekZ.k egkla?k ds jk"Vªh; ,ulhvkj {ks=k esa rks vk x,] cukus dh ekax dh tk;sxhA
ekStwn ch,y vks ls tuojh 2025 ds vk/kj ij x;s gSA O;kid :i ls çpkj dk 24 uoEcj dks vkf•jh gSa ;gka ij ekSle lkiQ gS vkSj oSls dk;Zokgd vè;{k jkeiky ysfdu ,ulhvkj dh dksbZ mUgksus lHkh ls mDr /juk
Hkh cPpksa dks vkWuykbu i<+kbZ djus esa ekaMh us egkla?k ls tqMs yksxksa lqfo/k ugh fey jgh gSA vxj çn'kZu esa vf/d ls vf/d
vko';d tkudkjh yh vkSj 18 o"kZ dh vk;q iw.kZ djus dh deh ds pyrs yksx cwFkks fnu FkkAbl nkSjku vf/dka'k dh cSBd dks lacksf/r fd;kA ;g ,ulhvkj esa u gksrs rks bZV la[;k esa Hkkx ysus dk
dkiQh ijs'kkuh dk lkeuk djuk iM+rk
lEcaf/r dfeZ;ksa dks okys lHkh ernkrkvksa ds uke rd ugh igqp ldsAjfookj cwFkks ij ch ,yvks •kyh gSA bl ij ftykf/dkjh us fnYyh mUgksus dgk fd usrk dgrs dk Hkko u c<rk] m|ksx can vkgoku fd;kA bl nkSjku
vko';d fn'kk funZs'k fn;sA lwph esa 'kkfey djus ds dks dLcs ds ikp erns; cSBs utj vk;sA bl volj ,ulhvkj esa lqçhe dksVZ ds vkns'kksa ds dqN gS vkSj djrs dqN gSA u gksrsA Mhty dh xkfM;ksa 15 mUgksus dLck cur fuoklh
jfookj dh nksigj tykykckn funZs'k fn;sAiqujh{k.k ds LFkyks ij yxHkx 40 u;s ij ch,yvks lqijokbtj vuqlkj can djk, tkus dk gokyk okLrfod fLFkfr dh tkudkjh lky rd py ikrhA lHkh çeksn iVokjh dks egkla?k dk
ds xq:ukud dU;k b.Vj es vUrZxr 01 tuojh 2025 ernkrkvks }kjk iQkeZ 6 Hkjk 'kksHkkjke o eqds'k dqekj fn;k gSA Mh,e vjfoUn pkSgku us xzkeh.k {ks=kksa esa tu pkSiky leL;kvksa dks ysdj vkxkeh ftykè;{k euksuhr fd;kA bl
py jgs fuokZpd ukekofy;ksa dks 18 o"kZ dh vk;q iw.kZ x;k tcfd lalks/u ds fy, lfgr ch ,yvks crk;k fd Ldwy gekjs vkns'k ls ugha yxkdj yxkbZ tk ldrh gSA 11 fnlacj dks fnYyh ds tarj volj ij fuf/] lhek efyd]
lqçhe dksVZ ds vkns'k ls can py jgs dgk fd mUgksus ckxir] earj ij fo'kky /juk çn'kZu ;quql ealwjh] ;ksxsUæ 'kekZ]
ds fo'ks"k laf{kIr iqujh{k.k djus ds vk/kj ij ernkrk ek=k 5 o ernkrk lwph ls Hkwiflag]vthr dqekj dqynhi gSa vkSj tc rd muds vkns'k jgsaxs rc eqtÝiQjuxj ds ckn 'kkeyh fd;k tk;sxkA ftlesa mDr lrh'k] ohjsUæ] vk'kh"k vkfn
dk;ZØe ds rgr yxk;s x;s lwph esa uke lEefyr djus uke gVokus ds fy, yxHkx iaokj vkfn ekStwn jgsA rd Ldwy can jgsaxsA esa igqapdj leL;kvksa dks ftyksa dks fnYyh esa 'kkfey ekStwn jgsA

;qorh oSokfgd jLeksa dks

fo'ks"k laf{kIr iqujh{k.k dSai dk vk;kstu fd;k
fo'o ekuo laoknnkrk
NksM efgyk Fkkuk igqaph
fo'o ekuo laoknnkrk
vk/k ntZu xkaoksa dh fo|qr vkiwfrZ ckf/r jgh
'kkeyhA jfookj dks ftysHkj ds Hkkjr fuokZpu vk;ksx ds funZs'kkuqlkj lHkh fo/kulHkk ds iksfyax 'kkeyhA 'kknh ls ,d fnu igys ;qorh fo'o ekuo laoknnkrk
cwFkksa ij fuokZpu {ks=kksa dh fuokZpd ukekofy;ksa dk fo'ks"k laf{kIr iqujh{k.k dSai dk vk;kstu oSokfgd jLeksa dks NksM efgyk Fkkuk 'kkeyhA {ks=k ds 33@11 dsoh
fd;k x;kA cwFk ysoj vf/dkfj;ksa us mifLFkr gksdj ;qok ernkrkvksa us igqapdj viuk uke ernkrk igqap xbZA ;qorh us •qn dks ukckfyx fo|qr midsUæ ekySaMh dh ubZ
lwph esa vafdr djk;kA jfookj dks crkrs gq, 'kknh djus ls lkiQ badkj dj chlhch yxk;s tkus ds dk;Z ds
Hkkjr fuokZpu vk;ksx ds funZs'kkuqlkj fn;kA gkykfd ckn esa ifjtuksa dks pyrs vk/s djhc vk/k ntZu
,d tuojh 2025 ds vk/kj ij 18 cqyk;k x;k vkSj le>kus cq>kus ds ckn xkaoksa dh fo|qr vkiwfrZ ckf/r
o"kZ dh vk;q iw.kZ dj jgs ;qok ;qorh ifjtuksa la?k ykSV xbZA {ks=k ds jghA losjs ls nsj 'kke rd
ernkrkvksa ds fy, ftysHkj dh rhuksa fctyh vkiwfrZ u gksus ls xzkeh.kksa
,d xkao fuoklh ;qorh dh 'kknh dks ijs'kkfu;ksa dk lkeuk djuk
fo/kulHkk dSjkuk] fo/kulHkk ifjtuksa }kjk iMkSlh xkao ds ;qod ds
FkkukHkou] ,oa fo/kulHkk 'kkeyh ds iMkA xkao nsgkr {ks=k esa lcls
lkFk r; dh FkhA crk;k tkrk gS fd T;knk ijs'kkuh xzkeh.kksa dks ikuh
cwFkksa ij dSai dk vk;kstu fd;k x;kA ;qorh dh lkseokj dks ckjkr vkuh gS]
tgka fuokZpu {ks=kksa dh fuokZpd vkSj i'kqvksa ds pkjs ds gqbZA
ysfdu ;qorh 'kknh ls uk•q'k gksus ds jfookj dks ekySaMh fo|qr 33@11
ukekofy;ksa dk fo'ks"k laf{kIr dkj.k vpkud ?kj ls iQjkj gks xbZ vkSj
iqujh{k.k ds fy, ernkrkvksa dks cwFk dsoh midsUæ dh ubZ chlhch
efgyk Fkkuk igqap xbZA ;qorh us crk;k yxk;s tkus ds dk;Z ds pyrs rd Hkh tkjh jgkA ftlls esa ikuh ugh vkus ls xzkeh.ksa ogh 'kke djhc 7 cts fo|qr
ysoj vf/dkfj;ksa }kjk tkx:d fd;k fd og ukckfyx gS vkSj 'kknh ugh vklikl ds xkao ekySaMh] ijs'kku jgsA lcls vf/d vkiwfrZ 'kq: gks ldhA ftlds
vk/s djhc vk/k xkaoksa dh
x;kA ,sls O;fDr ftudh vk;q ,d djuk pkgrh gSA ;qorh }kjk mBk;s x, fo|qr vkiwfrZ ckf/r jghA losjs iqjekiQh] rkuk] isy•k] rjkoMk] ijs'kkfu;ksa i'kqvksa ds pkjs dh ckn xzkeh.kksa dks jkgr fey
tuojh 2025 dks 18 o"kZ iw.kZ gks jgh gSA os O;fDr viuk uke ernkrk lwph esa ntZ djk ldrs dne dh lwpuk iqfyl }kjk ifjtuksa dks djhc 10 cts midsUæ ekySaMh yijkuk vkfn dh fo|qr vkiwfrZ gqbZA xkao esa i'kq pkjk dkVus ldhA tsbZ jkds'k dqekj us crk;k
gSaA bl nkSjku cwFk ysoj vf/dkfj;ksa us iQkeZ&6 uke viektZu gsrq] iQkeZ&7] uke] vk;q fyax] nh xbZA ftlds ckn ifjtu efgyk Fkkuk ij fo|qr dfeZ;ksa }kjk chlhch fnuHkj ckf/r jghA fctyh okyh fcuk fctyh ds ugh py fd 33@11 dsoh fo|qr midsUæ
iQksVks] LFkku ifjorZu vkfn la'kks/u ds fy, iQkeZ&8 dk Hkjok;kA cwFkksa ij igqaps ernkrkvksa us igqaps vkSj dkiQh le>kus cq>kus ds ckn e'khu dks cnyus dk dke 'kq: vkiwfrZ u gksus ls xzkeh.kksa dks jghA nsj 'kke rd fctyh u ekySaMh dh ubZ chlhch yxk;s
ch,yvksa ds ekè;e ls vius iQkeZ Hkjs vkSj tek djk;sAftyk fuokZpu vf/dkjh vjfoUn dqekj ;qorh 'kkar gqbZA iqfyl us ;qorh dks dj fn;k x;k FkkA chlhch dks ijs'kkfu;ka gqbZA •srkssa esa tgka vkus ls xzkeh.kksa us i'kqvksa dks tkus ds dk;Z ds pyrs xkaoksa dh
pkSgku us crk;k fd fuokZpu dh osclkbZV ij vkWuykbu vkosnu fd;k tk ldrk gSA mlds ifjtuksa ds lqiqnZ dj fn;k gSA cnyus dk dk;Z 'kke ikap cts V;woSy ugh py ldhA ogh xkao ,d fnu iqjkuk pkjk f•yk;kA fo|qr vkiwfrZ ckf/r jghA
 nSfud fo'o ekuo lgkjuiqj lkseokj 25 uoEcj 2024

'kkeyh 7
laHky dh ?kVuk dks ysdj lM+dksa ij mrjh 'kkeyh nks fnolh; •sydwn lekjksg dk vk;kstu fd;k
iqfyl] turk dks djk;k lqj{kk dk ,glkl fo'o ekuo laoknnkrk
'kkeyhA jfookj dks 'kgj ds
efLtn esa loZs ds nkSjku coky flYoj cSYl Ldwy esa vH;qn;
gks x;kA ftldks ysdj tuin ;wFk Dyc ds rRok/ku esa
iqfyl Hkh vyVZ jghA iqfyl vk;ksftr laHkkx if'peh mÙkj
v/h{kd jkelosd xkSre ds çns'k dh nks fnolh; •sydwn
vkns'k ij 'kkeyh dksrokyh lekjksg dk vk;kstu fd;k x;kA
iqfyl us fefJr vkcknh okys ftlesa fofHkUu tuinksa ls vk;s
{ks=kksa esa Ýysx ekpZ fudkykA cPpksa us c<p<dj fgLlk fy;kA
iqfyldfeZ;ksa us xyh ekSgYyksa esa çfr;ksfxrkvksa dk mn~?kkVu
?kwedj yksxksa ls 'kkafr O;koLFkk dk;ZØe vè;{k ekul vt;
dk;e j•us dh vihy dhA laxy] eq[; vfrfFk Mk- gjh'k
mUgksus dgk fd viQokgksa ij jkSrsyk ds }kjk nhi çTofyr dj
è;ku u nsA ;fn dksbZ viQokg fd;k x;kA eq[; oDrk euksgj
iQSyk jgk gS rks mldh lwpuk yky dsaæh; dk;ZdrkZ foHkkx us
rqjar iqfyl dks nh tk;sA blds dk;ZØe dh Hkwfedk ,oa •sy ds
vykok dSjkuk dksrokyh iqfyl] egRo crk;kA v#.k dqekj tSu vfuy dqekj xqIrk us vfrfFk;ksa fd;k x;kA ftlesa 262
f>a>kuk dksrokyh iqfyl] Fkkuk ds }kjk lHkh f•ykfM+;ksa dks dk Lokxr fd;k o f•ykfM;ksa f•ykfM;ksa us çfrHkkx fd;kA
fo'o ekuo laoknnkrk Fkkuk {ks=kksa esa iqfyl us fefJr ckcjh] Fkkuk x<hiq[rk] Fkkuk 'kiFk fnykbZA iwoZ lkaln çnhi ds mTtoy Hkfo"; dh dkeuk bl volj ij jathr flag]
'kkeyhA laHky esa tkek efLtn vkcknh okys {ks=kksa esa Hkze.k fd;k dka/yk] Fkkuk FkkukHkou vkfn pkS/jh us fjcu dkVdj •syksa dk dhA igys fnu dq'rh] dcMMh] Kkupaæ çtkifr] furs'k] dq-
ds loZs dks ysdj gq, coky dks vkSj yksxksa ls 'kakfr O;koLFkk LFkkuksa ij Hkh Ýysx ekpZ fof/or 'kqHkkjaHk fd;kA dk;ZØe 100 ehVj] 200 ehVj o 400 eerk] chuk vxzoky] Mk-
ysdj 'kkeyh ftys esa Hkh vyVZ dk;e j•us dh vihy dhA fudkykA ftysHkj dh nsj 'kke ds çHkkjh ,oa laHkkx mikè;{k ehVj nkSM rFkk yach dwn] Åaph uhye] v:.k caly] jkgqy
jghA ,lih ds vkns'k ij fofHkUu jfookj dks laHky esa lqcg tkek rd Hkze.k'khy jghA vfer xks;y o laHkkx vè;{k dwn çfr;ksfxrkvksa dk vk;kstu rk;y vkfn ekStwn jgsA

v;ksè;k esa •Re gksxh

;wih esa ?kkVs esa py jgk fctyh foHkkx nks fnu ds ckn çns'k esa rsth ls fxjsxk ikjk] ekSle
ikfdZax dh leL;k
v;ksè;k]okrkZA J¼kyqvksa ds foHkkx us tkjh fd;k dksgjs dk Hkh vyVZ
lkFk vkus okys okguksa dh fliQZ pkj lky esa 29 gtkj djksM+ dk uqdlku y•uÅ]okrkZA çns'k esa rst rkieku 29-5 fMxzh vkSj >kalh esa 12369 gkoM+k nsgjknwu ,Dlçsl
c<+rh la[;k dks ns•rs gq, jÝrkj iNqvk gokvksa ds vlj ls 29-3 fMxzh lsfYl;l rkieku 12 ?kaVs nsjh ls igqaphA blh Øe
jkeuxjh dks 53 djksM+ dh y•uÅ] okrkZA ikoj foÙkh; lgk;rk djhc 70 gtkj djksM+ igqap x;k
dkikZsjs'klky nj lky ?kkVs dh nh tk jgh gSA gS] ftldk djhc lkr gtkj fnu esa Hkh BaM dk çHkko c<+k jgkA U;wure rkieku dh ckr djsa esa y•uÅ ls fnYyh tkus okyh
ykxr ls vR;k/qfud gSA mç ds vf/dka'k fgLlksa esa rks v;ksè;k esa 9-5 fMxzh] ,;j bafM;k ,Dlçsl dh mM+ku
Lopkfyr ity ikfdZax dh vksj ls c<+ jgk gSA fLFkfr ;g foÙkh; o"kZ djksM+ C;kt ds :i esa pqdkuk
gS fd o"kZ 2024&25 esa ?kkVk 2024&25 esa iM+rk gSA ,sls esa tks iSlk jfookj dks fnu esa 15 ls 20 eqtÝiQjuxj esa 10-5 fMxzh vkSj ,,Dlch 1119 jfookj dks ,d
lkSxkr feyus okyh gSA fdeh çfr ?kaVs dh jÝrkj ls uthckckn esa 10-8 fMxzh ?kaVs] bafMxks dh 6bZ&2077 vk/s
jkedksV {ks=k esa 2-31 ,dM+ c<+dj djhc 1-18 yk• djksM+ çns'k ljdkj }kjk miHkksDrk ls fMLdkWe bdêòk dj
#i;s igqap x;k gSA fiNys pkj fofHkUu enksa esa ikrs gSaA mldks ns•rs gq, iNqvk gok,a pyhA blls dbZ lsfYl;l rkieku ntZ fd;k ?kaVs ysV jokuk gqbZA y•uÅ ls
Hkwfe ij bldk fuekZ.k gksxkA lky esa ;g ?kkVk 29 gtkj 40 gtkj djksM+ vfrfjDr m/kj Hkh ysuk iM+sxkA bykdksa esa fnu ds rkieku esa x;kA dksgjs esa Vªsuksa dk lapkyu dksydkrk tkus okyh bafMxks dh
blesa 474 pkj ifg;k okguksa djksM+ #i;s c<+ x;k gSA bl ?kkVs ls vf/d dh dkikZsjs'ku vkSj fMLdke dh gYdh fxjkoV ns•us dks feyhA xM+cM+k x;k gSA Lis'ky Vªsuksa dk 6bZ&505 iSarkfyl feuV] bafMxks
ds ikfdZax dh {kerk gksxhA ls mcjus ds fy, lkseokj dks foÙkh; lgk;rk foÙkh; fLFkfr dks ysdj rS;kj if'peh fo{kksHk ds vlj ls ne T;knk ?kqV jgk gSA Lis'ky Vªsusa dh gh 6bZ&6469 iSarhl feuV
vius rjg dh ;g igyh mPp Lrjh; cSBd gksus dh c<+kbZ xbZ gSA ;g dh xbZ fjiksVZ esa bl ckr dk igkM+ksa ij ciQZckjh gqbZ gS ftldk jsax&jsaxdj pyus dks etcwj gSa] nsjh ls VsdvkWiQ dj ldhA
ikfdZax lqfo/k gksxhA bl mEehn gSA bl cSBd esa ?kkVs dks fLFkfr rc gS tc ftØ gS fd dksbZ Hkh çns'k vlj eSnkuh bykds esa Hkh ns•us ftlls iSlsatjksa dk gky&csgky y•uÅ ls caxyq# tkus okyh
ikfdZax esa vk/qfud rduhd ysdj ubZ j.kuhfr cukbZ tk mÙkj çns'k esa ljdkj brus cM+s foÙkh; ?kkVs dks dks fey jgk gSA fnu esa rfi'k gSA ogha foekuksa dk lapkyu Hkh ,;j bafM;k ,Dlçsl dh
tSls lsalj vkSj baVsfytsaV ldrh gSA lw=kksa dk dguk gS fd dsaæ ljdkj }kjk vlhfer le; rd ogu djus ugha cfYd xquxquh /wi jghA xM+cM+k;k gSAjsxqyj Vªsu 13258 ,,Dlch&2718 lok nks ?kaVs o
,Yxksfjne dk mi;ksx gksxkA ikoj dkikZsjs'ku vkSj lHkh iksf"kr fjoSEiM esa u rks leFkZ gS vkSj u gh ekSle oSKkfudksa ds eqrkfcd tulk/kj.k ,Dlçsl 22 ?kaVs dh caxyq# ls y•uÅ vkus okyh
dkjksa dks dkWEIysDl ds ÚaV ls fMLdke ds ?kkVs dks ysdj fo|qr fu;ked vk;ksx us ,d ;kstuk py jgh gSA blds rgr djuk pkfg,A D;ksafd bruh cMh fiQygky 26 uoacj rd ekSle nsjh ls igqaphA ogha 04064 ,;j bafM;k ,Dlçsl dh mM+ku
ysdj vU; •kyh LFkkuksa rd lkseokj dks ÅtkZ foHkkx ds funZs'k fn;k Fkk] ftlds rgr fjoSEIM fMLVªhC;w'ku lsDVj Ldhe /ujkf'k dks fdlh ,d lsDVj esa esa dksbZ fo'ks"k ifjorZu ns•us dks vkuanfogkj VfeZuy tksxcuh ,,Dlch&2711 pkyhl feuV
dUos;j] VuZVscYl] fyÝV vkSj vkyk viQljksa dh mPp Lrjh; daifu;ksa dks uiQk& uqdlku dk (vkjMh,l,l) ;kstuk py jgh vkaofVr djus ds dkj.k çns'k ugha feysxkA U;wure rkieku esa Lis'ky iaæg ?kaVs] 04059 t;uxj ysV jghA ,sls gh y•uÅ ls eqacbZ
LykbfMax IysViQkWElZ ds cSBd esa lHkh fo|qr fuxeksa ds fooj.k Hkh nsuk gksxkA ikoj gSA fiNys lky blds rgr dh dbZ vU; ;kstukvksa esa ;k rks ekewyh c<+r ns•us dks fey vkuanfogkj Lis'ky nl ?kaVs] tkus okyh bafMxks dh 6bZ&2245
ekè;e ls ys tk;k tk,xkA çca/ funs'kd vkSj funs'kd Hkh dkikZsjs'ku dh fjiksVZ ds eqrkfcd djhc 200 djksM+ #i;s ds dk;Z foyEc gks jgk gS ;k og ihNs ldrh gSA vkapfyd ekSle 05284 t;uxj efugkjh Lis'ky lok ,d ?kaVs] ,;j bafM;k dh
bl ifj;kstuk ds rgr ikap fgLlk ysaxsA bl cSBd esa cjsyh] o"kZ 2020&21 esa dkikZsjs'ku ds LohÑr gq, Fks vkSj brus dk gh NwV tk jgh gSaA bu rF;ksa ds foKku dsaæ y•uÅ ds oSKkfud nl ?kaVs] 04005 lhrke<+h ubZ ,vkbZ&626 ,d ?kaVs] bafMxks dh
eaftyk bekjr dk fuekZ.k ç;kxjkt] esjB] vyhx<+ vkSj lHkh fMLdkWe dks feykdj djhc bl o"kZ Hkh py jgk gSA bl vk/kj ij dkikZsjs'ku dks ysdj vrqy dqekj flag dk dguk gS fnYyh Lis'ky 18 ?kaVs] 04096 6bZ&5241 ikSus ?kaVs nsjh dh
fd;k tk,xkA blesa dkuiqj dks ysdj fo'ks"k j.kuhfr 89179-66 djksM+ #i;k ?kkVk Fkk] ;kstuk esa fctyh ds rkjksa dk rjg& rjg dh ppkZ,a Hkh 'kq: fd caxky dh •kM+h esa cu jgs v;ksè;k iQsfLVoy Lis'ky ikap f'kdkj gqbZA eqacbZ ls y•uÅ
jsftMsaf'k;y CykWd vkSj cukbZ tk ldrh gSA lw=k ;g Hkh ;g lky nj lky c<+rs gq, o"kZ nq#Lrhdj.k lfgr vk/kjHkwr gks xbZ gSA ÅtkZ lsDVj ls tqM+s de ncko {ks=k ds vlj ls 27 ?kaVs] 05283 efugkjh t;uxj vkus okyh bafMxks dh 6bZ&5264
Jfedksa ds fy, MkWjesVªh crkrs gSa fd bl cSBd esa vc 2024&25 esa c<+dj 118915-74 lqfo/k,a c<kbZ tk jgh gSA vkfMV dqN laxBuksa dks vk'kadk gS fd uoacj ls fiQj ls ikjs esa fxjkoV Lis'ky 12 ?kaVs] 05326 ,yVhVh Ms<+ ?kaVs] bafMxks dh gh 6bZ&5088
'kkfey gksxhA blds vykok rd vkxjk vkSj uks,Mk esa dk;Zjr djksM+ rd igqap x;k gSA jktLo ,dkamV fjiksVZ esa ;g Hkh dgk dgh dkikZsjs'ku futhdj.k dh vk,xh vkSj çns'k esa nksckjk xksj•iqj Lis'ky Ng ?kaVs] 22121 iSarhl feuV o ,;j bafM;k dh
12 nqdkusa] okW'k:e] ,d futh daifu;ksa dh fLFkfr ij Hkh olwyh ds fy, fujarj ç;kl x;k gS fd dkikZsjs'ku vkSj vksj rks ugha c<+us tk jgk gSA dksgjk ns•us dks feysxkA jfookj eqacbZ ,yVhVh ,lh lqijiQkLV 11 ,vkbZ&625 ipkl feuV ysV
bysfDVªd lc LVs'ku] iq#"kksa ppkZ gksxhA D;ksafd ftl oDr fd;k tk jgk gS] ysfdu ?kkVk fMLdkWe dks viuk dS'k Ýyks fiQygky bl eqís ij vf/Ñr dks 31 fMxzh lsfYl;l vf/dre ?kaVs] 12331 fgefxjh ,Dlçsl jghA y•uÅ ls gSnjkckn tkus
vkSj efgykvksa ds fy, vkxjk ds fy, VksjsaVks ikoj dks de ugha gks jgk gSA gkykafd cuk, j•us ds fy, le;&le; rkSj ij dksbZ Hkh mPpkf/dkjh rkieku ds lkFk mjbZ lokZf/d lk<+s ikap ?kaVs] 22122 ,yVhVh okyh bafMxks dh 6bZ&6166 ikSu
vyx&vyx 'kkSpky;] ,d Úsapkbth nh xbZ Fkh] ml oDr jkT; ljdkj dh vksj ls fujarj ij ½.k ysus iM+rs gSaA ;s vkdM+k cksyus dks rS;kj ugha gSA xeZ jgkA okjk.klh esa vf/dre eqacbZ ,lh lqijiQkLV 12 ?kaVs] ?kaVs ysV jokuk gqbZA
Mkbfuax ,fj;k] jlksbZ] Lokxr
d{k vkSj çrh{kk d{k dk
fuekZ.k Hkh çLrkfor fd;k
x;k gSA v;ksè;k /ke vkus
okys J¼kyqvksa ds Bgjus vkSj
pquko ifj.kke ds ckn vf•ys'k ij cl dks vksojVsd djus ds ç;kl esa Vªd ls VdjkbZ dkj] nks fd'kksfj;ksa dh ekSr] pkj ?kk;y
vekoka A fey ,fj;k Fkkuk {ks=k
vkjke djus ds fy, fofHkUu
lqfo/kvksa ls ySl dejs Hkh
cuk, tk,axsA v;ksè;k fodkl
geykoj gq, nksuksa fMIVh lh,e esjB esa ;qorh ls NsM+NkM+ ij iFkjko--- esa jfookj cl dks vksojVsd
djus ds ç;kl esa dkj lkeus ls
çkf/dj.k dh vksj ls uxj y•uÅ] okrkZA laHky esa loZs vk jgs Vªd ls Vdjk xbZA VDdj
fodkl foHkkx ds lg;ksx ls dks ysdj gqbZ fgalk ds ckn bruh rst Fkh fd dkj {kfrxzLr esjBA lj/uk ds xkao esgjerh x.ks'kiqj esa NsM+NkM+ ds fojks/ esa nks leqnk; ds chp •wuh la?k"kZ
bl ikfdZax dk fuekZ.k dk;Z lektoknh ikVhZ vè;{k gks xbZ vkSj mlesa lokj nks gks x;kA bl nkSjku nksuksa leqnk;ksa ds chp iFkjko vkSj iQk;fjax gqbZA dbZ yksxksa dks xksyh yxh gSA
vxys lky 'kq: gksxkA fuekZ.k vf•ys'k ;kno ds c;kuksa ij fd'kksfj;ksa dh ekSr gks xbZA lkFk lwpuk ds ckn iqfyl iQkslZ ekSds ij igqaphA xkao esa rukoiw.kZ fLFkfr cuh gqbZ gSA crk;k x;k fd
vkSj lapkyu dh ftEesnkjh mieq[;ea=kh ds'ko çlkn ekS;Z us gh pkj yksx ?kk;y gq,A ?kk;yksa
dks ftyk vLirky esa HkrhZ jfookj dks xkao esa xkscj Mkyus xbZ ;qorh ds lkFk NsM+NkM+ dh okjnkr gks xbZA nksuksa i{kksa ds yksx
,d pquh gqbZ ,tsalh dks nh ekspkZ •ksy fn;k gSA mUgksaus vkeus&lkeus vk x,A iFkjko gksus yxkA blds ckn rkcM+rksM+ xksfy;ka pykbZ tkus yxhaA lksue iq=kh
tk,xhA daiuh blds lapkyu lks'ky ehfM;k IysViQkeZ ,Dl djk;k x;k gSA lwpuk ij vkbZ
ij vf•ys'k ij fiQj ls eqfLye iqfyl us Vªd dks dCts esa ysrs rstiky] ccyw] jkeiky] vafdr] rstiky dks xksyh yxhA iFkjko esa dbZ vU; yksx Hkh ?kk;y gks
ij gj eghus 5-7 yk• #i;s gq, pkyd dks idM+ fy;kA
•pZ djsxhA ;g dkWEIysDl rq"Vhdj.k djus dk vkjksi x,A ,d i{k dk vkjksi gS fd ckgj ls yM+ds cqykdj rstiky ds ?kj ij geyk fd;k x;kA lwpuk
yxk;kA mUgksaus dgk fd çns'k esa gknls ds pyrs gkbZos ij dqN ij dbZ Fkkuksa dh iqfyl ekSds ij igqap xbZ vkSj xkao Nkouh esa rCnhy gks x;kA geykojksa dh
jke eafnj ds ikl jkedksV {ks=k nsj vkokxeu Hkh çHkkfor jgkA
esa gksxkA bls Vs<+h cktkj jksM vc lq'kklu gSA tks Hkh xM+cM+h ryk'k esa ?kj&?kj ryk'kh yh tkus yxhA ogha ?kk;yksa dks vLirky esa HkrhZ djk;k x;k gSA xkao esa
djsxk mlds f•ykiQ dkuwu ls 'kq: dj nh gSA mUgksaus vkjksi ikBd us mipquko ds ifj.kke vesBh ftys ds eqa'khxat Fkkuk
ls Hkh tksM+k tk,xk rkfd {ks=k ds fdfV;koka fuoklh gfjgj ruko dh fLFkfr gSA iqfyl dk dguk gS fd geykojksa ij dkjZokbZ dh tk,xhA
y•uÅ vkSj xksj•iqj gkbZos ls l[rh ls dkjZokbZ djsxkA mUgksaus yxk;k fd lik us oksV cSad dh ?kksf"kr gksus ds ckn jfookj dks
dgk fd laHky ekeys esa jktuhfr ds fy, ;wih dks naxk fn, lik vè;{k vf•ys'k ;kno flag vius Hkkats dh 'kknh esa vk jgs Vªd ls tk fHkM+hA gknlk dh jgus okyh lk{kh flag (15) tk,xkA cl dks vksojVsd djus
vkus okys okgu lh/s ;gka 'kkfey gksus ds fy, 'kfuokj dks
rd igqap ldsaA dfe'uj U;k;ky; ds vkns'k ij ftyk çns'k cuk fn;k Fkk ysfdu vc ds c;ku ij 'kk;jkuk vankt esa ns• vklikl ds yksx ekSds ij iq=k vuqt flag dks e`r ?kksf"kr ds pyrs gknlk gqvkA dkj
ç'kklu }kjk 'kkafr iw.kZ rjhds ls çns'k esa lq'kklu gSA mUgksaus iyVokj djrs gq, dgk fd lhus ifjokj ds lkFk y•uÅ ds igqapsA lwpuk ij iqfyl Hkh ekSds dj fn;kA ogha] ?kk;yksa esa ?kk;y gfjgj flag pyk jgs FksA
xkSjo n;ky us crk;k fd ;g eksguykyxat x, FksA cjkr fonk
ikfdZax lqfo/k guqekux<+h] loZs djk;k tk jgk gS ysfdu ;g nksgjk;k fd Hkktik dk ladYi esa tyu] vka•ksa esa rwiQku lk ij vk xbZA dkj ij lokj yksxksa fdfV;koka dh jgus okyh /kU;k nksuksa fd'kksfj;ksa dh ekSr ls
lik dks gte ugha gks jgk gSA gS fd ,d gSa rks lsiQ gSaA lik D;ksa gS] lSiQbZ ?kjkus esa gj gksus ds ckn jfookj dks okil dks ckgj fudkykA lHkh xaHkhj flag (15) iq=kh Lo- nqxkZcD'k ifjtuksa esa dksgjke epk x;kA
dud Hkou vkSj n'kjFk egy vesBh tk jgs FksA nksigj djhc
tSls çeq• /kfeZd LFkyksa ds mUgksaus dgk fd dqanjdh ij geykoj gksrs gq, mUgksaus dgk 'k[l ijs'kku lk D;ksa gSA mUgksaus :i ls ?kk;y gq,A iqfyl us flag] gfjgj flag (52)] fdju gknls dh lwpuk ij ifjtu Hkh
fo/kulHkk mipquko esa eqfLye fd lik vkt ,d nksjkgs ij dgk fd lik ds iSjksa rys 12 cts jk;cjsyh&lqYrkuiqj ?kk;yksa dks ftyk vLirky flag (15) iq=kh fnyhi dqekj ekSds ij igqapsA tks Hkh ifjtu
ikl gksxhA blls ;gka vius gkbZos ij ekfyu dk iqjok xkao
okguksa ls n'kZu&iwtu ds fy, ernkrkvksa us Hkh dey dk cVu •M+h gS tgka vkxs dqavk ihNs tehu f•ld pqdh gS vkSj igqapk;k tgka MkW- nhisaæ flag us vkSj çrkix<+ ftys ds lkaxhiqj ekSds ij vkrk vkSj csfV;ksa ds
nckdj Hkktik ij fo'okl •kbZ gSA vkt jktuhfr esa vf•ys'k ;kno bl gkj dks ds ikl vkxs cl tk jgh Fkh vesBh ftys ds eqa'khxat Fkkuk Fkkuk {ks=k ds y•kjk xkao fuoklh 'ko ns• iQiQd dj jks iM+rkA
vkus okys J¼kyqvks dks cM+h tcfd tk;l ls jk;cjsyh dh {ks=k ds fdfV;koka dh jgus okyh vuqt flag dk ftyk vLirky nksuksa fd'kksfj;ka d{kk 10 esa i<+kbZ
jkgr feysxhA okguksa dh trk;k gS ftlls lik ckS•yk xbZ lkiQ&lqFkjh Nfo vkSj ikjnf'kZrk Lohdkj ugha dj ik jgs gSaA
gSA ;gh dkj.k gS lik eqf•;k turk dh ekax gS fiQj Hkh lik fMIVh lh,e jfookj dks ikVhZ rjiQ VªZd vk jgk FkkA cl dkO;k flag (15) iq=kh Hkkjr esa bykt py jgk gSA Fkkuk dj jgh FkhA vpkud gq, bl
ikfdZax djus ds lkFk gh vksojVsd djus ds ç;kl esa dkj flag vkSj çrkix<+ ftys ds çHkkjh jktho flag us crk;k fd gknls ls ifjtuksa dh •qf'k;ka xe
Bgjus vkSj •kus&ihus dh vf•ys'k ;kno us eqfLye us viuk pky pfj=k vkSj psgjk çns'k eq[;ky; ij i=kdkjksa ls
rq"Vhdj.k dh xanh jktuhfr fiQj ugha cnyk gSA mieq[;ea=kh czts'k ckrphr dj jgs FksA vfu;af=kr gks xbZ vkSj lkeus ls lkaxhiqj Fkkuk {ks=k ds y•kjk xkao rgjhj feyus ij dsl ntZ fd;k esa cny xbZaA
lqfo/k miyC/ gksxhA

