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PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION b. Pragmatism 12. Teacher V demonstrated the technique on how to group
c. Idealism students according to their needs and interests and how to
FOUNDATION OF EDUCATION d. Existentialism use self-paced instructional materials. Which philosophy is
Answer: C manifested in this activity?
Part 1 a. Essentialism
7. Virtue as one component in the teaching of Rizal as a b. Progressivism
1. The Department of Education gives greater emphasis on course focuses on the teaching of good and beauty c. Realism
the development of basic skills. What is the philosophical consistent with the good and beauty in God. What d. Social Reconstructionism
basis for this? philosophy supports this? Answer: B
a. Essentialism a. Existentialism
b. Existentialism b. Idealism 13. Teacher G, a Christian Living teacher, puts so much
c. Perennialism c. Progressivism significance on values development and discipline. What
d. Pragmatism could be her educational philosophy?
Answer: A d. Social Reconstructionism a. Idealism
Answer: B b. Pragmatism
2. Teacher M views his students as unique, free-choosing c. Progressivism
and responsible individuals. All classroom activities revolve 8. Giving education the highest budgetary allocation, the d. Realism
around the said premise. What theory underlies this? Philippine government recognizes the possible contribution Answer: A
a. Essentialism of its future citizens to the national development goals of the
b. Existentialism Philippine society. Which stressed this goal of education for 14. Which one does not illustrate the principle that rights and
c. Progressivism social transformation? duties are correlative?
d. Realism a. Athenian education a. The right of an unmarried pregnant teacher to abort
Answer: B b. Followers of Christ her baby in relation to her duty to protect her name and
c. Greek education her job as a teacher
3. Religious rituals in the classroom and in the school d. Roman education b. The right of a state to compel students to military service
programs prove the deep natural religiosity of the Filipinos. Answer: D is reciprocated by the duty of the state to protect them.
Which philosophy has greatly contributed to the tradition? c. The right to a living wage involves the duty of the school
a. Buddhism 9. The progressivists emphasized the individuality of the administrators to give the salary agreed upon and the duty of
b. Confucianism child. What is the concern of the reconstructionists? the teachers to give a fair amount of work.
c. Hinduism a. Experiential learning d. The right to life of children and to be given respect of such
d. Islam b. Socialization right.
Answer: B c. Social problem Answer: A
Answer: C 15. Why should a teacher take the obligation upon himself to
4. In order to make Roman education truly utilitarian, how study and understand the custom and traditions of the
should the day-to-day lessons be taught? 10. One of the following quotations does not conform to community where he works?
a. Taught in the students' native dialect the Christian doctrine of Education for Humanitarianism. a. To change the culture of the community.
b. Taught interestingly through the play way method Which one is it? b. To have a sympathetic attitude for the people of the
c. Related and linked to the events happening in a. Do unto others as you would like others do unto you community.
everyday life b. Love they neighbor as thyself c. To identify the weaknesses of the culture of the
d. Practiced at home under the guidance of their respective c. Not on bread alone is man to live but on every community.
parents. utterance that comes from mouth of God d. To please the people of the community.
Answer: C d. Whatever good things we do to our poor, helpless Answer: B
brothers, we do it for God.
5. Which influenced the military training requirements among Answer: C 16. A teacher who is a recognized expert in carpentry works,
students in the secondary and tertiary levels? taught his students how to prepare and construct good and
a. Chinese 11. Scouting and Citizen's Army Training (CAT) give training aesthetic furniture from local resources. What cultural
b. Greeks in character-building, citizenship training, etc. Which leads to transmission process is this?
c. Orientals the creation of a new social order and a new society a. Acculturation
d. Romans eventually. What philosophy supports this? b. Enculturation
Answer: D a. Existentialism c. Indoctrination
b. Perennialism d.Observation
6. Which philosophy has the educational objective to c. Progressivism Answer: B
indoctrinate Filipinos to accept the teachings of the Catholic d. Social reconstructionism
church which is foster faith in God? Answer: D 17. Every first day of the school year, Miss Reyes prepared
a. Realism activities which will make her Grade 2 children, sing, plan,
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learn and introduce themselves to the class. What process b. MAPEH/PEHMS a. Existentialism
did the teacher emphasize? c. Science b. Progressivism
a. Acculturation d. THE/TLE c. Realism
b. Enculturation Answer: D d. Social reconstructionism
c. Indoctrination 23. Which of the following schools practices is not based on Answer: D
d. Socialization Social Reconstructionism?
Answer: D a. Establishment of SDF 4. What philosophy is related to the practice of schools
b. Exemption of Scouts from CAT acting as laboratory for teaching reforms and
18. Which program in the educational system seems to be c. Promoting culture and arts in schools experimentation?
aligned to the Christian humanitarian principle respect for the d. Promoting project WOW a. Essentialism
human personality? Answer: C b. Existentialism
a. The alternative learning system delivery c. Progressivism
b. The functional literacy program for the out-of-school youth 24.Which of the following is the focus of the Japanese d. Social Reconstructionism
and adults education in the Philippines? Answer: C
c. The promotion of the basic human rights of the a. Democratic ideals and nationalism
Filipino b. Love and service to one's country 5. Which of the following situations presents a value conflict?
d. The study of the Philippine Constitution c. Religion and love for Asian brothers a. The teacher and his students have class standing as their
Answer: C d. Vocational and health education priorities.
Answer: D b. The teacher and the administrator follow a set of criteria in
19. With a death threat over his head, Teacher Liza is giving grades.
directed to pass an undeserving student, if she is a hedonist, 25. According to reconstructionism, the goal of education is c. The teacher has students whose parents want their
which of the following will she do? to bring about a new social order. Which practice best children to obtain higher grades than what they are
a. Don't pass him, live her principle of justice. She will get manifests this view? capable of getting.
reward, if not in this life, in the next. a. The class conducts scientific experiments to discover or d. The teacher sets high expectations for intelligent students
b. Don't pass him. She surely will not like someone to give verify concepts. such as getting higher grades.
you a death threat in order to pass. b. The class discusses role models and their impact on Answer: C
c. Pass the student. That will be of use to her, the student society.
and his parents. c. The class allowed to engage in divergent thinking. 6. Which situation shows that a sense of nationhood is
d. Pass the student. Why suffer the threat? d. The class undertakes well-planned projects in the exemplified?
Answer: D community. a. The class conducted a debate using Filipino as
Answer: D medium
20. Which philosophy approves a teacher who lectures most b. The class is required to watch the TV sitcom of Oprah to
of the time and requires his students to memorize the rules Part 2 improve their English communication skills.
of grammar? c. The class opted to make a choral rendition of the theme
a. Existentialism 1. Teacher A, a Values Education teacher emphasizes song of a foreign movie.
b. Idealism ethics in almost all her lessons. Which of the following d. When Teacher Chris asked her Grade 2 students in what
c. Pragmatism emphasizes the same? country they wish to live, most of them chose United States.
d. Realism a. Liberal Education Answer: A
Answer: B b. Moral Education
c. Religious Training 7. A teacher who believes in the progressivist theory of
21. In a student conducted, the pupils were asked which d. Social Education education would embrace certain reforms on methodology.
nationality they would prefer if given a choice. Majority of the Answer: B Which reform would be consistent with this theory?
pupils wanted to be Americans. In this case, in which a. Active participation of teachers
obligation relative to the state are schools seemed to be 2. Which reform in the Philippine Educational System b. Formal instructional pattern
failing? advocates the use of English and Filipino as media of c. Strict external discipline
a. Instill allegiance to the constitutional authorities instruction in specific learning areas? d. Teacher domination of class activities
b. Promote national pride a. Alternative Learning Answer: A
c. Promote obedience to the laws of the state b. Bilingual Education
d. Respect for all duly constituted authorities. c. K-12 Program 8. What philosophy of education advocates that the
Answer: B d. Multilingual Education curriculum should only include universal and unchanging
Answer: B truths?
22. Which subject in the elementary and likewise in the a. Essentialism
secondary schools are similar to the goal of Rome to train 3. Activities planned by school clubs/ organizations show b. Idealism
the students for citizenship? school-community connection geared towards society's c. Perennialism
a. Communication ARts needs. What philosophy is related to this? d. Pragmatism
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Answer: C b. Progressivist Perhaps, I can use it to teach Math". To which philosophy

c. Realist does teacher Myra adheres to?
9. Which of the following is not a function of the school? d. Reconstructionist a. Essentialism
a. Changing cultural practices Answer: C b. Idealism
b. Development of attitudes and skills c. Progressivism
c. Reproduction of species 16. Which of the following is the main function of the d. Reconstructionism
d. Socialization among children philosophy of education? Answer: C
Answer: C a. Reconsider existing educational goals in the light of 22. Which of the following should be done to build a sense of
society's needs pride among Filipino youth?
10. Which move liberalized access to education during b. Provide the academic background prerequisite to learning a. Replace the study of folklores and myths with technical
Spanish period? c. Define the goals and set the direction for which subjects
a. The education of illiterate parents education is to strive b. Re-study our history and stress on our achievements
b. The establishment of at least one primary school for d. Aid the learner to build his own personal philosophy as people
boys and girls in each municipality Answer: C c. Re-study our history from the perspective of our colonizers
c. The hiring of tribal tutors to teach children d. Set aside the study of local history
d. The provision of vocational training for school age children 17. Homeroom advisers always emphasize the importance Answer: B
Answer: B of cleanliness of the body. Children are taught how to wash
their hands before and after eating. What is this practice 23. A teacher who subscribes to the pragmatic philosophy of
11. Which of the following is the chief aim of Spanish called? education believes that experience study should follow
education? a. Folkway learning in her teaching. Which of the following does she do
a. Conformity and militarism b. Laws to support her belief?
b. Perpetuation of culture c. Mores a. Encouraging learners to memorize factual knowledge
c. Propagation of the Catholic religion d. Social norm b. Equipping learners with the basic abilities and skills
d. Utilitarianism and conformity Answer: D c. Providing learners opportunities to apply theories and
Answer: C principles
18. Which curricular move served to strengthen spiritual and d. Requiring learners full master of the lesson.
12. Which of the following is the aim of our education during ethical values? Answer: C
the Commonwealth period? a. Integration of creative thinking in all subject
a. Designed after Japanese education b. Introduction of Values education as a separate 24. Which philosophy influenced the cultivation of reflective
b. Patterned after the American curriculum subject area and meditative skills in teaching?
c. Predominantly religious c. Reducing the number of subject areas into skill subject a. Confucianism
d. Purely nationalistic and democratic d. Re-introducing science as a subject in Grade 1 b. Existentialism
Answer: D Answer: B c. Taoism
d. Zen Buddhism
13. Which of the following is not a reason why the basic 19. The greatest happiness lies in the contemplative use of Answer: D
education curriculum has been restructured? mind, said Plato. Which of the following activities adheres to
a. To become globally competitive during this industrial age this? 25. Which of the following situation manifests a balance
b. To be relevant and responsive to a rapidly changing world a. Cooperative learning between teachers responsibility and accountability?
c. To empower the Filipino learners for self- development b. Instrospection a. She entertains her students with personal stories until the
throughout their life. c. Role Playing end of the period.
d. To help raise the achievement level of students d. Social Interaction b. She spends most of the time on the latest gossips in
Answer: D Answer: B showbiz.
c. She teaches as much as she could for duration of the
14. Which philosophy of education influence the singing of 20. Your teacher is of the opinion that the word and period.
the National Anthem in schools? everything in it are ever changing and so teaches you the d. She teaches as well as entertains the students with per
a. Nationalism skill to cope with the changes. Which in his governing personal stories.
b. Naturalism philosophy? Answer: C
c. Pragmatism a. Experimentalism
d. Socialism b. Existentialism CHILD & ADOLESCENT DEVELOPMENT
Answer: A c. Idealism
d. Realism Part 1
15. Who among the following believes that learning requires Answer: A
disciplined attention, regular homework, and respect for 1. Dr. Escoto, the school physician conducted a physical
legitimate authority? 21. Teacher Myra says: "If it is billiard that brings students examination in Ms. Manuel's class. What concept best
a. Essentialist out of the classroom, let us bring it into the classroom. describes the quantitative increase observed by Dr. Escoto
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among learners in terms of height and weight? c. Maturation Theory d. Industry

a. Development d. Ethological Theory Answer: A
b. Growth Answer: C
c. Learning 14. Christian develops an integral and coherent sense of
d. Maturation 8. Mr. Francisco was very much worried about the thumb self. He seeks answers to the question. "Who am I"? Which
Answer: B sucking of his son. A friend of him says that certain behavior of the following is Christian likely to develop?
2. Which situation best illustrates the concept of growth? among infants. Who presented that notion that certain a. Initiative
a. A kinder pupil gains 2 pounds within two months. behavior like thumb-sucking is normal behavior? b. Identity and Role Confusion
b. A high school student gets a score of 85 in mental ability A. Sigmund Freud c. Intimacy
test. b. Erick Ericson d. Autonomy
c. An education student has gained knowledge on c. John Bowlly Answer: B
approaches and strategies in teaching different subjects d. UrieBronfrenbenner
d. An elementary grader has learned to play piano. Answer: A 15. Ms. Reyes uses images and language to represent and
Answer: A understand her various lessons to preschool learners. What
9. A newborn infant move his whole body at one time, stage in the cognitive theory of development explains this?
3. Which statements below best describes development? instead of moving a part of it. Which of the following a. Sensorimotor
a. A high school student's height increased by 5'2" to 5'4" principles is illustrated by his behavior? b. Preoperational
b. A high school student's change in weight from 110 lbs. to a. Development proceeds from specific to general. c. Concrete operation
125 lbs. b. Development proceeds from general to specific. d. Formal operation
c. A student had learned to operate the computer c. Development follows an orderly pattern. Answer: B
d. A student's enlargement of hips d. Development follows a general pattern.
Answer: C Answer: B 16. Connie develops concepts necessary for everyday living,
builds healthy attitudes towards oneself, and achieve
4. What concept can best describes Francisco's ability to 10. Train up a child in the way he should be; when he grows personal independence. These are among the attributes of
walk without a support at age of 12 months because of the up, he will not depart from it. Which principle supports this? an individual in what particular stage?
"internal ripening" that occured in his muscles, bones and a. Development is determined by his heredity a. Infancy and early childhood
nervous system development? b. Development is determined by the environment b. Middle childhood
a. Development c. Early development is more critical than the late c. Adolescence
b. Growth development d. Early adulthood
c. Learning d. Early development is less critical than late development. Answer: B
d. Maturation Answer: B
Answer: D 17. Some children are more active than others, as everyone
11. Which state of the psycho-sexual theory does young knows-extremely highlevels of activity or hyperactivity are
5. Teacher Jesus in now 69 years old has been observing boys experience rivalry with their father for their mother's considered problematic. How may a teacher help a child who
changes in himself such as the aging process. Which term attention and affection? is hyperactive?
refers to the development change in the individual? a. Oral a. Make him the leader of the class
a. Development b. Anal b. Transfer him to another class
b. Growth c. Phallic c. Give him challenging activities that are appropriate to
c. Learning d. Latency his ability level and interests.
d. Maturation Answer: C d. Allow him to spend longer at the playground until he gets
Answer: D tired.
12. Angela focuses her attention on the school work and Answer: C
6. Manuel, a five-year old boy can hold his pen and write his vigorous play that consume most of her physical energy.
name with his right hand. Which term describes Which stage of psychosexual theory illustrates her behavior? 18. Tessa gets jealous whenever she sees her father
Manuel's action/ behavior? a. Oral showing love and affection to her mother. Which of the
a. Development b. Anal following is she showing according to Freud?
b. Growth c. Phallic a. Complex
c. Learning d. Latency b. Phallic
d. Maturation Answer: D c. Electra Complex
Answer: A d. Oedipus Complex
13. Which of the following is likely to be developed if infants Answer: C
7. Which of the following theory can help Miss Samson are shown genuine affection?
determine the readiness of her learners by administering a a. Trust 19. In Piaget's Theory of Cognitive Development, which of
readiness test? b. Autonomy the following statements would illustrate Edward who is 11
a. Conditioning Theories c. Initiative years old?
b. Cognitive Development Theory
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a. Able to see relationships and to reason in the 25. Which of the following learner's characteristics will affect b. Four psychosocial stages in latency period
abstract. most of the learners learning in the academic class? c. The same number of stages as Freud's, but with different
b. Unable to breakdown a whole into separate parts. a. His affective characteristics names
c. Differentiates goals and goal-directed activities. b. His cognitive characteristics d. A stage theory that is not psychoanalytic
d. Experiments with methods to reach goals. c. His psychomotor characteristics Answer: A
Answer: A d. His socio-emotional characteristics
Answer: B 6. In Erickson's theory, what is the unresolved crisis of an
20. Trisha goes with her mother in school. She enjoys the adult who has difficulty establishing a secure, mutual
workplace of her mother. Which of the following ecological Part 2 relationship with a life partner?
theories is illustrated by the situation? a. Initiative vs. Guilt
a. Microsystem 1. Which of the following is true about human development? b. Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt
b. Mesosystem a. Human development considers both maturation and c. Intimacy vs. Isolation
c. Exosystem learning. d. Trust vs. Mistrust
d. Macrosystem b. Development refers to the progressive series of changes Answer: C
Answer: C of an orderly coherent type toward the goal of maturity.
c. Development is the gradual and orderly unfolding of the 7. Alyssa is eight years old, and although she understands
21. Lito, a student in secondary level tends to spend more characteristics of the individuals as they go through the some logical principles, she still has troubles in
time with his friends and his family, thus, his behavior is successive stages of growth. understanding hypothetical concepts. According to Piaget,
greatly affected by them. In which stage in the Psychosocial d. All of the above Alyssa belongs to what particular stage of cognitive
Stages of Development does Lito belong? Answer: D development?
a. Autonomous vs Shame and Doubt a. Sensorimotor
b. Identity vs. Role Confusion 2. What do you call the quantitative increase in terms of b. Preoperational
c. Intimacy vs. Isolation height and weight as observed by the school physician c. Concrete operational
d. Initiative vs. Guilt during the physical examination of the students? d. Formal operational
Answer: D a. Development Answer: C
b. Growth
22. Anna believes that authority is respected. She is now in c. Learning 8. Which of the following provides the best broad description
what particular level in moral development theory of d. Maturation of the relationship between heredity and environment in
Lawrence Kholberg? Answer: B determining height?
a. Social contract a. Heredity is the primary influence, with environment
b. Law and order orientation 3. Mrs. Gomez conducts research on the psychosocial affecting development only in severe situations.
c. Interpersonal concordance domain of development. In what particular area of the child's b. Heredity and environment contribute equally to
d. Universal ethics orientation development is Mrs. Gomez most likely to be interested development
Answer: A with? c. Environment is the major influence on physical
a. Perceptual abilities characteristics.
23. What level has a four year old learner like Maryann b. Brain-wave patterns d. Heredity directs the individual's potential and environment
reached when she acquired new skills such as putting the c. Emotions determines whether and to what degree the individual
same shapes and the same colors together? d. Use of language reaches the potential.
a. Development Answer: C Answer: A
b. Maturation
c. Zone of Proximal Development 4. Which of the following is the correct order of psychosexual 9. What is the correct sequence of prenatal stages of
d. Learning stages proposed by Sigmund Freud? development?
Answer: C a. Oral stage, anal stage, phallic stage, latency stage, a. Embryo, germinal, fetus
genital stage b. Germinal, fetus, embryo
24. Which of the following principles can be the basis of the b. Anal stage, oral stage, phallic stage, latency stage, genital c. Germinal, embryo, fetus
growing realization of the significance of the early childhood stage d. Embryo, fetus, germinal
education? c. Oral stage, anal stage, genital stage, latency stage, phallic Answer: C
a. The young children are capable of doing many things at stage
an early stage. d. Anal stage, oral stage, genital stage, latency stage, phallic 10. When a baby realized that a rubber duck which has
b. The child should be seen and should learn. stage fallen out of the tub must be somewhere on the floor, he is
c. The first five years of life are the formative years of the Answer: A likely to achieved what aspect of cognitive development?
child. a. Object permanence
d. Early childhood experiences can be interesting and 5. What is the best description of Erickson's psychosocial b. Deferred imitation
challenging. theory of human development? c. Mental combinations
Answer: B a. Eight crises all people are thought to lace d. Goal-directed behavior
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Answer: A is the best thing her parents can do to help her get through
17. What is the best explanation of Piaget's concrete this difficult time?
11. Which of the following will be Freud's description of the operational thought to describe the school-age child's mental a. Ignore her self-preoccupation because their attention
child's behavior if he he has biting, sarcastic manner? ability? would only reinforce it.
a. Anally expulsive a. A child can reason logically about things and events he or b. Encourage to "shape up" and not give in the self-pity
b. Anally retentive she perceives. c. Kid her about her appearance in the hope that she will see
c. Fixated in the oral stage b. A child's ability to think about how he thinks how silly she is acting.
d. Experiencing the crisis of trust vs. mistrust c. Can understand that certain characteristics of an d. Offer practical advice, such as clothing suggestions,
Answer: C object remain the same when other characteristics are to improve her body image.
changed Answer: D
12. What is Freud's idea about a young boy's guilt feelings d. Can understand that moral principles may supersede the
brought about by jealousy of his father's relationship with his standards of society. 23. What can be the best comparison of the behavior of a 17
mother? Answer: C year old girl to that of her 13 year old brother?
a. Electra complex a. She is more likely critical about herself
b. Oedipus complex 18. Elisa who is in between 9 and 11 years of age are most b. She tends to be more egocentric.
c. Phallic complex likely to demonstrate moral reasoning at which Kohlberg's c. She had less confidence in her abilities.
d. Penis envy complex stage? d. She is more capable of reasoning hypothetically.
Answer: B a. Pre-conventional Answer: D
b. Conventional
13. When a little girl who says she wants her mother to go c. Post-conventional 24. According to Erikson, what is the primary task of
on vacation so that she can marry her father, Freud believes d. None of the above adolescent?
that he is voicing a fantasy consistent with? Answer: B a. To establish trust
a. Oedipus complex b. To search for his identity
b. Electra complex 19. According to Kohlberg, a dutiful citizen who obeys the c. To be more intimate with others
c. Theory of mind laws set down by society is at which level of moral d. To establish integrity
d. Crisis of initiative vs. Guilt reasoning? Answer: B
Answer: B a. Pre-conventional Stage One
b. Pre-conventional Stage Two 25. What is the main source of emotional support for most
14. Which of the following can best describe the c. Conventional young people who are establishing independence from their
preschooler's readiness to learn new task and play d. Post-conventional parents?
activities? Answer: C a. Older adolescents of the opposite sex
a. Emerging competency and self-awareness b. Older sibling
b. Theory of the Mind 20. Ana, who is low-achieving, shy and withdrawn, is c. Teachers
c. Relationship with parents rejected by most of her peers. her teacher wants to help Ana d. Peer groups
d. Growing identification with others increase her self-esteem and social acceptance. What can Answer: D
Answer: A Joy's teacher suggest to her parents?
a. Transfer her to a different school PRINCIPLES AND THEORIES OF LEARNING
15. James noted that when the preschoolers eagerly begin b. Help their daughter improve her motor skills AND MOTIVATION
many new activities but are vulnerable to criticism and c. Help their daughter learn to accept more responsibility for
feelings of failure, they are experiencing what particular her academic failures Part 1
crisis? d. Help their daughter improve her skills in relating to
a. Identity vs. Role Confusion peers 1. Which theory operates on the "stimulus-response
b. Initiative vs. Guilt Answer: D principle", which means all behaviors are caused by external
c. Basic trust vs. mistrust stimuli?
d. Efficacy vs. Helplessness 21. What is the most accurate definition of puberty stage? a. Contextual theory
Answer: B a. Rapid physical growth that occurs during adolescence b. Behaviorist theory
b. Stage when sexual maturation is attained. c. Cognitive theory
16. What stage of Piaget's Cognitive Development does a c. Rapid physical growth and sexual maturation that d. Constructivist theory
person belong to when he can understand specific logical ends childhood Answer: B
ideas and apply them to concrete problems? d. Stage when adolescents establish identifies separate from
a. Preoperational thought their parents. 2. Ms. Erika in her Biology class accompanies her
b. Operational thought Answer: C discussion with interesting visual aids. She strongly believes
c. Create operational thought that students learn better when lessons are presented with
d. Formal operational thought 22. Fifteen year old Marie is preoccupied with her "disgusting images, real or imagined aside from mere lecture method.
Answer: C appearance" and seems depressed most of the time. What Which learning theory does she upholds?
7|Page