R;ksgkj ds ckn Vªsuksa esa ugha fey jgh jkgr] ;wih mipquko % ,d ukjs ls lc gkjs] mipquko us ,sls iyVh çns'k dh jktuhfrd gok
y•uÅ]okrkZA mipquko ds urhts crkrs gSa fd tkrh; ckn ds fo/kulHkk ds vke ykyth oekZ lkaln cus rks <kbZ dgha leFkZdksa ds lkFk&lkFk

fu;fer Vªsuksa esa dUiQeZ fVdV ugha urhts vkus ds ckn tkjh viuh
igyh çfrfØ;k dk lekiu
eq[;ea=kh vkfnR;ukFk ;ksxh
tux.kuk dh dkV tkrh;
,dtqVrk ls djus dk ç;ksx
dkjxj jgkA fiNys vkSj vxys
pquko dh ykbu Hkh Hkktik us
djhc&djhc rS;kj dj nh gSA
yksdlHkk pquko esa vius
lky ckn mudh txg muds
iRuh dks mrkj fn;k x;kA
dk;ZdrkZvksa dks ukxokj xqtjk
oksVjksa dks Hkh •VdkA bl
pquko esa dqN gSjrvaxst ?kVuk,a
Hkh gqbZaA eqfLye oksVksa ds
y•uÅ]okrkZ A 45 fnuksa ls Vªus ksa 100 py jgh gSA FkMZ ,lh esa c<+kbZ tk jgh gS] ysfdu blls vius yksdfç; lans'k ds lkFk fo/kulHkk pquko ds yxHkx çn'kZu ij brjkrh lik dks rks urhtk lkeus gSA dqanjdh esa jguq e k cuus dks cs r kc
esa osfVax cjdjkj gSA blls ;k=kh 95] 69] 67 osfVax py jgh gSA dksbZ jkgr feyrh ugha fn• jgh ;wa djrs gSa&caVsaxs rks dVsaxsA eè;kof/ esa gq, mÙkj çns'k ds mldk ,fVVÔwM vkSj vksoj lik çR;k'kh dh Nfo dk è;ku vlnqíhu vksoSlh dh ikVhZ us
ijs'kku fn• jgs gSAa lcls T;knk xksj•iqj&,yVhVh lqijiQkLV gSA y•uÅ ls fnYyh tkus okyh blds ckn tksM+k&,d gSa rks mipquko ds urhts mi;ksxh dkWfUiQMsal ys MwckA rc lik ugha j•k rks •qn mudk oksV ehjkiqj ls igyh ckj pquko
osfVax y•uÅ ls fnYyh o eqca bZ ,Dlçsl dh Lyhij esa 85] 69] oans Hkkjr ,Dlçsl dh ps;jdkj lsiQ gSa (eksnh dk fn;k dkSu] bl loky ds tokc dh xBtksM+ bu ukS esa ls Ng lhVksa cSad gh Hkktik dh rjiQ yM+dj 18 gtkj ls T;knk oksV
:V dh Vªus ksa esa gSA rRdky dksVs 67 o FkMZ ,lh esa 34] 37] 36 esa lkseokj o eaxyokj dks Øe'k% Lyks x u)A bu urhtks a dk vksj b'kkjk dj jgs gSaA veweu ij vkxs jgk Fkk] bl ckj egt f•ld x;k] caVsaxs rks dVsaxs dh >Vd fy,A ek;korh dh
ls Hkh ;kf=k;ksa dks jkgr ugha fey osfVax gSA dq'khuxj ,Dlçsl ds 73 o 85 vkSj c`gLifrokj dks fufgrkFkZ ;gh ukjk gSA oksVksa dh mipquko lÙkki{k ds i{k esa nks es a gh fleV xbZ A xwat dks vulquh djrk gqvkA Bsdsnkjh dks pqukSrh nsus okys
jgh gSA nhikoyh ds igys fnYyh Lyhij esa lkseokj dks dksbZ 55 osfVax gSA rstl ,Dlçsl dh xksycanh esa ;g ukjk jkeck.k leFkZ u çLrko ikl dj dk;ZdrkZvksa ds vueusiu us Hkh djhc Ms<+ yk• oksVksa ls ;g ncax nfyr usrk paæ'ks•j dh
:V dh Vªus ksa esa ;kf=k;ksa dks lhVsa laHkkouk ugha gSA eaxyokj o ps;jdkj esa lkseokj o cq/okj dks lkfcr gqvkA caVsaxs rks dVsaxs dk •keks'kh ls xqtj tkus dh mldk uqdlku fd;kA lik gkj&thr pqukoh bfrgkl esa ikVh us dqanjdh vkSj ehjkiqj
fey jgh FkhaA R;ksgkj ls Bhd cq/okj dks Øe'k% 83 vkSj 89 Øe'k% 41 o 12 osfVax gSA flagukn djhc pkj eghus igys yksdrkaf=kd jok;r jgh gS eqf•;k vf•ys'k ;kno lcdks vHkwriwoZ gSA lik eqf•;k us nksuksa txg clik dks ihNs
igys o ckn esa yach osfVax ls osfVax gSA FkMZ ,lh esa lkseokj ls 'krkCnh ,Dlçsl dh ps;jdkj esa mipquko esa ;ksxh dh lfØ;rk ysfdu bl ckj ;s mi pquko lkFk ysdj pyus dh dyk esa viuh iq'rSuh lhV djgy ij /dsy fn;kA 60 iQhlnh ls
;kf=k;ksa dh eqf'dysa c<+ xbZAa cq/okj rd Øe'k% 49] 18] 48 lkseokj ls cq/okj rd Øe'k%
fnYyh :V ij osfVax tgka 150 osfVax py jgh gSA vo/ ,Dlçsl 66] 41] 32 osfVax py jgh gSA ds lkFk gh gks x;k FkkA pqi pquko ugha] •kls 'kksjxqy pwd x,A xBca/u /eZ dks /rk vius ppsjs HkkbZ rstçrki ;kno T;knk eqfLye vkcknh okyh
ds ikj py jgh Fkh] ogha eqca bZ esa vxys rhu fnu fjxzVs ;kuh y•uÅ ubZ fnYyh ,lh ,Dlçsl lÙkki{k dh bl pq u koh Hkjs jgsA yksdlHkk pquko esa crkrs lik us lkr lhVksa ij dks mrkjk vkSj ;gka Hkh >Vdk dqanjdh esa >kjk>kj oksV iM+s
:V dh Vªus ksa esa ;g osfVax 200 dksbZ laHkkouk ugha gSA jsyos dh FkMZ ,lh esa Hkh bUgha fnuksa esa pdkpkS a / es a rc foi{k çns'k esa Hkktik dks visf{kr ,drjiQk vius çR;k'kh r; dj •k;kA ;gka fiNys pquko ds ysfdu eqfLye oksV ,sls caVs fd
ikj igqp a xbZA mEehn Fkh fd vf/dkfj;ksa dk dguk gS fd 58] 43] 44 osfVax gSA y•uÅ tkxk&tkxk lk vka•sa fepfepk urhts ugha feys FksA djhc ikap fn,A dkaxzsl dks tks nks lhVsa nha] eqdkcys gkj&thr dk iQdZ Hkktik çR;k'kh dks fjdkWMZ thr
R;ksgkj ds ckn ;kf=k;ksa dks jkgr dksgjs ds uke ij djhc 89 Vªus ksa esy dh Lyhij esa 109] 105] jgk FkkA jk"Vªh; Lo;alsod la?k eghus ckn bl mipquko dks oks dkaxzsl us •qn gh ykSVk nhA ?kVdj 64 gtkj ls 14 gtkj fnyk nhA vkf•j esa xkSjryc--
feysxh] ysfdu ,slk ugha gqvkA dks fujLr fd;k tk,xkA blls 103 o FkMZ ,lh esa 55] 45] 43 ds 'kh"kZLFk inkf/dkfj;ksa us ysdj dbZ fl;klh fo'ys"kK dkaxzslh muds pquko esa drbZ u ij jg x;kA ;kuh mlds -urhtksa dks ou eSu 'kks crkus
y•uÅ ls eqca bZ tkus okyh :V ij pyus okyh vU; Vªus ksa esa osfVax py jgh gSA dk'kh eFkqjk esa gky dh cSBd esa tc vk'kadkvksa ds ckny rSjkus yxs tqVsA çR;kf'k;ksa dks ilan djus oksVcSad esa lsa/ekjh mlds x<+ okys ,d v•kM+s dh utj
iq"id ,Dlçsl dh Lyhij esa ;kf=k;ksa dh HkhM+ vkSj c<+xs hA fo'oukFk ,Dlçsl] xkserh vius fganw ßn; lezkV dh bl Fks ysfdu urhtksa esa çns'k esa esa iqjkus jktuhfrd ifjokjksa dks rd vk igqaph gSA ihMh, dk esa&,d NksVh jkt/kuh us cM+h
lkseokj o eaxyokj dks dksbZ lhV blls osfVax c<+xs hA Lis'ky Vªus as ,Dlçsl] v;ksè;k fnYyh ,Dlçsl gqadkj ij gkeh Hkj nh rks pquko Hkktik dh oksVjksa ij idM+ roTtks uqdlkunsg lkfcr gqbZA ukjk nsdj ifjokjhtu dks jkt/kuh ds ,d gkbZikWoj xzqi
ugha gS] tcfd cq/okj dks osfVax pykbZ tk jgh gS]a mudh fe;kn vkfn Vªus ksa esa Hkh osfVax gSA dh fip fcydqy lkiQ gks xbZA lkfcr gqbZA djhc <kbZ lky dVsgjh ds lik fo/k;d çeq•rk fn;k tkuk dgha u dks >Vdsnkj lans'k ns fn;k gSA
 nSfud fo'o ekuo lgkjuiqj lkseokj 25 uoEcj 2024