a. Dual-Coding Theory students

b. Information Processing Theory b. Materials presented are difficult and challenging to the 14. Alvin is a transferee and feels uneasy with his new
c. Meaningful Reception Learning Theory students school. His teacher is very accommodating, warm and
d. Social Cognitive Theory c. When the materials to be learned is related to what caring. Alvin felt comfortable with the teacher display of
Answer: A students already know genuine warmth. The teacher is consistent in his manner
d. Students find the lessons easy and relevant to what was and Alvin began to associate school with the teacher's
3. Miss Rita is an excellent Physical Education teacher. She assigned to them warmth. Which theory is being illustrated?
started teaching volleyball to her Grade 2 class. Despite all Answer: C a. Meaningful learning
her efforts, her class does not seem to learn how to play the b. Operant conditioning
game. What law of learning was disregarded? 9. Rita easily remember dates and events in history. What c. Classical conditioning
a. Law of Disuse component of LTM does Rita have? d. Observational learning
b. Law of Effect a. Creative thinking Answer: B
c. Law of Exercise b. Critical thinking
d. Law of Readiness c. Reflective thinking 15. After just being introduced to another guest in the party,
Answer: D d. Logical thinking Tom cannot remember the name of the guest he was
Answer: C introduced to. In what memory stage was the information
4. Teacher jay, a physical education teacher, demonstrates stored in?
the new skill to be learned so that his students 10. An Earth Science has just completed a unit on the sun. a. Episodic memory
can watch him and later reproduce the skill. What learning As she recognizes her next unit on other stars, she uses the b. Semantic memory
theory is associated with the situation? sun as a frame of reference. What view of learning was c. Sensory memory
a. Dual-Coding Learning Theory used? d. Working memory
b. Information Processing a. Discovery learning Answer: C
c. Schema Learning Theory b. Informative learning
d. Social Learning c. Meaningful learning 16. Vygotsky claimed that social interaction is important for
Answer: D d. Transfer learning learning. What does this imply?
Answer: C a. Children are independent problem solvers
5. Patrice is always fearful of freely roaming dogs but does b. Children learn from adults and other children
not mind dogs in a pen or on a leash. What feature of 11. Which is an application of cognitive approach to c. Children learn by passive presentation of information
classical conditioning is exhibited? motivation? d. Children in the crib has no learning yet, since they are not
a. Discrimination a. Explain the reasons for studying the topic capable of interaction
b. Extinction b. Create a supportive classroom climate for students Answer: B
c. Generalization c. Provide clear and prompt feedback on assignments
d. Practice d. Begin lessons with challenging questions and conflicting 17. How would you help a student who is intelligent but is
Answer: A events underachieving in class?
Answer: A a. Provide challenging activities which he/she can
6. A music teacher is careful in planning activities for each accomplish
lesson. He praises liberally and rewards correct answers. 12. The first people power was held in February 25, 1986. b. Recognize his talents by asking him/her to help other
What view of learning is exhibited? What kind of knowledge is presented? students with their work
a. Classical conditioning a. Conditional Knowledge c. Identify the immediate causes of difficulties that cause
b. Meaningful learning b. Cognitive Knowledge his/her being an underachiever
c. Operant conditioning c. Domain-Specific Knowledge d. Allow him/her to work with the slow learner group to cope
d. Social learning d. Procedural Knowledge with the academic needs of the lesson.
Answer: C Answer: B Answer: C

7. Which of the theories of learning presents or states that 13. The students of Mrs. Reyes were not able to learn the 18. Mrs. Corpuz always makes sure that her pre-school
learning skills are hierarchically arranged? concepts that she presented yesterday so she taught the classroom is well organized and clean. She puts up
a. Cumulative Learning same concepts again but this time using a different teaching interesting and colorful visuals on the bulletin boards. What
b. Meaningful Learning method. What principle of learning was applied? principle of motivation was applied?
c. Social Cognitive Learning a. Concepts should be presented in varied and different a. Incentives motivate learning
d. Theory of Instruction ways b. Internal motivation is longer lasting and more self-directive
Answer: A b. Effort was put forth when tasks are challenging than is external motivation
c. Learning by doing is more effective than just by sitting and c. Motivation is enhanced by the way in which instructional
8. Which of the following best describes what meaningful listening material is organized.
learning is? d. Learning is aided by formulating and asking questions d. The environment can be used to focus the student's
a. When what is to be learned is new and easy for the Answer: A attention on what needs to be learned.
8|Page

Answer: D a. Auditory Learner c. Law of exercise

b. Kinesthetic Learner d. Law of readiness
19. For every correct answer, the teacher would give a star c. Tactile Learner Answer: B
to her students. What schedule of reinforcement was used? d. Visual Learner
a. Fixed interval Answer: D 5. A burglary occurred in Jason's neighborhood. Since then,
b. Fixed ratio Jason is very careful of locking their doors and closing
c. Variable interval windows. What theory best explains Jason's behavior?
d. Variable ratio a. Observational learning
Answer: B 25. Which of the following statements about motivation is b. Imitation learning
20. Marga, a six year old, always asked her playmates to sit false? c. Self-regulated learning
in front of her small black board and she plays teacher. Her a. External motivation is longer lasting and more self- d. Vicarious learning
mother is a teacher. What theory explains Marga's behavior? directive than internal motivation Answer: D
a. Classical Conditioning b. Internal motivation is fueled by one's goals or ambitions
b. Operant Conditioning c. Motivation is enhanced by the way in which the 6. In observation and imitation learning, what should be the
c. Social Learning instructional material is organized learner's response when the teacher initially models the
d. Information Processing d. Motivation to perform is affected by expectancy and value behavior?
Answer: C Answer: A a. Reproduce and match
b. Pay Attention
21. What should the teacher do to help students learn c. Imitate and practice
psychomotor skills? d. Shows satisfaction
a. Teacher uses verbal explanation and description of the Part 2 Answer: B
movements in addition to live demonstration of the
movements 7. What is the correct sequence of information processing?
1. Based on Bandura's theory, which conditions must be
b. Teacher provides feedback to the learner about his/her a. Sensory register-STM-LTM
present for a student to learn from a model?
progress b. STM-sensory register-LTM
I. Attention II. Retention III. Motor Reproduction IV.
c. Teacher encourages the learner to practice, in order to c. Sensory register-LTM-STM
Motivation
maintain his/her sharpness of the movements d. LTM-sensory register- STM
a. I and II
d. All of the above Answer: A
b. I, II and III
Answer: D
c. I, II, III and IV 8. What should be the hierarchy of the types of learning
d. III and IV according to the cumulative learning theory?
22. The teacher presented a new lesson where in the
Answer: C 1. Problem solving learning
students were asked to work on a new project which was
somewhat complicated. The students showed interest while 2. Rule learning
2. Which of the following principles of learning applies to 3. Discrimination learning
working on the project. What principle applies to the
considering student's age in presenting certain content and 4. Concept learning
situation?
cognitive processes? a. 2-1-3-4
a. Effort was put forth when tasks are challenging
a. Principle of readiness b. 2-1-4-3
b. Lessons should be presented in varied and different ways
b. Principle of learning by doing c. 2-3-4-1
c. Meaningful materials are readily learned than nonsense
c. Principle of presenting challenging tasks d. 2-4-3-1
materials
d. Principle of learning aided by formulating and asking Answer: D
d. Teachers should provide opportunities for meaningful and
questions
appropriate practice
Answer: A 9. Which is essential in meaningful reception learning?
Answer: A
a. Concepts are presented to learner and received by them.
3. In classical conditioning, which are paired together in b. Concepts are discovered by the learner
23. Maturation should precede certain types of learning. How
order to elicit the desired response? c. Concepts are related to one another
is this applied in the classroom?
a. UCS and NS d. Concepts are solicited from the learners
a. Concepts should be taught from simple to complex
b. CS and NS Answer: C
b. Consider the age level of students in assigning tasks
c. UCS and CS
c. Follow the interest of students in assigning tasks
d. UCR and NS 10. Grace is bilingual. She speaks both English and Filipino
d. Give the same task to all students in a particular grade
Answer: A fluently. She begins to study Spanish and immediately
level
Answer: A recognizes many similarities between the Spanish and
4. According to Thorndike, what law states that the strength Filipino languages and uses this information to acquire the
of a connection is influenced by the consequences of the new language faster. What kind of transfer was Grace able
24. Luz easily learns a lesson when she is working with
response? to use?
laboratory equipment but hardly remembers a lesson the
a. Law of disuse a. Lateral Transfer
teacher lectured on. What type of learner is Luz?
b. Law of effect
9|Page

b. General Transfer b. Intrapersonal interpret the story in dance form. What principle of learning is
c. Specific Transfer c. Musical considered?
d. Vertical Transfer d. Spatial a. Concepts should be presented in varied and different
Answer: C Answer: A ways
b. Effort if put forth when tasks are challenging
11. Cristina is almost asleep when she felt the need to go to 17. According to Bronfenbrenner, what system contains c. Learning by doing is more effective than just sitting and
the bathroom. She tried to sleep it off but after a while, she structures that has direct contact with the child? listening
was forced to stand up and go to the bathroom. What theory a. Chronosystem d. Learning is aided by formulating and asking questions
of motivation explains Cristina's behavior? b. Exosystem Answer: B
a. Attribution Theory c. Mesosystem
b. Drive Theory d. Microsystem 23. In performing the minuet, first raise your heel, second
c. Expentancies and Values Theory Answer: D make three steps forward, third step make a point. What kind
d. Solomon's Opponent Theory of knowledge was exhibited?
Answer: C 18. Some learners like to find specific and concrete answers. a. Conditional Knowledge
What kind of learners are they? b. Declarative Knowledge
12. Marko excels in adding numbers. He learned this skill in a. Accomodators c. Domain-Specific Knowledge
his Math class. He is now able to apply this skill in his Music b. Assimilators d. Procedural Knowledge
class. What type of transfer was used? c. Convergers Answer: D
a. Lateral transfer d. Divergers
b. General transfer Answer: C 24. Why should teachers provide positive feedback and
c. Specific transfer realistic praise?
d. Vertical transfer 19. Mrs. Mercado, the Home Economics teacher, constantly a. To motivate the students to study
Answer: B gives verbal guidance to her pupils while practicing a sewing b. So the students will know what to do
skill. What is the value of giving verbal guidance in improving c. To be liked and loved by the students
13. Mr. Lorenzo would always give the chapter test on a pupils learning behavior? d. So the students will praise him/her
Friday. What schedule of reinforcement is used by Mr. a. It promotes the growth of interest in the new learning Answer: B
Lorenzo? tasks
a. Fixed interval b. It serves as informational feedback 25. Which statement does not refer to cognitive theories?
b. Fixed ratio c. It facilitates perfection of skills a. Prefer to concentrate on analyzing cognitive process
c. Variable interval d. It directs pupils' attention to more adequate and better b. Conclusions are based on observation of external
d. Variable ratio techniques manifestations on learning
Answer: A Answer: B c. Study of the structures and components of information
processing
14. To remember the six digits, 8, 4, 3, 9, 4, 5, the Math 20. Why should learning be aided by formulating and asking d. Believe in non-observable behavior
teacher grouped the numbers in two's 84, 39, 45 or in threes questions? Answer: B
843, 945. What control process of retaining information is a. Students will have a grade in recitation
referred to? b. Students will develop their self-confidence
a. Chunking c. The teacher will know who among the students can
b. Interfering communicate very well
PRINCIPLES AND STRATEGIES OF
c. Rehearsing d. The teacher will not always do the talking but the students TEACHING
d. Remembering will be given a chance to do the same thing.
Answer: A Answer: B Part 1
1. To ensure the lesson will go smoothly, Teacher A listed
15. Rob regularly practice playing the guitar so he can 21. Ms. Baquiran, the VE teacher, and her pupils, while down the steps she will undertake together with those of her
finish Book I. His mother promised to buy him a Nintendo working on the concept of honesty, agreed that no cabinets students. This practice relates to?
when he finishes Book I. How is Rob motivated? and book cases would be locked throughout the day. Which a. Teaching style
a. Extrinsically principle in affective learning is being implemented? b. Teaching method
b. Intrinsically a. Provide exemplary models c. Teaching strategy
c. with Self-Determination b. Provide appropriate practice d. Teaching technique
d. with Self-Efficacy c. Provide for pleasant emotional experience Answer: B
Answer: C d. Provide for independent attitude cultivation
Answer: B 2. The class of Grade 6 - Einstein is scheduled to perform an
16. Lara excels in dancing and in certain sports. According experiment on that day. However, the chemicals are
to Gardner what intelligence is dominant in Lara? 22. Instead of asking her students to write about their insufficient. What method may then be used?
a. Bodily kinesthetic reaction to a story, the teacher asked her students to a. Project
10 | P a g e

b. Laboratory world figures to her class. Afterwards, she asks the students to
c. Lecture Answer: A give definition of each. What method did she use?
d. Demonstration a. Inductive
Answer: D 8. Teacher D teaches in a remote high school where b. Laboratory
newspapers are delivered irregularly. Knowing the c. Deductive
3. Teacher C gives the class specific topic as assignment importance of keeping the students aware of current affairs, d. Expository
which they have to research and pass the following day. what is probably the best way to keep the students updated? Answer: A
However, the students could not find any information about a. Gather back issues of newspapers and let pupils compile
it. What method should Teacher C use to teach the them. 14. Teaching Tinikling to I-Maliksi becomes possible through
assignment? b. Urge the pupils to listen to stories circulating in the the use of?
a. Project method community. a. Inductive Method
b. Discovery approach c. Encourage the pupils to listen to daily broadcast from a b. Expository Method
c. Lecture method transistor radio. c. Demonstration Method
d. Demonstration method d. The teacher should try all available means to get the d. Laboratory Method
Answer: C newspaper delivered to the school Answer: C
Answer: C
4. Pictures, models and the like arouse students interest on 15. What is the implication of using a method that focuses on
the day's topic, in what part of the lesson should the given 9. Devices can make a lecture more understandable and the why rather than the how?
materials be presented? meaningful. What is the most important thing a teacher a. There is best method
a. Initiating activities should consider in the selection and utilization of b. Typical one will be good for any subject
b. Culminating activities instructional materials? c. These methods should be standardized for different
c. Evaluation activities a. Objectives of the lesson subjects.
d. Developmental activities b. Availability of instructional materials d. Teaching methods should favor inquiry and problem
Answer: A c. Attractiveness of instructional materials solving.
d. Degree of interest on the part of the students Answer: D
5. In Bloom's taxonomy of educational objectives, the Answer: A
domains are stated from lowest to highest level. Which of the 16. When using problem solving method, the teacher can
following objectives belongs to the lowest level? 10. Teacher E asks student A to identify and analyze events, a. Set up the problem
a. To identify the characters of the story. ideas or objects in order to state their similarities and b. Test the conclusion
b. To differentiate active from passive voice. differences. In which part of the lesson does said activity c. Propose ways of obtaining the needed data
c. To give the available resources that could be recycled to take place? d. Help the learners define what is it to be solved
useful things. a. Preparation Answer: D
d. To explain the procedure in changing improper fraction to b. Generalization
mixed number c. Application 17. Which of the following characterizes a well-motivated
Answer: A d. Comparison and Abstraction lesson?
Answer: D a. The class is quiet.
6. The class of IV - Kalikasan is tasked to analyze the b. The children have something to do.
present population of the different cities and municipalities of 11. Which part of the lesson is involved in the giving of c. The teacher can leave the pupils
the National Capital Region for the last five years. How can situation or activities based on the concepts learned? d. There are varied procedures and activities undertaken by
they best present their analysis? a. Preparation the pupils.
a. By means of a table b. Generalization Answer: D
b. By looking for a pattern c. Application
c. By means of a graph d. Comparison and Abstraction 18. Learners must be developed not only in the cognitive,
d. By guessing and checking Answer: C psychomotor but also in the affective aspect. Why is
Answer: C development of the latter also important?
12. Teacher F wants the class to find out the effect of heat a. It helps them develop a sound value system.
7. There are several reasons why problem-solving is taught on matter. Which method will help him accomplish his b. Their actions are dominated by their feelings.
in Math. Which is the LEAST important? objective? c. It helps them develop an adequate knowledge of good
a. It is the main goal for the study of Math a. Project Method actions.
b. It provides the content in which concepts and skills are b. Laboratory Method d. Awareness of the consequences of their action is
learned and applied c. Problem Method sharpened.
c. It provides an opportunity to develop critical and analytical d. Expository Method Answer: A
thinking Answer: B
d. It provides pupils an opportunity to relate Math in the real 19. Which of the following attributes characterizes a learner
13. In Math, Teacher G presents various examples of plane who is yet to develop the concept?
11 | P a g e