eqjknkckn@jkeiqj
pksjh dh ckbd
Hkkjrh; fdlku ;wfu;u fVdSr dh iapk;r dk fdlku Hkou ij vk;kts u 'kk;n rhu yksxksa jsyos iQkVd vkSj eksMh frjkgs ij ?kaVks
dks fd;k fxjÝrkj
fo'o ekuo laoknnkrkA
eqjknkcknA tuin ds dkaB esa
fdlku Hkou NtySV esa Hkkjrh;
fo'o ekuo laoknnkrkA
fcykjhA uxj esa gqbZ ckbd
tke ls nks pkj gq, okgu pkyd
fdlku ;wfu;u fVdSr dh pksjh ds ekeys esa iqfyl us rhu fo'o ekuo laoknnkrkA yxrk jgrk gS ftlls futkr jkstejkZ dh ckr gks xbZ gS vkt
iapk;r dk vk;kstu fd;k x;k pksjksa dks pksjh dh ckbd lfgr eqjknkckn tuin ds dkaB ikus ds fy, {ks = k ds yks x b/j jsyos iQkVd ij tke yxk
ftlesa fdlkuksa dks flapkbZ gsrq fxjÝrkj djds tsy Hkst fn;kA dHkh jsyos iQkVd rks dHkh eksMh dkiQh le; ls eka x dj jgs rks m/j eksMh frjkgs ij okguksa
ugjks esa ikuh u gksuk] nqdkuksa fcykjh ds eksgYyk gqdwer uxj gtjriqj frjkgs ij okgu gS a exj vHkh 'kklu ;k dh yach&yach ykbu yx xbZ
vkSj lfefr;ksa ls moZjdksa dk fuoklh çnhi dqekj iq=k pkyd fnuHkj tke ls tw > rs ç'kklu dh vks j ls bl vkS j lwpuk feyrs gh iqfyl eksM+h
xk;c gksus] Ø; dsæks ds cM+s jkefd'ku yky dh ckbd pksjh utj vk, iq f yl us dkiQh dks b Z Bks l dne ugha mBk, frjkgk igqaph vkSj okguksa dks ?kaVks
fd, tkus dh oknk f•ykiQh] gks xbZ FkhA bl ekeys esa e'kDdr ds ckn vkokxeu x, gSa vc jsyos iQkVd ds dh e'kDdr ds ckn lM+dksa ls
fctyh foHkkx }kjk fdlkuksa dks dksrokyh esa eqdnek ntZ fd;k dks lq p k# djus dk ç;kl lkFk&lkFk eksM+h gtjriqj frjkgk gVok;k {ks=k ds yksxksa us ,d ckj
flapkbZ ds fy, le; vuqlkj x;k FkkA iqfyl us tkap dh blds fd;k crkns dh js y os iQkVd Hkh tke dh pisV esa vk x;k gS fiQj tke ls futkr fnyk, tkus
fctyh u fn, tkuk vkfn ckn iqfyl us vkfliQ iq=k tqEek 433 ch ij jks t kuk tke ogka Hkh vDlj tke yxuk dh ekax mBkbZ gSA
fofHkUu eqíksa ij ppkZ gqbZ ,oa ]'kkfgn iq=k esgna h glu fuoklh
fdlku Hkou esa #ds dke dks eksgYyk Bkdqjku ds vykok fcykjh
iqu 'kq: djus ds fy, 1 fnlacj
2024 dk le; j•k x;kA dgk
ds eksgYyk lfj;k iQSDVªh fuoklh
iQk#• iq=k cUus dks fxjÝrkj
>xM+k djus ds vkjksi esa ikap yk• dh /ks•k/M+h ekeys
pkj fxjÝrkj
fd bu lHkh eqíksa ds lkFk 1
fnlacj dks rglhy ifjlj esa
rks fiQj /juk 'kq: fd;k tk,xk
iapk;r esa pkS/jh ½f"kiky flag
Bkdqj jkedyk xqtZj gSIih
fc'uksbZ lrohj flag ekau jkeiky
vjfoan fc'uksbZ tkWuh paæ fd'kksj
lqfer fot; pj.k flag vkfn
fd;kA idM+s x, vkjksfi;ksa ds
ikl pksjh dh ckbd Hkh cjken
eqjknkckn tuin ds Fkkuk
fMykjh {ks=k ds xkao feyd
dk eq[; vkjksih fxjÝrkj
vktex<+ (okrkZ ) mÙkj çns'k esa vktex<+ ftys ds 'kgj
,l-Mh- ,e ls feydj okrkZ dh gjnhi flag fl;kjke flag egs'k flag ea=kh th] j.kthr flag ekStwn jgsA gqbZA iqfyl us eqdnek ntZ djds
tk,xh vkSj leL;k gy ugha gqbZ tkiQjkckn fuoklh 'kdwj ] pVdkyh dksrokyh {ks=k esa 5 yk• #i, dh /ks•k/M+h ds ekeys esa iqfyl us
tsy Hkst fn;kA jfookj 'kke eq[; vkjksih dks fxjÝrkj dj fy;k A
fuoklh tkfgn ]eksgCcr iqj fuoklh
vkfjiQ o vetn dks iqfyl us eq[; vkjksih dk uke v'ouh dqekj tkyu gS] og vktex<+
dkuiqj esa Vªus ds ikl vkus ij iVjh ikj djus
Nk=kk dh usdVs ohfM;ks vkSj iQksVks Vªkla iQj djus dh dksf'k'k esa Nk=k dh ekSr] ?kj esa dksgjke
lquhy cktisbZ dkuiqjA rst jÝrkj Vªsu ds ikl vkus ij iVjh
fxjÝrkj fd;k gSA iqfyl us crk;k
fxjÝrkj vkjksih laifÙk cVokjs dks
ysdj vkil esa >xM+k dj jgs FksA
'kgj ds eM;k jkgqy uxj eksgYys dk fuoklh gS A 'kgj dksrokyh
iqfyl ds vuqlkj v'ouh vkjksi gS fd mlds lg;ksfx;ksa us iQthZ
daiuh vkfFkZd E;qpqvy csfufiQV bafM;k fyfeVsM f'ko 'kfDr ds uke
okys Vhpj vkSj Nk=kk ds f•ykiQ ednek ntZ ikj djus dh dksf'k'k ,d Nk=k dh vle; ekSr dk dkj.k cu xbZA
?kVuk ds ckn mlds ifjokj esa dksgjke epk gqvk gSA ogha iqfyl esa
iqfyl us fxjÝrkj fd, A vkjksfi;ksa
ds f•ykiQ 'kkafr Hkax djus ds vkjk-
ij yksxksa dks iSlk nksxquk djus dk oknk fd;k FkkA bl daiuh esa
'kgj ds dbZ yksxksa us fuos'k fd;k Fkk A
daiuh }kjk dh x;h /ks•k/M+h ds ekeys dh f'kdk;r e`nqy
yk'k dks dCts esa ysdj iksLVekVZe ds fy, Hkstk gSA ;g ?kVuk egkjk- is esa dkjZokbZ dj dksVZ esa is'k fd;k
fo'o ekuo laoknnkrkA 12 uoacj ds fnu Ldwy esa •sy crk;k vkjksih Nk=kk dh mez Hkh tiqj ds Hksoyh xkao ds ikl jsyos VªSd ij gqbZA ;gka jsy iVjh ikj tk;loky us 'kgj dksrokyh esa dh FkhA f'kdk;r esa dgk x;k fd
eqjknkckn A fnYyh jksM+ •Re gksus ds ckn vkjksih Nk=kk 16 c"kZ dh crkbZ tkrh gSaA djrs le; 14 o"khZ; vk;q"k dh oans Hkkjr Vªsu dh pisV esa vkdj
rlyhe •ku vkjksih v'ouh dqekj tkyku] larks"k dqekj vkSj ek;k tkdaiyku us
fLFkr ,d ifCyd Ldwy esa i<+us
okyh Nk=kk o e>ksyk ds {ks=k
}kjk ;g ohfM;ks ckFk:e esa
cukbZ xbZ gSaA bruk gh ugha bl
iqfyl dks nh xbZ rgjhj esa firk
us crk;k bu nksuksa vkjksfi;ksa }kjk
ekSr gks xbZA og lkroha dk Nk=k FkkA bl gknls ds ckn djhc ikap i;Zo{s kd vkSj vkfej muls 5 yk• tek djk, gSa AdEiuh dk nkok Fkk fd 3 lky esa
feuV rd Vªsu ogha •M+h jghA blds ckn vkxs ds fy, jokuk gqbZA eftLVªVs fu;qDr iSlk nksxquk dj fn;k tk,xk ysfdu le; iwjk gks pqdk vkSj tc
fuoklh firk us ,l,pvks e>ksyk cukbZ ohfM;ks vkSj iQksVks dks mldh csVh dh cukbZ xbZ fuoL=k crkrs gSa fd vk;q"k Vªsu ds ikl vkus ij dh iVjh ikj djuk jkf'k nqxuk ugha dh xbZ rks mUgksaus viuk tek jkf'k okil ekaxh A
dks f'kdk;r djrs gq, crk;k fMyhV djus dh txg nksuks ohfM;ks vkSj iQksVks dks Ldwy ds fo'o ekuo laoknnkrkA
pkgrk FkkA ;gh dksf'k'k mldh vle; ekSr dk dkj.k cu xbZA dqanjdhA eqjknkckn vkbZ Vh vkjksih iSlk nsus ls budkj djus yxk A bldks ysdj e`nqy tk;loky
fnYyh jksM+ fLFkr ,d Ldwy esa vkjksih vius vius eks c kby gh Nk=k Nk=kkvksa dks eksckby iqfyl ls çkIr fooj.k ds eqrkfcd Hksoyh fuoklh etnwj ykyef.k us 'kgj dksrokyh esa eqdnek ntZ djk;k A
mldh csVh i<+us tkrh gSaA tgka iQks u es a ls i Q dj pq d s gS a A iQksu ij iksLV dh xbZ gSaA iqfyl vkbZ ç;ksxkRed ijh{kkvksa dks
jSnkl ds eqrkfcd] csVk vk;q"k nksigj esa ljlkSy fLFkr Ldwy ls Nqêðh 'kkfUriwoZd lEiUu djkus gsrq iqfyl us ekeys dh tkap dh ] ftlesa tkap ds nkSjku vkjksih
mldh lgsyh }kjk •sy ds ckn ,l,pvks e>ks y k eks f gr us vkjksfi;ksa dh ryk'k esa Vhe gksus ds ckn ?kj ykSVk]ysfdu ogka rkyk yxk feykA ifjokj okyksa us dks vxzlsu pkSjkgs ds ikl ls mls oDr fxjÝrkj fd;k x;k tc og
ugkrs le; ckFk:e esa fuoL=k pkS / jh }kjk ihfM+ r Nk=kk ds dks yxk fn;k gSA ,l,pvks ftyk vf/dkjh eqjknkckn us ts
crk;k fd blds ckn vk;q"k •sr ij fepZ rksM+us xbZ eka js'ek ds ,y ,e b.Vj dkWyst ds f'k{kd Hkkxus dh fiQjkd esa Fkk A lwpuk ds vk/kj ij vkjksih dks ekSds ls
ohfM;ks vkSj iQksVks cuk yh firk dh rgjhj dks xEHkhjrk e>ksyk dk dguk gSA vkjksih ikl igqapk vkSj muls pkch ysdj ?kj tkus yxkA Hksoyh o gkFkhxkao fxjÝrkj dj fy;k x;k vkSj mls U;kf;d fgjklr esa Hkst fn;k x;k
bldh Ldwy dh vkjksih 16 ls ys r s gq , ihfM+ r Nk=kk dh Vhpj dks tYn gh fxjÝrkj dj rlyhe •ku dks i;Zos{kd rFkk
ds chp jsyos VªSd ikj djrs le; djhc rhu cts iQrsgiqj dh rjiQ ty fuxe ds voj vfHk;ark A'kgj dksrokyh iqfyl us crk;k gS fd vHkh bl ekeys esa vU;
o"khZ; Nk=kk }kjk ;g usdsV vkjks i h lgs y h vkS j Vhpj ds fy;k tk,xk A rgjhj ds vk/kj ls vk jgh oans Hkkjr Vªsu dh pisV esa vkus ls mldh ekSds ij gh vkjksfi;ksa larks"k dqekj vkSj ek;k tkyku dh ryk'k tkjh gS A iqfyl
ohfM;ks vkSj iQksVks Ldwy ds f•ykiQ vkbZ V h ,DV o ij Nk=kk lfgr Vhpj ij laxhu vkfej gqlSu dks dk;Zikyd
ekSr gks xbZA ?kVuk ds ckn mlds ifjokj esa dksgjk epk gqvk gS ogha eftLVªsV vkj ds çkbZosV vkbZ Vh us vihy Hkh dh gS fd bl rjiQ iQthZ daifu;ksa esa vf/d /u ikus
Vhpj 45 o"khZ; dkejku dks lsaM iks L dks ,DV dh /kjkvksa esa vijk/ dh /kjk iksLdks ,DV esa iqfyl us jkr dks dCts ds fy, ysdj iksLVekVZe ds fy, Hkh Hkstk dh ykyp esa fuos'k u djsa A
dj nh xbZA ihfM+r 14 o"khZ; eqdnek ntZ dj fy;k x;k gSA ;g dk;Zokgh vey esa ykbZ xbZ vkbZ ukuiqj eqjknkckn es fu;qDr
gSA fd;k x;k gSA
Nk=kk ds firk dk dguk gSA xr Nk=kk ds firk us iqfyl dks gSaA
eqxkZ iQkWeZ esa yxh vkx] pkj gtkj
çfrcaf/r pkbuht eka>k ls ihyhHkhr
vf/d pwts tydj jk•
edj laØkafr esys esa J¼kyqvksa dks feys csgrj lqfo/k vkSj O;oLFkk ls tkSuiqj esa O;kikjh dh
dVh xnZu
(okrkZ) mÙkj çns'k esa ihyhHkhr tuin ds cj•sM+k
Fkkuk {ks=k esa dVdokjk xkao esa fLFkr eqxkZ iQkWeZ esa ghV Hkêðh ds
xksj•iqj (okrkZ) mÙkj çns'k n` f "Vxr HkhM+ dks fu;a f =kr ç;kxjkt esa tkrs vkSj okilh esa xksj•iqj fodkl çkf/dj.k rFkk dSEi yxk;sA mUgksaus jsyos foHkkx tkSuiqj](okrkZ) Hkkjrh; iQVus ls yxh vkx esa 4200 pwts tydj jk• gks x,Acj•sM+k Fkkuk
ds eq[;ea=kh ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk us djus rFkk tke vkfn u yxus Hkh cMh la[;k esa J¼kyq eadj ihMCY;wMh ,oa uxj fuxe dks funZs'k fn;k gS fd iwoZ dh m|ksx O;kikj e.My tgka ?kkrd iqfyl ds vuqlkj dVdokjk xkao ds ckgj fLFkr eqxkZ iQkWeZ esa pwtksa
xksj•ukFk eafnj esa edj laØkfUr ik;s blds f y;s fy, iq f yl laØkfUr esys esa vk ldrs gSa lM+dksa dks Bhd djk;saA VsyhiQksu Hkkafr Lis'ky Vªsu pyok;saA vkd- ,oa tkuysok pkbuht eka>k dh dks BaM ls cpkus ds fy, ghV Hkêðh dk bLrseky fd;k tk jgk FkkA
esys ds rS;kfj;ks a ds lEcU/ es a ç'kklu iw j h O;oLFkk djus ds blds n`f"Vxr j•rs gq;s Hkh iwjh foHkkx esyk ds nkSjku VsyhiQksu k'kok.kh ,oa nwjn'kZu esys dk fcØh dks iwjs tkSuiqj esa çfr- jkr ds va/sjs esa vpkud Hkêðh esa /ekds ds ckn iQkWeZ esa yxh vkx
jfookj dks vk;ks f tr cS B d lkFk lq f uf'pr djs a fd okgu rS;kfj;ks dks fd;k tk;sA ds vLFkk;h dusD'ku miyC/ ykbo çlkj.k djsaxsA mUgksaus caf/r djus ds fy;s yxkrkj dh yiVksa dh pisV esa vkdj 4200 pwts tydj jk• gks x,AFkkuk
es a vf/dkfj;ks a dks funZ s ' k ikfdZ a x LFky es a •M+ s mUgksaus funZs'k fn;k gS fd djk;saA fctyhfoHkkx eksgYyks ds funZs'k fn;k gS fd esys ds nkSjku vfHk;ku pyk jgk gS] ogha vè;{k eqds'k dqekj 'kqDyk us ehfM;k ls ?kVuk dh iqf"V dj crk;k
fn;k fd edj la Ø kfUr es y s gks a , okgu LVS . M ij çdk'k, esys esa i;kZIr la[;k efgyk <hys rkjksa dks Bhd djk;saA esys ifjogu foHkkx clksa dh i;kZIr bldh fcØh /M+Yys ls gks jgh fd eqxkZ iQkWeZ esa vkx yxus dh lwpuk ikdj iqfyl vkSj iQk;j fczxMs us
dh lHkh rS ; kjh 15 fnlEcj lq j {kk, vyko, lhlhVhoh iqfyl dh Hkh O;oLFkk gksA esa fo|qr lqj{kk dk fo'ks"k è;ku la[;k esa O;oLFkk djsaA gSA blh dk urhtk jgk fd ekSds ij igqp
a dj vkx ij dkcw ik;kA eqxkZ iQkeZ ekfyd us iqfyl dks crk;k
rd iw j h dj yh tk;s ftlls dS e jk ,oa lkiQ liQkbZ dh i;kZIr la[;k esa lhlhVhoh dSejk j•k tk;sA dgh Hkh •qys esa rkj cSBd esa egkikSj MkW. eaxys'k jfookj dks jes'k ekS;Z uked vfXudkaM esa pwtksa ds vykok iQkeZ dh laifÙk vkSj vU; lkeku ds tyus
es y s es a vkus okys J ¼kyq v ks a O;oLFkk gksAmUgksaus dgk fd dh O;oLFkk jgsA mUgksaus funZs'k vkfn u jgsA esys dk O;kid JhokLro] e.Myk;qDr vfuy ;qod dh xnZu cqjh rjg dV lfgr yk•ksa #i, ds uqdlku dk vuqeku gSA
dks cs g rj lq f o/k ,oa edj laØkfUr esys esa cM+h la[;k fn;k gS fd esys esa uxjfuxe çpkj çlkj djus ds lkFk esys esa <haxjk] ,Mhth Mk. ds ,l çrki] x;hA vf/dkfjd lw=kksa ds
O;oLFkk miyC/ gks A esa usiky ,oa fcgkj ls Hkh yksx liQkbZ dh vPNh O;oLFkk j•sA vk;s yksxksa dks xksj•iqj ds MhvkbZthvkuUn dqyd.khZ] vuqlkj jfookj dh lqcg jes'k efgyk dh dhVuk'kd ihus ls gqbZ ekSr
eq [ ;ea = kh ;gka dgk fd f•pM+h p<+kus vkrs gS blfy, uxj fuxe esyk {ks=k esa i;kZIr fodkl ds ckjs esa Hkh tkudkjh ftykf/dkjh Ñ".kk d:.ks'k tks ihyh dksBh ckcwiqj Fkkuk gjnksbZ (okrkZ) mÙkj çns'k ds gjnksbZ ftys esa ?kjsyw dyg ls
uo o"kZ ds igys fnu ls gh lqj{kk ds O;kid çca/ gksA çdk'k O;oLFkk djk;sa vkSj nsus ds fy;s çn'kZuh yxkbZ tk;sA lfgr vU; ofj"B vf/dkjhx.k tiQjkckn ds fuoklh gSa ,oa ijs'kku ,d efgyk us ?kj esa j•s dhVuk'kd nok ih yh] ftldh
xks j •ukFk ea f nj es a Hkkjhla [ ;k mUgksaus uxj fuxe ds vf/dkfj;ksa i;kZIr la[;k esa vyko tyok;saA eqq[;ea=kh us funZs'k fn;k gS fd mifLFkr jgsA fdjkus dh nqdku pykrk gS] bykt ds nkSjku ftyk vLirky esa mldh ekSr gks xbZA ek;ds i{k
es a yks x vkus yxrs gS blds dks funZs'k fn;k fd dqEHk esyk eq[;ea=kh us funZs'k fn;k fd LokLF; foHkkx esyk ds nkSjku nqdku dk lkeku ysus ds fy;s us ngst dks ysdj çrkfM+r djus ekjus ihVus dk vkjksi yxk;k gSA
lCth e.Mh 'kgj dh vksj tk iqfyl lw=kksa us vkt ;gka crk;k fd Fkkuk {ks=k ds gjh iqjok
jgs Fkk A og u;s iqy ij igqp a k etjk xzke lSrh fuoklh deys'k us crk;k fd mUgksaus viuh iq=kh
ijkØe'khyrk o ;q¼dyk esa çoh.k Fkh vfgY;kckbZ gksydj % dqekj lM+d gknls esa nks yksxksa gh Fkk fd pkbuht eka>k tkdj laè;k nsoh (25 )dh rhu o"kZ igys VfM+;koka Fkkuk {ks=k ds eksgksuh
dh ekSr]4 ?kk;y mudh xnZu esa iQal x;k] tc rd xkao fuoklh dey fd'kksj ds lkFk 'kknh dh Fkh viuh gSfl;r ds
jk;cjsyh (okrkZ) mÙkj og gkFk yxkrs vkSj le> ikrs] rc vuqlkj nku ngst fn;k FkkA vkjksi gS fd llqjkyhtu mldh iq=kh
y•uÅ] (okrkZ) jk"Vªh; gksYdj us jktLFkku ls iRFkj Bkdqj us vfgY;kckbZ gksydj ds Hkkstu djrh FkhA muds le; fdlh çns'k ds jk;cjsyh esa 24 ?k.Vs
Lo;alsod la?k ds lg dkVdj eafnj cukus okyksa dks thou ij yxh çn'kZuh dk Hkh ds lkFk dHkh tkrh ds vk/kj ij rd mudh xnZu cqjh rjg dV x;hA dks ngst dks ysdj vk, fnu çrkfM+r dj jgs Fks] ekjihV Hkh dj
ds vanj fiQj ls gq, cM+s lM+d vkl—ikl ds yksxksa us uxj ds jgs FksA blls vkgr gksdj laè;k nsoh us dy 'kke ?kj esa j•k
ljdk;Zokg vkyksd dqekj us ykdj clk;k vkSj mudks Hkwfe nhA mn?kkVu fd;kA HksnHkko ugha gqvkA blls cM+k lkek- gknls esa jfookj lqcg nks yksxks
jfookj dks dgk fd yksdekrk mudk pfj=k fof'k"V Fkk vkSj nwjn'khZ dk;ZØe dks lacksf/r djrs gq, ftd lejlrk dk dksbZ mngkj.k cnykiqj iM+ko fLFkr ,d futh dhVuk'kd nok ih fy;k A blds ckn mldh gkyr fcxM+ xbZA
dh nnZukd ekSr gks x;h tcfd vLirky esa mls HkrhZ djk;kA ?kko ifjtu mls futh vLirky ys x,Atgka ij MkWDVjksa us tokc ns
vfgY;kckbZ dk thou lcds fy, lksp okyh efgyk FkhA ml le; vfgY;kckbZ gksydj f=k'krkCnh ugha feyrkA vkt ;g Hkkjr 4 yksx ?kk;y gks x;sAiqfyl lw=kksa
çsj.kknkbZ gSA mudk ijkØe vn~Hkqr ;q¼ ds nkSjku cfynku gks tkus okys lekjksg lfefr dh jk"Vªh; lfpo Mk- tkxj.k dk le; gS] tgka gesa dks ns•rs gq;s mifLFkr fpfdRldksa us fn;k] ftlds ckn mls esfMdy dkWyst ds v/hu ftyk vLirky
ls jfookj dks feyh tkudkjh ds yxHkx 15 Vkads yxk;sA ysdj igqapsA tgka ij bykt ds nkSjku laè;k nsoh dh ekSr gks xbZA
FkkA og dq'ky j.kuhfrdkj] lSfud ds vkfJrksa dks ,d eqÝr jkf'k ekyk Bkdqj us dgk vkt tc lekt dqjhfr;ksa ls ckgj fudydj vuqlkj ;gka ds fey ,fj;k bykds
ijkØe'khyrk o ;q¼ dyk esa çoh.k nsus vkSj is'a ku dh ;kstuk 'kq: dh dks dqN yksx tkfr] Hkk"kk vkS j lkekftd lejlrk ds ekè;e ls ogha ?kVuk dh tkudkjh gksus ij 'kgj dksroky ukjk;.k dq'kokgk us crk;k fd ftyk vLirky ls
ds jkgh esa vkt lqcg djhc 10 cts Hkkjrh; m|ksx O;kikj eaMy ds feyh lwpuk ds vk/kj ij 'ko dk iksLVekVZe djk;k tk jgk gS
FkhA is'a ku nsus dh ;kstuk 'kq: dhA {ks = k ds vk/kj ij cka V us dk ,d vkSj laxfBr gksuk gSA 'kknh esa f'kjdr dj ykSV jgs vesBh
lg ljdk;Zokg us dgk fd Jh dqekj us dgk fd ftl dke dj jgs gS ogha ml dk;ZØe dh vè;{krk djrs ftykè;{k foosd flag rRdky vius laHky esa baVjusV lsok pkSchl ?kaVs ds fy, jgsxh can
ds ,d ifjokj dh nks ukckfyx inkf/dkfj;ksa ds lkFk vLirky laHky] (okrkZ) mÙkj çns'k esa laHky dh tkek efLtn ds loZs
vfgY;kckbZ gksYdj lrh çFkk dh le; if'pe lksp Hkh ugha ldrk dky •a M es a yks d ekrk gq, mn; jkts gksydj us dgk csfV;ksa dh lM+d gknls esa ekSr gks
fojks/h FkhA og R;kx dh Fkk ml le; Hkkjr esa vfgY;kckbZ vfgY;kckbZ u fliQZ lekt fd muds thou es lejlrk dk igqpa dj O;olk;h jes'k ekS;Z dk ds nkSjku gq, coky ds ckn ftys esa baVjusV lsok,a pkSchl ?kaVs ds
x;h tcfd ?kk;yksa dk vLirky esa gky&pky fy;kA yxkrkj pkbuht fy, can dj nh xbZ gSAftykf/dkjh jktsaæ isafl;k us crk;k fd jfookj
çfrewfrZ FkhA mUgksaus lkM+h dk y{ehckbZ vkSj nqxkZorh tSlh egku dh n'kk vkS j fn'kk fu/kZ j .k Hkko FkkAvfgY;kckbZ us egs'oj bykt py jgk gSAcrk;k x;k fd
m|ksx egs'oj esa 'kq: djk;kA ohjkaxuk,a FkhA dk dke dj jgh Fkh cfYd jkT; dh lhek dks yka?krs gq, iwjs eka>s ls gks jgh ?kVuk ij mUgksua s ftyk dks laHky esa gq, coky ds ckn ftyk ç'kklu us 'kklu ls vkxkeh
vesBh ds jgus okys j.kfot; flag ç'kklu ds çfr ukjktxh O;Dr pkSchl ?kaVk ds fy, baVjusV lsok can djus dk vuqjks/ fd;k FkkA
;q¼ esa tks lSfud cfynku gks Jh dqekj us lh,e,l fo|ky; og lkekftd leFkZ u dk ns'k esa mUgksaus dke fd;kA lfefr vius ifjokj ds lkFk cksyjs ks dkj ls
tkrs Fks mudh fo/ok efgykvksa xkserhuxj esa nhi çTTofyr dj yks- mnkgj.k Hkh çLrq r dj jgh ds ekè;e ls vfgY;kckbZ ds djrs gq;s dgk fd vHkh dqN ftyk ç'kklu ds vuqjks/ ij laHky rglhy {ks=k esa vkxkeh pkSchl
?kj okil ykSV jgs Fks fd fey ,fj;k fnu iwoZ gh bl xEHkhj fo"k; ?kaVs ds fy, baVjusV lsok can dj nh xbZ gSAU;k;ky; ds vkns'k ij
ds fy, jkstxkj dk l`tu fd;kA dekrk vfgY;kckbZ gksydj f=k'krkCnh FkhA yks d ekrk tc Hkks t u thou dks tu&tu rd igqapkus bykds esa mudh xkM+h ,d Vªd dh
mUgksaus flapkbZ ds lalk/u fod- lekjksg dk mn?kkVu fd;kA bl djrh Fkh rks og lekt ds dk egku dk;Z jk"Vªh; Lo;alsod dks ysdj uxj eftLVªsV ls jfookj dks lqcg ds le; laHky dh tkek efLtn dk loZs djus ds
pisV esa vkdj gknls dk f'kd- feydj i=kd lkSairs gq;s dkjZokbZ fy, Vhe ds tkek efLtn ij vkus ij laHky esa coky gks x;k FkkA
flr fd;k vkSj mit c<+kus ds volj ij vfgY;kckbZ gksydj ds lHkh oxZ ds yks x ks a ds lkFk la?k dj jgk gSA kj gks x;hA
fy, dke fd;kA vfgY;kckbZ oa'kt mn; jkts gksydj o Mk- ekyk cS Bdj ,d lkFk ,d iafDr esa ds fy;s dgk x;k Fkk ysfdu coky esa rhu yksxksa dh ekSr gqbZ gSA

'khrygj ,oa ?kus dksgjs ds n`f"Vxr ftykf/dkjh us dh ,Mokbtjh tkjh*

fo'o ekuo laoknnkrkA rFkk detksj oxZ ds vlqjf{kr u gksA fu%'kqYd dEcy çkIr jax&jksxu dk;Z iw.kZ gksA fofHkUu ftykf/dkjh us iqfyl vyko tykus dh O;oLFkk dh rglhyksa esa iwoZ ls LFkkfir ukxfjdksa dks tkx:d djsaA
eqjknkcknA ftykf/dkjh us O;fDr;ksa esa ls fpUghdj.k fd;k djus okyksa dk fooj.k jkgr çdkj ds lM+d dh lrg dk foHkkx] jksMost ,oa laHkkxh; tkuh gSA ,sls LFkyksa dks fpfUgr cUnhx`g dk mi;ksx vLFkk;h jSu 'khrygj ds dkj.k vke tu
crk;k fd 'khrygjh ls mRiUu tk;A 80 o"kZ ls vf/d vk;q ds iksVZy ij vxys fnu rd vadu (Road Surface Marking) ifjogu vf/dkjh dks funZsf'kr dj lwphc¼ dj ysa ,oa ftu clsjk ds :i esa lqfuf'pr djsa dks vusd çdkj dh chekfj;ka
gksus okyh leL;kvksa ds n`f"Vxr iq#"k o efgyk rFkk fnO;kax 'kr&çfr'kr iQhM djk fn;k xfrjks/d]Z Zebra Crossing vkfn fd;k fd leLr okguksa (pkj LFkkuksa ij vyko tyk;s tkus gS rFkk bl lEcU/ esa jSu clsjksa ls gksus dh laHkkouk c<+ tkrh gSaA
fujkfJr] vkJ;ghu ,oa vlgk; O;fDr;ksa dk 'kr&çfr'kr tk;A ij isafVx dk dk;Z fu/kZfjr ifg;k] nks ifg;k] VªSDVj Vªkyh] ml LFky dk uke v{kka'k o lEcfU/r 15 fcUnq rFkk 07 fo'ks"kdj lnhZ] tqdke] cq•kj]
rFkk detksj oxZ ds vlqjf{kr fpUghdj.k fd;k tk;A uxjh; tuin eqjknkckn rjkbZ {ks=k gS ekud ds vuqlkj lqfuf'pr gksaA dEcbu gkoZsLVj] Ldwy okgu] ns'kkUrj ds lkFk miyC/ djk;saA dkWye dh lwpuk ij leLr isV lEcU/h chekjh vkfn ls
O;fDr;ksa dks 'khrygjh ls futkr {ks=k efyu cfLr;ksa o xzkeh.k tks eq[;rk rhu egRoiw.kZ ufn;ksa lM+dks ds fdukjs jsfM;e iêðh] Vªd] VSEiksa] ifjogu fuxe ,oa lkFk gh vius dk;Z{ks=k esa miftykf/dkjh@rglhynkj ,oa cpko gsrq leLr
fnykus ds fy, uxj ikfydk ,oa {ks=kksa ds fiNM+s etjks esa fuokl ls f?kjs gksus ds dkj.k ?kus dksgjs fndifjoZru lwph vkfn dk;Z vuqcfU/r clksa ij)] ,oa uxj ys•iky@xzke fodkl leLr vf/'kklh vf/dkjh ih0,p0lh0@lh0,p0lh0] ,oa
xzkeh.k {ks=kksa ds çeq• lkoZtfud djus okys fo'ks"kdj detksj oxZ ,oa 'khrygj ls çHkkfor gksrk gSA djk;s rFkk vfr laosnu'khy fuxe@uxj fudk;ksa esa fLFkr vf/dkjh@lqij okbtj ds ekè;e uxjh; fudk; 07 fnu ds vUnj ftyk eq[;ky; ij vko';d
LFkyksa ij lh0vkj0,iQ0 ds o`¼]chekj iq#"k@efgyk] 'khrygj ,oa ?kus dksgjs ds LFky tgk¡ ij çk;% nq?kZVuk,a VSDlh LVS.Mksa ij vk jgs okguksa ls LoSfPNd laxBuksa o lkekftd okfNr lwpuk miyC/ djk;sA nokb;ka miyC/ gks rFkk LokLF;
xkbZMykbZu ds vuqlkj ;Fkksfpr fujkfJr ,oa vlgk; dks dkj.k tuin ds vf/dka'k {ks=kksa gksrh gksa] dks lwphc¼ dj nq?kZVuk ij fjÝysDVj ukjaxh jax dk psrk- dk;Z esa :fp j•us okys ftykf/dkjh crk;k fd dsUæksa dks fdlh Hkh çdkj dh
jkgr igq¡pkus gsrq funZs'k iwoZ ls çkFkfedrk nh tk;sA esa lM+d nq?kZVuk,a] vfXudk.M vojks/d@j{kkRed dk;Z iw.kZ ouh LVhdj (jsfM;e)] vfHk;ku O;fDr;ksa dks fpfUgr djrs gq, çk;% xzkeh.k vapy esa xzkeh.kks ?kVuk?kfVr gksus ij 24X7
fuxZr gSA tkjh xkbZM ykbZu ds ftykf/dkjh us jkf=k esa Hkh bR;kfn vusd çdkj dh leL;k,a djkuk lqfuf'pr djsaA ,oa çoZru djrs le; lEcfU/r LosPNk ls vko';d LFkyksa ij }kjk tyk;s tkus okys vyko dks fd;k'khy jgus gsrq funZsf'kr
vkbZVe ua0 3(d) ds tuin ds ofj"B vf/dkfj;ksa ds mRiUu gksrh gSaA blds n`f"Vxr ftykf/dkjh us dgk fd okguksa ij yxokuk lqfuf'pr vyko tyokus rFkk fujkfJrksa dks Bhd <ax ls u cq>kus ds dkj.k fd;k tk;A
çkfo/ku&jkgr dSEi esa lqjf{kr ekè;e ls Hkh ik=kksa dks dEcy O;kid :i esa gksus okyh vf/'kklh vfHk;Urk uxj fuxe djsa] ftlls fd okguksa ds eè; dEcy forj.k gsrq çsfjr djsaA vfXudk.M dh ?kVuk,a ?kfVr gks fo|ky;ksa esa fo|kfFkZ;ksa dks
cpkdj yk;s x;s vkfn dk forj.k lqfuf'pr djkus tu&/u dh gkfu dks U;wu djus dks funZsf'kr fd;k fd lM+dks mfpr nwjh cuh jgs rFkk ftykf/dkjh us leLr tkrh gSA ftykf/dkjh us mDr ds f'k{kdksa ds ekè;e ls B.M ls
O;fDr;ksa@'kj.kkfFkZ;ksa@çHkkforksa ds ds funZs'k fn,A bl ç;kstu gsrq gsrq foHkkxokj fuEu dk;Z lle; ,oa eksgYyksa esa LFkkfir çdk'k nq?kZVukvksa dks U;wu fd;k tk ,lMh,e dks funZs'k fn, fd n`f"Vxr vfXu'keu foHkkx }kjk cpko gsrq fd;s tkus okys
vLFkkbZ vkokl] Hkkstu] oL=k] LFkkuh; uxj fudk; vius&vius iw.kZ fd;k tkuk visf{kr gSA fcUnq tks fd •jkc o {kfrxzLr ldsA foHkkx }kjk lapkfyr jSu clsjksa eq[;ky; ,oa rglhyksa esa mik;ksa] •ku&iku ds fo"k; esa
fpfdRlk lqfo/k vkfn dh rglhy@•.M fodkl dk;kZy; ftykf/dkjh us dgk fd gS] mUgs rRdky Bhd djk;sa o ftykf/dkjh us leLr dh liQkbZ ,oa vko';d LFkkfir midsUæksa dks vko';d çf'kf{kr o tkx:d fd;k tk;A
O;oLFkk fd;s tkus dk çkfo/ku ls leUo; LFkkfir dj ;g vf/'kklh vfHk;Urk yks0fu0fo0 jsM ykbZV dk ç;ksx vf/d gks miftykf/dkjh] •.M fodkl lalk/uksa dh O;oLFkk djkuk lalk/uks lfgr 24X7 fd;k'khy lkFk gh mDr tkudkjh iksLVj
fd;k x;k gSA lqfuf'pr djsxh fd vR;f/d lM+dks esa cus xîôksa dk ejEer ;g lqfuf'pr djsaA lkFk gh vf/dkjh ,oa vf/'kklh lqfuf'pr djsaA lkFk gh ;g j•s tkus ds funZs'k fn,A lkFk gh bR;kfn ds ekè;e ls çnf'kZr
ftykf/dkjh us dEcy B.M ,oa 'khrygjh ds dkj.k dk;Z rRdky iw.kZ djk;k tk;A fu/kZfjr le;kuqlkj muds pkyw vf/dkfj;ksa dks funZsf'kr fd;k lqfuf'pr djsa fd leLr jSu ys•iky@xzke fodkl vf/dkjh fd;k tk;sA
forj.k ds fy, funZsf'kr fd;k fdlh dh e`R;q] Hkkstu] oL=k] lkFk gh fMokbMj dh ejEer ,oa ,oa cUn gksus dk dk;Z lqfuf'pr fd 'kklu ds lg;ksx ls clsjs xq.koÙkkiw.kZ <ax ls fu;fer ds ekè;e ls xzke Lrj ij cSBd
fd fucZy] fujkfJr ,oa vlgk; vkJ; ,oa lqfo/k ds vHkko ls ekud ds vuqlkj mudk gksaA egRoiw.kZ lkoZtfud LFky ij #i ls fØ;k'khy jgsa ,oa leLr vk;ksftr dj vfXu ls cpko gsrq
 nSfud fo'o ekuo lgkjuiqj lkseokj 25 uoEcj 2024

eFkqjk@ckxir
;equk ,Dlçsl&os ij nnZukd gknlk
&uks,Mk ds lehi lokj Ng efgyk lesr vkB
yksx ?kk;y gks x,A lHkh muds
,d Vsadj us nks dkjksa lkFk o`ankou cjlkuk esa gksus okys
esa ekjh VDdj dk;ZØe esa Hkkx ysdj ykSV jgs
&Ñikyqth egkjkt FksA ogka ls eafnj ds n'kZu djds
okil fnYyh ykSV jgs FksA gknls
dh cM+h csVh fc'kk•k dh lwpuk feyrs gh iqfyl vkSj
f=kikBh dk fu/u ljdkjh ,acqysal lsok 108 dh
&nks cgu Ñ".kk o rhu xkfM+;k ekSds ij igqaph
';kek lfgr lkr ?kk;yksa dks rRdky ftEl
vLirky igqapk;k x;kA
yksx ?kk;y dksrokyh çHkkjh dk dguk gS fd
&vkt 'kke igqapsxk gknls esa ?kk;o dqaMk çrkix<+
fc'kk•k dk ikfFkZo fuoklh galk iVsy] dapu iVsy
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gksxk vafre laLdkj
o fnYyh fuoklh xfjek xqIrk]
lat; efyd] nhid Hkjstk]
fo'kk•k f=kikBh] ';kek f=kikBh]
,ulhlh fnol ij 100 dSfMVksa us fd;k jDrnku
fo'o ekuo laoknnkrkA Ñ".kk f=kikBh dks ftEl esa HkrhZ
uks,Mk@o`ankouA
Ñikyq egkjkt dh cM+h csVh
txn~xq#
HkfDr/ke dh vè;{k MkWDVj pkj cts fo'kk•k f=kikBh dh ;gka MkWDVj fo'kk•k f=kikBh dh djk;k x;k FkkA tgka bykt ds &jDrnku djds lkekftd ftEesnkjhdh fe'kky is'k dh
fo'kk•k f=kikBh dks jfookj dkj lkeus Vª d es a tk ?kq l hA mipkj ds nkSjku e`R;q gks xbZA nkSjku fo'kk•k f=kikBh dh ekSr
MkWDVj fo'kk•k f=kikBh dh gks xbZA iqfyl us {kfrxzLr okguksa fo'o ekuo laoknnkrkA gSA11 ;wih ,ulhlh cVkfy;u us esfMdy vkWiQhlj Mk- xhrk
uks,Mk esa ;equk ,Dlçsl&os ij dks rhu fnu ds çokl ij MkW D Vj ';kek f=kikBh vkS j dksrokyh iqfyl dk dguk gS eFkqjkA ,ulhlh fnol ij viuh lsok Hkkouk ds ekè;e ls flag] lgk;d ulZ Jherh vatw]
fla g kiq j ds fy, jokuk gks u k MkW D Vj Ñ".kk f=kikBh dh dkj fd vkxjk ls uks,Mk dh rjiQ tk dks fdukjs djk;k gSA ogha gknls
jkr pkj cts ,d lM+d nq?kZVuk ds ckn dSaVj pkyd dks 11 ;wih ,ulhlh cVkfy;u bl vkn'kZ dks lkFkZd fd;k gSA dkmalyj Jherh lq'khyk 'kekZ
esa e`R;q gks xbZA nks dkjksa esa lokj FkkA blds fy, o` a n kou ls ihNs ls mudh dkj ls fHkM+ jgs ,d dSaVj uacj (;wih 80 /kSyh I;kÅ eFkqjk esa deku ;g jDrnku f'kfoj gekjs dSMsV~l vkfn dk ljkguh; ;ksxnku jgk
jkr djhc <kbZ cts nks xbZ a A ?kVuk es a dkj es a vkxs ,iQVh 5477) us rst xfr ds fgjklr esa fy;k x;k gSA tkap esa
Ng efgyk lesr vkB yksx gknls dk dkj.k rst xfr vkSj vf/dkjh duZy jtr ik.Ms; ds dh lekt lsok vkSj jk"Vª fuekZ.k A
?kk;y gq, FksA e`rdk dh nks xkfM+ ; ks a es a ls ,d es a fo'kk•k dh lhV ij cS B h Mk- fo'kk•k dkj.k fu;a=k.k •ksrs gq, nks dkjksa funZs'ku esa yxHkx 100 dSfMVksa us ds çfr çfrc¼rk dks n'kkZrk gSA vUr esa ç'kklfud vf/dkjh
f=kikBh o nks vU; yks x cS B s f=kikBh vkS j dkjpkyd xa H khj (;wih 72 ch,Dl 7148 buksok ykijokgh crk;k tk jgk gSA
vU; cguksa dh gkyr xaHkhj gSA çseeafnj ds çoDrk vt; çfrHkkx dj jDrnku fd;kA blesa mUgksaus cVkfy;u ds lHkh ys- duZy ,l,l usxh us ftyk
mudk ikfFkZo 'kjhj 'kke pkj Fks A nw l jh xkM+ h es a fo'kk•k :i ls ?kk;y gks x,A gk;ØkWl vkSj (Mh,y 7 lhoh dSMsV~l] vf/dkfj;ksa vkSj dSMsV~l] vf/dkfj;ksa vkSj LVkiQ vLirky ls vk;h Vhe dk
dh cgu MkW D Vj ';kek dkj dh fiNyh lhV ij 3044) Vks;ksVk dsejh dkj dks f=kikBh ds vuqlkj 'kke pkj cts
cts rd o`ankou ds çseeafnj MkWDVj fo'kk•k f=kikBh dk Lo;alsodksa us bl usd dk;Z esa dks ,ulhlh ds ewY;ksa dks cuk, /U;okn Kkfir fd;kA bl
yk;k tk,xkA blds ckn f=kikBh o MkW D Vj Ñ".kk cS B s nks vU; yks x Hkh ?kk;y ihNs ls VDdj ekj nhA gknls esa c<+&p<+dj Hkkx fy;kA jDrnku j•us ds muds vFkd ç;klksa ds volj ij lwcsnkj jksfgr jk;dk]
f=kikBh cS B h Fkha A jkr <kbZ gks x,A ?kVuk es a MkW D Vj ejus okyh efgyk fo'kk•k ikfFkZo 'kjhj o`ankou yk;k tk,xk
vuq;kf;;ksa ds n'kZukFkZ 'ko j•k vkSj çseeafnj esa vuq;kf;;ksa ds djds dSfMVksa us lkekftd fy, ljkguk dhA lwcsnkj tlfoUnj flag] uk;c
tk,xkA lkseokj dks fo'kk•k cts ;eq u k ,Dlçs l &os ls Ñ".kk f=kikBh vkS j MkW D Vj f=kikBh HkfDr /ke eux<+ dqaMk ftEesnkjh dh felky is'k dhA ehfM;k çHkkjh 'kekZ ds lwcsnkj dqekj ykek] ch-,p-,e-
gks d j fnYyh ds HkfDr/ke ';kek f=kikBh Hkh pqVSy gks xbZaA o çse eafnj o`ankou ds laLFkkid n'kZu ds fy, j•k tk,xkA
f=kikBh dk ;equk rV ij vafre lkseokj dks MkWDVj fo'kk•k deku vf/dkjh duZy jtr vuqlkj bl vk;kstu dh t; flag] goynkj txeksgu
laLdkj gksxkA igq a p us dk dk;Z Ø e FkkA rRdky MkWDVj fo'kk•k f=kikBh txn~xq: Ñikyq th egkjkt th ik.Ms; us dgk fd ,ulhlh liQyrk gsrq ftyk fpfdR;ky; flag] Hkhe cgknqj vkfn mifLFkr
ys f du] ;eq u k ,Dlçs l &os ij o vU; ?kk;yksa dks viksyks dh csVh gSA f=kikBh dk ;equk rV ij vafre
txn~x# Ñikyq ifj"kr laLdkj gksxkA vuq'kklu vkSj ,drk dk çrhd ls vk;h CyM dysD'ku Vhe esa jgsA
nudkS j ds lehi lq c g djhc vLirky esa HkrhZ djok;k x;kA bl gknls esa nks dkjksa esa

Hkkxor 'kksHkk;k=kk ds lkFk ?keaMnsokpk;Z dk okf"kZdksRlo 'kq: fnYyh fo/kulHkk esa MkW- fodkl prqonsZ h lh, dks fd;k lEekfur
&HkDrksa us dh iq"io"kkZ &oSf'od O;kikj ds foLrkj ds dk;ks± ds fy, fo/kulHkk vè;{k us fd;k lEekfur
ds lkFk 'kksHkk;k=kk dk fo'o ekuo laoknnkrkA
eFkqjkA eFkqjk fuoklh lqHkk"k
Lokxr dkfro ds lqiq=k MkW- fodkl
fo'o ekuo laoknnkrkA prqoZsnh dks fiNys 20 o"kks± ls
o`ankouA uxj dh iapdkslh Hkkjr esa oSf'od O;kikj ds
ifjØek ekxZ ds ikuh ?kkV fLFkr foLrkj esa muds vuqdj.kh; dk;Z
pkSu fcgkjh dqat vkJe esa ds fy, foxr fnol fnYyh
fudqatoklh ?keaM nsokpk;Z fo/kulHkk ds lh,e dkWUÚsal
egkjkt dk 38oka okf"kZdksRlo gkWy esa vk;ksftr dk;ZØe esa
Hkkxor 'kksHkk;k=kk ds lkFk çkjaHk fnYyh fo/kulHkk ds vè;{k jke
gks x;kA 'kksHkk;k=kk dk uxj esa fuokl xks;y }kjk lEekfur
txg txg iq"i o"kkZ djds HkO; fd;k x;kA bl dk;ZØe esa
Lokxr HkDrksa us fd;kA O;olk;] foKku] dyk] laLÑfr
'kksHkk;k=kk uxj ds çkphu lfgr lHkh {ks=kksa ds yksxksa dks
pkSu fcgkjh dqat ls çkjaHk gksdj muds lacaf/r {ks=kksa esa muds
nsojkg ckck ?kkV ifjØek ekxZ mRÑ"V dk;Z ds fy, lEekfur
gksrs gq, ikuh ?kkV fLFkr ?keaM gq, egar os.kqxksiky nkl egkjkt dk vk;kstu fd;k tk,xkA 27 jklyhyk dk vk;kstu fd;k
us crk;k fd okf"kZd egksRlo ds uoacj dks lk;a dky 7 ls 9 rd tk,xkA 1 fnlacj dks çkr% 9 fd;k x;kA dk;ZØe esa iqjLdkj
nsokpk;Z ihB igqaphA 'kksHkk;k=kk esa fotsrk Hkkjr ds 23 ls vf/d esa bafM;k flEiksft;e ds 12osa ;w,l MkWyj ls vf/d dh laifÙk cM+k fu;kZr xarO; gS vkSj Hkkjr
HkDr ukprs xkrs gq, py jgs FksA varxZr vkt ls 1 fnlacj rd c`t xksfi;ksa }kjk vksfMlh u`R;] cts ls xq#nso Hkxoku dk lekf/
Hkkxor dFkk Kku ;K dk 28 uoacj dks nksigj 3 cts ls iwtu ,oa pj.k iknqdk dk iwtu] jkT;ksa ls vk, FksA laLdj.k ds nkSjku ;wjksi esa cukus esa ;ksxnku fn;k gSA MkW- esa pkSFkk lcls cM+k fuos'kd gSA
'kksHkk ;k=kk ds ?keaM nsokpk;Z MkW- prqoZsnh fiNys 20 o"kks± VhvkbZbZ ,ELVMZe ykWUp fd;kA prqoZsnh us 2013 esa bafM;k vc os cM+h daifu;ksa ds lkFk
ihB igqapus ij HkO; Lokxr vk;kstu fd;k tk jgk gSA ftlesa ;equk egkjkuh dk pqujh o`ankou ds egarksa dk Lokxr ,oa
çkr% dky 6 cts ls 12 cts egksRlo] 29 ls 30 uoacj rd >jk HkaMkjs dk vk;kstu fd;k ls ;wjksi vkSj fo'ks"k :i ls VhvkbZbZ m|fe;ksa dk ,d flEiksft;e dh 'kq#vkr dh FkhA fLFkjrk vkSj ifji=krk ds {ks=k esa
gqvkA uhnjySaM ds lkFk Hkkjr ds oSf'od fudk; gSA ftldh vkt bafM;k flEiksft;e ;wjksi esa ifj;kstukvksa ij è;ku dsafær
dk;ZØe dh tkudkjh nsrs rd ewy ikB ,oa nksigj 3 cts çkr% dky esa lekt xk;u ,oa tk,xkA
ls lk;a 6 cts rd Hkkxor dFkk lk;a jkf=k 7 ls 10 cts rd f}i{kh; laca/ksa dks c<+kus ds 'kq#vkr flfydkWu oSyh esa LVkVZ ,d ,sfrgkfld vk;kstu cu djus ds fy, Hkkjr vkSj ;wjksi
fy, dke dj jgs gSa D;ksafd vi ij è;ku dsafær djus ds x;k gSA tks Hkkjr ;wjksi dkWfjMksj ds chp xzhu dkWfjMksj dk fuekZ.k
uhnjySaM ;wjksi esa O;kikj djus fy, dh xbZ FkhA blus oSf'od esa dke djus okys lhbZvks vkSj Hkh dj jgs gSaA
iatkc ds mipquko ifj.kke ls mRlkfgr gSa vki usrk dk ços'k }kj gSA mUgksaus gky gh Lrj ij 25000 LVkVZ vi dh
enn dh gS vkSj 1 fVªfy;u
lh,iQvks dks ,d lkFk ykrk gSA
uhnjySaM Hkkjr dk rhljk lcls

fo'o ekuo laoknnkrkA

eFkqjkA vke vkneh ikVhZ ds iwoZ
•q'k fd;k gSA ikVhZ ds fy,
fnYyh esa iQjojh es a gks u s okys
turk us dkeks a dh jktuhfr
ij eks g j yxkrs gq , vke
tku s okyh ;g rhuks a lhVs a
igys vke vkneh ikVhZ ds
fjosta ohd esa ;wih ;ks¼kt us iVuk ikbjsVl~ ls fiNyh gkj dk fglkc pqdk;k
ftyk vè;{k jfo çdk'k Hkkj}kt fo/kulHkk ds pq u koks a es a ] vkneh ikVhZ dks 4 esa ls rhu 3 ikl ugha Fkha A ia t kc ds eq [ ; uks,Mk(okrkZ) uks,Mk baMksj LVsfM;e esa jfookj dks fjosat ohd Mw vksj MkbZ jsM ij ds'ko dks yid fiQj yhM ys yhAfiQj v;ku
us dgk gS fd iatkc esa vk, çpa M cgq e r ls vkus dk lhV ftrkdj cM+k Hkjksl k O;Dr pq u ko es a 1 17 dh fo/kulHkk ds rgr •sys x, çks dcîóh yhx ds 11osa lhtu ds 74osa eSp esa us blh rjg dh jsM esa nks vad ysdj u fliQZ iQklyk rhu dk fd;k
mipquko ds urhtksa us ns'k Hkj esa jkLrk ] ,d ne lkiQ&lkiQ fd;k gS A ;gka ;g lcls es a 92 lhV thrdj vkus okyh estcku ;wih us iVuk dks 44&42 ls gjkdj fiNyk fglkc cjkcj cfYd ;wih dks vkyvkmV dh vksj Hkh /dsy fn;kA fiQj bls vatke
lHkh ikVhZ dk;ZdrkZvksa dks csgn fn•kbZ ns jgk gS A ia t kc dh T;knk egRoiw . kZ gS fd thrh vke vkneh ikVhZ bu fd;kAvafre jsM rd pys bl eqdkcys esa ;wih ds fy, LFkkukiUu nsrs gq, iVuk us 18&13 dh yhM ys yhA vkybu ds ckn nsokad us
xxu xkSM+k us 11 vkSj Hkokuh jktiwr us 10 vad cuk,A nsokad dks eYVh IokbaV jsM ds lkFk lqij&10 iwjk fd;kA bl chp ;wih ds
mipqukoksa ds urhtksa ds vafre jsM ij yid ;wih dh thr iDdh djus okys fgrs'k us fMiQsal fMiQsal us 17osa feuV esa igyh ckj nsokad dk f'kdkj fd;kAblds
ckn vc iatkc ds vanj 95 esa 8 vad cVksjsA iVuk ds fy, nsokad us 18 vad ds lkFk ,d ckj ckn ;wih us csgrj •sy fn•k;k vkSj iVuk dks vkyvkmV dh dxkj
lhVksa okyh ikVhZ gks xbZ gSA bl fiQj lek cka/k vkSj 10 vad ds lkFk v;ku us mudk c•wch lkFk ij ykdj •M+k dj fn;kA iVuk us gkykafd 25&21 Ldksj ds lkFk
çdkj dk çpaM cgqer gkfly fn;kAnksuksa Vheksa us lko/ku 'kq#vkr dh vkSj ;gh dkj.k Fkk fd pkj ikyk cnykA ;wih us gkykafd vkyvkmV ysrs gq, Ldksj 27&28 fd;k
djus dh rkdr bl ns'k esa feuV ckn Ldksj 4&4 FkkA blds ckn iVuk dks ,d vkSj vad feyk vkSj fiQj nsokad dks yid cjkcjh dj yhA v;ku us iVuk dks yhM
dsoy vke vkneh ikVhZ ds ikl vkSj fij nsokad us viuh ikapoha liQyrk ds lkFk iVuk dks 6&4 ls esa cuk, j•k ysfdu xxu us lqij jsM ds lkFk ;wih dks 34&32 ls
gSA bl thr us vki ds Åij vkxs dj fn;kA fiQj fMiQsal us Hkjr dks yid fy;kA ;wih us gkykafd vkxs dj fn;kAiVuk us gkykafd 'kkunkj okilh dj 30 feuV dh
yxs lHkh vkjksiksa dks •kfjt dj blds ckn yxkrkj nks vad ysdj Ldksj 7&7 dj fn;kA8&8 ds Ldksj lekfIr rd Ldksj 35&35 dj fn;kA czsd ds ckn ;wih us 2 vad
fn;k gSA ;g Hkh lq•n gS fd ij nsokad us eYVh IokbaV jsM fd;kA fiQj vafdr us Hkokuh dks yid dh yhM yh vkSj lkFk gh xxu us Hkh lqij&10 iwjk fd;kA Hkokuh
ns'kHkj esa gq, mipqukoksa esa turk iQklyk 3 dk dj fn;kA ;wih ds fy, lqij VSdy vku Fkk vkSj ds lsYiQ vkmV gksus ds ckn nsokad us eYVh IokbaV ysdj iVuk dks
us Hkktik fojks/h ikfVZ;ksa dks cM+s vk'kw us v;ku dks yid Ldksj 10&11 dj fn;kA fiQj fgrs'k us ,d vad ls vkxs dj fn;kA bl chp v{k; dks yid vafdr us
iSekus ij ftrk;k gSA lanhi dk f'kdkj dj Ldksj fiQj ls cjkcj dj fn;kA iVuk us gkykafd ;wih dks lqij VSdy flpq,'ku esa Mky fn;kA