a. The learner can identify the attributes of the concept. a. The material must be new and skillfully made. 6. In observation and imitation learning, what should be the
b. The learner can summarize the ideas shared about the b. It must be suited to the lesson objective. learner's response when the teacher initially models the
concept. c. The material must stimulate and maintain students' behavior?
c. The learner can distinguish examples from non-examples. interest a. Reproduce and match
d. The learner gets a failing grade in the tests given after the d. It must be updated and relevant to Filipino setting. b. Pay Attention
concept has been discussed. Answer: B c. Imitate and practice
Answer: A d. Shows satisfaction
Part 2 Answer: B
20. The strategy which makes use of the old concept of
"each-one-teach-one" of the sixty's is similar to? 1. Based on Bandura's theory, which conditions must be 7. What is the correct sequence of information processing?
a. Peer learning present for a student to learn from a model? a. Sensory register-STM-LTM
b. Independent learning I. Attention II. Retention III. Motor Reproduction IV. b. STM-sensory register-LTM
c. Partner learning Motivation c. Sensory register-LTM-STM
d. Cooperative learning a. I and II d. LTM-sensory register- STM
Answer: D b. I, II and III Answer: A
c. I, II, III and IV
21. Which part of the lesson does the learner give a d. III and IV 8. What should be the hierarchy of the types of learning
synthesis of the things learned? Answer: C according to the cumulative learning theory?
a. Motivation 1. Problem solving learning
b. Application 2. Which of the following principles of learning applies to 2. Rule learning
c. Evaluation considering student's age in presenting certain content and 3. Discrimination learning
d. Generalization cognitive processes? 4. Concept learning
Answer: C a. Principle of readiness a. 2-1-3-4
b. Principle of learning by doing b. 2-1-4-3
22. Educational objectives are arranged from simple to c. Principle of presenting challenging tasks c. 2-3-4-1
complex. Why is this? d. Principle of learning aided by formulating and asking d. 2-4-3-1
a. Each level is built upon and assumes acquisition of skills questions Answer: D
from the previous level. Answer: A
b. Objectives are broad and value-laden statements that 9. Which is essential in meaningful reception learning?
lead to the philosophy of education. 3. In classical conditioning, which are paired together in a. Concepts are presented to learner and received by them.
c. Be idealistic and ambitious to begin with grandiose order to elicit the desired response? b. Concepts are discovered by the learner
scheme for using taxonomy in all levels. a. UCS and NS c. Concepts are related to one another
d. These are guidelines to be taught and learned b. CS and NS d. Concepts are solicited from the learners
where teachers and students evaluate learning. c. UCS and CS Answer: C
Answer: A d. UCR and NS
Answer: A 10. Grace is bilingual. She speaks both English and Filipino
23. Which of the following is NOT true? fluently. She begins to study Spanish and immediately
a. Lesson plan should be in constant state of revision. 4. According to Thorndike, what law states that the strength recognizes many similarities between the Spanish and
b. A good daily lesson plan ensures a better discussion. of a connection is influenced by the consequences of the Filipino languages and uses this information to acquire the
c. Students should never see a teacher using a lesson plan. response? new language faster. What kind of transfer was Grace able
d. All teachers regardless of their experience should have a. Law of disuse to use?
daily lesson plan. b. Law of effect a. Lateral Transfer
Answer: C c. Law of exercise b. General Transfer
d. Law of readiness c. Specific Transfer
24. In Music, Teacher 1 wants to teach the class how to play Answer: B d. Vertical Transfer
the piano in the Key of C. Which of the following should be Answer: C
his objective? 5. A burglary occurred in Jason's neighborhood. Since then,
a. To play the piano in the key of C chords Jason is very careful of locking their doors and closing 11. Cristina is almost asleep when she felt the need to go to
b. To improve playing the piano in the key of C windows. What theory best explains Jason's behavior? the bathroom. She tried to sleep it off but after a while, she
c. To interpret property of chords of Key of C in the piano a. Observational learning was forced to stand up and go to the bathroom. What theory
d. To exhibit excellent playing of piano in the key of C b. Imitation learning of motivation explains Cristina's behavior?
Answer: A c. Self-regulated learning a. Attribution Theory
d. Vicarious learning b. Drive Theory
25. When using instructional material, what should the Answer: D c. Expentancies and Values Theory
teacher primarily consider? d. Solomon's Opponent Theory
12 | P a g e

Answer: C 18. Some learners like to find specific and concrete answers. a. Conditional Knowledge
What kind of learners are they? b. Declarative Knowledge
12. Marko excels in adding numbers. He learned this skill in a. Accomodators c. Domain-Specific Knowledge
his Math class. He is now able to apply this skill in his Music b. Assimilators d. Procedural Knowledge
class. What type of transfer was used? c. Convergers Answer: D
a. Lateral transfer d. Divergers
b. General transfer Answer: C
c. Specific transfer
d. Vertical transfer 19. Mrs. Mercado, the Home Economics teacher, constantly 24. Why should teachers provide positive feedback and
Answer: B gives verbal guidance to her pupils while practicing a sewing realistic praise?
skill. What is the value of giving verbal guidance in improving a. To motivate the students to study
13. Mr. Lorenzo would always give the chapter test on a pupils learning behavior? b. So the students will know what to do
Friday. What schedule of reinforcement is used by Mr. a. It promotes the growth of interest in the new learning c. To be liked and loved by the students
Lorenzo? tasks d. So the students will praise him/her
a. Fixed interval b. It serves as informational feedback Answer: B
b. Fixed ratio c. It facilitates perfection of skills
c. Variable interval d. It directs pupils' attention to more adequate and better 25. Which statement does not refer to cognitive theories?
d. Variable ratio techniques a. Prefer to concentrate on analyzing cognitive process
Answer: A Answer: B b. Conclusions are based on observation of external
manifestations on learning
14. To remember the six digits, 8, 4, 3, 9, 4, 5, the Math 20. Why should learning be aided by formulating and asking c. Study of the structures and components of information
teacher grouped the numbers in two's 84, 39, 45 or in threes questions? processing
843, 945. What control process of retaining information is a. Students will have a grade in recitation d. Believe in non-observable behavior
referred to? b. Students will develop their self-confidence Answer: B
a. Chunking c. The teacher will know who among the students can
b. Interfering communicate very well
c. Rehearsing d. The teacher will not always do the talking but the students
d. Remembering will be given a chance to do the same thing. Curriculum Development
Answer: A Answer: B
Part 1
15. Rob regularly practice playing the guitar so he can 21. Ms. Baquiran, the VE teacher, and her pupils, while
finish Book I. His mother promised to buy him a Nintendo working on the concept of honesty, agreed that no cabinets 1. Which is NOT a provision for the development of each
when he finishes Book I. How is Rob motivated? and book cases would be locked throughout the day. Which learner in a good curriculum?
a. Extrinsically principle in affective learning is being implemented? a. Extensive arrangements are made for the educational
b. Intrinsically a. Provide exemplary models diagnosis of individual learners.
c. with Self-Determination b. Provide appropriate practice b. Self-directed, independent study is encouraged wherever
d. with Self-Efficacy c. Provide for pleasant emotional experience possible and advisable.
Answer: C d. Provide for independent attitude cultivation c. Self-motivation and self-evaluation are stimulated and
Answer: B emphasized throughout the learning opportunities of the
16. Lara excels in dancing and in certain sports. According school.
to Gardner what intelligence is dominant in Lara? 22. Instead of asking her students to write about their d. The program provides a wide range of opportunities for
a. Bodily kinesthetic reaction to a story, the teacher asked her students to individuals with same abilities, needs and interests.
b. Intrapersonal interpret the story in dance form. What principle of learning is Answer: D
c. Musical considered?
d. Spatial a. Concepts should be presented in varied and different 2. Teacher Lily would like to take part in developing a
Answer: A ways subject-centered curriculum because she believes that all
b. Effort if put forth when tasks are challenging subjects in this type of curriculum are geared towards the
17. According to Bronfenbrenner, what system contains c. Learning by doing is more effective than just sitting and hollistic development of the learner. Is her belief about the
structures that has direct contact with the child? listening subject-centered curriculum true?
a. Chronosystem d. Learning is aided by formulating and asking questions a. Yes, because the subject-centered curriculum focuses on
b. Exosystem Answer: B the learners needs, interests and abilities.
c. Mesosystem b. No, because it is the experience-centered curriculum that
d. Microsystem 23. In performing the minuet, first raise your heel, second emphasizes the teaching of facts and knowledge for future
Answer: D make three steps forward, third step make a point. What kind use.
of knowledge was exhibited? c. Yes, because the subject-centered curriculum involves
13 | P a g e

cooperative control. 8. What refers to the matching between curriculum and test effective learning. What criterion in content selection is
d. No, because it is the experience centered and not the to be used to assess the learners? shown here?
subject-centered curriculum that emphasizes integration of a. Alignment a. Validity
habits and skills in learning the knowledge component of b. Auditing b. Continuity
subject areas. c. Articulation c. Significance
Answer: D d. Delivery d. Learnability
Answer: A Answer: B

14. The Filipino learners envisioned by the Department of

3. In the elementary level, English literature and Social Education (DepEd) in the light of K-12 Curriculum is
studies relate well. While history is being studied, different 9. Ms. Mateo, a History teacher considers the element of a. Technologically literate or logistically developed Filipino
literary pieces during the historical period is being studied as time in arranging content of her lessons in World History. b. Functionally literate or logistically developed Filipino
well. What curriculum design is shown here? What way of establishing sequence is given emphasis by c. Scientifically Advanced and Values Oriented Filipino
a. Separate subject design Ms. Mateo? d. National Oriented and Internationally Competitive Filipinos
b. Correlation design a. Simple to complex Answer: B
c. Discipline design b. Part to whole
d. Broad field design c. Concrete to abstract 15. Teacher Dominguito believes that a new respect for the
Answer: C d. Chronological child is fundamental in curriculum. Thus, all activities in the
Answer: D classroom are geared towards the development of the child -
4. This phase of curriculum development involves decisions, the center of the educative process. To which approach in
among other things, on grade placement and sequencing of 10. Mr. Rivera, a new teacher believes that education is a curriculum does Teacher Dominguito adhere?
content. Which phase is this? process of development and is life itself; therefore, a. Learner-centered
a. Curriculum planning experience related to the child's need and interest should be b. Subject-centered
b. Curriculum evaluation given primary consideration. What educational philosophy is c. Problem-centered
c. Curriculum organization being exhibited by Mr. Rivera? d. Pragmatic
d. Curriculum implementation a. Idealism Answer: A
Answer: C b. Reconstructionism
c. Progressivism 16. Mrs. Manuel, the Principal of Bagong Barrio Elementary
5. One example of this design of subject-centered curriculum d. Realism School invited the Brgy. Captain in the school to solicit inputs
is that which shows social studies being combined with Answer: C for a new curriculum in Social Science which highlights
geography, civics, culture and history to comprises subject indigenous knowledge in the community. What is shown in
area. Which design is this? 11. A stakeholder in curriculum development, Mr. Cruz, a this situation?
a. Correlated district supervisor and a member of the school board has a. Community members as supporters of curriculum
b. Broadfields one of the following primary roles. b. Community members as curriculum resources
c. Separate Subject a. Support and participate in parent-school organization c. Community members as managers of curriculum
d. Core activities. d. Community members as beneficiaries of curriculum
Answer: B b. Authorize school expenditures for curriculum Answer: B
development, implementation and evaluation
6. Ms. Ortiz, as Science teacher tries to enrich the content of c. Enact legislation to effect curriculum improvement. 17. Teacher Bert puts emphasis on the immediate felt
her lesson by identifying related concepts in Math. What d. Recommend changes in curriculum. interests and needs of his students and not on the
pattern of organizing subjects did Ms. Ortiz consider? Answer: D anticipated needs and interests. What type of curriculum
a. Broadfield does teacher Bert adheres?
b. Correlated 12. The schools in the first District plan to adopt the reading a. Subject-centered
c. Core program used in the third district. What level of curriculum b. Learner-centered
d. Separate Subject improvement is used? c. Experience-centered
Answer: B a. Variation d. Culture-based
b. Value orientation Answer: C
7. Which design is easy to deliver because complementary c. Substitution
books and materials are commercially available? d. Restructuring 18. What type of curriculum divides the school day into
a. Experience centered design Answer: C different periods such as language arts, social studies,
b. Problem design science and health, arithmetic, etc.?
c. Process design 13. Mr. Bernardo, a curriculum consultant on Economics a. Correlated
d. Subject centered design insists that in selecting the curriculum content, it is better that b. Broad fields
Answer: D throughout the high school years, economic geography c. Integrated
concepts be used to recur and be repeated with depth for d. Separate Subject
14 | P a g e

Answer: D
25. What process is being undertaken by curriculum 6. Which is not a component of curriculum designing?
19. Which curriculum design element is taking place when developers when they enrich or modify certain aspects of a a. Objective
Eduardo, a 4th year student can connect the lessons he particular program without changing its fundamental b. learning content
learned in a subject area to a related content in another conceptions? c. learning experiences
subject area? a. Curriculum improvement d. Diagnosis of needs
a. Articulation b. Curriculum change Answer: D
b. Balance c. Curriculum design
c. Continuity d. Curriculum implementation 7. Which type of curriculum design serves as a response to
d. Integration Answer: A society's demand for integration of knowledge and enables
Answer: D the learner to see relationship among various aspects?
a. Broadfield
20. The following curricular changes took place in what Part 2 b. Correlated
particular period? Restore Grade VII, double-single session c. Core
was abolished and more textbooks were written by Filipino 1. What design element establishes the vertical linkage from d. Separate subjects
authors. level to level to avoid glaring gaps and wasteful overlaps? Answer: A
a. American Period a. Articulation
b. Philippine Republic b. Balance 8. Who controls the subject centered-curriculum?
c. Japanese Occupation c. Scope a. Learner
d. New Society d. Sequence b. Teacher
Answer: B Answer: A c. Parent
d. Teacher and parent
21. This concept includes the sub-processes of curriculum 2. What refers to the authenticity of the content selected by Answer: B
planning, organization, implementation and evaluation. the curriculum developer?
Which concept is this? a. Feasibility 9. To provide individual differences in the classroom, how is
a. Curriculum development b. Learnability curriculum designed?
b. Curriculum assessment c. Significance a. Minimum learning competencies are included
c. Curriculum management d. Validity b. Realistic and meaningful experiences are provided
d. Curriculum and instruction Answer: D c. Some degree of flexibility is provided
Answer: A d. Social skills are emphasized
3. What do we call the allocation of content to a definite Answer: C
22. If curriculum is the "means", what is the "end"? grade capable of learning?
a. Strategies a. Time allotment 10. To ensure success in curriculum development, which of
b. Instruction b. Grade placement the following specific actions should a curriculum leader
c. Technique c. Grade level avoid?
d. Approaches d. Maturity level a. Work with people over them.
Answer: B Answer: B b. Use your status frequently to establish discipline
c. Keep channels of communication open
23. The curriculum used during the period in Philippine 4. Which pattern of experience-centered curriculum centers d. Show that you too desire to improve
history terminated the use of English as a medium of around the normal activities of children and is based on each Answer: B
instruction, What period is this? child's needs, interests and potentials?
a. American a. Child-centered 11. Which of the following is a reason for the continuous
b. Spanish b. Activity appraisal of the existing curriculum in all levels?
c. Commonwealth c. Social function a. New national policies in government
d. Japanese d. Specific competencies b. Changing needs and condition of society
Answer: D Answer: A c. Economic status of the people
d. Political trust of the country
24. Which of the following statements about the concept of 5. Which curriculum development phase focuses on the Answer: B
curriculum is NOT quite acceptable? change which will take place in certain aspects of the
a. It refers to all experiences that both the school and the curriculum without changing the fundamental conceptions? 12. Which of the following best defines curriculum
teacher provide the students with. a. Curriculum planning development?
b. It is the set of acquired knowledge, habits and skills b. Curriculum design a. The total mental phenomena directly received at any
c. It consists of everything that goes within the school. c. Curriculum improvement given time
d. It is a planned action for instruction d. Curriculum evaluation b. The planning of learning opportunities intended to bring
Answer: C Answer: C about certain desired changes in pupils and the assessment
15 | P a g e

of the extent to which these changes have taken place. b. Revitalized Basic Education Curriculum Answer: D
c. A continuous cycle of activities in which all elements of c. Enhanced Basic Education Curriculum
curriculum are considered. d. Extended Basic Education Curriculum 24. "Knowledge is true if it is workable". What philosophical
d. Education is aiding each child to be socially creative Answer: C foundation supports this statement?
individuals. a. Idealism
Answer: B 19. What refers to an individual or group of individuals who b. Realism
have a direct and indirect influence in curriculum c. Pragmatism
13. To build a sense of pride among Filipino youth, which development? d. Essentialism
should be done in the curriculum? a. Stockholders Answer: C
a. Re-study our history and stress on our achievements as a b. Stakeholders
people. c. Promoters 25. As a member of the curriculum committee, your chief
b. Re-study our history from the perspective of our colonizer. d. Incorporators concern is to give the child freedom to choose what to learn
c. Replace the study of folklore and myths with technical Answer: B and believe, as you allow them to set their own identities and
subjects. standards. What philosophy will you consider?
d. Set aside the study of local history. 20. What refers to the appropriateness of the content in the a. Existentialism
Answer: A light of the particular students who are to experience the b. Realism
curriculum? c. Idealism
14. What do you call the curriculum when the teacher puts a. Significance d. Pragmatism
into action all the different planned activities in the b. Validity Answer: A
classroom? c. Interest
a. Recommended Curriculum d. Learnability EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGY
b. Written Curriculum Answer: D
c. Taught Curriculum Part 1
d. Supported Curriculum 21. Which of the following statements is NOT acceptable?
Answer: C a. Instruction is the actual engagement of learners in the
planned learning activities. 1. Which of the following statements has a very limited
15. Which statement about the subject-centered curriculum b. Curriculum determines what assessment should be done, definition of educational technology?
is NOT true? and how to do it. a. It is a profession composed of various job categories.
a. There is a high level of cooperative interaction c. Instruction requires teachers to use a variety of action to b. It refers to the computers used for teaching and learning.
b. It covers much content in a short period of time accomplish a variety of functions. c. It includes audiovisual materials, interactive multimedia
c. The teacher has full control of the classroom activities d. Assessment establishes what is to be accomplished in and self-instructional materials.
d. The main task is mastery of learning teaching and learning. d. It is the development, application and evaluation of
Answer: A Answer: D system, techniques and aids to improve human learning
Answer: B
16. Schools divide the school hours to different subjects 22. Which characteristic of a good curriculum highlights the
such as reading, grammar, literature, math, science, history psychological nature of the learner? 2. Which of the following statements is correct about the
and geography. What curriculum design is referred here? a. Provisions are made for the smooth transition and domains of educational technology?
a. Problem-centered continuing achievement of pupils. a. Design is the production stage while development is the
b. Learner-centered b. Curriculum plans in areas which extend over several planning stage.
c. Subject-centered years are developed vertically. b. Both the design and development are the planning stage.
d. Culture-based c. Classroom practices give attention to the maturity and c. Evaluation is synonymous with implementation.
Answer: C learning problems of each pupil. d. Utilization is the action phase.
d. Cooperative planning and teaching provide for exchange Answer: D
17. Which is NOT a description of the learner-centered of information about pupil's learning experiences.
curriculum? Answer: C 3. Ms. Gomez is planning to integrate technology in
a. Emphasis is on the total growth and development of the her Mathematics class. Which of the following would be the
learners 23. Objectives must be evaluated in the light of practical logical steps in doing this?
b. Controlled and cooperatively directed by considerations, including teacher competence, availability of I. Set the objectives
learners, teachers and parents instructional materials, time allotment, etc. What II. Analyze the learners
c. Education is a means to develop social creative individual characteristic of educational objective is defined by the III. Utilize the materials with showmanship
d. Emphasis upon facts and knowledge for future use aforementioned statement? IV. Evaluate the performance of the students
Answer: D a. Comprehension a. I, II, III, IV
b. Attainability b. II, I, III, IV
18. The K-12 curriculum is otherwise called as c. Consistency c. I, II, IV, III
a. 2002 Basic Education Curriculum d. Feasibility d. II, I, IV, III
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Answer: B a. Video and books b. Research and information literacy