jk"Vª vkSj lekt lsok ds fy, xhrkuan dks ges'kk ;kn j•k tk,xk% xksfoankpk;Z
6 fnlacj dks fgUnwoknh laxBu euk,axs 'kkS;Z fnol fo'o ekuo laoknnkrkA
o`ankou (eFkqjk)A o`ankou &xhrkuan th lsok çdYiksa ls ges'kk jgsxa s ;kn% dqyJs"B vkfnR;kuan] xksjsnkÅth th eafnj
ds egar çgykn nkl]
&JhÑ".k tUe LFkku ea f nj ds fuekZ . k dh fo'okl gS vfrØe.k eq D r /ke fLFkr xhrk vkJe esa jk"Vª
ds egku lar Lokeh xhrkuan
&20oha iq.; frfFkij lar egkeaMys'oj o vuq;kbZ;ksa us vfiZr dh Hkkokatfy egkeaMys'oj Lokeh lfPpnkuan
'kkL=kh] Hkkxorkpk;Z foey feJ]
ifjdYiuk lkdkj gq b Z FkhA 6 gks d j ,d fnu HkO; JhÑ".k
dh nsgjh dk djsxa s fnla c j dks ge eFkq j k es a Jh tUeHkw f e ea f nj dk liuk egkjkt dh 20oha iq.;frfFk J¼k Lokeh lfPpnkuan] Lokeh
Ñ".k tUe LFkku dk teq u k lkdkj gks x kA egkea M ys ' oj Hkko ,oa lsok çdYiksa ds lkFk lnkuan] iafMr fcgkjh yky
tequk ty ls iwtu ty ykdj ns g jh iw t u djs a x s A Ñ".kkua n us dgk fd vc eukbZ xbZA J¼katfy egksRlo esa of'k"B] egar lqanj nkl]
fo'o ekuo laoknnkrkA eqe{q kq eaMy ds çeq• ,oa Hkkxorkpk;Z MkW- vuqjkx Ñ".k
blds fy, lHkh lukruh le; vk x;k gS tc lHkh
o`ankouA 6 fnlacj dks egkeaMys'oj MkW- vo'ks"kkuan egkjkt ikBd] MkW- fouksn cuthZ] Lokeh
la x Bu ml fnu vius & vius lukruh ,d gks d j fga n w
fganwoknh la x Bu] la r ega r ,oa muds lkFk lHkh çeq• /ekZpk;ks± çfrHkkuan] egar t;jkenkl] egar
la ? kBu ds inkf/dkfj;ks a ds tuekul dks etcw r djs a A
'kkS ; Z fnol euk;s a x s A lHkh Jh us loZçFke Lokeh xhrkuan th ds t;jke nkl]lkèoh MkW- jkds'k
lkFk Jh Ñ".k tUe LFkku bldk la p kyu vkpk;Z cæh'k
Ñ".k tUe LFkku dk ;eq u k fp=kiV ij J¼k Hkko ls J¼katfy gfjfç;k] egar e/qeaxy 'kj.k
igq a p s a x s A bl vk;ks t u dh egkjkt us fd;kA
ty ls ns g jh iw t u djs a x s A bl vfiZr dh xbZA 'kqDyk] MkW- xksiky prqoZsnh] MkW-
rS ; kjh ds 27 uoa c j dks bl volj ij
vk'k; dh ?kks " k.kk vkt bl volj ij Hkktik ds jk/kdkar 'kekZ vkfn larksa o
o` a n kou es a cS B d dj fo'ks " k egkea M ys ' oj HkS ; k th
o` a n kou fLFkr guq e ku Vs d jh iwoZ jk"Vªh; egkea=kh laxBu ds,u /ekZpk;ks± us vius fopkj O;Dr
j.kuhfr cukbZ tk,xhA egkjkt] ega r pUænkl]
vkJe es a mifLFkr lHkh la r ks a xksfoankpk;Z us dgk fd jk"Vª vkSj djrs gq, egkjktJh dks viuh
fga n w egklHkk dh ftyk Lokeh n'kjFk nkl] cz Þ pkjh
,oa fga n w o knh la x Buks a dh lekt ds fy, czãyhu egku Hkkokatfy vfiZr dhA
vè;{k Nk;k xkS r e us dgk lks u w 'kkL=kh] fga n w egklHkk
cS B d es a dh xbZ A lar xhrkuan ds ;ksxnku dks dHkh bl volj ij ohjsaæ xks;y]
fd la i w . kZ cz t ea M y es a 'kkS ; Z ftyk egklfpo pa æ dka r
fga n w o knh us r k ,oa Jh Hkqyk;k ugha tk ldrk gSA jk"Vª n'kZu yky costk] nsosaæ o/ok]
fnol ds dk;Z Ø e gs r q fo'ks " k ika M s ; ] jkgq y xkS r e] jk"Vª h ;
Ñ".k tUeHkw f e ea f nj ds ges'kk muds dk;ks± vkSj lsok tksxsaæ costk] fouksn 'kekZ]
tula i dZ vfHk;ku pyk;k egkea = kh vf'ouh 'kekZ ] MkW -
i{kdkj fnus ' k 'kekZ crk;k çdYiksa dks ;kn j•saxkA ,sls ;kn jgsxhA vkt muds lsok çdYi lekt lsok ds {ks=k esa vrqyuh; dk;Z o`ankou uxj fuxe ds ik"kZn jk/k f'konkl nqcs] lkseukFk NkcM+k
tk,xkA vkpk;Z cæh'k ,oa teq u k 'kekZ ] ftyk vè;{k
fd /eZ la l n dks lHkh egku larksa ds fopkjksa ls gh lekt ds fy, vuqdj.kh; cus gq, fd;kA vè;{krk djrs gq, lar Ñ".k ikBd us fd;kA J¼katfy vkdk'k xks;y] fot; xks;y
ega r eks f guh 'kj.k egkjkt us xq a t u 'kekZ ] çns ' k egklfpo
la r ks a ] vkpk;Z us liQy cuk;k nqfu;k esa ijLij HkkbZpkjk ,oa gSAa ,u;wtvs kbZ ds jk"Vªh; mikè;{k xksfoanuan rhFkZ egkjkt us dgk lHkk esa egkeaMys'oj Lokeh dqynhi JhokLro vkfn vuq;kbZ
dgk fd ge Hkxoku Jh fouhrk 'kekZ ] ftyk vè;{k
blds fy, ge vkids fodkl laHko gSA gkbZdksVZ ds iwoZ ,oe~ c`t çsl Dyc ds vè;{k MkW fd ns'k esa tc Hkh vkink,a vkbZA HkkLdjkuan] Lokeh 'kj.kkuUn] mifLFkr FksAmuds HkDrksa us czt
Ñ".k dk fnO; ,oa HkO; ;q o k uhjt xkS r e] ckW c h
vkHkkjh gS a A 6 fnla c j ckcjh tt ,l ,l dqyJs"B us dgk deydkar mieU;q ,MoksdVs us dgk egkjktJh us ru eu /u ds egkeaMys'oj Lokeh {ks=k ds lar egar ,oa xjhc
ea f nj fuekZ . k pkgrs gS a A blds nhf{kr] ghjks y ky] jke çdk'k
efLtn dk gVuk lukru dh fd egkjkt ds fujarj py jgs fd egkjkt th us u dsoy /eZ ds lkFk Hkkjr ljdkj ds lkFk fp=kçdk'kkuan] egar ifjokjksa dks oL=k ,oe dEcy
fy, dkuw u h yM+ k bZ fnus ' k 'kekZ ] iw t k 'kekZ ] lhrk
xkS j o 'kkyh thr FkhA ckcjh lsok çdYiksa ls ges'kk mudh {ks=k esa dk;Z fd, cfYd jk"Vª ,oa lg;ksx fd;kA lapkyu eFkqjk egkeaMys'oj MkW- Lokeh vkfn dh lsok lefiZr dhA
'kekZ yM+ jgs gS a A ges a iw . kZ vxz o ky vkfn mifLFkr Fks A
gVus ds ckn gh HkO; jke
 nSfud fo'o ekuo lgkjuiqj lkseokj] 25 uoEcj 2024

tk;loky&dksgyh ds 'krd ds vkbZih,y uhykeh esa ½"kHk iar lcls egaxs fcds
:i;s esa] jfo fc'uksbZ dks
ûû djksM+ esa] e;ad ;kno

ckn cqejkg us fiQj cjik;k dgj ûû djksM+ esa] eksgflu •ku

pkj djksM+ esa] vk;q"k cnksuh
pkj djksM+ :i;s esa fjVsu
fd;kA xqtjkr VkbVUl us
jkf'kn •ku dks ûø djksM+
iFkZ (okrkZ)A ;'kLoh fy, üúÿ xsanksa dk lgkjk fy;kA :i;s esa] 'kqHkeu fxy ûö-
t;loky (ûöû) vkSj fojkV blh ds lkFk og vkWLVªsfy;k esa ÿú djksM+ esa] lkbZ lqn'kZu ø-
dksgyh (ukckn ûúú) ds ,y igyh ckj VsLV 'krd yxkus okys ÿú djksM+ :i;s] jkgqy
jkgqy (÷÷) dh 'kkunkj ikfj;ksa Hkkjrh; cYysckt cu x;sA blds rsofr;k pkj djksM+ esa]
ds ne ij Hkkjr us igys VsLV ckn cYysckth djus vk;s nsonÙk 'kkg#• •ku pkj
eSp ds rhljs fnu jfookj dks ifM+Ddy us t;loky ds lkFk djksM+]jktLFkku jkW;Yl us
nwljh ikjh esa Ng fodsV ij þø÷ laHky dj •syrs gq, Ldksj dks latw lSelu ûø djksM+ esa]
ds Ldksj ij ikjh ?kksf"kr dj vkxs c<+k;kA Hkkstudky rd ;'kLoh tk;lokyûø djksM+
vkWLVªsfy;k dks thr ds fy, ÿýþ Hkkjr us ,d fodsV ij ü÷ÿ ju tsík (okrkZ)A y•uÅ lqij viuh Vhe esa 'kkfey fd;kA :i;s esa] fj;ku ijkx ûþ
juksa dk fo'kky y{; fn;kA cuk fy;s vkSj mldh c<+r ýüû tkbaV~l us jfookj dks bafM;u osadVs'k vÕ;j dks dksydkrk ukbV djksM+ esa] è#o tqjsy ûþ djksM+
vkWLVªsfy;kbZ cYyscktksa dks nwljh juksa dh gks xbZ gSA Hkkstudky ds çhfe;j yhx üúüÿ l=k fy;s gqbZ jkbMlZ us üý]÷ÿ djksM+ esa esa] f'kejksu gsVek;jûû djksM+ esa]
ikjh esa Hkh tlçhr cqejkg vkSj le; ;'kLoh t;loky (ukckn uhykeh Hkkjrh; Vhe ds •jhnkA iatkc us vÕ;j ds vykok lanhi 'kekZ pkj djksM+ :i;s esa
eksgEen fljkt ds dgj dk ûþû) vkSj nsonÙk ifM+Ddy fodsVdhij cYysckt ½"kHk iar v'kZnhi flag vkSj ;qtosaæ pgy fjVsu fd;kA dksydkrk ukbV
lkeuk djuk iM+kA fnu dk •sy (ukckn üÿ) ju cukdj Øht dks ü÷ djksM+ :i;s dh lcls dks ûø&ûø djksM+ esa •jhnkA jkbMlZ fjadw flagûý djksM+] o#.k
lekIr gksus ds le; vkWLVªsfy;k ij FksA vkWLVªsfy;k dh vksj ls cM+h cksyh yxk dj •jhnkA ogha ds,y jkgqy dks fnYyh us ûþ pØorhZûü djksM+] lquhy ukjk;.k
us ûü ju ij vius rhu fodsV usFku yk;u dks nks fodsV feysA nwljs uacj ij Js;l vÕ;j üö djksM+ esa •jhnkA jfopaæu vf'ou ûü djksM+] vkaæs jlsy ûü djksM+]
xokadj ladV esa iQal x;h gSA ogha fepsy LVkdZ] iSV dfeal] djksM+ ÷ÿ yk• :i;s esa fcdsA dh ?kj okilh gqbZA psUubZ lqij gf"kZr jk.kk pkj djksM+] jkeunhi
mLeku [oktk (ukckn rhu) tkW'k gstyoqM vkSj fepsy LVkdZ mUgsa iatkc fdaXl us •jhnkA fdaXl us ù-÷ÿ djksM+ esa •jhnkA flag pkj djksM+ :i;s esaA fnYyh
Øht ij ekStwn gSA vkt ;gka us ,d&,d cYysckt dks vkmV vkbZih,y üúüÿ dh uhykeh esa eksgEen 'keh dks lujkbtlZ dSfiVYl v{kj iVsy ûö-ÿú
pk;dky ds ckn Hkkjr us ikap fd;kA blls igys Hkkjr dh dqy ÿ÷÷ f•ykM+h 'kkfey gSA gSnjkckn us ûú djksM+ esa •jhnkA djksM+] dqynhi ;kno ûý-üÿ
fodsV ij ýÿù juksa ls vkxs igyh ikjh: ÿø-ý vksoj esa blesa ýö÷ Hkkjrh; vkSj üûú eksgEen fljkt dks ûü-üÿ djksM+ djksM+] fVªLVu LVCl ûú djksM+]
nwljh ikjh esa cYysckth djus ds le; vkWLVªsfy;k us ûü ju ij rd Hkkjr us ikap fodsV xaok fons'kh f•ykM+h 'kkfey gSaA lÅnh esa xqtjkr VkbVal us •jhnkA vfHk"ksd iksjsy pkj djksM+A
•syuk 'kq# fd;kA fojkV dksgyh mrjh vkWLVªsfy;k dks cqejkg ds vius rhu fodsV xokadj fn;s gSA fn, FksA ½"kHk iar vkSj è#o ûÿú ju ij fleV xbZ FkhA
vkSj uhrh'k dqekj jsîóh us bl uhrh'k jsîóh þû] iar ý÷ juksa dh vjc ds tsík esa üþvkSj üÿ fepsy LVkdZ dks ûû-÷ÿ djksM+ lujkbtlZ gSnjkckn us gsufjd
dgj dk fiQj lkeuk djuk iM+kA mLeku [oktk (ukckn rhu) tqjsy ,d&,d ju cukdj vkmV uoacj dks pyus okyh uhykeh esa #i;s esa fnYyh us •jhnkA dfxlks Dyklsu üý djksM+ iSV dfeal ûø
nkSjku rsth ds lkFk ju cVksjsA cqejkg us igys gh vksoj esa usFku Øht ij ekStwn gSA blls igys gq,A Hkkjr us pk;dky rd ikap ikjh •syh FkhA rFkk vkWLVªsfy;k iar ds fy;s lujkbtlZ gSnjkckn jckMk dks xqtjkr VkbVUl us ûú- djksM+] vfHk"ksd 'kekZ ûþ djksM+]
fojkV dksgyh us ûþý xsanksa esa eSdLohuh ('kwU;) dks vkmV dj Hkkstudky ds ckn nsonÙk fodsV ij ýÿù ju cuk fy;s gSA dh vksj ls tks'k gstyoqM us üù vkSj y•uÅ ds chp tedj ÷ÿ djksM+ esa •jhnkA tksl cVyj VªSfol gsMûþ djksM+] furh'k
vkB pkSds vkSj nks NDds yxkrs vkWLVªsfy;k dks igyk >Vdk ifMDdy (üÿ) nwljs fodsV ds Hkkjr us vkt lqcg dy ds û÷ü ju nsdj pkj fodsV vSkj fe'ksy cksyh yxh A y•uÅ us vkf•jh ûÿ-÷ÿ esa xqtjkr VkbVUl ds gq;sA dqekj jsîóh Ng djksM+ :i;sA
gq, (ukckn ûúú) dh 'krdh; fn;kA blds ckn pkSFks vksoj esa :i esa vkmV gq,A mUgksaus ;'kLoh juksa ds Ldksj ls vkxs •syuk 'kq# LVkdZ us ûþ ju nsdj nks fodsV cksyh ü÷ djksM+ :i;s dh yxkbZA fy;ke fyfoaxLVksu dks jkW;y psUubZ lqij fdaXl #rqjkt
ikjh •syhA uhrh'k dqekj jsîóh us dIrku iSV dfeal (nks) dks ds lkFk ÷þ ju dh lk>snkjh dhA fd;kA vHkh Ldksj esa üù ju tqMs >Vds FksA ogha vkWLVªsfy;k igyh blls igys vÕ;j dks iatkc pkSysatlZ csaxqy# us úø-÷ÿ djksM+ xk;dokM+ ûø djksM+] johaæ
vkfr'kh vankt esa ü÷ xsanksa esa eksgEen fljkt us fojkV dksgyh ùþosa vksoj esa fepsy ek'kZ us Fks fd fepsy LVkdZ us ds,y ikjh: ÿû-ü vksoj esa ûúþ ju fdaXl us üö djksM+ ÷ÿ yk• :i;s esa •jhnkA ,Mu ekjØe tMstk ûø djksM+] eFkh'kk
rhu pkSds vkSj nks NDds yxkrs ds gkFkksa dSp vkmV djkdj ;'kLoh dks vkmV fd;kA ;'kLoh jkgqy (÷÷) dks fodsVdhij dSjh ij <+sj gks xbZ FkhA fe'ksy LVkdZ :i;s esa •jhnkA ds-,y jkgqy dks y•uÅ lqij tk;aV~l us nks djksM+ ifFkjkukûý djksM+] f'koe nqcsûü
gq, (ukckn ýø) ju cuk;sA iosfy;u Hkst fn;kA vxys gh us üù÷ xsanksa esa ûÿ pkSds vkSj ds gkFkksa dSp vkmV djk bl us lokZf/d üö ju cuk;s FksA fnYyh dSfiVYl (Mhlh) dh Vhe :i;s esa •jhnkA iatkc fdaXl us djksM+] ,e,l /ksuh pkj djksM+
Hkkjr us fojkV dksgyh dk 'krd vksoj esa cqejkg us ekuZl ykcq'ksu rhu NDds yxkrs gq, (ûöû) üúû juksa dh lk>snkjh dks rksM+kA ogha Hkkjr dh vksj ls tlçhr us •jhnkA v'kZnhi flag esxk 'k'kkad flag dks ÿ-ÿ djksM+ :i;s :i;s esa A jkW;y pkSysatlZ cSaxyksj
cuus ds lkFk ûýþ-ý vksoj esa (rhu) dks ixck/k dj juksa dh ikjh •syhA Hkkjr us ýûý bl nkSjku ;'kLoh t;loky us cqejkg us ýú ju nsdj ikap uhykeh esa •jhns tkus okys igys esa] çHkfleju flag dks pkj djksM+ us fojkV dksgyh üû djksM+] jtr
Ng fodsV ij þø÷ ds Ldksj ij vkWLVªsfy;k dks rhljk >Vdk ds Ldksj ij nks fodsV xaok, FksA viuk 'krd iwjk fd;kA mUgksaus fodsV vkSj gf"kZr jk.kk us þø ju f•ykM+h cus] mUgsa iatkc us esa y•uÅ lqij tk;aV~l us ikVhnkjûû djksM+] ;'k n;ky ikap
ikjh ?kksf"kr dj nhA blds ckn fn;kA fnu dk •sy lekIr gksus ysfdu blds ckn ýüû Ldksj vius 'krd dks iwjk djus ds nsdj rhu fodsV fy;sA vkjVh,e ds }kjk ûø djksM+ esa fudksyl iwju dks üû djksM+ djksM+ :i;s esa fjVsu fd;kA

ftEckCos us ikfdLrku dks ,dfnolh; pkj eSpksa ds ckn feyh thr ds lkFk vad rkfydk esa rhljs LFkku ij igqaps iqusjh iYVu
eqdkcys esa øú juksa ls fd;k ijkftr
uks,Mk (okrkZ)A iqusjh iYVu Hkh fjokbo djk üø&ûý dj fn;kA caxky ij
cqykok;ks (okrkZ)A fjpMZ vkSj rfM+ouk'ks us uks,Mk baMksj LVsfM;e esa fy;kA blds ckn rhljh ckj vkyvkmV dk •rjk
,Uxjkok (þø)] fldanj jtk ds ek#ekuh dh lykeh jfookj dks fjosat ohd ds rgr caxky us yxkrkj nks Fkk ysfdu fufru us furs'k dks
gjiQuekSyk çn'kZu dh cnkSyr tksM+h us igys fodsV •sys x, çks dcîóh yhx ds vad ysdj ûú&ûþ fjokbo djk fy;kA iYVu ds
ftEckCos us jfookj dks igys ds fy;s þú ju tksM+sA ûûosa lhtu ds ÷ýosa eSp esa Ldksj ds lkFk fMiQsal us gkykafd furs'k dks
,dfnolh; eqdkcys esa ikfdLrku 'kiQhd us tkW;ykWMZ ,drjiQk vankt esa caxky okilh dh jkg yid rhljh ckj vkyvkmV
dks o"kkZ ckf/r eSp esa øú juksa ls xach (ûÿ) dks okfj;lZ dks ÿû&ýþ ls gjkrs gq, idM+hA vkdk'k us fy;kA bl chp eksfgr us rhljh
f'kdLr nhA fldanj jtk dks muds juvkmV dj vad rkfydk esa rhljk LFkku gkykafd blds ckn ckj iQty dk f'kdkj fd;k vkSj
'kkunkj çn'kZu ds fy, ^Iys;j ikfdLrku dks igyh gkfly dj fy;kA iYVu dks nks eathr dks vkmV dj Ldksj ýö&û÷ dj fn;kA caxky
vkWiQ n eSp* ls uoktk x;kA bl vksoj esa Ng fodsV ij öú ju liQyrk fnykbZA blds ckn gkj vkSj nks VkbZ ds ckn thr u fliQZ iQklyk ÷ dk fMiQsal fcYdqy ugha py jgs
thr ds lkFk gh ftEckCos us rhu cuk fy;s Fks vkSj eksgEen fjtoku ikfdLrkuh xsancktksa us ftEckCos ds feyh gS tcfd caxky dks dk fd;k cfYd FksA mlus üü iQsYM VSdy fd,
eSpksa dh lhjht esa û&ú ls c<+r (ukckn ûù) vkSj vkesj teky fdlh Hkh f•ykM+h dks vf/d nsj yxkrkj ikapoha gkj feyh gSA caxky dks lqij vkSj blh dkj.k og fiQj ls lqij
cuk yh gSaA üúö juksa ds y{; dk ('kwU;) Øht ij FksA yxkrkj gks rd fip ij ugha fVdus fn;kA iYVu dh thr esa vkdk'k f'kans VSdy flpq,'ku esa VSdy flpq,'ku esa FkhA czsd ds
ihNk djus mrjh ikfdLrku dh jgh ckfj'k ds dkj.k •sy dks jí vkxk lyeku vkSj iQSly vdje (ù)] eksfgr xks;r (ù) iadt yk fn;kA fiQj ckn çoh.k us eksfgr dks yid
'kq#vkr •jkc jgh vkSj mlus dj fn;k vkSj MdoFkZ yqbZl if¼r us rhu&rhu fodsV >Vds gq;s eksfgrs (ö) ds vykok fMiQsal fMiQsal us lq'khy dks caxky dks nks vad fnyk, ysfdu
rhljs gh vksoj esa vCnqYykg ds vk/kj ij ftEckCos dks øú juksa ftEckos dh iwjh Vhe dks þú-ü ls eksfgr (ÿ) vkSj xkSjo (ý) Hkh yid fy;kA bl fiQj iYVu us pkSFkh ckj
'kiQhd (,d) dk fodsV xoka ls fot;h ?kksf"kr fd;k x;kA vksoj esa üúÿ ju ij lesV fn;kA us ;ksxnku fn;kA iYVu us jsM ls chp eksfgr us nwljh vkyvkmV ysrs gq, þþ&üû dh
fn;kA lbZe v;wc (ûû) vkmV ftEckos dh vksj ls fldanj jtk us fjpMZ ,Uxjkok (þø)] fldanj jtk
gksdj iosfy;u ykSV x;sA nksuksa gh rhu vksoj esa lkr ju nsjdj nks (ýù)] rfM+ouk'ks ek#ekuh (üù)]
üù vad fy,A caxky ds fy, ckj iQty dk yhM ys yhA vc pkj feuV cps
cYyscktksa dks Cysflax eqtkjkckuh fodsV fy;sA 'kkWu fofy;El us Ng 'kkWu fofy;El (üý) vkSj czk;u fufru (ûý) ds vykok dksbZ iq.ks us NBs feuV Ldksj cjkcj yhA eksfgr ds vkus ls iYVu ds f'kdkj dj fy;k FksA caxky ds fy, gkj ds
us vkmV fd;kA dkejku xqyke vksoj esa ûü ju nsdj nks csusV (üú)ju cukdj vkmV gq;sA f•ykM+h ped ugha ldk vkSj dj fn;kA fiQj iYVu us caxky jsMlZ vPNk dj jgs FksA iYVu us vkSj fiQj iYVu us caxky dks iQklys dks de djus ds vykok
(û÷) vkSj bjiQku •ku (lkr) cYyscktksa dks vkmV fd;kA ikap cYysckt ngkbZ vkadM+s rd ;gh dkj.k gS fd caxky ûü dks lqij VSdy flpq,'ku esa jsM esa þ ds eqdkcys lkr vad vkyvkmV dj üü&ûû dh yhM dqN ugha cpk Fkk vkSj caxky us
dks 'kkWu fofy;El us viuk Cysflax eqtkjkckuh us ikap vksoj esa Hkh ugha igqap ldsA ikfdLrku dh eSpksa esa lkroha gkj dks etcwj Mkyk vkSj fiQj mls vkyvkmV fy, tcfd fMiQsal esa mlds ys yhA iYVu us vkybu ds ckn bls dj fn•k;kA mlus iYVu dks
f'kdkj cuk;kA vkxk lyeku ukS ju nsdj nks fodsV >VdsA blls vksj ls vkxk lyeku vkSj iQSly gqbZA iYVu dks ûü eSpksa esa NBh dj ù&ÿ dh yhM ys yhA iYVu uke ü ds eqdkcys rhu vad Hkh nks vad fy, vkSj üþ&ûû igyh ckj vkyvkmV dj Ldksj
(pkj) vkSj glhcmYykg •ku igys vkt ;gka VkWl thrdj vdje us rhu&rhu fodsV feysA thr feyhA cgjgky] caxky us ;gh ugha #ds vkSj caxky dks vk,A czsd ds ckn lq'khy us Mw Ldksj ds lkFk ikyk cnykA ýû&þø dj fn;kA blds lkFk
('kwU;) dks fldanj jtk us vkmV ikfdLrku us igys xsanckth djus vkesj teky] eksgEen gluSu vkSj jsM nks vkSj fMiQsal ls ,d vad fiQj lqij VSdy flpq,'ku esa vksj MkbZ jsM ij nks vad ys vkybu ds ckn caxky us û ds fufru us viuk lqij&ûú Hkh iwjk
fd;kA ckfj'k ds dkj.k •sy jksds dk iQSlyk fd;kA cYysckth djus gkfjl jmiQ us ,d&,d cYysckt ysdj ý&ú dh yhM ds lkFk Mkyrs gq, ûý&ö dh yhM ys vkyvkmV Vkyk vkSj iQty dks eqdkcy nks vad fy, ysfdu fd;kA vkybu ds ckn Hkh caxky
tkus ds le; ikfdLrku us üû mrjh ftEckCos dh tkW;ykWMZ xach dks vkmV fd;kA vPNh 'kq#vkr dh Fkh ysfdu iadt us ]lqij jsM ds lkFk Ldksj us nks vad fy, ysfdu okilh