b. Pictures and videos c. Model digital-age work and learning
4. Which of the following is a limitation of models and real c. Radio and recording d. Technology operations and concepts
objects in teaching and learning? d. Modules and periodicals Answer: C
a. They pose problems on storage Answer: B
b. They make learning more concrete. 16. Ms. Vinluan, a computer teacher demonstrates
c. They provide hands-on learning experiences. 11. Which of these technologies used in the classroom are understanding of local and global issues and exhibits ethical
d. They are readily available in the environment, around arranged from the most symbolic to multisensory? and legal use of information and communications technology
school and in the home. a. Real objects, print, audio-visual materials and visual tools. Which is true about her?
Answer: A materials a. She models digital-age work and learning
b. Visual materials, audio visual materials, print and b. She facilitates and inspires student learning and creativity.
5. Which group of technologies has the highest degree of computers c. She promotes and models digital citizenship and
concreteness? c. Visual materials, print, audio-visual materials and realia responsibility.
a. Realia and computer d. Print, audio-visual materials, computers and realia d. She designs and develops digital-age learning
b. Video, picture and television Answer: D experiences and assessments
c. Digital video, film, versatile compact disc Answer: C
d. Book, imaginative literature, programmed instruction 12. Which of the following is inappropriate in using printed
Answer: A visuals such as charts, graphs and drawings? 17. With the fast-paced evolution of technologies nowadays,
a. Provide written or verbal cues to highlight important why are teachers encouraged to shift gradually from a
6. Mrs. Del Prado placed text together with the relevant aspect of visuals teacher-centered instruction to a learner-centered
graphics on the same page in her multimedia presentation. b. Present the instructional materials simultaneously instruction?
Which principle did she apply? c. Use materials that everyone can see I. A learner-centered instruction focuses on transformation of
a. Split attention d. Make the presentation suspenseful facts.
b. Spatial contiguity Answer: B a. II and IV only
c. Cost effectiveness b. I, II and IV only
d. Communication effectiveness 13. Susan wants to learn more English. Specifically, she c. I, III and IV only
Answer: A wants to improve her listening skills. She has a CD player, a d. II, III and IV only
tape recorder and has internet access. As an English Answer: C
7. Mrs. Olivarez presented real samples of rocks in her teacher, what do you suggest?
General Science class. What principle did she apply? I. CDs with English listening drills 18. Ms. Hernandez employs student-centered instruction as
a. Appropriateness II. Tapes with English listening drills the learners create their digital portfolios in her computer
b. Authenticity III. Internet website such as Go4English, English Language class. What could be developed among them through this
c. Responsiveness Listening Lab or Randall's listening Lab approach?
d. Simplicity a. I and II a. Repetition and active learning
Answer: B b. II and III b. Mastery of skills and information delivery
c. I or III c. Information processing and passive learning
8. Which is the best reason why teachers state the d. I, II and III d. Construction of knowledge and information exchange
objectives before using instructional media? Answer: D Answer: D
a. To secure materials
b. To prepare the materials beforehand. 14. Which of the following statements is incorrect about the 19. Mr. Torres will have a multimedia presentation in his
c. To determine which media to use best. contributions of technology to student learning? Science class. Which of the following should he avoid?
d. To be able to practice how to operate the equipment a. The quality of learning can be improved. a. Consider technical quality.
Answer: C b. The delivery of instruction can be more interesting. b. Apply different computer effects per slid.
c. The method of teaching and learning becomes more c. Present information through graphic organizers
9. Which of the following should Mr. Rivera primarily interactive. d. Use contrasting colors for text and background.
consider in determining the teaching-learning objectives and d. The role of the teacher can be changed into knowledge Answer: B
use of instructional media? dispenser.
a. The assessment tool to be used Answer: D 20. Mrs. Sison would like to integrate technology in writing a
b. The learning activities friendly letter. Which of the following is the most effective
c. The learner 15. Mr. Tarnate, an ICT teacher takes into account way of doing it?
d. The teacher technology standards to address the needs of the students a. Let the pupils surf a friendly letter from the internet
Answer: B and help them adapt with the changing society and b. Have the pupils write a friendly letter and send it through
technology Which of the following standards is an an email.
10. Which of the following technologies provide iconic exception? c. have the pupils forward a downloaded friendly letter to
experiences to students/ children? a. Creativity and innovation others via email.
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d. Let the pupils write a friendly letter using word processing b. Cartoon
and have it critiqued by their peers. 1. Ms. Delos Santos is a fresh graduate teacher who was c. Model
Answer: D hired to teach in an elementary school where there are d. Graphic organizer
enough resources for instruction. She wanted to start Answer: C
21. Which of the following computer-based instructional preparing her instructional materials. Which is the most
materials can be used to learn new concepts? systematic process in doing this? 7. You asked your students to show a two-dimensional
a. Games a. Design, utilization, evaluation, development illustration of what they have understood from what they
b. Tutorial b. Design, development, utilization, evaluation have read. Which of the following non-projected visuals are
c. Simulation c. Development, design, utilization, evaluation you referring to?
d. Drill and practice d. Development, utilization, evaluation, design a. Graphic organizer
Answer: B Answer: B b. Print materials
c. Model
22. Professor dela Cruz would like to create a presentation 2. Which is the most important reason why teachers need to d. Realia
material for her lesson on the types of computer-assisted preview their instructional materials that will be used in the Answer: A
instruction. To make her presentation effective, which? class?
a. Situating tool a. To gain confidence in using them 8. There are several reasons why teachers are reluctant in
b. Informative tool b. To encourage viewers to be more focused using electronic media in the teaching-learning process.
c. Productivity tool c. To avoid potential problems that might occur while Which is the most common reason?
d. Communicative tool materials are in use a. The limited exposure of teachers to new equipment
Answer: C d. To ensure appropriateness of the materials with the b. Their incompatibility to diverse needs of the learners
objectives and target audience c. The difficulty in integrating technology in the curriculum
23. Professor Reyes is thinking of an online learning Answer: D d. The excessive availability of local technology in the
approach by which content provides links to information at community
other locations and serves as a focal point for a distance 3. After Ms. Rivas planned her lesson in English, she found Answer: A
education experience. Which of the following should she out that the materials at hand do not match her objectives.
use? Which is the best thing that she can do? 9. Prof. Mandanas would like to use an audio compact disc
a. Teleconferencing a. Modify the available materials in teaching a lesson in Filipino. In which activity in the
b. Self-paced program b. Teach the lesson the following day. teaching-learning process is it very effective?
c. Web-based instruction c. Change the objectives to match with available materials. a. In developing listening skills
d. Computer-aided instruction d. Carry out the lesson as planned and use the materials at b. In teaching creating thinking
Answer: C hand. c. In composing poems
Answer: A d. In building concepts
24. Which is NOT a basic consideration in selecting and Answer: A
evaluating the content of an educational technology tool? 4. Prof. Balagtas used worksheets, manipulatives, and
a. Does it match the content? models in teaching math to help her students understand the 10. Plants, pebbles, and blocks are just some of the effective
b. Can it be easily dismantled? lessons and love the subject. What did she bear in mind instructional materials readily found in the environment if
c. Will it motivate and maintain interest? when she used these materials? they are utilized properly. Which of the following is
d. Is there evidence of its effectiveness? a. Appropriateness INCORRECT about their classroom use?
Answer: B b. Balance a. Pass a single object around the class.
c. Breadth b. Familiarize yourself with the object or model before its
25. Your father wanted to finish his long dreamed course but d. Variety actual utilization.
he wanted to do it at home during his free time. Would you Answer: D c. Use the objects as springboard in encouraging students'
recommend an online learning? active participation.
a. Yes, because online learning is the "in" thing 5. With increasing use of educational technology inside the d. Make sure that the realia and model are large enough to
b. No, because online learning inhibits student-teacher classroom, what role is expected of the teacher? be seen by the whole class.
interaction. a. Facilitator Answer: A
c. No, because hiring a helper would enable him to attend b. Researcher
regularly in his class. c. Knowledge giver 11. Prof. Ruiz uses projected visuals such as Digital Liquid
d. Yes, because he could learn at his own pace using a wide d. Source of information Projector (DLP) in presenting her lesson. What could be her
spectrum of technologies. Answer: A main reason for using it?
Answer: D a. The projected materials are readily available.
6. It is impractical to bring real objects to the classroom so b. They are more abstract than any other visuals.
Part 2 Aaron constructed a three-dimensional visual instead. Which c. Most projected visuals can be obtained at no cost.
of the following did he construct? d. She can easily prepare for own transparencies in
a. Chart advance.
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Answer: A Answer: D Answer: C

12. Ms. Samonte used a film clip in teaching Social Studies 18. Why is one-way delivery of information a misuse of 24. In the delivery of distance education, what computer
concepts to her First Year High School class. However, she communication tools? application is used to organize instructions and track
found out that it was ineffectively used in the classroom. a. Because the teacher expects the student to study more students records and progress?
When is technology considered INEFFECTIVE? b. Because it requires activities that focus on thinking than a. Computer-based Multimedia
a. When it promotes mastery of the lesson responding b. Computer-assisted Instruction
b. When it makes viewing more interesting c. Because it enables the users to focus more on higher c. Computer-mediated Education
c. When it helps attain the objectives of the lesson level cognitive activities d. Computer-managed Instruction
d. When it induces alienation on the part of the learners d. Because this kind of practice lessens interaction Answer: B
Answer: D capabilities of communication tools
Answer: D 25. When is distance education as effective as the traditional
13. Your principal purchased new computer units for your instruction?
Learning Resource Center. Which of the following should be 19. Internet consists of thousands of connected computer a. When the method, technologist and assessment used are
your last consideration in using the technology? networks around the world. Which term does not refer to appropriate to the required competencies.
a. Computers can be used for entertainment. internet? b. When the course requires more face-to-face
b. Computers can be used for research activity. a. NET communication between the students and teachers.
c. Computers can be used for interactive presentation. b. On-line c. When students depend more on their online mentor.
d. Computers can be used to reinforce discussion of difficult c. Cyberspace d. When there is student to student interaction.
concepts in class. d. Information Superhighway Answer: A
Answer: A Answer: B

14. Computers can be classified according to the roles they 20. Which technology tool can Prof. Soriano use to Assessment and Evaluation of Learning
play namely communicative tool, informative tool, and communicate asynchronously with her students?
constructive tool. What is the other role of computers not a. Chat and blog Part 1
mentioned in this item? b. Chat and instant messaging
a. Instructional tool c. Blog and video conferencing 1. Who among the teachers described below is doing
b. Situating tool d. Electronic bulletin board and email assessment?
c. Utility tool Answer: D a. Mrs. Bautista who is administering a test to her students.
d. Application tool b. Mr. Ferrer who is counting the scores obtained by the
Answer: B 21. In your computer subject, you allow your class to chat as students in his test.
part of your motivation before discussing to them the roles of c. Ms. Leyva who is computing the final grade of the
15. Which of the following categories of CAI will you use in computer as a tool. How is chat used in t his context? students after completing all their requirements.
your class if your objective is to increase proficiency in a a. Information tool d. Prof. Cuevas who is planning for a remedial instruction
newly learned skill or refresh an existing one? b. Application tool after knowing that students perform poorly in her test
a. Tutorial c. Communicative tool Answer: C
b. Simulation d. Situating tool
c. Drill and practice Answer: B 2. Mr. Fernandez is judging the accuracy of these
d. Instructional game statements. Which statements will he consider as correct?
Answer: C 22. Which statement is INCORRECT about computer I. Test is a tool to measure a trait.
conferencing? II. Measurement is the process of qualifying a given trait.
16. Which of the following is an ineffective use of a. It refers to live student interaction with an expert. III. Assessment is the gathering of quantitative and
Presentation software? b. It is also known as discussion forum or bulletin board. qualitative data.
a. Darken the room. c. It also refers to online class discussions, forums or IV. Evaluation is the analysis of quantitative and qualitative
b. Use appropriate pacing. debates. data for decision making
c. Read directly from the slides. d. It permits two or more individuals A. I and II only
d. Allow interaction with the learner. Answer: A b. III and IV only
Answer: C c. I, II, and III
23. Which instructional application will you introduce to your d. I, III and IV
17. Which of the following is NOT an example of a class if your objective is to help them find and use Answer: D
communicative tool? information resources available in the internet?
a. Chat a. Webquests 3. If I have to use the most authentic method of assessment,
b. Electronic mail b. Hybrid course which of these procedures should I consider?
c. Teleconferencing c. Scavenger Hunt a. Traditional Test
d. Multimedia encyclopedia d. Distance education b. Performance-based Assessment
19 | P a g e

c. Written Test c. Assessment should be reliable. Answer: B

d. Objective Assessment d. Assessment should be fair.
Answer: B Answer: A Refer to this case in answering items 14-15
Two teachers of the same grade level have set the following
9. Ms. Ortega tasked her students to show how to play objectives for the day's lesson. At the end of the period, the
basketball. What learning target is she assessing? students should be able to:
4. After doing the exercise on verbs, Ms. Borillo gave a short a. Knowledge a. Construct bar graph, and
quiz to find out how well students have understood the b. Reasoning b. Interpret bar graphs
lesson. What type of assessment was done? c. Skills
a. Summative Assessment d. Products To assess the attainment of the objectives, Teacher A
b. Formative Assessment Answer: C required the students to construct a bar graph for the given
c. Diagnostic Assessment set of data then she asked them to interpret this using a set
d. Placement Assessment 10. Mr. Ravelas made an essay test for the objective of questions as guide. Teacher B presented a bar graph then
Answer: B "Identify the planets in the solar system". Was the asked them to interpret this using also a set of guide
assessment method used the most appropriate for the given questions.
5. Who among the teachers below performed a diagnostic objective? Why?
assessment? a. Yes, because essay test is easier to construct than 14. Whose practice is acceptable based on the principles of
a. Ms. Santos who asked questions when the discussion objective test. assessment?
was going on to know who among h er students understood b. Yes, because essay test can measure any type of a. Teacher A
what she was trying to emphasize. objective. b. Teacher B
b. Mr. Colubong who gave a short quiz after discussing c. No, he should have conducted oral questioning. c. Both Teacher A and B
thoroughly the lesson to determine the programs of learning. d. No, he should have prepared an objective test. d. Neither Teacher A nor Teacher B
c. Ms. Ventura who gave 10-item test to find out the specific Answer: D Answer: A
lessons which the students failed to understand.
d. Mrs. Lopez who administered a readiness test to the 11. Mr. Cidro wants to test students' knowledge of the 15. Which is true about the given case?
incoming grade one pupils. different places in the Philippines, their capital and their a. Objective A matched with performance-based assessment
Answer: C products and so he gave his students an essay test. If you while B can be assessed using the traditional pen-and-paper
were the teacher, will you do the same? objective test.
6. You are assessing for learning. Which of these will you a. No, the giving of an objective test is more appropriate than b. Objective A matched with traditional assessment while B
likely do? the use of essay. can be assessed using a performance-based method.
a. Giving grades to students b. No, such method of assessment is inappropriate because c. Both objective A and B matched with performance-based
b. Reporting to parents the performance of their child. essay is difficult. assessment.
c. Recommending new policies in grading students. c. Yes, essay test could measure more than what other tests d. Both objective A and B matched with traditional
d. Assessing the strengths and weaknesses of students. could measure. assessment.
Answer: D d. Yes, essay test is the best in measuring any type of Answer: A
knowledge.
7. Ms. Saplan is planning to do an assessment of learning. Answer: A 16. In the context of the Theory of Multiple Intelligence,
Which of these should she include in her plan considering which is a weakness of the paper-pencil test?
her purpose for assessment? 12. What type of validity does the Pre-board examination a. It puts non-linguistically intelligent at a disadvantage.
a. How to give immediate feedback to student's strengths possess if its results can explain how the students will likely b. It is not easy to administer.
and weaknesses perform in their licensure examination? c. It utilizes so much time.
b. How to determine the area of interest of learners a. Concurrent d. It lacks reliability.
c. How to certify student's achievement b. Predictive Answer: A
d. How to design one's instruction c. Construct
Answer: C d. Content 17. Mr. Umayam is doing a performance-based assessment
Answer: B for the day's lesson. Which of the following will most likely
8. You targeted that after instruction, your students should happen?
be able to show their ability to solve problems with speed 13. Ms. Aviz wants to determine if the students' scores in a. Students are evaluated in one sitting.
and accuracy. You then designed a tool to measure this their Final Test is reliable. However, she has only one set of b. Students do an actual demonstration of their skill.
ability. What principle of assessment did you consider in this test and her students are already on vacation. What test of c. Students are evaluated in the most objective manner.
situation? reliability can she employ? d. Students are evaluated based on varied evidences of
a. Assessment should be based on clear and appropriate a. Test-Retest learning
learning targets or objectives. b. Kuder Richardson Method Answer: B
b. Assessment should have a positive consequence on c. Equivalent Forms
student's learning d. Test-Retest with Equivalent Forms 18. Ms. del Rosario rated her students in terms of
20 | P a g e