xzhOl dk 'krd osLVbaMht us caxykns'k ij cukbZ etcwr idM+ fiQDdh djsxk •ks •ks iQsMjs'ku dks bafM;k LiksV~lZ vokMZ ls lEekfur
u;h fnYyh (okrkZ)A Hkkjrh; vkWiQ bafM;k ds vè;{k lq/ka'kq ifjJe ]twuwu] mRlkg rFkk ns'k ds dks vkxkeh fo'odi dks csgrjhu
,aVhxqvk (okrkZ)A ij nks fodsV pVdkdj gq,A fnu dk •sy lekIr fnu dk •Re gksus rd dsej jksp (þ÷) ju okf.kT; ,oa m|ksx egkla?k feÙky dks fiQDdh iQsMjs'ku gkml •sy ekufp=k esa xgjh Nki NksM+us rjhds ls vk;ksftr djus ds fy,
tfLVu xzhOl eSp ij viuh etcwr gksus ds le; eksfeuqy gd osLVbaMht us igyh ikjh esa cukdj vkmV gq;sA blds (fiQDdh) •ks •ks iQsMjs'ku vkWiQ esa çnku fd;k tk;sxkA fiQDdh ds fy, çnku fd;k tk;sxkA •ks çksRlkfgr djsxkA blls Hkfo"; esa
(ukcknûûÿ)] fedkby idM+ cuk yh gSaA lj (ukckn lkr) vkSj 'kgknr øþ vksoj esa ÿ fodsV ds ckn nwljs fnu osLVbaMht us bafM;k dks •syksa esa muds }kjk •ks •ks iQsMjs'ku vkWiQ bafM;k •ks iQsMjs'ku vkWiQ bafM;k ds ,sls vk;kstuksa ds fy, csap ekdZ
yqbl (ù÷) vkSj ,fyd fofo;u fjpM~lZ LVsfM;e gqlSu nhiw (ukckn ûú) uqdlku ij üøþ ju cuk, ukS fodsV ij þÿú ju ij ljkguh; ;ksxnku ds fy, ^bafM;k dks Hksts x, i=k esa dgk] ¶•syksa vè;{k lq/ka'kq feÙky us fiQDdh r; gksaxs vkSj •ks •ks ds
vFkkukts (ùú) dh esa •sys tk jgs eSp ds Øht ij FksA esgeku Vhe FksA osLVbaMht dh vksj ls viuh ikjh ?kksf"kr dj nhA
'kkunkj ikfj;ksa ds ne ij nwljs fnu dk •sy •Re vHkh estcku Vhe ls þûú lcls T;knk tfLVu xzhOl ogha ckaXykns'k dh vksj ls LiksV~lZ vokMZ üúüþ* ls esa vkids mRÑ"V ;ksxnku vkSj dks bl iqjLdkj ds fy, /U;okn vksfyafid vkSj ,f'k;kbZ •syksa esa
osLVbaMht us igys VsLV gksus rd ckaXykns'k us üú ju ihNs gSA blls igys üúö xsanksa esa (ukckn glu egewn ø÷ ju nsdj lEekfur djsxkA fiQDdh us •ks csfelky leiZ.k us u dsoy nsrs gq, dgk fd ;g iqjLdkj 'kkfey gksus dk ekxZ çlLr gksxkA
eSp ds nwljs fnu dk •sy vksoj ü fodsV ds uqdlku caxykns'k us VkWl thrdj ûûÿ) juksa dh ikjh •syhA rhu fodsV fy;sA rLdhu •ks iQsMjs'ku vkWiQ bafM;k dks mRÑ"Brk esa csap ekdZ LFkkfir çkphu Hkkjrh; •sy ds fodkl lq/ka'kq feÙky us bl iqjLdkj dks
lekIr gksus ls igys ukS ij þú ju cuk, gSaA igys xsanckth djus dk ogha fedkby yqbl üûø vgen vkSj esgnh glu ^csLV us'kuy LiksV~lZ iQsMjs'ku fd;k gS cfYd vla[; f•ykfM;ksa vkSj çksRlkgu ds fy, •ks •ks xzkeh.k Lrj rd •ks •ks •syus
fodsV ij þÿú juksa ij egewnqy glu tkW; iQSlyk fd;k vkSj estcku xsanksa esa ù÷ ju cuk,A fejkt dks dks nks&nks üúüþ* pquk gSA ;g iqjLdkj ûþosa dks thou esa Åapkb;ka Nwus ds iQsMjs'ku }kjk fd;s x, ljkguh; okys mu djksM+ksa f•ykfM;ksa dks
ikjh ?kksf"kr djus ds ckn (ikap) vkSj tkfdj glu Vhe dks igys cYysckth ,fyd vFkkukts us (ùú) fodsV fy,A ^Xykscy LiksV~lZ lfEeV* ds nkSjku fy, çsfjr fd;k gS ;g iqjLdkj dk;ks± dks igpku gSA mUgksaus dgk lefiZr fd;k tk,A
caxykns'k ds þú ds Ldksj (ûÿ) ju cukdj vkmV djus dk U;ksrk fn;kA igys juksa dh 'kkunkj ikjh •syhA ýú uoEcj dks •ks •ks iQsMjs'ku •ks •ks iQsMjs'ku ds vFkd ;g iqjLdkj ls •ks •ks iQsMjs'ku

lquhy dqekj vkSj vukgr flag us thrk

cktkj dh mFkyiqFky gksxh de] vkfFkZd ladsrdksa ij jgsxh utj lquhy oekZ eseksfj;y VwukZesaV dk f•rkc
eqacbZ (okrkZ)A fo'o cktkj O;; y{; dks iwjk djus ds fy, dh cnkSyr eaxyokj dks 'ks;j lseoky dks ý&ú
ds feystqys #• ds chp LFkkuh; ljdkjh •pZ esa lq/kj gksxkA cktkj esa fiNys pkj fnuksa ls (ûû&ü] ûû&ü]
Lrj ij uhps Hkko ij gqbZ Hkkjh vPNs ekulwu] R;kSgkj vkSj 'kknh ûû&ü) ls f'kdLr
tkjh fcdokyh ij czsd yx x;k nh FkhA vukgr flag
fyokyh dh cnkSyr chrs lIrkg ds lhtu ls miHkksx ekax ij lsalsDl üýù-ý÷ vad dh c<+r us igys jkmaM esa
yxHkx nks çfr'kr rd mNys vlj iM+ ldrk gSA fuos'kdksa dh ds lkFk ÷÷ÿ÷ø-ýø vad vkSj ckbZ çkIr djus ds
?kjsyw 'ks;j cktkj esa dbZ jkT;ksa utj vkxkeh vkfFkZd ladsrdksa fuÝVh öþ-÷ú vad dh rsth ds ckn nwljs jkmaM esa
ds fo/kulHkk pquko lekIr gksus tSls ih,evkbZ] vkS|ksfxd lkFk üýÿûø-ÿú vad ij jgkA lkFkh Hkkjrh;
ls mFkyiqFky de gksus dh mRiknu (vkbZvkbZih) vkSj oSf'od Lrj ls feys fefJr LDoS'k f•ykM+h
mEehn gSysfdu fuos'kdksa dh egaxkbZ ds vkadM+s ij jgsaxh rkfd ladsrksa ds lkFk gh ?kjsyw Lrj ij •q'kh tliky dks
utj vkxkeh vkfFkZd ladsrdksa foÙk o"kZ üúüþ&üÿ dh nwljh vf/dka'k lewgksa vkSj fo'ks"kdj eqacbZ (okrkZ)A Hkkjr dh gjk;kA ogha iq#"kksa dh çfr;ksfxrk
ij jgsxhA chrs lIrkg ch,lbZ dk Nekgh esa dkWikZsjsV vk; esa ûú ls vMkuh lewg dh daifu;ksa esa vukgr flag vkSj lquhy dqekj esa] eqacbZ esa tUes rhljh ojh;rk
rhl 'ks;jksa okyk laosnh lwpdkad ûü çfr'kr dh o`f¼ ns•h tk gq;h fcdokyh ds dkj.k xq#okj pan us jfookj dks lquhy oekZ çkIr lquhy dqekj pan us 'kh"kZ
lsalsDl ûÿö÷-ûû vad vFkkZr ü- ldsA chrs lIrkg cq/okj dks dks 'ks;j cktkj fiQj ls yky eseksfj;y VwukZesaV üúüþ LDoS'k ojh;rk çkIr Jhyadk ds jfoUnq
úü çfr'kr dh Nykax yxkdj egkjk"Vª esa fo/kulHkk pquko ds fu'kku esa can gq;sA lsalsDl þüü- VwukZesaV dk f•rkc thrkA vkt yfDljh dks ý&ú (ûû&ö]
lIrkgkar ij ÷ùûû÷-ûû vad ij ernku ds dkj.k vodk'k jgus ÿù vad fxjdj ÷÷ûÿÿ-÷ù ;gka vukgr flag bl lhtu esa ûû&ö] ûû&ù) ls gjkdj o"kZ
igqap x;kA blh rjg us'kuy ls cktkj esa pkj fnu gh dkjksckj vad ij vkSj fuÝVh ûöø-öú viuk 'kkunkj çn'kZu tkjh j•rs dk viuk rhljk f•rkc thrkA
LVkWd ,Dlpsat (,u,lbZ) dk gq,] ftuesa ls nks fnu rsth vkSj vad fiQlydj üýýþù-ùú vad gq, jlquhy oekZ eseksfj;y VwukZesaV üý o"khZ; lquhy dqekj pan us
fuÝVh ý÷þ-ÿÿ vad ;kuh û-ö fo'ys"kdksa ds vuqlkj] fiVs gq, vMkuh ds f•ykiQ vesfjdk esa fj;YVh] ,iQ,elhth] vkWVks] nks fnu fxjkoV jghA oSf'od Lrj ij vk x;kA fo'o cktkj ds üúüþ LDoS'k VwukZesaV esa lky dk igys jkmaM esa xSjojh; çfr}af};ksa
çfr'kr etcwr gksdj üýùú÷-üÿ 'ks;jksa dh etcwr •jhnnkjh dh leu tkjh gksus ls mRiUu •kSiQ •ir] cSad vkSj vkbZVh lewg ds ls feys fefJr ladsrksa ds chp feystqys #• ds chp LFkkuh; viuk vkBoka ih,l, pkSysatj ls csgrj çn'kZu djus ds ckn
vad ij can gqvkA leh{kk/hu cnkSyr cktkj us 'kqØokj dks dks utjvankt dj fn;k gS vkSj 'ks;jksa esa nks çfr'kr ls vf/d ?kjsyw Lrj ij vkbZVh] Vsd] ÅtkZ] Lrj ij uhps Hkko ij vkbZVh] f•rkc thr fy;kA 'kh"kZ ojh;rk lsehiQkbuy esa gkaxdkax phu ds
lIrkg esa ch,lbZ dh fnXxt tcjnLr mNky ds lkFk chrs mEehn trkbZ gS fd jkT;ksa ds dh c<+ksrjh gqbZ gSA vesfjdk esa rsy ,oa xSl vkSj ikoj tSls Vsd] cSafdax vkSj fj;YVh lesr çkIr ûö o"khZ; vukgr us nwljs ojh;rk çkIr gkyZs ySe dks
daifu;ksa dh rjg e>kSyh vkSj lIrkg ds uqdlku dh HkjikbZ dj fo/kulHkk pquko ds urhts jkstxkj ds etcwr vkadM+s vkSj lewgksa esa gq;h fcdokyh ls lHkh lewgksa dh daifu;ksa esa gqbZ iQkbuy esa viuh xSjojh; ý&û (ûû&ü] ÿ&ûû] ûû&ø]
NksVh daifu;ksa ds 'ks;jksa esa Hkh yhA gkykafd fuos'kdksa dks bl cktkj esa vkSj vf/d fLFkjrk MkWyj esa etcwrh ls ?kjsyw cktkj lkseokj dks lsalsDl üþû-ýú tcjnLr fyokyh dh cnkSyr georu 'kehuk fj;kt dks ý&ú ûû&ø) Ldksjykbu ls gjk;kA
fyokyh dk tksj jgkA blls fu"d"kZ ij igqapus ds fy, cktkj yk,axsA dbZ Cyw fpi daifu;ka esa vkbZVh 'ks;jksa dks leFkZu feyk vad VwVdj ÷÷ýýù-úû vad 'kqØokj dks 'ks;j cktkj us Åaph (ûû&þ] ûû&ý] ûû&û) ls mYys•uh; gS fd bl lky dh
feMdSi ÷ýù-öü vad vFkkZr û- dh ço`fÙk esa cnyko ds ckjs esa vkSlr ls de ewY;kadu ij gSA vf/dka'k jkT;ksa esa fo/kulHkk vkSj fuÝVh ÷ø-ùú vad Nykax yxkbZA lsalsDl ûùöû-ýü gjk;kA lsehiQkbuy esa vukgr us 'kq#vkr esa] lquhy dqekj pan us
÷ çfr'kr mNydj lIrkgkar ij vf/d Li"Vrk dh t:jr gS fd miyC/ gSa tcfd feMdSi vkSj pquko vc lekIr gks pqds gSa fiQlydj üýþÿý-øú vad ij vad mNydj ÷ù]ûû÷-ûû vad bZjku dh iQsjs'rsg ,?ksnjh dks ý&û ubZ fnYyh esa gennZ LDoS'klZ
þÿúüù-üü vad vkSj LekWydSi orZeku mNky lkark DykWt jSyh LekWydSi lwpdkadksa esa lkFkZd vkSj cktkj esa fLFkjrk vk ldrh jgkA fo'o cktkj ds feystqys vkSj fuÝVh ÿÿ÷-ýÿ vad dh (ûû&ÿ] ûû&ù] ý&ûû] ûû&ÿ) ukWnZuZ LySe VwukZesaV thrus ds ckn
üýú-ùÿ vad ;kuh ú-þþ çfr'kr esa cny tk,xkA fuos'kdksa us lq/kj O;kid vk/kj okyh xfr gS D;ksafd vkus okys eghuksa esa #>ku ds chp LFkkuh; Lrj ij rsth ds lkFk üý]ùú÷-üÿ vad ls gjk;kA ogha DokVZjiQkbuy esa ebZ esa iwuk Dyc vksiu esa iq#"kksa
p<+dj ÿüöûü-ùý vad gks x;kA vMkuh lewg ds vè;{k xkSre ds fy, volj çnku dj jgs gSaA foÙk o"kZ üúüþ&üÿ ds iwathxr vf/dka'k lewgksa esa gq;h fyokyh ij igqap x;kA ikapoha ojh;rk çkIr vatfy dk f•rkc thrk FkkA
 nSfud fo'o ekuo lgkjuiqj lkseokj] 25 uoEcj 2024