appropriate and effective use of some laboratory equipment Answer: C value of the trait.
and measurement tools and the students ability to follow the b. Measurement is the process of gathering while evaluation
specified procedures. What mode of assessment should 23. How should the following steps in portfolio assessment is the process of quantifying the data gathered.
Miss del Rosario use? be arranged logically? c. Measurement is the process of quantifying data while
a. Portfolio Assessment I. Set targets evaluation is the process of organizing data.
b. Journal Assessment II. Select evidences d. Measurement is a pre-requisite of assessment while
c. Traditional Assessment III. Collect evidences evaluation is the pre-requisite of testing.
d. Performance-based Assessment IV. Rate Collection Answer: A
Answer: D V. Reflect on Evidences
a. I, II, III, IV, V 3. Ms. Ricafort uses alternative methods of assessment.
19. Mrs. Hilario presented the lesson on baking through a b. I, III, II, V, IV Which of the following will she not likely use?
group activity so that the students will not just learn how to c. I, II, III, V, IV a. Multiple Choice Test
bake but also develop their interpersonal skills. How should d. I, III, V, II, IV b. Reflective Journal Writing
this lesson be assessed? Answer: B c. Oral Presentation
I. She should give the students an essay test explaining how d. Developing Portfolios
they baked the cake. 24. Which could be seen in a rubric? Answer: A
II. The students should be graded on the quality of their I. Objective in a high level of cognitive behavior
baked cake using a rubric. II. Multiple criteria in assessing learning 4. Ms. Camba aims to measure a product of learning. Which
III. The students in a group should rate the members based III. Quantitative descriptions of the quality of work of these objectives will she most likely set for her instruction?
on their ability to cooperate in their group activity. IV. Qualitative descriptions of the quality of work a. Show positive attitude towards learning common nouns
IV. She should observe how the pupils perform their tasks. a. I and II only b. Identify common nouns in a reading selection
b. II, III and IV only c. Construct a paragraph using common nouns
a. I, II, and III only c. I, II and III d. User a common noun in a sentence
b. I, III, and IV only d. I, II, III and IV Answer: C
c. I, II and IV only Answer: B
d. I, II, III, and IV 5. The students of Mrs. Valino are very noisy. To keep them
Answer: C 25. The pupils are to be judged individually on their mastery busy, they were given any test available in the classroom
of the singing of the national anthem so their teacher let and then the results were graded as a way to punish them.
20. If a teacher has set objectives in all domains or learning them sing individually. What should the teacher use in rating Which statement best explains if the practice is acceptable
targets and which could be assessed using a single the performance of the pupils considering the fact that the or not?
performance task, what criterion in selecting a task should teacher has only one period to spend in evaluating her 20 a. The practice is acceptable because the students behaved
she consider? pupils? well when they were given a test.
a. Generalizability a. Analytic b. The practice is not acceptable because it violates the
b. Fairness b. Holistic principle of reliability.
c. Multiple Foci c. Either holistic or analytic c. The practice is not acceptable because it violates the
d. Teachability d. Both holistic and analytic principle of validity.
Answer: C Answer: B d. The practice is acceptable since the test results are
graded.
21. Which term refers to the collection of students' products Answer: C
and accomplishments in a given period for evaluation Part 2
purposes? 6. Ms. Delos Angeles advocates assessment for learning.
a. Diary Which will she NOT likely do?
b. Portfolio 1. Mrs. Pua is judging the worth of the project of the students a. Formative Assessment
c. Anecdotal record in her Science class based on a set of criteria. What process b. Diagnostic Assessment
d. Observation report describes what she is doing? c. Placement Assessment
Answer: B a. Testing d. Summative Assessment
b. Measuring Answer: A
22. Mrs. Catalan allowed the students to develop their own c. Evaluating
portfolio in their own style as long as they show all the non- d. Assessing 7. At the beginning of the school year, the 6-year old pupils
negotiable evidences of learning. What principle in portfolio Answer: C were tested to find out who among them can already read.
assessment explains this practice? The result was used to determine their sections. What kind
a. Content Principle 2. Mrs. Acebuche is comparing measurement from of test was given to them?
b. Learning Principle evaluation. Which statement explains the difference? a. Diagnostic
c. Equity Principle a. Measurement is assigning a numerical value to a given b. Formative
d. Product Principle trait while evaluation is giving meaning to the numerical c. Placement
21 | P a g e

d. Summative c. Show interest towards the day's lesson b. Assess one objective for one performance task.
Answer: C c. Set objectives only for cognitive domains.
d. Limit the task to one meeting only.
8. The grade six pupils were given a diagnostic test in Answer: A
To assess the attainment of the objectives, Ms. Cidro
addition and subtraction of whole numbers to find out if they
required the students to construct friendly letter and have it
can proceed to the next unit. However, the results of the test 17. Who among the teachers below gave the most authentic
encoded at their Computer Laboratory using the MS Word.
were very low. What should the teacher do? assessment task for the objective "Solve word problems
The letter should inform one's friend about what one has
a. Proceed to the next lesson to be able to finish all the involving the four basic operations"
learned in the day's lesson and how one felt about it.
topics in the course. a. Mrs. Juliano who presented a word problem involving a
b. Construct another test parallel to the given test to four fundamental operations and then asked the pupils to
12. Which is NOT true about the given case?
determine the consistency of the scores. solve it.
a. Ms. Cidro practices a balanced assessment.
c. Count the frequency of errors to find out the lessons that b. Mrs. Mandia who asked her pupils to construct a word
b. Ms. Cidro's assessment method is performance-based.
the majority of students need to relearn. problem for a given number sentence that involves four
c. Ms. Cidro needs a rubric in scoring the work of the
d. Record the scores then inform the parents about the very fundamental operations and then asked them to solve the
students.
poor performance of their child in mathematics. word problem they constructed.
d. Ms. Cidro's assessment targets are all in the cognitive
Answer: C c. Mrs. Malang who asked her pupils to construct any word
domain.
Answer: D problem that involves the four fundamental operations and
9. Mrs. Nogueras is doing an assessment of learning. At then asked them to show how to solve it.
what stage of instruction should she do it? d. Mrs. Pontipedra who asked her pupils to construct any
13. If Mr. Paraiso will have to make a scoring rubric for the
a. Before instruction word problem that involves the four fundamental operations
student's output, what format is better to construct
b. After instruction then formed them by twos so that each pair exchanged
considering that the teacher has limited time to evaluate their
c. Prior to instruction problems and help solve each other's problem.
work?
d. During the instructional process Answer: D
a. Analytic Rubric
Answer: D
b. Holistic Rubric
c. Either A or B 18. Which is wrong to assume about traditional assessment?
10. Mr. Cartilla developed an Achievement Test in Math for a. It can assess individuals objectively.
d. Neither A nor B
her grade three pupils. Before she finalized the test she b. It can assess individuals at the same time.
Answer: B
examined carefully if the test items were constructed based c. It is easier to administer than performance test.
on the competencies that have to be tested. What test of d. It can assess fairly all the domains of intelligence of an
14. The school principal has 3 teacher applicants all of
validity was she trying to establish? individual
whom graduated from the same institution and are
a. Content-validity Answer: D
licensed teachers. She only needs to hire one. What should
b. Concurrent validity
she do to choose the best teacher from the three?
c. Predictive validity 19. Which statement about performance-based assessment
I. Give them a placement test.
d. Construct validity is FALSE?
II. Interview them on why they want to apply in the school.
Answer: A a. It emphasizes merely process.
III. Let them demonstrate how to teach a particular lesson.
IV. Study their portfolios to examine the qualities of the b. It also stresses doing, not only knowing.
11. Mrs. Robles wants to establish the reliability of her c. It accentuates on process as well as product.
students' outputs when they were in College.
achievement test in English. Which of the following activities d. Essay tests are an example of performance-based
a. I and II.
will help achieve her purpose? assessments.
b. II and III.
a. Administer two parallel tests to different groups of Answer: A
c. I and III, IV
students.
d. II, III and IV
b. Administer two equivalent tests to the same group of 20. Under which assumption is portfolio assessment based?
Answer: D
students a. Portfolio assessment is a dynamic assessment.
c. Administer a single test but two different groups of b. Assessment should stress the reproduction of knowledge.
15. What should be done first when planning for a
students. c. An individual learner is adequately characterized by a test
performance-based assessment?
d. Administer two different tests but to the same group of score.
a. Determine the "table of specifications" of the tasks
students. d. An individual learner is inadequately characterized by a
b. Set the competency to be assessed.
Answer: B test score.
c. Set the criteria in scoring the task.
d. Prepare a scoring rubric. Answer: D
Refer to the situation below in answer items 12 and 13
Answer: B
A teacher set the following objectives for the day's lesson: 21. Which is a good portfolio evidence of a student's
At the end of the period, the students should be able to: acquired knowledge and writing skills?
16. To maximize the amount of time spent for performance-
a. Identify the parts of friendly letter a. Project
based assessment, which one should be done?
b. Construct a friendly letter using the MS Word, and b. Test Results
a. Plan a task that can be used for instruction and
assessment at the same time. c. Reflective Journal
22 | P a g e

d. Critiqued Outputs interpretation? that everyone would be able to answer correctly.

Answer: C a. How does the pupils test performance in our school d. None of the above.
compare with that of other schools?: Answer: D
22. When planning for portfolio assessment, which should b. How does a pupil's test performance in reading
you do first? and mathematics compare? 8. In a negatively skewed distribution, which of the following
a. Set the targets for portfolio assessment. c. What type of remedial work will be most helpful for a slow- statements is true?
b. Exhibit one's work and be proud of one's collection learning pupil? a. Mode is lower than the mean.
c. Select evidences that could be captured in one's portfolio d. Which pupils have achieved master of computational b. Mean is lower than the mode.
d. Reflect on one's collection and identify strengths and skills? c. Median is higher than the mode.
weaknesses Answer: A d. Mode is lower than the median.
Answer: A Answer: B
3. What is the performance of a student in the National
23. Which kind of rubric is best to use in rating students' Achievement Test (NAT) if he obtained/got a stanine score 9. In a negatively skewed distribution, the following
projects done for several days? of 5? statements are true EXCEPT?
a. Analytic a. Between average and above average a. Mean is not higher than the median
b. Holistic b. Between average and below average b. Median is lower than the mode.
c. Either holistic or analytic c. Below average c. Mean is lower than the mode.
d. Both holistic and analytic d. Average d. Mode is less than the median.
Answer: A Answer: D Answer: D

24. Which is not true of an analytic rubric? 4. Based on the figure, which is true about the distribution? 10. Miss Cortez administered a test to her class and the
a. It is time consuming a. Mean=55, median=48, mode=34 result is positively skewed. What kind of test do you think
b. It is easier to construct than the holistic rubric b. Mean=46, median=40, mode=37 Miss Cortez gave to her pupils?
c. It gives one's level of performance per criterion c. Mean=63, median=63, mode=63 a. Post test
d. It allows one to pinpoint the strengths and weaknesses of d. The distribution is mesokrutic b. Pretest
one's work. c. Mastery test
Answer: B d. Criterion-referenced test
Answer: B
25. Mrs. Bacani prepared a rubric with 5 levels of
performance described in 5-excellent, 4-very satisfactory, 3- 11. The result of the test given by teacher A showed a
satisfactory, 2 needs improvement, 1-poor. After using this negatively skewed distribution. What kind of test did Teacher
rubric with these descriptions, she found out that most of her A give?
students had a rating of 3. Even those who are evidently a. The test is difficult
poor in their performance had a rating of satisfactory. Cold b. It is not too easy nor too difficult
Answer: C
there be a possible error in the use of the rubric? c. It is moderately difficult
a. Yes, the teacher could have committed the generosity d. It is easy
5. If quartile deviation is to median, what is to mean?
error. Answer: D
a. Standard deviation
b. Yes, the teacher could have committed the central b. Mode
tendency source of error. 12. When the distribution is skewed to the right, what kind of
c. Range
c. No, it is just common to see more of the students having test was administered?
d. Variance
grade of 3 in a 5-point scale. a. Difficult
Answer: A
d. No, such result is acceptable as long as it has a positive b. Easy
consequence to the students. c. Average/moderately difficult
6. In a normal distribution, which of the following is true?
Answer: B d. Partly easy- partly difficult
a. median=mode=mean
Answer: A
b. median≠mode=mean
Part 3
c. median≠mode≠mean
13. In a negatively skewed distribution, what kind of students
1. In a positively skewed distribution, the following statement d. Mean=median=mode
does Teacher B have?
are true except Answer: D
a. Very good
a. Median is higher than the mode. 7. Which of the following situations may lower the validity of
b. Very poor
b. Mean is higher than the Media. test?
c. Average
c. Mean is lower than the Mode. a. Mrs. Josea increases the number of items measuring
d. Heterogeneous
d. Mean is not lower than the Mode. each specific skill from three to five.
Answer: A
Answer: C b. Mr. Santosa simplifies the language in the directions for
2. Which of the following questions indicate a norm - referred the test.
14. In a positively skewed distribution, the students are?
c. Miss. Lopeza removes the items in the achievement test
23 | P a g e

a. Very good examinees in the district achievement test. What is his a. It is very easy.
b. Very poor percentile rank? b. It is moderately difficulty.
c. Average a. P35 c. It is very difficult
d. Normally distributed b. P65 d. It is difficult
Answer: B c. P66 Answer: C
d. P75
15. In a positively skewed distribution, which of the following Answer: B 2. Two sections have the same mean but the standard
statements is true? deviation of section 2 is higher than section 1. Which of the
a. Mode = 67 while Media = 54 21. Which is a guidance function of a test? two sections is more homogeneous?
b. Median = 53 while Mean = 41 a. Identifying pupils who need corrective teaching a. Section 1
c. Mean = 73 while Mode = 49 b. Predicting success in future academic and vocational b. Section 2
d. Median = 34 while Mode = 42 education c. Both A and B
Answer: C c. Assigning marks for courses taken d. None of the above
d. Grouping pupils for instruction within a class Answer: A
16. Which statements represent criterion-referenced Answer: B
interpretation? 3. Miss Corteza administered a test to her class and the
a. Lucresia did better in solving the linear equation than 80% 22. Mr. Reyes, an elementary school teacher in Science result is positively skewed. What kind of test do you think
of representative Algebra students. found out that many of his pupils got very high scores in the Miss Corteza gave to her pupils?
b. Lucresia's score indicates that she is able to solve about test. What measure of central tendency should he use to a. Posttest
two thirds of all one-variable linear equations of such describe their average performance in the subject? b. Pretest
complexity. a. Mean c. Mastery test
c. Students who have reached Lucresia's level on linear b. Median d. Criterion-referenced test
equations usually succeed in the subsequent unit on c. Mode Answer: B
simultaneous equations with special help or extra time; i.e., d. Range
Lucresia is ready to move ahead. Answer: B 4. In his second item analysis, Mr. Gonzales found out that
d. All of the above more from the lower group got the test item 15 correctly.
Answer: B 23. Which of the following indicates how compressed or What does this mean?
expanded the distribution of scores is? a. The item has become more valid
17. Bernard obtained a 97 percentile rank in an aptitude test. a. Measures of position b. The item has become more reliable
This means b. Measures of central tendency c. The item has a positive discriminating power
a. He answered 97% of the items correctly. c. Measures of correlation d. The item has a negative discriminating power
b. He belongs to the 97% of the group who took the test. d. Measures of variability Answer: D
c. 79% of the examinees did better than her on the test. Answer: D
d. He surpassed 97% of those who took the test. 5. Q1 is 25th percentile as media is to what percentile?
Answer: D 24. The proportion passing the upper and lower group is .80 a. 40th percentile
and .95, respectively. What is the index of difficulty? b. 60th percentile
18. Which set of scores has the least variability? a. .38 c. 50th percentile
Set 1 0,5,10,15,20 b. .40 d. 75th percentile
Set 2 25,35,45,55 c. .58 Answer: C
Set 3 0,2,8,15,20 d. 1.02
Set 4 505,501,503 Answer: C 6. Which is implied by a positively skewed scores
a. Set 1 distribution?
b. Set 2 25. Mr. Gringo tried to correlate the scores of his pupils in a. The mean, the median, and the mode are equal.
c. Set 3 the Social studies test with their grades in the same subject b. Most of the scores are high
d. Set 4 last 3rd quarter. What test validity is he trying to establish? c. Most of the scores are low.
Answer: D a. Content validity d. The mode is high
b. Construct validity Answer: C
19. Standard deviation is to variability as mode to? c. Concurrent validity
a. Correlation d. Criterion related validity 7. In a normal distribution curve, what does a T-score of 60
b. Discrimination Answer: C mean?
c. Central tendency a. Two SDs below the mean
d. Level of difficulty Part 4 b. Two SDs below the mean
Answer: C c. One SD below the mean
1. If a test item has a difficulty index of 0.06, how would you d. One SD above the mean
20. Goring performed better than 65% of the total number of describe the test item? Answer: D
24 | P a g e

For items 8 to 13, what does each figure/distribution on the

right indicate? 18. Given the same mean of 55 and standard deviation of 8,
what score corresponds to two standard deviation above the
8. a. mean > median > mode mean?
b. mean < mode > median a. 70
c. mean > mode < median b. 71
d. mean < median < mode c. 72
Answer: C
d. 73
Answer: B
13. a. unequal means, equal standard deviations
b. equal means, unequal standard deviations
19. What principle of test construction is violated when one
c. equal means, equal standard deviations
places very difficult items at the beginning; thus creating
d. unequal means, unequal standard deviations
frustration
Answer: D Item Difficulty Discrimination among
Number Index Index students
9. a. mode < mean < median particularly
b. mode > mean > median those of
c. median < mode > mean 1 .58 .49 average
d. none of the above ability and
below
2 .92 .72 average?
Answer: D
a. All the items
14. In conducting a parent- teacher conference, which of the of particular
3 .09 .32 type should
Answer: D following is NOT true?
a. Be friendly and informal be placed
b. Be a know-it-all person together in
10. a. equal means, unequal standard deviations 4 .93 .15
c. Be willing to accept suggestions the test.
b. equal means, equal standard deviations
d. Be careful in giving advice b. The items
c. unequal means, equal standard deviations
Answer: B should be
d. unequal means unequal standard deviations
phrased so that the content rather than the form of the
15. In a frequency distribution, what is the midpoint of the statements will determine the answer.
class interval whose lower and upper limits are 99.5 and c. All items should be approximately 50 percent difficulty.
109.5? d. The items of any particular type should be arranged in
a. 107.0 an ascending order of difficulty.
b. 105.0 Answer: D
Answer: A c. 104.5
d. 102.5 20. Mrs. Reyes would like to find out how well her students
Answer: C know each other. What assessment instrument would best
11. a unequal means, equal standard deviations
suit her objective?
b. unequal means, equal standard deviations
16. In a frequency distribution, what is the interval size of the a. Self-report instrument
c. equal means, equal standard deviations
class whose lower and upper limits are 9.5 and 19.5? b. Sociometric technique
d. equal means, unequal standard deviations
a. 11.0 c. Guess-who technique
b. 10.0 d. All of the above
c. 9.0 Answer: C
d. 5.0
Answer: B 21. Mr. Reyes asked his pupils to indicate on the piece of
paper the names of their classmates whom they would like
17. Given a mean of 55 and a standard deviation of 8, what to be with for some group activity, what assessment
Answer: A two scores include one standard deviation below and above technique did Mr. Reyes use?
the mean? a. Self-report technique
12. a. unequal variability, equal means, different shapes a. 46 and 63 b. Guess-who technique
b. unequal means, equal variability, different shapes b. 47 and 64 c. Sociometric technique
c. equal variability, equal means, different shapes c. 47 and 63 d. Anecdotal technique
d. unequal variability, unequal means, different shapes d. 46 and 64 Answer: C
Answer: C
25 | P a g e

22. Which of the following assessment procedures/tools is TEACHING PROFESSION c. Provisional

useful in assessing social relation skills? d. Substitute
a. Anecdotal record Part 1 Answer: C
b. Attitude scale
c. Peer appraisal 7. Which of the following rights is intended for parents under
d. any of the above 1. Which of the following emphasizes the right of citizens to Education Act of 1982?
Answer: C quality education? a. The right to academic freedom
a. The basic education level b. The right to privacy of communication
23. If the proportion passing for the upper and lower group is b. Tertiary level c. The right to seek redress of grievance
.90 and .30 respectively, what is the discrimination index? c. The graduate level d. The right to full access to the evidence of the case
a. .40 d. All levels Answer: C
b. .50 Answer: D
c. .60 8. What can help achieve relevant quality education?
d. .70 2. Which educational level/s provide/s for free and a. Strong curriculum
Answer: C compulsory education as stipulated in Article IV, Section 2 of b. Competent instruction
the Philippine Constitution? c. School-community relations
24. Which is an example of affective learning outcome? a. Elementary level d. Competent administrator
a. Interpret stimuli from various modalities to provide data b. Secondary level Answer: B
needed in making adjustments to the environment c. Elementary and secondary levels
b. Judge problem and issues in terms of situations involved d. Tertiary level 9. Which of the following provisions under the Magna Carta
than in terms of fixed dogmatic thinking Answer: C for Public School Teachers will most likely promote teachers'
c. Appreciate the quality and worth of the story read welfare and defend their interests?
d. None of the above 3. Who among the following is in the category of non- a. Be promoted in rank and salary
Answer: B academic personnel as provided for under Education Act of b. Regulate their social involvement
1982? c. Undergo and participate in professional development
25. Mr. Mirasol who is a high school teacher in English a. Guidance counselors d. Establish, join and maintain professional and self-
conducted an item analysis of her test. She found out that b. School principal regulation organizations
four of the items of the test obtained the following difficulty c. School nurse Answer: D
and discrimination indices and as follows: d. School librarian
Answer: C 10. What does "teachers are persons in authority" imply?
a. Teachers cannot be charged.
4. How is gradual progression of teacher's salary from b. No person can assault a teacher.
minimum to maximum done? c. Teachers have immunity from arrest.
a. Regular increment every year d. Decisions made by teachers are deemed right.
b. Increment after ten years of service Answer: B
c. Regular increment every 3 years
d. Increment after five years 11. Who among the following characterizes a professional
Answer: C teacher?
a. An education graduate who received honors
5. Which of the following is NOT recognized by the Magna b. A teacher who has taught for at least six years
Carta for Public School Teachers? c. A teacher who has attended national seminars on
a. Quality education depends primarily on the quality of teaching
socio-economic status of teachers. d. A teacher who qualifies for a permanent position under
b. Advancement in education depends on the teachers' RA 4670
qualifications and ability. Answer: D
c. Education is an essential factor in the economic growth of
the nation. 12. Who are covered by RA 4670?
d. Education is development and vice-versa. a. Teachers in all levels
Answer: D b. Teachers in all public elementary schools
Which of the above items should be discard in her item c. Teachers in both public and private schools
pool? 6. What appointment can be given to Teacher A who d. Teachers in public elementary and secondary schools
a. Item 1 possesses the minimum qualifications but lacks the Answer: D
b. Item 2 appropriate but lacks the appropriate civil service eligibility?
c. Item 3 a. Contractual basis 13. Teacher B has been in active service for 10 years when
d. Item 4 b. Permanent he decided to pursue higher studies. Under RA 4670, what
Answer: D
26 | P a g e

kind of leave of absence can s/he avail of? 19. Teacher H contracted an illness that required rest for 24. Which of the following statements is NOT true about the
a. Indefinite leave more than one year. Which leave should she apply for? Code of Ethics for Professional Teachers?
b. Scholarship leave a. Sick leave a. The teacher must select which information to keep
c. Study leave b. Personal leave confidential
d. Vacation leave c. Vacation leave b. The teacher must demonstrate full commitment and
Answer: C d. Indefinite leave devotion to duty
Answer: D c. The teacher must manifest pride in the nobility of the
14. When can teachers be required to work on assignment teaching profession
not related to their duties? 20. A school personnel can avail of free legal service under d. The teacher must make no prejudice or discrimination
a. When on probation certain circumstances. Principal I was accused of maligning against any learner
b. When found inefficient her neighbor. Is Principal I entitled to the said service? Answer: A
c. When lacking in educational qualifications a. Yes, she should defend herself.
d. When compensated under existing laws b. No, if funds are not available. 25. Which of the following could be the reason for the
Answer: D c. No, it might bring some disagreements in school teacher's suspension from the practice of the teaching
d. No, the case is not related to her professional duties. profession?
15. Teacher C has been teaching 7 straight years and Answer: D a. Immoral, unprofessional or dishonorable conduct
therefore qualities for a study leave with pay for one year. b. Observing proper procedures in obtaining a certificate of
Should she pursue it, how much pay is she entitled to 21. Teacher J discusses conflicts between warring groups in registration
receive? Mindanao. Which pillar should he stress more? c. Faithfulness to the code of ethical and professional
a. 50% of monthly salary a. Learning to be standards for professional teachers
b. 60% of monthly salary b. Learning to live together d. Willingness to attend seminars, workshops, conferences
c. 70% of monthly salary c. Learning to do and the like or the continuing education program prescribed
d. 100% monthly salary d. Learning to know by the Board and the Commission.
Answer: B Answer: B Answer: A

16. Which of the following laws strengthens teacher 22. Teacher K teaches in a public school in her locality. Due
education in the Philippines through the establishment of to teacher shortage, her classroom teaching starts from 6 Part 2
centers of excellence? am and ends at 3 pm. Is the assignment given her just?
a. RA 7722 a. Yes, the situation demands that she render longer 1. Ms. Sanchez, a BSE graduate, has not passed the LET
b. RA 7784 teaching hours. yet. On what capacity can she be hired?
c. RA 7796 b. Yes, as long as she signs a conforme letter to that effect. a. Permanent status
d. RA 7834 c. No, rendering longer teaching hours would make the b. Emergency status
Answer: B teacher tired and exhausted. c. Provisional for not less six months
d. No, Magna Carta for Public School Teachers states that in d. Provisional for not less than one year
17. What does free public secondary educational under the the exigencies of service, any teacher may be required to Answer: D
law mean? render more than six hours and n ot more than eight hours of
a. Right of every student to enter public secondary schools actual classroom teaching a day. 2. Teacher M suffers from hypertension and experiences
b. Free from being screened to enter pubic secondary Answer: D difficulty in speech. Which would be affected if he continues
schools teaching?
c. Free from payment of school fees identifies and 23. Teacher L, a graduate of BSEd with majorship a. Personality
authorized by law in Mathematics teaches in a national high school in her b. Punctuality
d. Free from payment of tuition and other fees for students province. Since she has been rated outstanding in her c. Effectiveness
enrolled in public secondary schools performance, can she be exempted from taking the LET? d. Devotion to duty
Answer: D a. Yes, that is a privilege that must be given to teachers Answer: C
whose performance is outstanding.
18. Teacher D is assigned in a rural area; Teacher E in a b. Yes, if approved by PRC. 3. Teacher N wants to continue with her study leave for
depressed community; Teacher F in a hazardous area; and c. No, RA 7836 states that no person shall practice or offer another six months after completing a school year. Could
Teacher G in a place where standard of living is high. Who is to practice the teaching profession in the Philippines or be she be allowed?
entitled to a hardship allowance? appointed as teacher to any position calling for a teaching a. Yes, if her grades are excellent.
a. Teacher D position without having previously obtained a valid certificate b. Yes, but without compensation.
b. Teacher E and a valid license from the Commission. c. No, other teachers should have the chance.
c. Teacher F d. No, professional license is required of all teachers d. No, study leave should not exceed one year.
d. Teacher G regardless of age and teaching performance. Answer: B
Answer: C Answer: C
4. Teacher O tutors her students, who have difficulty coping
27 | P a g e

with Math, after class hours. Is her act ethical? Answer: D classroom teacher.
a. Yes, provided she receives jut compensation. c. Yes, because it's part of the teacher's other duties
b. Yes, provided she does not require a fee from the parent. 10. Which of the following shows responsiveness of public d. No, because it's not clearly indicated in the law
c. No, that is unfair to other students. officials and employees? Answer: C
d. No, she should be free after her official time. a. Avoiding wastage in public funds
Answer: B b. Formulating rules and policies regarding work 16. Dr. Velasco, a schools' division superintendent acted on
c. Providing public information of their policies and the complaint filed by a group of parents against the alleged
5. Teacher P, the English coordinator, was assisted by procedures misconduct of a particular teacher. She issued
Teacher Q throughout the celebration of English Week. d. Encouraging appreciation of government services a memorandum requiring her to take a leave of absence for
What could Teacher P do to acknowledge Teacher Q's Answer: C a week while the complaint is being heard yet. Was the
assistance? action of the superintendent legal?
a. Buy her a gift 11. Teacher S, a Science teacher has been accused of a. Yes, because she is the superintendent.
b. Keep quiet about the assistance received. sexual harassment by one of her students. What should the b. No, because the complaint has not been heard yet.
c. Mention formally to the principal the assistance received. school principal do? c. Yes, the superintendent has disciplinary authority over
d. Make an announcement giving due recognition of the a. Ask the teacher to surrender to the police. teachers.
assistance received. b. Tell the teacher to stop reporting to school. d. No, the superintendent has no disciplinary authority over
Answer: D c. Advice the teacher to transfer to other school. teachers.
d. Create a committee to investigate the accusation. Answer: C
6. Is holding a rally to protest the delay of benefits due a Answer: D
person ethically acceptable? 17. A school's academic coordinator has been found to have
a. Yes, when hold while on official time. 12. Teacher T receives a love letter from one of her third engaged in gambling which has caused him to be absent
b. Yes, when hold outside the official time. year high school students in English. What should Mr. Martin most of the time. Can his certificate of registration as a
c. Yes, when hold with approval of the principal. do? teacher be revoked?
d. Yes, when hold together with parents and students. a. Read her letter to the class. a. No, unless he's proven guilty.
Answer: B b. Let the student express her feelings through letters. b. No, because he's protected by his rights as a teacher.
c. Return the letter to the student and tell her not to do it c. Yes, because he's incompetent.
7. What should a teacher do when he/she falls in love with again. d. Yes, because habitual gambling is a dishonorable conduct
his/her student? d. Surrender the letter to the parent of the student. and is against the practice of teaching.
a. Court the student at home. Answer: C Answer: D
b. Propose and marry the student.
c. Wait till the student is no longer under his/her tutelage. 13. Mr. Nico, a Social Science teacher is advocating reforms 18. Mr. Santos is a holder of a valid certificate of eligibility as
d. Act normally as if nothing happens and the student does which the principal failed to recognize. What should the a teacher issued by the Civil Service Commissioner and the
not exist. principal do? then DECS, while Mr. Cruz is a registered professional. Who
Answer: C a. Subject Mr. Nico to a disciplinary measure. is allowed to practice the teaching profession in the
b. Just keep quiet about the behavior of Mr. Nico Philippines?
8. When a Principal starts to exercise his/her powers over c. Call Mr. Nico to the office and clarify things out with him. a. Mr. Santos, because of his CSC eligibility certificate.
making and promoting students, is d. Send Mr. Nico a memo requiring him to explain his b. Mr. Cruz, because their credentials are both recognized
his/her action acceptable? behavior. by law.
a. Yes, when the teacher cannot make decision on time. Answer: C c. Both of them, because their credentials are both
b. Yes, when there is abuse of judgment on the part of the recognized by law.
teacher. 14. Which of the following manifests "Commitment to d. Neither of the two because they did not take and pass the
c. No, teachers are more knowledgeable of their student's democracy" as explained in RA 6713? LET.
performance. a. Maintaining the principle of accountability. Answer: C
d. No, grading and promoting students are exclusive b. Committing to democratic values and ways of life.
functions of teachers. c. Manifesting by deeds the supremacy of civilian authority 19. What is RA 6713 also called?
Answer: B over the military. a. Ethical Standards for public Employees
d. All of the above b. Code of Ethical Standards for Government Officials and
9. Teacher R was asked by her principal to teach pre-school Answer: D Employees
class in addition to her regular grade one class. What will be c. Code of Conduct and Ethical Standards for Public Officials
the basis for her additional compensation? 15. Teacher U was ordered by her principal to come to and Employees
a. Her basic salary school on four consecutive Saturdays for the training of d. Code of Ethical Standards and Conduct of Government
b. Performance rating students' editorial staff of their school paper. Is this allowed Officials and Employees
c. Providing public information of their policies and under RA 4670? Answer: C
procedures a. Yes, provided the teacher is compensated.
d. Encouraging appreciation of government agencies b. No, because it's not within the regular functions of the 20. Teacher V, a BEED graduate is preparing for the LET.
28 | P a g e

Which of the following should she focus her attention more? SOCIAL DIMENSIONS IN similarities and prejudices to promote cultural understanding.
a. General Education Answer: D
EDUCATION/DEVELOPMENTS IN
b. Specialization
c. Professional Education EDUCATION 6. Which of the following may be considered an economic
d. General Education and Professional Education impact of globalization on education?
Answer: D Part 1 a. Increasing commercialization of education and the
corporate takeover of education
21. What norm of conduct is manifested by being loyal to b. Weakening of the notion of the "citizen" as a unified and
1. Which of the following conditions manifests trend of
the republic and to the Filipino people? unifying concept.
globalization?
a. Professionalism c. New technologies of information and communication
a. Establishment of stronger boundaries between and
b. Nationalism and Patriotism creates new approaches to learning
among nations.
c. Responsiveness to the public d. Reduction of state and government support and subsidy
b. Increased awareness on the importance of
d. Honesty for education
national cultures and traditions.
Answer: B Answer: A
c. Less and less impact of human activity on the planet
earth.
22. Mr. Salazar, a school superintendent, filed his statement 7. Which of the following aptly describes Marshall Mcluhans'
d. The incorporation of local and national economies into a
of assets and liabilities upon assuming to office. Under what concept of global village?
worldwide global economy.
ethical standard does this practice fall? a. The idea that because of rapid globalization and
Answer: D
a. Divestment development in technology, the world has become one
b. Prohibited Acts and Transactions global village where increased diversity and difference
2. According to the Delors report, there are a number of
c. Statement of Assets and Liabilities among people has become more pronounced than ever.
main tensions central to the problems of the twenty first
d. System of Incentives b. Rapid integration of the planet through media and
century that we need to overcome. One of them is the
Answer: C technology where events in one part of the world could be
challenge to an individual how he or she can adapt to the
experienced from other parts in real-time, similar to what
changing world without forgetting or turning his/her back
23. Principal B acted on the letter of complaint received by human experience was like when we lived in small villages.
from the past. What kind of tension or conflict is manifested
his office 30 days after saying he was preoccupied by more c. Global Village is the kind of global world we are
in this situation?
important things the past days. Is his reason acceptable? experiencing, characterized by fundamentalism, apathy and
a. Tension between tradition and modernity
a. Yes, because he has to prioritize things. conflict brought about by clashes of cultures.
b. Tension between the global and the local
b. No, RA 6713 states that public officials and employees d. People's cultural and religious identities will be the primary
c. Tension between the universal and the individual
must act promptly on letters and requests within 15 working source of conflict in the post-Cold War world as evidenced
d. Tension between long term and short term considerations
days from receipt thereof. by the conflict between fundamentalist Muslims and the
Answer: B
c. Yes, because the letter of complaint can wait and is of no western world.
urgency. Answer: A
3. Which of the following features represents the new
d. No, the reason is simple unacceptable.
paradigm shift in education? 8. When planning her lessons and units, Mrs. Jones is
Answer: B
a. Traditional pedagogies careful to include books and resources from a variety of
b. Lifelong education for all cultures and ethnic groups. What kind of education is this?
24. Which of the following is NOT in the norms of conduct
c. Rigid subject matter boundaries a. Multilingual education
under RA 6713?
d. Knowledge as the only learning outcome b. Transformative education
a. Professionalism
Answer: B c. Multicultural education
b. Justness and sincerity
c. Commitment to public interest d. Gender free education
4. What is the measure of relevance in education? Answer: C
d. Responsiveness to the private
a. Democratization of access
Answer: D
b. Functionality and meaningfulness 9. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of
c. Ability to sustain education through the future globalization?
25. Which of the following is true about the teacher as a
d. Excellence and effectiveness a. Stretching a social, political and economic activities
person under the Code of Ethics for Professional Teachers?
Answer: B across political frontiers, regions and continents.
a. Live with dignity at all times wherever he/she is
b. Serve as a model worthy of emulation b. The growing magnitude of interconnectedness and flows
5. What is the concern of Multicultural Education? of trade, investment and migration.
c. Place premium upon self-respect and self-discipline
a. Anticipating the future and imagining possible and c. A speeding up of global interactions and processes
d. All of the above.
probable futures. through worldwide systems of transportation and
Answer: D
b. Gender equality and harnessing of the role of women in communication.
development. d. The expansion of economic protectionism and isolation of
c. Promoting care for the environment and building a global poor countries.
culture of ecological responsibility. Answer: D
d. The exploration of concepts of cultural diversity,
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a. Using ability grouping d. Gender is an ascribed status in society.