â Âæη¤èØ oDiQ dks ftank j•uk gekjk /kfeZd drZO; gS

lgdkfjrk dh Hkwfedk csgn egÙoiw.kZ ubZ fnYyh (fo'o ekuo)A gekjs cqtqxks± us ns'k dks xqykeh cxSj HksnHkko ds balkfu;r ds cfYd mUgsa ?kqliSfB;k dgrk gS] Hkkjh rckgh dk Hkh ftØ fd;k gksuk pkfg, vksj mudh cqjh
xjhc dY;k.k vkSj lekt ds fupys rcds ds fy, vkt fcgkj dh jkt/kuh iVuk dh vfHk'kki ls eqÙkQ djkus ds ukrs lHkh ds lkFk feytqydj ;g ckr xkSj djus okyh gS]gky vkSj dgk fd teh;r egRokdka{kkvksa dks foiQy djuk
le`f¼ dk jkLrk •ksyus esa lgdkfjrk dh Hkwfedk csgn ds ckiw lHkkxkj esa vk;ksftr gq, fy, vkanksyu 'kq: fd;k FkkA jguk teh;r myek&,&fgan dk gh esa >kj•aM ds pquko esa myek&,&fgan us ihfM+rksa ds fy, pkfg, D;ksafd vxj ns'k esa
egÙoiw.kZ gSA Ms;jh] •kn vkSj cSafdax tSls {ks=kksa esa Hkkjrh; lafo/ku laj{k.k ,oa ûøÿ÷ esa ýý gtkj ls vf/d fe'ku jgk gS A mUgksaus dgk fd txg&txg tgjhys Hkk"k.k fn, u;s ?kj cuk;s Fks ftuesa eqfLye dkuwu vkSj U;k; dk 'kklu ugha
lgdkfjrk dh liQyrk ds ckn vc ckjh vU; {ks=kksa dh jk"Vªh; ,drk lEesyu esa Hkkx myek dks iQkalh ij yVdk fn;k ns'k dks fganw jk"Vª cukus dh vkSj eqlyekuksa dks ?kqliSfB;k vkSj bZlkbZ Hkh 'kkfey Fks] bl gksxk vkSj U;k; ugha fd;k
gSA lgdkfjrk ds egÙo dks le>rs gq, ljdkj us blds ysus vk, gtkjksa eqlyekuksa dks x;k FkkA mUgksaus ;g Hkh dgk fd lkEçnkf;d 'kfÙkQ;ksa dh fdlh crk;k] ekSykuk enuh us dgk fd lanHkZ esa mUgksaus dgk fd ns'k esa tk,xk] rks bl ns'k dk f'kjktk
fy, vyx ls ea=kky; dk xBu Hkh fd;k gSA chrs rhu lacksf/r djrs gq, teh;r fc•j tk,xk] tks cgqla[;d
myek&,&fgan ds vè;{k ekSykuk vkSj cgqla[;d nksuksa ds fy,
o"kZ esa lgdkfjrk {ks=k esa dbZ egÙoiw.kZ cnyko ns•us dks vj'kn enuh us vka/z çns'k o fouk'kdkjh gksxkA lEesyu
feys gSaA laHkor: ;gh otg gS fd varjjk"Vªh; lgdkjh fcgkj jkT; ds eq[;eaf=k;ksa dks dh 'kq#vkr dkjh 'kElqy gd
xBca/u (vkbZlh,) dks oSf'od lgdkjh lEesyu djkus •qys LVst ls lans'k nsrs gq, dh dh ifo=k dqjku dh frykor ls
ds fy, bl o"kZ Hkkjr vkuk iM+kA lgdkfjrk ds c<+rs dgk fd vxj mUgksaus lÙkk esa cus gqbZ vkSj lapkyu teh;r
jgus ds fy, oDiQ la'kks/u myek&,&fgan ds egklfpo
egÙo dks la;qÙkQ jk"Vª la?k us Hkh Lohdkjk gS] vkSj üúüÿ fo/s;d ij dsaæ ljdkj dk eqÝrh lS;n eklwe lkfdc us
dks varjjk"Vªh; lgdkfjrk o"kZ ds :i esa eukus dh ?kks"k.kk leFkZu fd;k] rks os eqlyekuksa fd;kA teh;r myek&,&fgan ds
dh gSA ubZ fnYyh esa üÿ uoEcj ls gksus okyk oSf'od dh ihB esa Nqjk ?kksaius dk dke mikè;{k ekSykuk vltn enuh
lgdkjh lEesyu&üúüþ nqfu;k Hkj ds lgdkfjrk {ks=k esa djsaxs mUgksaus dgk fd ;g nksgjh us lEesyu ds y{; vkSj mís';ksa
Hkkjr dh fLFkfr dks vkSj etcwr djsxkA vkbZlh, dh jktuhfr vc ugha py ldrh ij foLrkj ls çdk'k Mkyrs gq,
fd vki gekjk oksV ysa vkSj fiQj dgk fd tc rd lafo/ku jgsxk
LFkkiuk (ûøùÿ) ds ûýú o"kkZs ds bfrgkl esa igyh ckj bl oksV ds vk/kj ij feyh rc rd gekjh j{kk gksrh jgsxh]
;g vk;kstu Hkkjr esa gksus tk jgk gSA Hkkjr vkbZlh, dk rkdr dk bLrseky gekjs f•ykiQ ysfdu vkt lcls cM+k eqík
laLFkkid lnL; gSA vkbZlh, lgdkjh lfefr;ksa dk djsaA ekSykuk enuh us dgk fd bldh lqj{kk dk gSA blh dks
çfrfuf/Ro djus okyh 'kh"kZ oSf'od laLFkk gS] ftldh oDiQ dks ftank j•uk gekjk è;ku esa j•rs gq, teh;r
la[;k nqfu;k Hkj esa ýú yk• ls T;knk gSA fo'o esa ûú÷ /kfeZd drZO; gS vkSj bLyke dk myek&,&fgan us vkt bl
,d fgLlk gS mUgksaus foLrkj ls lafo/ku laj{k.k vkSj jk"Vªh;
ns'kksa ds ýûú ls vf/d laxBu varjjk"Vªh; lgdkjh le>krs gq, dgk fd bLyke og ,drk lEesyu dk vk;kstu
xBca/u ds lnL; gSaA bl lEesyu dh estckuh dh gS tks vYykg us viuh fdrkc fd;k gS] mUgksaus cqyMkstj ekeys
ckxMksj fo'o dh vxz.kh lgdkjh laLFkk biQdks lesr ns'k esa dgk gS ;k tks iSxacj esa teh;r myek&,&fgan dh
dh û÷ çeq• lgdkjh laLFkkvksa ds gkFkksa esa gSA egÙoiw.kZ (lYyYykgq vySfg o lYye) ;kfpdk ij lqçhe dksVZ ds
;g Hkh gS fd ;g lEesyu lgdkj ls le`f¼ ds Hkkjr ds us gnhlksa esa dgk gSA mUgksaus iQSlys dk Lokxr fd;k vksj
gnhlksa ds gokys ls lkfcr fd;k teh;r myek&,&fgan dh Hkh lkft'k dks liQy ugha gksus >kj•aM ds fganw] eqfLye vkSj djksM+ksa fganw gSa tks uiQjr dh lkFk gh viuh çlUurk O;ÙkQ
ladYi dks iwjh nqfu;k esa ys tk,xkA vkbZlh, us Hkh bl fd oDiQ dksbZ u;k dk;Z ugha gS LFkkiuk vktknh ds fy, la?k"kZ fn;k tk,xkA ekSykuk enuh us bZlkbZ;ksa us feydj uiQjr dh jktuhfr ds f•ykiQ gSa vkSj tks dhA teh;r myek mÙkj çns'k
lEesyu dk Fkhe 'lgdkfjrk,a&lcdh le`f¼ dk }kj* r; cfYd ;g ,d çFkk gS tks ns'k lkEçnkf;d 'kfÙkQ;ksa dks ds vè;{k ekSykuk lS;n v'kgn
fd;k gSA bl lEesyu esa Hkkjrh; xkaoksa dh Fkhe ij cus bLyke dh 'kq#vkr ls pyh vk &ç/kuea=kh lafo/ku esa oDiQ cksMZ rks ns•rs gSa] ysfdu lafo/ku esa eqlyekuksa xyr le> jgs gSa A ekSykuk j'khnh us vius laf{kIr Hkk"k.k esa
'gkV* esa Hkkjrh; lgdkjh mRiknksa vkSj lsokvksa dk çn'kZu jgh gSA ekSykuk enuh us dgk fd dks nh xbZ 'kfÙkQ;ka mUgsa utj ugha vkrha% ekSykuk vj'kn enuh enuh us var esa dgk fd gekjs dgk fd ns'k ds gkykr ijs'kku
fd;k tk jgk gSA cgqr laHko gS fd ç/kuea=kh ujsUæ eksnh yksx fiNys pkSng o"kks± ls ikl dbZ leL;k,a gSa ysfdu djus okys gSa ysfdu fujk'k ugha
t:jrean yksxksa vkSj vU; vPNs &eqlyeku ugha Hkkjr dk lafo/ku •rjs esa gS oDiQ la'kks/u fo/s;d ,d gksuk gSA xkSjryc gS fd
bl lEesyu ds nkSjku üúüÿ dks varjjk"Vªh; lgdkfjrk mís';ksa ds fy,A viuh laifÙk &vxj vka/z çns'k vkSj fcgkj ljdkjsa oDiQ la'kks/u fo/s;d dk leFkZu djrh egRoiw.kZ eqík gS] mUgksaus ,d dkWUÚsal esa ikap çLrko Hkh is'k
o"kZ ds :i esa euk, tkus dh vkSipkfjd ?kks"k.kk vkSj bl vYykg ds uke ij nku djrs gSa] rks os eqlyekuksa dh ihB esa Nqjk ?kksaius dk dke djsxh ckj fiQj fcgkj vkSj vka/z çns'k fd, x,] ftUgsa teh;r myek
fo"k; ij ,d Lekjd Mkd fVdV Hkh tkjh djsaA eksnh vk jgs gSaA mUgksaus dgk fd gekjk &vkt fcgkj dh jkt/kuh iVuk esa vk;ksftr ,sfrgkfld Hkkjrh; lafo/ku ljdkj dks lwfpr fd;k vkSj fcgkj ds inkf/dkjh eqÝrh
ljdkj us lgdkfjrk {ks=k esa fiNys rhu o"kZ esa ntZuksa ilZuy ykW dqjku vkSj lqUur ij dgk fd oDiQ gekjk /kfeZd ulhe] eqÝrh eqgEen •kfyn
vk/kfjr gS] ftlesa d;ker rd laj{k.k ,oa jk"Vªh; ,drk lEesyu esa ekSykuk vj'kn enuh dk ,sfrgkfld Hkk"k.k ekeyk gS vkSj vxj os cqykrs gSa csxqljk;] ekSykuk eqgEen
egÙoiw.kZ cnyko dj bls ubZ Åapkb;ksa ij igqapk fn;k gSA la'kks/u ugha fd;k tk ldrk gSA os Lo;a /eZfujis{k gSa] mUgsa bl vCckl] ekSykuk vCnqy ckflr
lgdkjh vkanksyu dks xfr çnku djus ds fy, u;s ea=kky; ,slk dgdj ge dksbZ djus okyksa dks ,d eap çnku dgk lafo/ku ds rgr gh jktuhfr esa vkx yxk nhA vle ij viuk #• Li"V djuk vkSj ekSykuk gSnj&my&bLyke us
dk Hkh xBu fd;k x;kA lgdkjh {ks=k ds laLFkkuksa ds vlaoS/kfud ckr ugha dj jgs gSa] djus ds mís'; ls dh xbZ Fkh] fofHkUu /eks± ds vuq;k;h vius esa yk•ksa eqlyekuksa dh pkfg, vkSj ;fn os lÙkk esa cus is'k fd;kA cSBd esa Hkkx ysus
iquxZBu vkSj fuf"Ø; gks pqdha çkFkfed lkslkbfV;ksa dks cfYd /eZfujis{k lafo/ku us ;g vU;Fkk f}&jk"Vª fl¼kar ds vius /kfeZd çrhdksa vkSj igpku ukxfjdrk vkSj blds fy, ûùÿû jguk pkgrs gSa] rks mUgsa ,slk okys yksxksa dk vkHkkj O;ÙkQ
iquthZfor fd;k x;k gSA ekWMy ck;ykWt ls çkFkfed Ñf"k vf/dkj gesa fn;k gSA ekSykuk vk/kj ij foHkktu ds ckn ds lkFk jg ldrs gSaA mUgksaus ns'k dh tux.kuk ds fy, os djuk pkfg, ;fn os bldk djrs gq, /U;okn fn;kA
vj'kn enuh us dgk fd gesa dkaxzsl esa ,d cM+k oxZ blds esa iQSyh uiQjr dh jktuhfr ij ukxfjdrk dk vk/kj LFkkfir leFkZu djrs gSa] rks bldk Li"V teh;r myek fcgkj ds
½.k lkslkbVh (iSDl) dks rkdr nh xbZ vkSj muds iw.kZ Lora=krk gS fd ge vius i{k esa Fkk fd ns'k ,d /kfeZd xgjh fpark trkbZ vkSj dgk fd djus dh ekax dj jgs Fks] ysfdu vFkZ gksxk fd mUgksaus eqlyekuksa vè;{k ekSykuk cnj vgen
dkedkt ds nk;js dks c<+k;k x;kA lgdkfjrk ij ykxw /kfeZd dk;ks± dks dj ldsA blh jk"Vª cusA ekSykuk vj'kn enuh tc ns'k ds ç/kuea=kh vkSj x`g teh;r myek&,&fgan ds dkuwuh dh ihB esa Nqjk ?kksaik gSA var esa eqthch MkW v'kiQkd djhe us
VSDl dks rdZ laxr cuk;k x;kA nqfu;k esa yxHkx ýú yk• Øe esa ekSykuk enuh us oDiQ us dgk fd rc gekjs iwoZtksa us ea=kh eqlyekuksa ds f•ykiQ xSj la?k"kZ ds ifj.kkeLo:i lqçhe mUgksaus dgk fd ns'k esa Lokxr Hkk"k.k çLrqr fd;kA
lgdkjh lfefr;ka gSa] ftuesa ls djhc ø yk• lgdkjh dks ysdj ç/kuea=kh ds gkfy;k gh dgk Fkk fd eqlyekuksa] ftEesnkjkuk c;ku nsrs gSa rks nwljs dksVZ ds iQSlys us muds ukikd /eZfujis{krk vkSj dkuwu ds dk;ZØe esa teh;r
lfefr;ka ;kuh ,d pkSFkkbZ ls vf/d lfefr;ka Hkkjr esa c;ku ij gSjkuh trkbZ] ftlesa fl•ksa vkSj bZlkb;ksa dks ,d lkFk yksxksa dks tgjhys c;ku nsus ls bjknksa ij ikuh iQsj fn;k gSA 'kklu esa fo'okl djus okys myek&,&fgan dh ofdZax desVh
mUgksaus dgk gS fd lafo/ku esa yk, fcuk Lora=krk ds y{; dkSu jksd ldrk gS] mUgksaus vle ekSykuk enuh us dgk fd lkekftd vkSj jktuhfrd ds dbZ lnL; vkSj çkarh;
gSaA la;qÙkQ jk"Vª ds yxHkx lHkh lnL; ns'kksa ds ,d vjc oDiQ dk dksbZ ftØ ugha gS] gkfly ugha fd;k tk ldrk gS] ds eq[;ea=kh dh vksj b'kkjk djrs teh;r myek&,&fgan etcwj laxBuksa vkSj vU; laLFkkuksa dks teh;r mysek ds vè;{k vkSj
ls vf/d yksx bu lfefr;ksa ds lnL; gSa] ftuesa ls üù ekSykuk enuh us dgk eksnh th blfy, mUgksaus vktknh ds fy, gq, dgk fd ;g 'k[l tc ls vkSj detksj oxZ dh eqlhcr dh lkaçnkf;drk ds f•ykiQ ,dtqV egklfpo Hkh 'kkfey gq,A
djksM+ ls T;knk lnL; Hkkjr ds gSaA lgdkfjrk {ks=k us dy dks og uekt] jkstk Hkh dg vius la?k"kZ esa lHkh dks 'kkfey eq[;ea=kh cuk gS rc ls yxkrkj gj ?kM+h esa etyweksa ds lkFk
nqfu;k Hkj esa üû djksM+ ls T;knk yksxksa dks jkstxkj fn;k ldrs gSa- lafo/ku esa dgha Hkh fd;k vkSj Lora=krk çkIr djus esa eqlyekuksa ds f•ykiQ tgj •M+h jgh gSa vkSj ,slk djrs
gSA lgdkjh lfefr;ksa dh la[;k vkSj muds foLrkj dh gt vkSj tdkr dk ftØ ugha liQy jgsA teh;r mxy jgk gS] ;g 'k[l le; mUgksaus fdlh dk /eZ ugha 25 uoEcj üúüþ
gS] blfy, bu ij çfrca/ myek&,&fgan dk fe'ku jgk gS eqlyekuksa ls bruh uiQjr djrk ns•k gSA ekSykuk enuh us dqN
laHkkoukvksa ds ekeys esa Hkkjr dk bfrgkl xkSjo'kkyh jgk yxk;k tkuk pkfg, mUgksaus dgk ekuork ds vk/kj ij /kfeZd gS fd og mudk uke ugha ysrk lky igys dsjy esa ck<+ ls gqbZ dk iapkax ,oa nSfud jkf'kiQy
gSA Hkkjrh; lgdkjh ç.kkyh esa lcls cM+k ifjorZu iSDl fd gesa ç/kuea=kh ls brus lw;kZsn;&% úö%ÿû çkr%
ds ekWMy ck;ykWt dk dk;kZUo;u gSA lgdkfjrk {ks=k esa detksj c;ku dh mEehn ugha
fØdsV Iys;j ,lksfl,'ku lksuHkæ ds usr`Ro esa ,l ,u
rhu ubZ jk"Vªh; cgqjkT;h; lgdkjh lfefr;ksa: jk"Vªh; Fkh ekSykuk enuh us dgk fd lw;kZLr úÿ%ýö lk;a
lgdkjh tSfod fyfeVsM (,ulhvks,y)] jk"Vªh; lgdkjh vxj bl ckjs esa dqN irk ugha dkyst jkcV~lZxat ij f•ykfM+;ksa us fd;k /juk çn'kZu lw;Z jkf'k%& o`f'pdA
gS rks lafo/ku ds tkudkj yksxksa paæ mn;&% û%ýö jkf=k
fu;kZr fyfeVsM (,ulhbZ,y) vkSj Hkkjrh; cht lgdkjh ls bldh tkudkjh ys ldrs FksA vR;ar fuanuh; gSA eaMy ds
lfefr fyfeVsM (chch,l,l,y) ds xBu us Hkkjr dks ekSykuk enuh us dgk fd paæ vLr&% úü%úÿ nksigj
okbZl çsflMsaV vfHk"ksd flag us
oSf'od lgdkfjrk vkanksyu esa vxz.kh cuk fn;k gSA bu lafo/ku ds vuqPNsn üÿ&üö esa viuh ckr j•rs gq, dgk fd paæek&% dU;k jkf'k esA
igy us nwljs ns'kksa dk è;ku •hapk gSA varjjk"Vªh; ns'k ds lHkh vYila[;dksa dks ;wih Vhe esa xkft;kckn] esjB] (vkpk;Z lqdqy çlkn eks&÷ú÷øþÿýÿùþ)
/kfeZd vktknh nh xbZ gS- eqjknkckn lfgr if'peh mÙkj &foØe leor üúøû vekar eghuk dkfrZd üþ iwf.kZekar
lgdkfjrk o"kZ üúüÿ ds nkSjku tgka la;qÙkQ jk"Vª ds Lora=krk ,d egRoiw.kZ gS] eghuk ekxZ'kh"kZ& ûú i{k&Ñ".k i{k ûú frfFk&n'keh çkr:úû:úü
fu/kZfjr y{; dks lgdkfjrk ds ekè;e ls iwjk djus dh çns'k vkSj gfj;k.kk] fnYyh ds
blfy, ;g gekjk /kfeZd f•ykfM+;ksa dks çkFkfedrk nh tk rd ckn esa ,dkn'kh] u{k=k&mÙkjkiQkYxquh jkf=k úû%üý rd ckn esa
:ijs•k rS;kj dh tk,xh] ogha lgdkfjrk ds oSf'od ekeyk gS] blfy, bldh j{kk jgh gS] ftlls iwokZapy vkSj gLr] ;ksx&fo"kdqEHk nksigj úû%ûû rd ckn esa çhfr] dj.k&of.kt
lEesyu esa bu lHkh y{;ksa ij O;kid ppkZ Hkh djkbZ djuk vkSj bls thfor j•uk vU; ;wih ftyksa ds f•ykfM+;ksa çkr%&ûû%ýù rd ckn esa fo"Vh jkf=k&úû%úü rd ckn esa co jkgq
tk,xhA yksxksa ds thou Lrj esa lq/kj ds lkFk gh oSf'od gekjk /kfeZd drZO; gSA oDiQ ds gd ekjs tk jgs gSaA lfpo dky çkr:&ú÷%ýú ls úù%úú cts rd] dqyhd dky
laifÙk;ksa dks u"V djus vkSj çnhi ikaMs us ekax dh fd mÙkj nksigj%&úû%ýú ls úý%úú cts rd ;exaM nksigj:&ûú:ýú ls
fparkvksa dks nwj djus dks ysdj rS;kj fcanqvksa ij Hkh xaHkhj oDiQ laifÙk;ksa dks tCr djus dk ûü:úú cts rd] vfHkthr eqgwrZ çkr%&ûû%ÿü ls ûü%ýÿ rd
fopkj&foe'kZ fd;k tk,xkA la;qÙkQ jk"Vª us û÷ lrr çns'k dh T&üú yhx esa bl ckj
jkLrk lkiQ djus okyk ;g fcy ûú Vheksa dk xBu gksuk pkfg,] nqeqgwrZ çkr%& ûü%ýÿ ls úû%ûø rd o úü%þþ ls úý%ý÷ rd
fodkl y{; fpfUgr fd, gSa] ftUgsa iwjk djus ds fy, vxj laln esa is'k fd;k x;k ftuesa ls ÿú f•ykfM+;ksa dk ve`r dky lk;a:&úÿ:ûÿ ls ú÷%úþ rd czã eqgwrZ&çkr% úÿ%ûÿ
lgdkjh lfefr;ksa dh lgHkkfxrk lqfuf'pr dh tk,xhA rks teh;r myek&,&fgan p;u iwokZapy ds ftyksa ls gksuk ls úö%úý rdA
buesa ikfjfLFkfrdh larqyu] fLFkj vkthfodk] xjhch fganw&eqfLye] vU; vYila[;dksa okjk.klh (fo'o ekuo)A ,lksfl,'ku ds çns'k vè;{k pkfg,A fnokdj ;kno us dgk es"k& nsunkjks ls fookn dh vk'kadk gS] dksbZ fj'rsnkj xEHkhj :i
vkSj lHkh fu"i{k fopkj/kjk okys vkt fnukad üþ&ûû&üúüþ dks vjfoan flag us crk;k fd bl ls vLirky esa HkrhZ gks ldrk gS] yksxksa dks lykg vPNh lykg
mUewyu] lkeqnkf;d fodkl ,oa lg;ksx] feêðh dh lsgr yksxksa ds lkFk feydj ns'k Hkj fd mÙkj çns'k esa dqy ÷ÿ ftys
fØdsV Iys;j ,lksfl,'ku çn'kZu dk igyk pj.k û÷ ftyksa gSa] ysfdu UPCA us dsoy þû nsaxsA
,oa thou] efgyk l'kfÙkQdj.k lfgr çkÑfrd lalk/uksa esa bldk fojks/ djsxhA mUgksaus lksuHkæ ds usr`Ro esa ,l ,u esa 'kq: fd;k x;k gSA mUgksaus HkkX; çfr'kr&ÿþ
ij lHkh dk leku vf/dkj vkfn fo"k;ksa dks 'kkfey fd;k dgk fd blds fy, vkanksyu ftyksa dks ekU;rk nh gS] tcfd
dkyst jkcV~lZxat ij iwokZapy ds dgk fd iwokZapy ds f•ykfM+;ksa ýþ ftyksa ds f•ykfM+;ksa dks vc o`"kHk&ijh{kk ds •jkc gksus dh laHkkouk gS] tYnckth ds fu.kZ;
x;k gSA lgdkfjrk o"kZ euk, tkus dk çeq• mís'; bUgha pysxk D;ksafd eqlyeku dksbZ Hkh fofHkUu ftyksa ds f•ykfM+;ksa us ds gd dh j{kk ds fy, ;g ls cps] bysDVªksfud lkeku dh nqdku gS rks lkeku dh f'kdk;r
uqdlku cnkZ'r dj ldrk gS rd ekU;rk ugha nh xbZ gS] tks
y{;ksa dks iwjk djuk gSA la;qÙkQ jk"Vª }kjk lrr fodkl /juk çn'kZu fd;kA bl /juk /juk vko';d gSA okjk.klh tksu fd vU;k;iw.kZ gSA lksuHkæ feysxh] tulsok dsaæ]iQksVksxzkiQj dk;Z vPNk pysxkA
ysfdu 'kjh;r esa dksbZ n•y çn'kZu dk mís'; mÙkj çns'k ds lfpo nhid nqcs us dgk HkkX; çfr'kr&ÿø
y{;ksa dks çkIr djus ds fy, üúýú rd dh le;kof/ cnkZ'r ugha dj ldrkA mUgksaus ,lksfl,'ku ds f•ykfM+;ksa]
fØdsV ,lksfl,'ku (;wihlh,) fd mÙkj çns'k fØdsV ftuesa fnus'k xqIrk vkSj fjrs'k feFkqu&ifjokj ds fo"k; esa dkiQh fopkj djsaxs] my>s ugha rks
fu/kZfjr dh xbZ gSA blesa lgdkjh {ks=k dh Hkwfedk igys teh;r myek&,&fgan ds }kjk iwokZapy ds f•ykfM+;ksa ds ,lksfl,'ku dh Vhe p;u csgrj gksxk] ?kj esa cYc] uy] •jkc gks ldrs gS] ,Dlik;jh nok
gh fu/kZfjr dj nh xbZ gS] ftlls lEesyu dk egÙo vkSj bfrgkl ij foLrkj ls çdk'k ;kno] #is'k flag ] eqUuk ;kno
lkFk gks jgs vU;k; ds f•ykiQ çfØ;k esa iwokZapy ds f•ykfM+;ksa ] çeksn dqekj çeq• :i ls psd djsaA
Hkh c<+ x;k gSA Mkyrs gq, dgk fd tc ûøÿ÷ vkokt mBkuk FkkA fØdsV Iys;j dh mis{kk dh tkrh gS] tks fd HkkX; çfr'kr&ÿý
esa ns'k ds yksx lks jgs Fks] rc 'kkfey Fks]
ddZ& lj nnZ ;k 'kkjhfjd ihM+k lEHko gS] jkr dks uhan esa
ijs'kkuh gksxh] dE;qfuds'ku ds {ks=k esa vPNk djsaxs]dsoy t:jh phtksa
Lokeh eqnzd] izdk'kd ,oa ij gh •pkZ djsaA
lEiknd jko jkiQs [kka }kjk
fgUnh nSfud lekpkj i=k
Hkkjrh; thou chek fuxe eaMy dk;kZy; okjk.klh dks iqfyl Nkouh esa rCnhy fd;k&,l ,y Bkdqj HkkX; çfr'kr&þù
flag& ifjokj ds elys ijs'kkuh nsaxs] vka•ksa] VkWfUly] Fkk;jk;M]
fo'o ekuo dks fo'oukFk Lihp Fksjsih] dk bZykt ys ldrs gS] dkj•kus esa e'khu Bhd djkuh
fizaVlZ ,aM ifCy'klZ fudV okjk.klh (fo'o ekuo)A Nkouh esa rCnhy dj fn;k Fkk iM+ ldrh gSA
VªkaliksVZ uxj] vjch enjlk Hkkjrh; thou chek fuxe eaMy tks fd Hkkjrh; thou chek HkkX; çfr'kr&ÿû
lM+d nw/yh lgkjuiqj ls dk;kZy; okjk.klh dks iqfyl fuxe ds Nfo ij ,d dkyk dU;k&FkksM+k vkufUnr vuqHko djsaxs] O;olk; esa yksxksa ls vPNs
eqfnzr dj izdkf'kr fd;kA Nkouh esa rCnhy fd;k dj /Cck gSA laLFkk ,oa vfHkdrkZ ls Mhy djsaxs] baftfu;fjax] vkWby] xsl] jhVsy] gkmflax {ks=k esa baVjO;w
laiknd fuxe dh Nfo dks rkj&rkj ds fgrksa ds fy, ladfYir vkWy Hkh ns ldrs gSA
fd;k ofj"B eaMy çca/d us ;g bafM;k ykbiQ ba';ksjsal ,tsaV~l HkkX; çfr'kr&÷ú
jko jkiQs [kka dFku gS vkWy bafM;k ykbiQ ,lksfl,'ku us fnukad üþ ûû- rqyk& Nqêðh jí djds vkWfiQl cqyk;k tk ldrk gS] O;kikjh
dk;Zdkjh laiknd ba';ksjsal ,tsaV~l ,lksfl,'ku ds üúüþ dks ofj"B eaMy çca/d fdlh t:jh ;k=kk ij tk ldrs gS] /kfeZd LFkku chp esa iM+s rks
vj'kn jkgh jk"Vªh; vè;{k ,l] ,y] Bkdqj lfgr muds lg;ksfx;ksa ds n'kZu djsaxsA
dk vki dsaæh; dSai dk;kZy; esa f•ykiQ fuank çLrko ikfjr fd;k HkkX; çfr'kr&ö÷
jk"Vªh; dk;Zdkfj.kh dh rFkk mPp çca/u dks bl leLr o`f'pd& iSr`d /u dks dgha buosLV uk djsa] vkWuykbu iSls
laj{kd vkikrdkyhu cSBd esa vius ?kVukØe dk mYys• djrs gq, ysus esa lko/kuh j•s] ijh{kk ij Hkh vf/d è;ku nsuk gksxkA
(egsanz dqekj rustk) fopkjksa dks j•rs gq, i=k i=k fy•us dk fu.kZ; fy;k ftl HkkX; çfr'kr&öú
ȤôÙÑ 9358994950
çfrfuf/;ksa dks crk;k Hkkjrh; i=k esa laxBu }kjk l{ke /uq& ?kj esa iSls lEHkky dj j•s] O;olk; dk VSDl cpkus dk
Èñ¤€Uâ Ù´ ®vxw-w|{xxv}
thou chek fuxe ds vanj û vf/dkjh dk;Zdkjh vf/dkjh ç;kl uk djs] firk ls erHksn ls Hkh cps] yhxy ekeyksa ds fo"k;
¥æÚU.°Ù.¥æ§ü. Ù´. yxxv|/}z
vDVwcj üúüþ ls fuxe ds vanj ,oa çca/ funs'kd Hkkjrh; thou esa ?kj esa ckr gks ldrh gSA
E-mail
vishwamanavm123@
gq, cnyko dks ysdj iwjs ns'k esa chek fuxe ls ;g ekax fd;k HkkX; çfr'kr&öü
yahoo.co.in vfHkdrkZ vkanksyu dh jkg ij x;k gS fd ofj"B eaMy çca/d edj& lkbZul] xyk]dku vkfn esa leL;k lEHko gS] fe=kksa ls
viuh osnuk dks ysdj fnukad ofj"B eaMy çca/d dk;Zdkjh fnukad ûý ûû-üúüþ dks laxBu igy ij ofj"B eaMy çca/d lfgr fooj.k çca/dksa ,oa
sanjeevguptavm@gmail.com enn dke ugha vk;sxh] ifjJe ls /u vo'; vk,xkA
üû]ûû-üúüþ dks ekuuh; vf/dkjh ,oa çca/ funs'kd ds l{ke inkf/dkjh }kjk] ofj"B ,oa muds lg;ksfx;ksa us vius foØ; çca/dksa dks okjk.klh
Hkkjrh; thou chek fuxe dks eaMy çca/d dks nh xbZ Fkh vf/dkjksa dk nq#i;ksx djrs gq, HkkX; çfr'kr&ÿý
Çæ·¤ ´ÁèØÙ â´Øæ ¥æÚU.°Ù.Âè./ ç/kuea=kh rd ckr igqapkus dh eaMy ls LFkkukarfjr djrs gq, dqEHk& çkWiVhZ ls vkfFkZd ykHk 'kq# gks ldrk gS] iSls nsus esa datwlh
°â.°¿.°Ù.-wy/w®vz-v| n`f"Vdks.k ls laxBu us ekiQZr mudh leLr xfrfof/;ksa dh dk Hkko jgsxk] ifjokj esa fdlh ckr ij ,d jk; ugha gks ik,xhA
§â ¥´·¤ ×ð´ Âý·¤æçàæÌ â×æ¿æÚUô´ ·Ô¤ ftyk vf/dkjh okjk.klh Kkiu &VªsM iQs;j gekjs ;qokvksa dks muds dkS'ky vkSj çfrHkk dks çnf'kZr tkap dh dkjZokbZ tk; ,oa tkap HkkX; çfr'kr&ÿù
¿ØÙ °ß´ âÂæÎÙ ãðÌé PRB nsus dk fu.kZ; fy;k Fkk ftldh dh dkjZokbZ rd fuyacu fd;k
°€UÅU ·Ô¤ ¥‹Ì»üÌ ©žæÚUÎæØè â×SÌ leLr vkSipkfjdrkvksa dks iw.kZ
djus dk ,d fof'k"V volj% dqyifr çks fcgkjh yky 'kekZ tk,A rFkk tkap ds mijkar nks"kh
ehu& •pkZ gksus ls iSls dk fglkc fdrkc xM+cM+k ldrk gS] nkarksa
çßßæÎ âãæÚUÙÂéÚU ‹ØæØæÜØ ·Ô¤ dh liQkbZ djok ldrs gS] ifr dh lsgr ds çfr fiQØ c<+sxhA
¥ŠæèÙ ãè ãô´»ðÐ djrs gq, Kkiu dh çfr ekiQZr ik, tkus ij bUgsa c•kZLr fd;k HkkX; çfr'kr&ÿû
nsus dk fu.kZ; Fkk ftldh lwpuk 'kkUr iw.kZ <ax ls Kkiu nsus dh dSail dks iwjh rjg ls iqfyl
C M nSfud fo'o ekuo lgkjuiqj lkseokj] 25 uoEcj 2024 C M
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yscuku% cs:r esa btjk;yh gokbZ geys esa chl yksx ekjs x,
neneh Vdlky ds f•ykiQ lkft'k jpus okyksa ls jgsa lko/ku % •kylk Vhe lgk;rk ds fy,
pkSd esgrk@lSu jk"Vªh; vYila[;d tk,xh vkSj cPpksa dks iatkch igqaph rks mls Hkh ,d
ÚkaflLdks (vesfjdk) vk;ksx esa fl•ksa dks fl•kus ds fy, f'k{kdksa dh btjk;yh Mªksu us
(okrkZ)A neneh Vdlky çfrfuf/Ro fn;k x;kA O;oLFkk dh tk,xhA jkT; fu'kkuk cuk;k ftlds
ds çeq• vkSj lar lekt ;s rhu çeq• eqís Fks vYila[;d vk;ksx esa ,d fl• dkj.k nks LokLF;
ds vè;{k lar Kkuh ftUgsa ljdkj us pquko çfrfuf/ dks 'kkfey fd;k x;k dfeZ;ksa dh ekSr gks xbZ
gjuke flag •kylk us vkpkj lafgrk ls rkfd gekjs cPpksa dks mPp f'k{kk vkSj nksuksa Vheksa ds pkj
'kfuokj dks vesfjdk dh djhc ûû fnu igys fey lds] gekjs 'kS{kf.kd laLFkku vU; ?kk;y gks x,A
viuh /eZçpkj ;k=kk ds vè;kns'k tkjh dj vkSj vLirky jk"Vªh; vYila[;d ea=kky; us 'ekuoh;
nkSjku ,d ohfM;ks lans'k ekU;rk nhA vc iwjs vk;ksx ds /u ls cus] D;ksafd cpko dk;Z ds çfr bl
ds ekè;e ls fl•ksa ls egkjk"Vª esa tgka Hkh eqfLye leqnk; dks ykHk gks jgk Hk;kud mis{kk'k~ dh
lrdZ jgus dh vihy dh fl•ksa dh dksbZ leL;k gSA iwjs egkjk"Vª esa fl•ksa dh ,d fuank dh vkSj
vkSj dgk fd fiNys fnuksa gksxh] fl•ksa dh ;g Hkh laLFkk ugha gS] blfy, fl•ksa varjkZ"Vªh; leqnk; ls
dqN 'kjkjrh rRo neneh ûû lnL;h; desVh dh 'kS{kf.kd vkSj fpfdRlk btjk;y ds 'varjkZ"Vªh;
Vdlky ds f•ykiQ csgn ljdkj ds lkFk laLFkk,a cukbZ tkuh pkfg, rkfd cs:r (okrkZ)A yscuku dh dke dj jgs gSaA btjk;yh dkuwu ds mYya?ku'k~ ds
?kfV;k c;kuckth dj cSBdj mudh fl• cPps i<+ ldsa vkSj Nk=ko`fÙk jkt/kuh cs:r esa ,d vkoklh; ehfM;k vkmVysV~l us crk;k fd f•ykiQ n`<+ #• viukus dk
Hkksys&Hkkys yksxksa dks viuk leL;kvksa dk lek/ku dh O;oLFkk dh tk,A mUgksaus dgk bekjr ij 'kfuokj dks btjk;yh gokbZ geys dk mís'; vkÞoku nksgjk;kA fo'o LokLF;
f'kdkj cuk jgs gSaA •kylk djsxhA nwljk gS iatkch fd egkjk"Vª esa fl•ksa ds ikaposa gokbZ geys esa de ls de üú fgTcqYykg ds ,d çeq• laxBu }kjk 'kqØokj dks tkjh
us dgk fd neneh ds çpkj&çlkj ds r[r] Jh gtwj lkfgc esa] vrhr yksx ekjs x, vkSj öö vU; vf/dkjh dks fu'kkuk cukuk FkkA ,d c;ku ds vuqlkj lkr
Vdlky us fl•ksa dh ds fy, dke djsaA neneh mBkuk FkkA vkt rd egkjk"Vª ds fy,] D;ksafd ogka esa ,d xSj&fl• dks ç'kkld ds ?kk;y gks x,A yscuku ds ea=kky; ls lac¼ lkoZtfud vDVwcj üúüý ls ûø uoacj
çkFkfedrk vkSj dkSe ds fgrksa ds Vdlky ds çeq• us dgk fd ýö ftyksa esa fl• leqnk; ds eqís gekjs cPps iatkch ls cgqr nwj gks :i esa fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k Fkk] lkoZtfud LokLF; ea=kky; us LokLF; vkikrdkyhu lapkyu üúüþ ds chp yscuku esa de
fy, cM+h yM+kbZ yM+h gSA dkSe ds ns'k&fons'k esa tgka Hkh fl• cSBs misf{kr jgsA ftu ij dHkh è;ku x, gSa] blhfy, mUgksaus iatkch ysfdu bl eqís dks mieq[;ea=kh ;g tkudkjh nh gSA ea=kky; us dsaæ ds vuqlkj 'kfuokj dh jkr ls de üüö LokLF; dfeZ;ksa
fy, viuk cM+k ;ksxnku fn;kA gSa vkSj iaFk ds fgrksa ds fy, dke dsafær ugha fd;k tkrk jgkA fl•ksa lkfgR; vdkneh dk xBu fd;k ds lkeus mBk;k] ftUgksaus bl ij crk;k fd lqcg ds le; gq, nf{k.kh yscuku ds Vk;j ftys ds vkSj jksfx;ksa dh ekSr gks xbZ vkSj
;g 'kghnksa dk laxBu gS vkSj ge dj jgs gSa] ge fny ls mudk dh cgqr cM+h leL;k,¡ gSa vkSj rkfd ogka vkus okys cPps iatkch fopkj djrs gq,] xSj&fl• Mhlh gokbZ geys esa cLrk iQkodk ,su cky xkao esa btjk;yh gokbZ ûùù vU; ?kk;y gks x,A
vkus okys le; esa Hkh fl• iaFk lEeku djrs gSaA •kylk us dgk fiNyh ljdkjksa us ges'kk fl•ksa cksydj] fy•dj vkSj i<+dj dks rqjar gVkdj ,d fl• dks iM+ksl esa vkB eaftyk bekjr dks geyksa esa nks LokLF; dehZ ekjs btjk;yh lsuk us xr üý flracj
ds fgrksa esa ;ksxnku nsus ls ihNs fd egkjk"Vª esa pquko çfØ;k ds dh vuns•h dh gSA blfy, vc gekjh ekr`Hkk"kk ls tqM+ ldsaA vè;{k fu;qÙkQ dj fn;kA mUgksaus fu'kkuk cuk;k x;kA geys esa x, vkSj pkj vU; ?kk;y gks ls fgTcqYykg ds f•ykiQ la?k"kZ
ugha gVsaxsA mUgksaus dgk] esjk nkSjku fl• lekt egkjk"Vª vkSj ljdkj dh vksj ls fl•ksa ds lHkh ftlls iwjs egkjk"Vª esa iatkch gesa fo'okl fnyk;k fd vkus bekjr u"V gks xbZ vkSj x,A ea=kky; ds vuqlkj ,d esa yscuku ij vius gokbZ geys
vuqjks/ gS fd Hkze dk f'kdkj gksus lar lekt }kjk egk;qfr ds fy, eqíksa ds fy, ûû lnL;h; desVh ekr`Hkk"kk dks c<+kok feysxkA okys le; esa ge r[r lp•aM vkl&ikl dh bekjrsa {kfrxzLr btjk;yh Mªksu us cpko dk;ks± ds rst dj fn, gSaA vDVwcj dh
dh ctk; dksbZ gekjs lkFk cSBdj ernku djus dh vihy dk dk xBu fd;k x;kA nwljk] •kylk us dgk fd gekjs cPpksa Jh gtwj lkfgc ds cksMZ esa dsoy gks xbZaA ea=kky; us dgk ukxfjd fy, ,su cky tk jgh bLykfed 'kq#vkr esa btjk;y us yscuku esa
fopkj dj ldrk gSA vkb, ge mís'; egkjk"Vª ds fl• leqnk; iatkch lkfgR; vdkneh dk ds fy, iatkch i<+us] fy•us vkSj egkjk"Vª ds xqjfl•ksa dk lqj{kk ny vHkh Hkh ihfM+rksa dh gsYFk vFkkWfjVh dh ,Ecqysal ij viuh mÙkjh lhek ds ikj ,d
lc ,dtqV gksdj ns'k dh çxfr ds eqíksa dks ljdkj ds lkeus iquxZBu fd;k x;k vkSj rhljk] cksyus dh mfpr O;oLFkk dh çfrfuf/Ro gksxkA ryk'k esa eycs dks gVkus dk geyk fd;kA tc nwljh ,Ecqysal tehuh vfHk;ku 'kq: fd;kA