10. Which of the following illustrates the major paradigm shift b. Using cooperative learning Answer: B
in education in the 21st century? c. Working with neighborhood groups
a. Shift from rigid subject matter to a more interdisciplinary d. Using culturally-relevant teaching methods 20. UNICEF and UNESCO are two key UN agencies which
and multidisciplinary pedagogical approach. Answer: A are particularly active advocates of education for peace.
b. Shift from values education and emotional learning to Which of the following is not supported by UNESCO in
knowledge dominated curriculum 15. If the teacher is emphasizing the development of the promoting peace in the schools?
c. From contextualized themes generated from global and learner's competency to transform knowledge into a. Uphold children's basic rights as outlined in the
local realities to pre-organized subject matter innovations and job-creation, what pillar of education does Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC)
d. From more flexible learning styles to a prescribed s/he is actually promoting? b. Develop a climate that models peaceful and respectful
pedagogy a. Learning to Know behavior among all members of the learning community
Answer: A b. Learning to Do c. Demonstrate the principles of equality and non-
c. Learning to Live Together discrimination in administrative policies
11. What educational approach/perspective recognizes the d. Learning to Be d. Enable the teachers to stress peace-making in social
knowledge and experience of women, racial groups and Answer: B studies classroom only when necessary
ethnic groups as being just, as valid and relevant as the Answer: D
knowledge of dominant groups in mainstream academic 16.What pillar of education which emphasizes learning to be
discourse? human, through acquisition of knowledge, skills and values 21. One way to advance peace education is through
a. Transformative education conducive to personality development? partnerships of various non-governmental organizations,
b. Multicultural education a. Learning to Know education institutions, United Nations specialized bodies
c. Inclusive education b. Learning to Do which link ideals of peace with research and practice. One
d. Global education c. Learning to Live Together such significant examples is the Hague Agenda for Peace
Answer: C d. Learning to Be and Justice for the 21st Century. What is the aim of the
Answer: D Agenda's Global Campaign for Peace Education?
12. How does the notion of cultural relativity and variability a. Helps coordinate local initiatives and unite educators in
affect the teaching-learning processes in school? 17. A class is composed of students coming from several the common practice of educating for a culture of peace.
a. The students' varied cultural background will in now way ethnic communities including Muslims and lumads. They b. Supports the UN Decade for a Culture of Peace and Non-
affect the way they will learn the lessons in school. seem to have difficulty understanding each others' behavior violence for the Children of the World and to introduce peace
b. The students can readily adjust to the way the teacher and points of view. What should the teacher do? and human rights education into all educational institutions.
initiates learning in school because children are adaptable a. Introduce multicuturalism in the class and provide c. Brings together multiple traditions of pedagogy, theories of
beings no matter what culture they come from. activities for practice. education, and international initiatives for the advancement
c. The child's cultural background influences the children's b. Threaten the students that if there are students who do of total human development and care for the environment
way of interpreting and viewing the world; not behave and tolerant of their classmates, s/he will be through learning.
hence, teachers must consider the children's world view dropped from class. d. Serves to enhance learning across subjects like conflict
when teaching. c. Inform students that they will all be learning new ways of resolution initiatives.
d. The teacher should be wary of differing cultural points of thinking and behaving in this class, so they might as well Answer: B
view and must make sure that students will see things the leave their cultural idiosyncrasies at home.
same way. d. Assign bright students to monitor and control behavior of 22. The impact of conflict on children whether as victims of
Answer: D poor students. war or child soldiers has been brought to world attention
Answer: A through media, international organizations and eye witness
13. Which among the following is the focus of Civic accounts. What is the best thing to do to help children
Education? 18. Which of the following qualities should be developed by affected by conflict?
a. Promote understanding of human rights, concepts and the pillar, Learning to Live Together? a. Employ education to regain parts of a lost children and to
values to enable learners to comprehend and transform a. Strong appreciation of the diversity of the human race facilitate the experiences that support healthy social,
conditions which give rise to human rights violations. b. Readiness to take risks and resolve or manage conflicts emotional and intellectual growth and development
b. Learning for effective participation in democratic and c. Scientific spirit and an inquiring mind b. Provide employment opportunity for them as well as their
development processes at both local and national levels. d. Complete fulfillment of humans, in all the richness of parents to attain financial independence
c. Foster a vision of education for sustainable development his/her personality c. Offer them to migrate in neighboring country as foreign
and care for the environment. Answer: A refugees
d. Empower people with the skills, attitudes and knowledge d. Secure their safety by imposing strict curfew hours
to build a peaceful world based on justice and human rights. 19. Which of the following statements about Gender is Answer: A
Answer: B correct?
a. Gender is biologically determined. 23. The United Nations is committed to address climate
14. Which of the following initiatives would NOT help a b. Gender is socially and culturally-constructed. through mitigation and adaptation. Which of the following is
school address diversity? c. Gender roles are the same in all societies. the best way of addressing the issue?
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a. Deepen strategic and operational collaboration with specific to each individual? d. Promoting the Rights of the Elderly
international and regional organizations, including a. Learning to Know Answer: C
international financial institutions and regional development b. Learning to Do
banks, and other stakeholders. c. Learning to Live Together 8. With the growing competition brought about by
b. Developing a policy framework that identifies basic c. Learning to Be globalization, what is preferred by most employers in hiring
elements needed to prevent human rights violations. Answer: B their employees?
c. Facilitate and execute agreements on reducing emissions a. Flexible
from deforestation and forest degradation to protect forests 3. Which of the following is NOT true about the Four Pilalrs b. Selective
and sustain the livelihoods of the people who depend on of Learning? c. Quick
them. a. The pillars of learning stress the goal of contributing to d. None of the above
d. Enhancing collaboration among humanitarian social cohesion, intercultural and international Answer: A
organizations, particularly from the global South, at the local, understanding, peaceful interchange, and harmony.
national and regional levels, to strengthen community b. The Pillars of Learning imply a shift from schooling to 9. Which of the following characteristics does NOT describe
resilience and emergency response, and establishing a learning throughout life by "learning how to learn" contextualized learning as a major paradigm shift in
monitoring system to assess progress on the implementation c. The pillars of learning stress the importance of closer education?
of preparedness measures. linkage between education and the world of work. a. From limited access to time-bound and space limited
Answer: C d. The Pillars of Learning adheres to the instrumental and education, to borderless education, lifelong learning for all in
purely academic view of education that focuses on the a learning society.
24. Why are educational environments very crucial to peace achievement of specific aims of education such as economic b. From traditional pedagogies to more modern strategies of
education? productivity. teaching and learning.
a. The social, cultural, economic and political contexts in Answer: D c. From knowledge limited to the local scene to the
which educators work shape the specific content and globalized knowledge, values, attitudes, and skills interfaced
methods they choose for peace education. 4. What pillar of education of J. Delors (UNESCO) focuses with local wisdom.
b. The variety of different educational settings from rural to on voc-tech relevant to people-centered human d. Pre-organized subject matter to localized themes
urban, school-based to community and within the formal development? generated from the global realities and the cultural relevant,
curricula or non-formal popular education projects are a. Learning to Know meaningful and useful to learner.
relevant to peace education. b. Learning to Do Answer: A
c. Many teachers infuse peace education into traditional c. Learning to Live Together
academic subjects such as literature, math, science, history, d. Learning to Be 10. What current current trend in education focuses on the
language, civics and the arts. Answer: B study of the basic concepts, beliefs and values underlying
d. All of the above our democratic political community and constitutional order?
Answer: D 5. The rapid traversing of ideas, attitudes and values across a. Civic education
national borders that generally leads to an b. Development education
25. What is celebrated every December 10? interconnectedness and interaction between peoples of c. Peace education
a. Mother Language day diverse cultures and ways of life. What is being referred to? c. Multicultural education
b. Human Rights Day a. Cultural Globalization Answer: A
c. Earth's Day b. Fundamentalism
d. International Day of Tolerance c. Multiculturalism 11. Which of the following is the first target of the Millennium
Answer: B d. Clash of civilization Development Goals (MDG's) formulated by member states
Answer: A of the UN in September 2000?
a. Reduce child mortality
6. Which is considered a political impact of globalization? b. Eradicate extreme poverty and hunger
Part 2
a. Changing role of education in terms of preparing students c. Reduce death due to HIV/AIDS and malaria
1. What kind of tension is referred to when people prefer to for the world of work d. Achieve universal access to primary education
have quick answers and ready solution to many problems b. The threat to the autonomy of national educational Answer: B
even if its calls for a patient, concerted, negotiated strategy systems by globalization.
of reform? c. Reforms in education as lifelong education 12. Which among the following statements about Human
a. Tension between modernity and tradition d. Branding, globalization and learning to be consumers Rights Education (HRE) is correct?
b. Tension between long term and short term considerations Answer: B a. HRE is more of the responsibilities of the state to
c. Tension between spiritual and material implement human rights law rather than the protection of the
d. Tension between individual and universal 7. What United Nation Decade are we celebrating for 2005- rights holders
Answer: B 2014? b. HRE should focus more on rights based on "law in books",
a. Educating for Culture of Peace rather than "law in real-life".
2. In what strands of the four pillars of education implies a b. Educating for International Understanding c. HRE needs to focus on the values, principles, and
shift from skill to competence, or a mix of higher-order skills c. Educating for Sustainable Development standards and human rights and how they can be translated
31 | P a g e

into day-to-day actions the teachers and students. b. Nonviolent alternatives for managing conflict
d. Human Rights Standards vary from society to society and b. Multicultural education decreases stereotyping and c. Skills for critical analysis of structural arrangements that
HRE therefore should also vary in terms of approaches and prejudice through direct contact and interaction among produce and legitimize injustice and inequality
methods diverse individuals. d. All of the above
Answer: C c. Multicultural education promotes independence of various Answer: D
ethnic groups in development and supports fragmented view
13. What is the implication and globalization to the practice of the world. 24. Which of the following is accurate in regard to working
and experience of education? d. Multicultural education renews vitality of society through with parents in diverse classrooms?
a. Increase of state and government support and subsidy for the richness of the different cultures of its members and a. The parent's culture is important, but should not influence
education fosters development. their children's education.
b. Commodification and the corporate takeover of education Answer: C b. Teachers should demonstrate their "expertise" to parents
c. Greater autonomy of national educational systems to show they know best.
d. Delocalization of technologies and orientations in 19. Which of the following is NOT one of the benefits of c. Teachers should strive to use a variety of ways to keep
education social media? parents informed, including parents who cannot speak
Answer: B a. Mass media decreases prejudice and discrimination. English or Filipino.l
b. Mass media enriches the educational programs. d. The importance of the family's influence on children's
14. Which of the following skills corresponds to the Fourth c. Mass media increases student's exposure to diversity. education has diminished over the past few years.
Pillar of Learning, "Learning to live together"? d. Mass media helps provoke discussion of current issues. Answer: C
a. Empathy and cooperative social behavior Answer: A
b. Personal commitment and sense of responsibility 25. Which of the following is NOT a guiding statement of
c. Adaptability to change in the world of work 20. Which among the following rights manifests rule of law peace education?
d. Reasoning and problem solving skills and good governance? a. Peace education teaches students what to think rather
Answer: A a. Right to education than how to think.
b. Right to environment protection b. Peace education employs holistic and participatory
15. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of c. Right of participation approach.
Multicultural education? d. Right to work c. Peace education aims not to reproduce but transform.
a. Personality empowering Answer: C d. Peace builds bridges of support among key participants.
b. Socially transformative Answer: A
c. Pedagogically humanistic
d. Culturally discriminating
Answer: D 21. Which among the following is NOT a core principle of
human rights?
16. What is the character of education that manifests a. Human dignity
democratization of access and inclusivity? b. Non-discrimination
a. Relevance c. Universality
b. Sustainability d. Independency
c. Quality Answer: D
d. Equity
Answer: D 22. How are human rights principles reflected in the activities
of national and local governments?
17. What is the kind of education that emphasizes human- a. Legislating laws to include rights education in all levels of
earth relationships and fosters a vision of education for schooling
sustainable development to build a global culture of b. Organizing local exhibit or event to highlight the children's
ecological responsibility? talents and local products
a. Human Rights Education c. Asking the community leaders to volunteer in the
b. Development Education construction of a barangay hall
c. Environmental Education d. Lobbying to the UN High Commission for Human Rights to
d. Global Education allocate higher budget for Philippines' Commission on
Answer: C Human Rights.
Answer: A
18. Which of the following is NOT a benefit of multicultural
education? 23. Which of the following could be a reason to justify peace
a. Multicultural education increases positive relationships education as a series of "teaching encounters" or teaching-
through achievement of common goals, respect, learning process?
appreciation and commitment to equality among a. Desire for peace
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philosophy? teacher. The mind set of his students towards him/her

PROF ED A. Realism C. Epicureanism
B. Hedonism D. Empiricism
is an instance of what kind of philosophy?
A. Realism C. Nationalism
9. After listening to the homily of the Priest about B. Idealism D. Constructivism
1. The Philippine Elementary School Curriculum gives
greater emphasis on the development of basic skills fidelity, Catherine has a moment of reflection. Her 16. John learns well through active interplay with
like reading, writing, and arithmetic. What is the understanding of the value of fidelity has become others. His learning increases when engaged in
philosophical basis for this? deeper as she related this to her past experience. activities that has meaning in him. Which philosophy
A. Pragmatism C. Essentialism This typifies what kind of philosophy? can describe this?
B. Perennialism D. Existentialism A. Constructivism C. Humanism A. Progressivism C. Realism
B. Reconstructivism D. Existentialism B. Idealism D. Empiricism
2. Teacher H asks one of her students, “What do you
want to become when you grow up?” This 10. After studying the Principle of Identity, Teacher W 17. Your teacher is of the opinion that the world and
question is an indication of what kind of philosophy? asks her students to determine which among the everything in it are ever changing and so teaches you
given set of problems conforms to the said identity. the skill to cope with the changes. Which in his
A. Progressivism C. Existentialism
This shows that Teacher W upholds what kind of governing philosophy?
B. Naturalism D. Idealism
Philosophy? A. Experimentalism C. Idealism
3. Teacher X has not only explained the concept of A. Perennialism C. Essentialism B. Existentialism D. Realism
Philosophy of Education but also imparted this to her B. Progressivism D. Naturalism 18. Principal C shares this thought with his teachers:
students. This demonstrates what kind of philosophy?
11. Thea listened to the advice given by her sister to "Subject matter should help students understand and
A. Naturalism C. Realism
end the relationship that she has with Gilbert. appreciate themselves as unique individuals who
B. Idealism D. Perennialism
However, her sister learned that the advice she has accept complete responsibility for their thoughts,
4. In his class, Teacher M always presents principles given was not followed and Thea decided to continue feelings, and actions." From which philosophy is this
and values so as to encourage his students to the relationship. This action of Thea is a manifestation thought
examine them and decide for themselves whether to of what kind of philosophy? based? / Teacher V teaches her students to
accept them or not. What kind of philosophy does he A. Essentialism C. Perennialism appreciate themselves as unique individuals and are
practice? B. Existentialism D. Humanism to accept the responsibility to their feelings, actions
A. Idealism C. Humanism and thoughts. She upholds the philosophy of
12. After finishing the degree in Education, Teacher M
B. Essentialism D. Existentialism .
learns that learning never stops. In fact, she
5. When a teacher emphasizes that man’s sense accumulates more knowledge after leaving the portal A. Perennialism C. Existentialism
should be trusted because they are the only of her alma mater. This typifies what kind of B. Essentialism D. Progressivism
way to acquire knowledge, the teacher can be philosophy? 19. Teacher H class is engage in problem solving
regarded as . A. Constructivism C. Progressivism activity which in a way is a reflection of the personal
A. Naturalist C. Empiricist B. Perennialism D. Humanism and social experiences. The purpose of this activity is
B. Realist D. Pragmatist 13. Matilda is an advocate of the principle “making the for the students to acquire the skills that can help
most of your life”. She is indeed an them in solving their own real-life problems. What
6. Teacher K views her pupils as unique, free
advocate of what kind of philosophy? philosophy can best describe this?
choosing, and responsible individuals. She plans
A. Humanism C. Realism A. Realism C. Progressivism
activities where the pupil can develop his unique
B. Perennialism D. Existentialism B. Idealism D. Existentialism
personality. What theory underlies this nature of the
pupil? 14. Teacher X is a very dedicated teacher in the 20. In the Social Science class of Teacher G,
A. Realism C. Existentialism nursery. Her foremost concern is for students to learn students identify the various social and economic
B. Essentialism D. Progressivism how to adapt themselves in the environment. This problems that require urgent solutions. They not only
shows that Teacher X upholds what kind of discuss the ways to address it but also agreed to
7. "Learning is the process of retrieving prior
philosophy? participate in solving them. What kind of philosophy
learning", this is a statement from _.
A. Naturalism C. Progressivism does this class uphold?
A. Constructivist C. Progressivist A. Naturalism C. Progressivism
B. Pragmatism D. Rationalism
B. Reconstructivist D. Empiricist B. Constructivism D. Reconstructivism
15. Teacher J serves as an inspiration to his students
8. Teacher U teaches to his pupils that pleasure is not 21. A curriculum should only include those that have
because of his efficiency and effectiveness as a
the highest good. Teacher's teaching is against what survived the test of time and combine the symbols of
33 | P a g e

literature, history, and mathematics. Thus, curriculum 27. Teacher X rates the art work of her students not 33. Teachers in school perform the role and
like this contains values that are constant and just on the merit of its appeal to the senses but also responsibility of parents in the development and
universal. What philosophy describes this kind of considers its uniqueness and the responsibility that education of the child. This stems from the belief that
curriculum? every student has given in accomplishing the task. the home is the primary agency in the education of
A. Idealism C. Humanism This practice shows how Teacher X upholds this kind the individual. Thus, teachers are regarded as
B. Perennialism D. Essentialism of philosophy: surrogate parents along the loco parentis principle.
22. Who among the following puts more emphasis on A. Realism C. Idealism Which philosophy espouses this view of education?
core requirements, longer school day, longer B. Reconstructivism D. Existentialism A. Pragmatism C. Idealism
academic year and more challenging textbooks? 28. In line with the philosophy of Reconstructivism, B. Naturalism D. Realism
A. Perennialist C. Progressivist which of the following should be given emphasis in 34. This philosophy believes that students need a
B. Essentialist D. Existentialist teaching? passionate encounter with the positive and negative
23. “Education is a continuous process of A. To seek a better position in the society phases of life like the joy and agony of love,
experiencing and of visiting or reorganizing B. To compare oneself with the less fortunate desirability of life, the inevitability of death, the
experiences “according to a Progressivist. What does C. To become economically self-reliant anguish of freedom and the consequences of choices
it mean? D. To designate one’s superiority over the others and actions. Which philosophy advocates this view in
A. Education begins and ends in school. 29. Joining organizations or clubs in school is education?
B. Education takes place anytime and anywhere. requisite to granting of academic distinction under A. Existentialism C. Essentialism
DECS Order No. 65, s. 1998. This shows school B. Perennialism D. Realism
C. Education happens formally and informally.
D. Education goes on throughout life. community connection reflected in activities geared 1. In one of his poems, the Filipino author Zulueta da
towards society's needs. What philosophy is related to Costa said that the
24. Mr. Cruz exemplifies an ideal teacher and son. He this? / Activities planned by Filipinos are like the Molave. What figure of speech
is competent in his field based on the various school clubs or organizations show school-community was used?
recognitions that he received from his school. As a connection geared towards society's needs. What a. simile b. personification c. metaphor d. hyperbole
dutiful son, he assumes all the responsibilities of philosophy is related to this?
raising his family (this includes his parents, siblings, A. Realism C. Existentialism
and their own families) – giving all their needs and 2. Helen of Troy is the face who launched a thousand
B. Progressivism D. Reconstructivism ships .What figure of
wants. The fulfilment of these is the neglect of the
responsibilities to himself. This attitude of Mr. Cruz is 30. Increase of time allotment in English, Math and speech is used in the given sentence?
against what kind of philosophy? Science in the Elementary level under the New a. ellipsis b. synecdoche c. alliteration d. irony
A. Existentialism C. Pragmatism Elementary School Curriculum (NESC) as provided in
B. Constructivism D. Humanism DECS Order No. 1, s. 1993 contributes in the 3. Si Ana at Ariadne ay masisipag na mag-aaral.
culturation of basic literacy by providing the needed Walang Mali.
25. Teacher R ensures to put a certain amount of his essential skills. The related philosophy is . a. Si b. at c. masisipag d. mag-aaral e. Walang mali
monthly earnings in the bank. At the end of the school A. Realism C. Idealism
year, he used all his savings in visiting places rich of B. Essentialism D. Perennialism
cultural heritages rather than of buying expensive 4. ________ mo ng mga damit ang iyong kapatid sa
clothes, jewellery, and latest gadgets. Favoring the 31. Teacher A believes that the learner is the product dormitory.
former action over the latter exhibits that Teacher R of his environment. Sometimes he has no choice. a. Dalhin b. Dalahin c. Dalhan d. Dadalahin
follows what kind of philosophy? He/she is determined by his environment.
A. Existentialism C. Behaviorism A. Rationalist C. Existentialist
5. ________ sa batas, hindi maaaring isakdal ng
B. Essentialism D. Progressivism B. Behaviorist D. Progressivist
dalawang beses ang isang
26. Teacher R ensures to put a certain amount of his 32. The curriculum is viewed as a means of akusado para sa iisang pagkakasala.
monthly earnings in the bank. At the end of the school developing desirable habits. It is recommended that a. Maliban b. Ayon * c. Ayon kay d. Marahil
year, he used all his savings in visiting places rich of the way /means to form these habits is through the
cultural heritages rather than of buying expensive mastery of organized subject matter. Which 6. nawalang-malay : hinimatay : : naghihingalo :
clothes, jewellery, and latest gadgets. This shows that philosophy is behind this educational view? ______
Teacher R is an advocate of what kind of philosophy? a. nasa bingit ng kamatayan* b. namatay c. napagod
A. Pragmatism C. Naturalism A. Naturalism C. Realism
B. Perennialism D. Essentialism B. Idealism D. Pragmatism
34 | P a g e

d. nahihilo 18. Anong teorya ng wika ang nagsasabing ang wika conducting d. have been
ay nailikha bunga ng conducting
7. Isahan : gaano : : _______ masidhing damdamin ng tao?
a.maramihan : gaa-gaano b.maramihan : gaanu-ano a. Bow-wow b. Pooh-pooh c. Ding-dong d. Yoheho 27. The President _______ the bill on Children`s
c.maramihan : gaga-gaano d.maramihan : ganu-ano Right last Monday.
19. ”Natutulog ba ang Diyos?” Ang pahayag sa itaas a. vetoes b. vetos c. vetoed d. vetoid
8. Masalimuot ang buhay ng taong kapit sa patalim. ay halimbawa ng anong
a. malungkot b. masaya c. magulo d. mapayapa uri ng tayutay? 28. The Committee on Ethics ____ every Friday.
9. Naglipana sa lansangan ang masamang-loob lalo a. Pagdaramdam b. Tanong Retorikal c. Pagtanggi d. a. meets b. meet c. has met d. have met
na kung gabi. Pagsalungat
a. namasyal b. nagkalat c. nagtatago d. nagmuni- 29. It is estimated that in the present century, there
muni 20. Ano ang nagging pangalan ng wikang pambansa ______ about 954 million
noong 1959? illiterate adults.
10. Siya ang “Ama ng Zarsuelang Tagalog”? a. Pilipino b. Filipino c. Tagalog d. Wikang Pambansa a. is b. are c. was d. were
a. Aurelio Tolentino b. N.V.M Gonzalez c. Alejandro
Abadilla d. Severino Reyes 21. The captain of the pep squad are working 30. In 1960, 58% of illiterates ______ women; the
feverishly to boost the team`s corresponding figure today is
11. Alin sa mga sumusunod ang HINDI epiko ng morale. No error. more than 60%.
Mindanao? a. pep-squad b .are c. to boost d. team`s morale . e. a. is b. are c. was d. were
a. Indarapatra at Sulayman b. Alim c. Bidasari d. No error
Bantugan 31. The warm humid air irritated he.
22. The teachers as well as the guidance counselor is a. irritated he. b. irritated him. c .irritation him. d.
12. Ang titik “ng” sa Alpabetong Filipino ay nagmula accompanying the irritating him.
sa alpabetong _____. students on a field trip. No error.
a. Ingles b. Abecedario c. Romano d. Abakada a. teachers b. guidance counselor c. is accompanying
d. on a field trip e. No 32. Keep on reading and you will learn more.
error a. Keep on reading b. Keep to read c. Keep on read
13. Ilang titik ang hiniram ng Alpabetong Filipino mula d. Keeping on reading
sa Alpabetong Ingles?
a. 6 b. 7 c. 8 d. 9 23. Simba and Nala is my favorite characters in The
Lion King. No error. 33. Even though Mariel studied hard, she got the
14. Aling salita ang klaster? highest mark.
a. palma b. basta c. pluma d. basket a. and b. is c. The Lion King d. No error
a. Even though Mariel studied hard b. But Mariel hard
c. Because Mariel studied hard d. While Mariel
15. ”Ang aking pag-ibig ay tanging sa iyo lamang .” 24. Tne committee are meeting on Friday to discuss studied hard
Ibigay ang ayos ng the details of the charaity
pangungusap na ito. ball. No error.
a. are meeting b. on Friday c. to discuss d. charity ball 34. The Carlos Palanca Memorial Award for Literature
a. payak b. tambalan c. karaniwan d. di-karaniwan were given to different
e. No error
literary pieces that excel in their respective genres.
16. Aling Salita ang may diptonggo? a. were given to different literary pieces b. is given by
a. buwis b. bayan c. buhay d. iwas 25. Mumps, which are a dangerous disease, can be different literary pieces
prevented through c. are given at different literary pieces d. is given to
vaccination . No error. different literary pieces
17. Ang epiko tungkol sa kasaysayan ng pag-iibigan a. Mumps b. are c. disease d. vaccination e. No error
ng mga bathala na
nagmula sa Iloilo ay ang ______ . 35. We hike Mt.Apo half an hour.
a. Hinilawod b. Biag-ni- Lam-ang c. Bidasari d. 26. The student leaders ______ surveys to determine a. half an hour. b. for half an hour. c. at half an hour.
Maragtas the students` need since d. by half an hour.
last week.
a. has conducted b. have conducted c. has
35 | P a g e