is: esa cl nq?kZVuk esa bZjku us osustq,yk ds vkarfjd ekeyksa

lkr yksxksa dh ekSr
yhek (okrkZ)A mÙkjh is: ds
lSu ekfVZu {ks=k esa 'kfuokj lqcg
tyok;q vkink ls yM+us ds fy, foÙk dks rhu xquk djus ij lgefr esa vesfjdk ds voS/ gLr{ksi dh fuank
rsgjku (okrkZ)A bZjku us gLr{ksi dh fuank djrs gSa tks
,d cl nq?kZVuk esa de ls de osustq,yk ds vkarfjd ekeyksa esa ns'k esa ,d lekukarj ljdkj dks
lkr yksxksa dh ekSr gks xbZ vkSj ckdw (okrkZ)A la;qÙkQ jk"Vª tyok;q ifjorZu ds tkus pkfg,A ;g LoPN ÅtkZ dks vesfjdk ds voS/ gLr{ksi dh ekU;rk nsdj üúûù ds
ýú ls vf/d yksx ?kk;y gks tyok;q ifjorZu ds üù osa dk;Zdkjh lfpo c<+krk jgsxk] ftlls lHkh ns'kksa fuank dh gSA fons'k ea=kky; ds nqHkkZoukiw.kZ vkSj foHkktudkjh
x,A x`g ea=kky; us ',Dl'k~ ij lEesyu (lhvksihüù) esa lkbeu fLVy us dks blds fo'kky ykHkksa dks lk>k çoÙkQk ,LekbZy c<kbZ us 'kfuokj gLr{ksiksa dh ;kn fnykrk gS vkSj
crk;k fd nq?kZVuk eks;ksckEck çkar fodkl'khy ns'kksa dks tyok;q dgk fd ns'k djus esa enn feysxh lkFk gh dks ;g tkudkjh nhA Jh c<+kbZ osustq,yk ds oS/ vkSj fuokZfpr
esa iQukZaMks csykaMs Vsjh jktekxZ ij vkink ls yM+us ds fy, lkoZtfud vkSj vf/d ukSdfj;ka] etcwr fodkl] us bl lIrkg dh 'kq#vkr esa jk"Vªifr fudksyl eknqjks ds lkFk
gqbZA iqfyl ?kVukLFky ij •kst lkoZtfud foÙk dks rhu xquk futh lzksrksa ls lHkh ds fy, lLrh vkSj LoPN vesfjdh fons'k ea=kh ,aVuh viuh ,dtqVrk O;ÙkQ djrs gSaA
vkSj cpko vfHk;ku pyk jgh gSA djus ij lgefr cuh gSA ;g fodkl'khy ns'kksa dks ÅtkZA varjjk"Vªh; ÅtkZ ,tsalh fCyadu dh ,d iksLV ij Jh c?kkbZ us dgk fd bZjku
LFkkuh; ehfM;k us crk;k fd cl lEesyu jfookj dks ;gka o"kZ üúýÿ rd û-ý dks mEehn gS fd üúüþ esa çfrfØ;k O;ÙkQ djrs gq, lks'ky osustq,yk ds vkarfjd ekeyksa esa
,y Vªk;aiQks uked ,d •rjukd vtjcStku dh jkt/kuh ckdw esa •jc vesfjdh igyh ckj oSf'od LoPN ÅtkZ ehfM;k IysViQkWeZ ij ,Dl ij fdlh Hkh fons'kh gLr{ksi dks
eksM+ ij ,d oSu ls Vdjk xbZ lekIr gqvkA bl le>kSrs ds MkWyj dh jkf'k rd fuos'k nks •jc vesfjdh MkWyj ,d iksLV esa ;g fVIi.kh dhA Jh varjjk"Vªh; dkuwu vkSj la;qÙkQ
ftlls pkyd fu;a=k.k •ks cSBk rgr] fodflr ns'k üúýÿ rd foÙk c<+kus dks ysdj ls vf/d gks tk,xkA Jh LVsy fCyadu us dgk Fkk fd mudh jk"Vª pkVZj ds fl¼karksa ds foijhr
vkSj okgu lM+d ls mrj x;kA fodkl'khy ns'kksa dks gj lky feydj dke djus us dgk fd lhvksihüù esa nks ljdkj us osustq,yk ds foi{kh vkSj nf{k.k vesfjdh ns'k esa
LokLF; ea=kky; ds vuqlkj ýúú vjc MkWyj dh foÙkh; ds fy, lHkh thüú ns'kksa&;wds vkSj czkthy us mEehnokj ,MeaMks xksatkyst 'kkafr vkSj fLFkjrk ds fy,
?kk;yksa dks bykt ds fy, lgk;rk çnku djsaxsA ;g lgk;rk dykdkjksa ds ç;klksa Li"V :i ls ladsr fn;k fd os m#fV;k dks nf{k.k vesfjdh ns'k >Vdk ekurk gSA xkSjryc gS fd
vLirky ys tk;k x;k gSA tyok;q ifjorZu ds çHkkoksa dks dks lqfuf'pr djsaxsA vius ,uMhlh ý-ú esa tyok;q ds fuokZfpr jk"Vªifr ds :i esa xr üù tqykbZ dks pquko esa ÿû-
ljdkjh lekpkj ,tsalh ,afMuk us de djus vkSj tyok;q ifjorZu Jh LVsy us dgk fd dkjZokbZ dks rst djus dh ;kstuk ekU;rk nh gSA mUgksaus dgk fd ü çfr'kr oksV gkfly djus ds
crk;k fd cl 'kqØokj nksigj ds dkj.k gksus okyh vkinkvksa ls gj ns'k esa tyok;q ds fcxM+rs ikWfylh gSA ysfdu fdlh Hkh çhfe;e dk iwjk vkSj le; ij cuk jgs gSa] D;ksafd os iwjh rjg ge osustq,yk ds vkarfjd ckn fudksyl eknqjks dks
dks fimjk {ks=k ls ÿø ;kf=k;ksa dks fuiVus esa enn djsxhA lEesyu çHkkoksa ds chp] ;g u;k foÙk chek ikWfylh dh rjg] ;g Hkqxrku fd;k tkrk gSA vjcksa ls viuh vFkZO;oLFkkvksa vkSj ekeyksa esa vesfjdk vkSj mlds osustq,yk ds jk"Vªifr pquko dk
ysdj jokuk gqbZA ds lekiu l=k esa la;qÙkQ jk"Vª y{; ekuork ds fy, ,d chek dsoy rHkh dke djrh gS tc yksxksa dh lqj{kk ds okns iwjs fd, yksxksa ds fgr esa gSaA dqN lg;ksfx;ksa }kjk voS/ fotsrk ?kksf"kr fd;k x;k FkkA
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lqgkuk •ku us u;h ,sM ls Hkkxe Hkkx ds lhDoy ij dke tkjh bf'krk jkt fuHkk;saxh lkglh ;ks¼k
LØhu ij fd;k dCtk jktdqekjh jktuafnuh dk fdjnkj
lkeus vk jgk gSA mUgksaus dgk]
D;ksafd Hkkxe Hkkx tSlh fo'ks"k
fiQYe dk lhDoy Hkh mruk ,sfrgkfld Mªkek gSA
gh •kl gksuk pkfg,] tc osc lhjht da/kj
le; lgh Fkk] geus vkxs c<+us cgknqj ;ks¼k
dk iQSlyk fd;kA 'ksek% jktuafnuh ds ckjs esa
,aVjVsuesaV ds ds dk;Zdkjh
vf/dkjh fgjsu xMk us dgk gSA fdl rjg mUgksaus
fd ge ,d ,slh fiQYe cukus viuh ohjrk ls
ds fy, ,d csgrjhu Vhe ds bfrgkl esa viuk uke
lkFk lk>snkjh djus dks ysdj ntZ djk;k] lhjht
mRlkfgr gSa] tks viuh fiNyh ;g çHkkoh :i ls
fiQYe dh fojklr dks vkSj Hkh n'kkZrh gSA xksok ds
eqacbZ (okrkZ)A lqgkuk •ku vkSj 'kkunkj vglkl ds fy, galh] eLrh vkSj euksjatu ds fiQYe cktkj esa
dk ysVsLV ,sM baVjusV ij mudh •wc ljkguk gks jgh gS] lkFk tkjh j•sxhA fiQYe dh bldk Vªsyj ykap
tcjnLr ppkZ dk fo"k; cu x;k lks'ky ehfM;k ij gj txg yksx eqacbZ (okrkZ)A v{k; dqekj] pj.k esa vkSj üúüÿ ds eè; esa vkf/dkfjd ?kks"k.kk gksus ij gksuk vkSj ,slh
gSA vius xzsl vkSj •wclwjrh ds mudh rkjhiQ dj jgs gSaA ,sM ds xksfoank vkSj ijs'k jkoy vfHkuhr bldh 'kwfVax 'kq: gksus dh tYn gh bldh dkfLVax ij Hkh çfrfØ;k feyuk
fy, igpkuh tkus okyh lqgkuk us vkrs gh iQSal us lks'ky ehfM;k ij lqijfgV fiQYe Hkkxe Hkkx ds mEehn gSA gky gh esa jksvfjax iQSlyk ys fy;k tk,xk 'ksek: lhjht ds fy, vPNk
,d ckj fiQj ;g lkfcr dj fn;k lqgkuk dh rkjhiQ djuh 'kq: dj fjyht ds ûø lky ckn fiQYe fjoj çksMD'kal dh lfjrk ,aVjVsuesaV ds ds dk;Zdkjh eqacbZ (okrkZ)A osc lhjht iapukek'k~ iQse vfHkus=kh bf'krk ladsr gSA vk'kk gS
gS fd og viuh ih<+h ds lcls nh gSA lqgkuk •ku ds ,sM dSaisUl dk lhDoy vkus okyk gSA Hkkxe vf'ou onZs us lhDoy cukus ds vf/dkjh fgjsu xMk us dgk fd da/kj& n cSVy vkWiQ flYd jkt us fuHkk;k gSA lhjht dk fd n'kZdksa dks ;g ohj xkFkk
gksugkj psgjksa esa ls ,d gSaA bl vHkh Hkh ppkZ dk fo"k; cus gq, Hkkx ds fuekZrk ûø lky ckn vf/dkj 'ksek: ,aVjVsuesaV ls ge ,d ,slh fiQYe cukus ds :V esa bf'krk jkt lkglh ;ks¼k ys•u vkSj funZs'ku 'kkfgn ilUn vk,xhA vfHkus=kh bf'krk
u, ,sM esa] og ,d 'kkunkj gSa] ogha og fiQYeksa esa vius ep fiQYe dk lhDoy cukus ij gkfly dh gSa vkSj og fy, ,d csgrjhu Vhe ds lkFk jktdqekjh jktuafnuh dk fdjnkj dkteh us fd;k gSA çrki flag jkt us dgk fd jktuafnuh ds
ou&ykbuj nsrh utj vk jgh gSa vosVsM MsC;w dh rS;kjh Hkh dj fopkj dj jgs gSaA 'ksek: lkFk&lkFk fiQYe dh iVdFkk ij lk>snkjh djus dks ysdj fdjnkj esjs dfj;j dk ,d
vkSj fiQj E;wftd ohfM;ks esa vius jgh gSaA og tYn gh vius fuHkkrh utj vk;saxhA ohjrk] ;kno] 'kkfgn dkteh vkSj
,aVjVsuesaV }kjk üúúö dh Hkh dke dj jgh gSaA og 'ksek: mRlkfgr gSa] tks viuh fiNyh fo'okl?kkr vkSj U;k; ds fo"k;ksa vafdrk feÙky }kjk fufeZr bl egRoiw.kZ eksesaV gSaA ge lc us
deky ds Mkal ewOl vkSj cstksM+ lqijLVkj firk 'kkg#• •ku ds dkWesMh fiQYe ds lhDoy ij ds lkFk feydj bl fiQYe dk fiQYe dh fojklr dks vkSj Hkh cgqr esgur fd;k gSaA fdlh Hkh
,uthZ ls lcdk è;ku viuh vksj lkFk usDLV fiQYe fdax esa LØhu dks Nwrh osc lhjht da/kj& n osc lhjht ds lg fuekZrk
dke djus ds ckjs esa viQokgsa fuekZ.k djsaxhAtSlk fd fiQYe dh galh] eLrh vkSj euksjatu ds cSVy vkWiQ flYd :V dh lq•pkSu flag] yfyr pksiM+k vfHkusrk ds fy, da/kj& n
•hap jgh gSaA fiNys ,d lky esa 'ks;j djrh utj vkus okyh gSaA iQSyh gqbZ gSaA reke vVdyksa ds Vhe us crk;k gS lfjrk bl ckr lkFk tkjh j•sxhA fiQYe dh
lqgkuk dbZ cM+s ,sM~l esa utj vk ,MojVkbftax vkSj ,aVjVsuesaV dgkuh ykgkSjk dh ,d csgn vkSj gsujh ,y ÞykouekSy gSaA cSVy vkWiQ flYd :V ,d
pqdh gSa] ysfdu bl u, ,sM dks baMLVªh esa viuh c<+rh ekStwnxh
chp] fuekZrkvksa us iqf"V dh fd ls lger gSa fd mUgksaus lhDoy vkf/dkfjd ?kks"k.kk gksus ij lkglh ;ks¼k jktdqekjh ys•d funZs'kd 'kkfgn dkteh çkstsDV ykbiQ VfuZax eksesaV gksrk
mudk lcls LVkbfy'k ,sM dgk ds lkFk lqgkuk rsth ls ,d
os Hkkxe Hkkx ü cuk jgs gSa vkSj dks fMtkbu djus esa cgqr le; tYn gh bldh dkfLVax ij Hkh jktuafnuh ds bnZ&fxnZ ?kwerh gS] dk dguk gS fd ûýùú ds nkSj gSa A eSa cgqr mRlkfgr gwa dh ;g
tk jgk gSA csgrjhu fotqvYl tkuk&ekuk uke curh tk jgh gSaA fiQYe fiQygky viuh fLØfIVax fy;k gS] ysfdu vkf•jdkj ;g iQSlyk ys fy;k tk,xkA ftldk fdjnkj I;kj dk dh ;g dgkuh ,d egku ,d Xykscy daVsaV gSaA

'kckuk vkteh dks þöosa iQsfLVoy nsl ý vferkHk cPpu us dschlh eas ikyrw i'kqvksa ds ckjs esa dh ckr
dkWfUVusaV~l esa feyk LVSafMax vksos'ku eqacbZ (okrkZ)A cWkyhoqM ds ij vk;k gS] rks vferkHk us
egkuk;d vferkHk cPpu us galrs gq, crk;k fd ,YiQh
okyk iQsfLVoy nsl ý dkWfUVusaV~l lksuh ,aVjVsueasV Vsyhfotu ij uO;k dk dqÙkk gS] vkSj og
vÚhdk] ,f'k;k vkSj ySfVu çlkfjr gksus 'kks dkSu cusxk dkiQh vkd"kZd gSA mls xksn eas
vesfjdk dh fiQYeksa dks mtkxj djksM+ifr ûö eas] ikyrw i'kqvksa nqcddj cSBuk ilan gS] vkSj
djrk gSA ;g egksRlo lkaLÑfrd ds ckjs ckr dhA vferkHk og fnu ij fnu cM+k gksrk tk
fofo/rk dks c<+kok nsrk gS vkSj cPpu dh estckuh eas] dkSu jgk gSA uO;k mldh ^ekyfdu^
fiQYe esdlZ vkSj n'kZdksa ds chp
laokn LFkkfir djrk gSA bl ckj]
cusxk djksM+ifr dk ûöoka gS] vkSj tc og dgha ckgj Vwj
'kckuk vkteh ds jsVªksLisfDVo us lhtu vius fnypLi xseIys ij pyh tkrh gS] rks cspkjh
;g lkfcr fd;k gS fd og u vkSj fny Nwus okys iykas ls ,YiQh •ks;k gqvk eglwl djus
fliQZ ,d csgrjhu vfHkus=kh gSa fujarj n'kZdkas dk euksjatu dj yxrk gSA mls esjs ikl vkdj
cfYd flusek dh 'kfÙkQ dks jgk gSA vkxkeh ,filksM eas] FkksM+h jkgr feyrh gS] ysfdu
lhekvksa ls ijs ys tkus okyh çsj.kk vkfVZfiQf'k;y baVsfytasl eas og uO;k ls cgqr I;kj djrk
Hkh gSaA 'kckuk vkteh us lks'ky Lis'kykbts'ku dj jgh] casxyq# gSA og mlds lkFk lksrk gS vkSj
eqacbZ (okrkZ)A ckWyhoqM dh djrh gSaA bl jsVªksLisfDVo esa ehfM;k ij 'ks;j djrs gq, fy•k fuoklh daI;wVj lkbal dh rhljs gj txg mldk ihNk djrk gS]
fnXxx vfHkus=kh 'kckuk vkteh dks 'kckuk vkteh dh dqN lcls gS fd ;g ,d cgqr gh 'kkunkj o"kZ dh Nk=kk vuU;k fouksn uO;k Hkh mldk cgqr vPNs ls
þöosa iQsfLVoy nsl ý dkWfUVusaV~l ç'kaflr fiQYesa 'kkfey gSa] ftuesa vuqHko FkkA LVSafMax vksos'ku vkSj gWkVlhV dh 'kksHkk c<+k,axhA [;ky j•rh gSA vHkh ,YiQh ds
esa LVSafMax vksos'ku feyk gSA vadqj (ûù÷þ)] eaMh (ûùøý)] lEeku dks xgjkbZ ls eglwl gks VsDuksyWkth ds Hkfo"; dks vkxs nkar fudy jgs gaS] blfy, mls
'kckuk vkteh bl le; Úkal esa eklwe (ûùøý) vkSj vFkZ jgk FkkA ;qok fiQYe esdlZ ls ckr c<+kus okyh iQhYM] ,vkbZ ds dkVus vkSj phtkas dks idM+us
gSa] tgka oks ý dkWfUVusaV~l ds þöosa (ûùøü) 'kkfey gSaA 'kckuk djuk çsj.kknk;d Fkk] ftUgksaus çfr vuU;k ds leiZ.k ls tSls fo|kFkhZ dy dh fMftVy fd esjs ikl ,d dqÙkk Fkk] gaS rks blls cgqr nq• gksrk gSA dh vknr gSA ysfdu ;g
iQsfLVoy esa 'kkfey gks jgh gSaA vkteh us lks'ky ehfM;k ij ,d cgqr dqN dk R;kx fd;k gS fd vferkHk cPpu vPNs •kls nqfu;k ds jpukdkj gaS vkSj ysfdu tc og xqtj x;k] rks ysfdu ikyrw i'kq ifjokj dk mldk I;kj fn•kus dk rjhdk
bl iQsfLVoy esa muds ÿú lky •kl iy 'ks;j fd;k gSA mUgsa ,d vius ?kj] ;gk¡ rd fd viuh ek¡ çHkkfor gq,A mUgkasus muds mUgkasus mRÑ"Vrk ikus ds fujarj ml nq• ls mcjuk cgqr fgLlk cu tkrs gaSA mUgkasus gSA og dHkh dksbZ ijs'kkuh ugha
ds 'kkunkj dfj;j dks ,d Lis'ky ohfM;ks iksLV dh gS] ftlesa ds xgus Hkh csp fn, gSaA os lc
dqN tksf•e esa Mkyrs gSa] ;g ç;klkas dh rkjhiQ dh vkSj bl ç;kl ds fy, mUgas çksRlkgu eqf'dy FkkA mlds ckn vkSj eqLdqjkrs gq, dgk fd gkykafd] •M+h djrk] og cl I;kj
jsVªksLisfDVo ds tfj, lsfyczsV iQsfLVoy esa mUgsa LVSafMax vksos'ku
fd;k tk jgk gSA bl jsVªksLisfDVo fey jgk gSA vius lans'k esa mUgksaus tkurs gq, fd vxj mudh fiQYesa ckr ij Hkh xoZ O;ÙkQ fd;k fd fn;kA vuU;k us vferkHk vfèkd ikyrw i'kq ykus eas esjh iksrh uO;k ds ikl vc djuk tkurk gSA dkSu cusxk
esa mudh dqN vkbdkWfud fiQYesa n'kZdksa dk 'kqfØ;k vnk fd;k gS vliQy gksrh gSa] rks os lM+d ij vuU;k tSls ;qok vR;kèkqfud cPpu ls iwNk fd D;k muds dkiQh vthc yxrk Fkk] vkSj ^,YiQh uke dk ,d dqÙkk gS] djksM+ifr lhtu ûö gj
fn•kbZ tk jgh gSa] tks muds vkSj mudks xeZtks'kh Hkjs fjLikWUl vk ldrs gSa] fiQj Hkh mudk iwjk {ks=kkas eas Hkkjr dh çxfr eas ikl dksbZ ikyrw i'kq gS] ftl t;k us eq>ls dgk fd eaS vc tks fd ,d xksYMu fjVªhoj gSA lkseokj ls 'kqØokj jkr ù cts]
'kkunkj liQj vkSj Xykscy flusek ds fy, viuk vkHkkj trk;k gSA thou ,d pht ds bnZ&fxnZ ?kwerk ;ksxnku ns jgs gaSA ij vferkHk cPpu us ,d dksbZ vkSj dqÙk u ykÅa] D;kasfd tc vuU;k us iwNk fd D;k lksuh ,aVjVsueasV Vsyhfotu ij
ij muds çHkko dks gkbykbV gj lky uSuVsl esa vk;ksftr gksus gS% flusekA mudk ekuuk gS fd vuU;k fdLlk ;kn djrs gq, crk;k tc os geas NksM+dj pys tkrs ,YiQh dHkh muds lkFk 'kwfVax çlkfjr gksrk gSA
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