36. Kmono: ______ :: kilt : Scandinavian Palabuuan faster.

a. Indian b. Indonesian c. Chinese d. Japanese
48. Siya ang may-akda ng nobelang “Banaag at 56. Which of the following is conserved when a
37. king of beats : lion :: king of birds : _______ Sikat”? pendulum is swinging?
a. robin b. sparrow c. eagle d. falcon a. Jose dela Cruz b. Lope K. Santos c. Jose Corazon a. Mass b. Momentum c. Energy d. Weight
de Jesus d. Emilio
38. Jewish : kosher : : halal Jacinto 57. Which statement best explains why ice is a good
a. Muslim b. Buddhist c. Christian d. Pagans refrigerant ?
49. Isang awiting bayan na tungkol sa a. It cools by evaporation. b.It absorbs heat while
39. Catholic : priest : : Buddhist : ______ pakikipagkaibigan ang _____ . melting.
a. Imam b. rabbi c. lama d. pope a. sambotani b. salagintok c. daeleng d. oyayi c.It conducts heat quickly. d.It does not melt inside the
refrigerator.
40. laity : lay people : : clergy : ______ 50. Siya ay si “Dolores Manapat”.
a. clergymen b. clerics c. clergy d. clerks a. Graciano Lopez Jaena b. N.V.M. Gonzalez c. 58. An object becomes positively charge if it
Andres Bonifacio d. Marcelo _________ .
H. del Pilar a. gains protons b. gains electron c. loses protons d.
41. Ano ang tamang ispeling ng salitang barbershop loses electrons
sa Filipino?
a. barbersyap b. barbershop c.barbershap d. 51. The process of comparing one quantity with
barbersiyap corresponding standard is 59. The force that holds the atoms and molecules
called ______ . together to form larger
a. Measurement b. Formulation c. Interpolation d. bodies is known as
42. ” Ikaw ang aking mahal.” Ibigay ang ayos ng Extrapolation a. Gravitational force b. Electromagnetic force
pangungusap na ito . c. Weak nuclear force d. Strong nuclear force
a. payak b. tambalan c. karaniwan d. di-karaniwan
52. Matter is anything that has ______.
a. Weight and volume b. Mass and volume c. Weight 60. What is the maximum number of electrons that
43. Alin sa mga sumusunod ang HINDI tulang and mass d. Mass and can be accommodated in
pasalaysay? shape n=4?
a. Moro-moro b. Epiko c. Awit d. korido a. 2 b. 8 c. 16 d. 32
53. A student walks from home to school 3 blocks
44. Alin sa mga sumusunod ang HINDI epiko ng away and then returns 61. It is characterized by shared experiences and
Bisaya? home for lunch. After lunch, he goes back to school. mutual responsibilities.
a. Lagda b. Maragtas c. Bidasari d. Hinilawod His total displacement is a. Gesellschaft b. Gemeinchaft c. Enculturation d.
_______ . Acculturation
45. Alin sa mga sumusunod ang isang epiko ng mga a. 0 block b. 3 block c. 6 blocks d. 9 blocks
Ifugao? 62. It features the exchange of goods, money and
a. Ibalon at Aslon b.Hudhod c. Biag ni Lam-ang d. 54. What property of matter is involved in the sign, services .
Haraya “Fasten Your Seat Belt”? a. Gesellschaft b. Gemeinchaft c. Enculturation d.
a. Impenetrability b. Inertia c. Acceleration d. Acculturation
46. ”Nagtaksil si Adrian.” Ibigay ang ayos ng Interaction
pangungusap na ito. 63. The longest revolt in the Philippine History is
a. payak b. tambalan c. karaniwan d. di-karaniwan 55. Which of the following situations is true as a boat called the ______ .
moves from salty sea to a. Dagohoy revolt b .Diego Silang revolt c. Gabriela
47. Ito ay ang pag-aaral ng makabuluhang tunog ng fresh water river? Silang revolt d. Palaris
isang wika. a. It sinks deeper. b. It floats higher. c. It stays at the revolt
a. Ponolohiya * b. Morpolohiya c. Sintaks d. same level. d. It moves
36 | P a g e

64. Violation of human rights is a violation of the 73. Farmers add commercial fertilizers to the soil to 82. Did you understand her response to the judges?
_____ of persons. ______ . Here`s the answer.
a. dignity b. intelligence c. emotions d. freedom a. Speed up the decay of bacteria b. Add mineral a. Not very b. Not really c. Certainly d. On the other
content hand
65. What is the foundation of genuine peace and c. Activate the growth of earthworms d. Enhance the
reconciliation? growth of the roots 83. I have but one life to give and I am willing to give it
a.Joy b.Confrontation to my country ,not
c.happinness 74. What phylum classification is the transmitter of everyone is given this chance. Justice Abad Santos
d.Social justice dengue? answered the Japanese
a. Arthropoda b. Hemichordate c. Echinodermata d. soldiers. This finds an equivalent in valor of :
66. What was our government under the 1935 Annelida a. Jose Rizal b. Marcelo del Pilar c. Pre.Aquino d.
constitution ? Governor Aguinaldo
a. Revolutionary b. Monarchy c. Commonwealth d. 75. A col-blooded animals is one that _______ .
Military a. lacks red corpuscles b. lacks white corpuscles 84. The human Body temperature is
c. has a variable body temperature d. has fixed body a. 37 F b. 98.4 F c. 104 F d. 445 F
67. What values are being promoted by the Philippine temperature
Government when it 85. The ratio between the length and the breadth of a
launched the “Juan Time” project in 2011 ? 76. Which of the following organisms is included in rectangular park is 3 :
a. Punctuality b. Austerity c. Palabra de Honor d. the kingdom Plantae ? 2. If a man cycling along the boundary of the park at
Close family ties a.Magnolidae b. Fungi c. Protozoa d. Prokaryotes the speed of 12 km/hr
completes one round in 8 minutes, then the area of
68. If you seeing your ways of doing things as the 77. The molecule that allows plants to capture energy the park (in sq. m) is:
right way and everybody from the sun is the a. 15360 b. 153600 c. 30720 d. 307200
else`s as the wrong way, you tend to have the the ______ .
attitude called a. ATP b. carbon dioxide c. chlorophyll d.sugar 86. Your father isn’t working anymore, __________?
a. Cultural relativism b. Ethical relativism c. a. is he b. isn’t he c. has he d. hasn’t he
Ethnocentrism d. Xenophobia 78. What do you call the natural environment where a
certain organism lives 87. Which among the sound below is a voiceless
69. It refers to any liability to pay money arising out of and thrives ? sound?
a contract , express or a. Community b. Habitat c. Country d. Ecosystem a. /dz/ b ./g/ c. /z/ d. /sh/
implied .
a. Poll tax b. Tax c. Debt d.Debtors 79. Ang gintong panahon ng Panitikan ng Pilipinas ay 88. All of the following are examples of input devices
ang panahon ng _______ . EXCEPT
70. He coined the term “survival of the fittest.” a. Amerikano b. Hapones c. Kastila d. Kontemporaryo a. scanner b. mouse c. printer d. keyboard
a. August Comte b .Karl Marx c. Herbert Spencer d. 89. _______ is data that has been organized or
Arnold Toynbee 80. Ang may-akda ng tulang “Ako Ang Daigdig”. presented in a meaningful way .
a. Alejandro Abadilla b. Jose Corazon de Jesus c. a. A process b. Information c. Software d. Storage
71. The biologist who probably first used the term Aurelio Tolentino d. Amado
“cell” was ______. Hernandez 90. _______ is the heart of the computer and this is
a. Hooke b. Browne c. Leeuwenhoek d. Schleiden where all the computing is
81. The local basketball players were supported by done .
72. The following means help in controlling floods , Fil-American imports . this a. Keyboard b. Monitor c. CPU d. printer
except group _____ efforts.
a. Reforestation b. Deforestation c. Crop rotation d. a. Complicated the team b. Complimented the team 91. Which element in the periodic table has the
Construction of flood ways c. Complemented the team d. completed the team symbol Ca ?
37 | P a g e

a. Cadmium b.Calcium c. Carbon d. Californium a. Ptolemy b. Aristotle c. Copernicus d. Harvey 110. The least common multiple (LCM ) of 18 and 24
is ______ .
92. Ions are formed by _______ . 100. The Philippines lies in the region where many a. 6 b.24 c. 36 d.72
a. gaining or losing electrons b. gaining or losing volcanoes are active. This
protons region is known as _____. 111. Solve for the value of x to make the proportion
b. c.sharing protons d. sharing electrons a. Wheel of Fire b. Ring of fire c. Volcanic Rim d. x : 8 = 16 true.
Archipelagic Fault Line a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4
93. All of the following are characteristics of metals,
except _______ . 101. If the probability that it will rain today is 5/8, what 112. What do you call a triangle with equal sides ?
a. good conductor b. brittleness * c. malleability d. is the probability that a.scalene b.equilateral c.isoceles d.right
ductility it will not?
a. 1/8 b. 3/8 c. 1/4 d. 100% 113. Which of the following numbers is prime?
94. In flame test, what is the color of the flame if there a. 91 b. 121 c. 101 d. 119
is a presence of boron 102. The degree of the term -4x^2 y, is _____.
in a solution ? a. 4th b. 1st c. 2nd d. 3rd 114. In how many ways can a photographer arrange 6
a. Brick red b. Yellow gold c. Royal blue d. Bright people in a row to pose
green 103. If x is an odd integer and y is an even integer , for a photograph?
which of the following is a. 30 b. 600 c.120 d. 720
95. The chemical reaction that releases heat energy an even integer?
during the process is a. 2x-y-1 b.x^2+y c. x^2+3y+1 d. 4x-1 115. If April 18, 2014 fell on Friday, in which day will
called _______ . April 18, 2016 fall ?
a. Endothermic reaction b. Exothermic reaction c. 104. The difference between gross profit and cost of a. Monday b. Tuesday c. Thursday d. Sunday
Synthesis reaction d. goods sold is known as
Decomposition ______ . 116. Martial law remained in force until 1981 under
a. markdown b. discount c. net profit d. invoice price Proclamation # ______ .
96. Which of the following is an example of a a. 1081 b. 1425 c. 9994 d. 7610
chemical change? 105. The greatest common divisor (GCD) of 91,39
a. Melting of candle b. Rusting of iron c. Dissolving and 78 is ______ .
sugar d. Boiling of water 117. The process by which a person learns the
a. 24 b. 13 c. 91 d. 39 requirements of the culture by
which he or she is surrounded, and acquires values
97. A change in state from solid to gas without 106. The property of real numbers which describes and behaviors that are
passing the liquid state is (5+6)-3 = -3 + (5+6) is appropriate or necessary in that culture is called
called _____ . _______. ______ .
a. Solidification b. Evaporation c. condensation d. a. Commulative b. Associative c. Distributive d. a. assimilation b. enculturation c. cultural relativism d.
sublimation Reflexive acculturation

98. Which warning label indicates a chemical property 107. Which is a proportion ? 118. The exchange of cultural features that results
of the material being a. 5:4 = 15 : 12 b. 8:3 = 16 : 9 c. 4: 5 = 12 : 10 d. 1/2 : when groups of individuals
labeled? 7 = 5: 2 from different cultures come into continuous first-hand
a. Fragile b. Handle with care c.Shake well d. contact. The original
Flammable cultural patterns of either or both groups may be
108. 1/8 in percent is ______ .
a. 10.5 % b. 12.5 % c. 14.5 % d. 16.5 % altered, but the groups
99. Which scientist paved the way for modern 109. Simplify this equation ( 8/9 – 1/3) / (3/4-1/6 ) remain distinct.
exploration by advancing the a. 21/20 b. 20/21 c. 19/20 d. 20/19 a. assimilation b. enculturation c. cultural relativism d.
theory that planets revolve around the sun ? acculturation
38 | P a g e

119. The commander of the American and Filipino 129. This was a prize winning-poem of Rizal when he Acculturation
forces in Bataan was ______ was a student in UST.
. This poem proved that an Indio was not only equal 138. What phase of the Moon is observed when it
a. Gen. Arthur MacArthur b. Gen. Douglas MacArthur but also more superior than cannot be seen at all
c. Gen.Jonathan Wainright d. Gen. Edward P. King the Spaniards in poetry writing. because it passes directly between the earth and the
a. To the Filipino Youth b. They ask Me For Verses c. Sun ?
120. The first American Civil Governor was ______ . Hymn to Talisay d. a. New Moon b. First quarter c. Full Moon d. Last
William Howard Taft b. Wesley Merritt c.Arthur Kundiman quarter
MacArthur d. Murray 139. May sagisag panulat na Paralitiko at ang
130. In this poem,Rizal noted the role of religion in tinaguriang “Utak ng
121. To move forward through the tabs attaining good education. Himagsikan” , ay si _______.
a. CTRL+TAB b. CTRL+SHIFT+TAB c.SHIFT+TAB a.Remembrance to my Hometown b.Our Mother a. Emilio Jacinto b. Antonio Luna c. Jose Corazon de
d.Noneofthe Tongue Jesus d. Apolinario
c.To Education d.Intimate alliance between religion Mabini
and good education
122. William Shakespeare showed composure in front
of his critics amidst 140. Catalysts accomplish their work by reducing a
countless derision . 131. Fossils are mostly to be found in _______ . reaction`s
The underlined word means : a. Sedimentary rocks b. Igneous rocks c. a. kinetic energy b. chemical energy c. potential
a. agitation b. fear c. aplomb d. nervousness Metamorphic rocks d. Plutonic rocks energy d. activation energy

123. Unti-unti niyang natalos ang kahalagahan ng 132. The segmented worm that can be used to 141. Newton's first law of motion states that
pag-aaral nang Makita facilitate anticoagulation is the __________.
niyang walang hanap-buhay ang walang pinag-aralan _____ . a. when a force acts on an object, its acceleration is in
a. Earthworm b. Leech* c. Flatworm d. Remora the same direction as
a. nabatid b.nawala c.naitago d.nahiram the force
133. Ang may-akda ng “Kahapon ,Ngayon at Bukas” b.when a force is applied on an object, there is an
ay si ________. equal force applied by the
124. What is the units digits of the product of the 1 object in the opposite direction.
000 smallest prime a. Aurelio Tolentino b. Juan Abad c. Alejandro
Abadilla d. Severino Reyes c.an object will remain at rest or keep moving unless
numbers? a force acts on it .
a. 0 b. 1 c. 2 d. 5 d.acceleration is calculated by dividing the force
134. Isang awiting bayan na tungkol sa paglilibing ang exerted on an object by the
125. Find the largest prime divisor of (2^16-1). _______. mass of the object
a. 13 b. 17 c. 257 d. 65 535 a. umbay b. kundiman c. sambotani d.s oliranin
142. In whose presidency was the famous MIRACLE
126. An atom that does not react with another atom 135. The highest mountain in the continent of Africa is RICE produced?
a. is inert b. is an ion c. is an isotope d. forms a polar ______ . a. Ferdinand Marcos…… b.Fidel Ramos c.Joseph
bond with water a. Mt.Everest b. Mt.Kilimanjaro c. Mt. Fuji d. Mt. Apo Estrada d.Sergio Osmena

127. Down syndrome is a classic example of 136. The “yellow race “ is also known as : 143. In Economics, __________ is the rise in the
a. deletion b. nondisjunction c.XXY Syndrome d. a. Caucasians b. Mongoloids c.Negroids d.Malays general level of prices of goods
mosaic chromosomes and services in an economy a period of time.
137. The function by which schools help children to a. Inflation ……. b. mercantilism c. depression d. free
128. How many significant figures are there in participate effectively in trade
120.400 ? larger society is called :
a. 3 b. 4 c. 5 d. 6 a. Socialization b. Education c. Enculturation d.
39 | P a g e

144. Ito ay ang pahapyaw na pagbasa. 29.B

a. Sintaks b. Skimming ….. c. Sesura d. Sukat
30.D
145. Which among the words below has the /sh/
31.B
sound? 32.A
a. sober b. leisure ….. c. shallow d.salient 33.C
34.D
146. This pertains to the pauses or rests in speech. 35.B
a. Pitch b. Juncture…. c. Stress d. Intonation
147. What is the smallest positive number that is a 36.D
multiple of both 15 and 18? 37.C
a. 90 …… b. 180 c. 75 d.72 38.A
1.A 39.C
148. Simplify this (2^-1)(2^2)(2^0).
a. 1 b. 2 …. c. 4 d. 0 2.B 40.A
3.A 41.B
149. This court shall have jurisdiction over civil and 4.C 42.D
criminal case involving 5.A 43.A
graft and corrupt practices and such offenses
committed by public officers
6.D 44.C
and employees in relation to their offices as may be 7.A 45.B
determined by law. 8.C 46.C
a. Court of Appeals b. Regional Trial Courts c. 9.B 47.B
Sandiganbayan …. d. Supreme
Court 10.D 48.B
11.B 49.B
150. Which of the following best describes the 12.D 50.D
science of Ecology? 13.B 51.A
a. Living things b. Rocks c. Life and environment …..
d. Weather and climate 14.C 52.B
15.D 53.B
16.C 54.B
17.A 55.A
18.B 56.C
19.B 57.B
20.A 58.D
21.B 59.D
22.C 60.D
23.B 61.B
24.A 62.A
25.B 63.A
26.D 64.A
27.C 65.D
28.A 66.C
40 | P a g e

67.A 105.B 143.A

68.C 106.A 144.B
69.C 107.A 145.B
70.C 108.B 146.B
71.A 109.B 147.A
72.B 110.D 148.B
73.B 111.B 149.C
74.A 112.B 150.C
75.C 113.C
76.A 114.D
77.C 115.A
78.B 116.A
79.B 117.B
80.A 118.D
81.C 119.D
82.C 120.A
83.A 121.A
84.A 122.C
85.B 123.A
86.A 124.A
87.D 125.C
88.C 126.A
89.B 127.B
90.C 128.D
91.B 129.A
92.B 130.D
93.C 131.A
94.D 132.B
95.B 133.A
96.B 134.A
97.D 135.B
98.D 136.B
99.C 137.A
100.B 138.A
101.B 139.D
102.D 140.D
103.C 141.C
104.C 142.A