ĐỀ KIỂM TRA KIẾN THỨC CÁC MÔN THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT – NĂM HỌC 2023-2024

Môn: Tiếng Anh . Lớp: 11

Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút (Không kể thời gian giao đề )

Đề thi có 04 trang. Mã đề thi: 403

Họ, tên thí sinh:..................................................................... Mã số: .............................

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions from 1 to 2.
Câu 1: We need to do more to make the neighborhood safer and more livable.
A. prosperous B. inhabitable C. uninhabitable D. dangerous
Câu 2: They are always optimistic although they don’t have a penny to their name.
A. are very mean B. are very healthy C. are very poor D. are very rich
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the
position of primary stress in each of the following questions from 3 to 4.
Câu 3: A. interact B. operate C. privacy D. qualify
Câu 4: A. sensor B region C. balance D. disease
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each
of the following questions from 5 to 7.
Câu 5: Last year, the government launches a program with a view to improving living standard in this city
A. standard B. view C. launches D. with
Câu 6: Mark told me that he got very bored with their present job and was looking for a new one.
A. their B. looking for C. got D. told me
Câu 7: We will offer you a comprehensible training in all aspects of the business if you take this course.
A. aspects B. take C. comprehensible D. offer
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
answer to each of the questions from 8 to 14.
Pollutants in the air aren’t always visible and come from many different sources. Smog hanging over cities
is the most familiar and obvious form of air pollution. But there are different kinds of pollution – some visible,
some invisible – that contribute to global warning. Generally any substance that people introduce into the
atmosphere that has damaging effects on living things and the environment is considered air pollutants.
Carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas, is the main pollutant that is warming Earth. Though living things
emit carbon dioxide when they breathe, carbon dioxide is widely considered to be a pollutant when associated with
cars, planes, power plants, and other human activities that involve the burning of fossil fuels such as gasoline and
natural gas. In the past 150 years, such activities have pumped enough carbon dioxide into the atmosphere to raise
its levels higher than they have been for hundreds of thousands of years.
Other greenhouse gases include methane – which comes from such sources as swamps and gas emitted by
livestock – and chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), which were used in refrigerants and aerosol propellants until they
were banned because of their deteriorating effect on Earth's ozone layer.
Another pollutant associated with climate change is sulfur dioxide, a component of smog. Sulfur dioxide
and closely related chemicals are known primarily as a cause of acid rain. But they also reflect light when released
in the atmosphere, which keeps sunlight out and causes Earth to cool. Volcanic eruptions can spew massive
amounts of sulfur dioxide into the atmosphere, sometimes causing cooling that lasts for years. In fact, volcanoes
used to be the main sources of atmospheric sulfur dioxide.
Industrialized countries have worked to reduce levels of sulfur dioxide, smog, and smoke in order to improve
people’s health. But a result, not predicted until recently, is that the lower sulfur dioxide levels may actually make
global warming worse. Just as sulfur dioxide from volcanoes can cool the planet by blocking sunlight, cutting the
amount of the compound in the atmosphere lets more sunlight through, warming the Earth. This effect is
exaggerated when elevated levels of other greenhouse gases in the atmosphere trap the additional heat.
Câu 8: According to the passage, some kind of air pollution .
A. do not affect living things seriously B. cannot be seen with our naked eyes
C. are not introduced into the atmosphere D. do not damage the environment
Câu 9: What is the main origin of carbon dioxide in the air?
A. Building power plants B. Manufacturing cars
Trang 1/4 - Mã đề thi 403
 C. Living things' breathing D. Burning coals and petrol
Câu 10: What were banned because of their damaging the ozone layer?
A. Refrigerants B. Methane and gas
C. Aerosol propellants D. Chlorofluorocarbons
Câu 11: What is NOT mentioned as a feature of sulfur dioxide?
A. Reflecting light B. Causing acid rain
C. Warming the Earth up D. Creating smog
Câu 12: What does the word “the compound” in the last paragraph refer to?
A. carbon dioxide B. sulfur dioxide
C. chlorofluorocarbons D. methane
Câu 13: What is the word “exaggerated” in the last sentence closest in meaning to?
A. understated B. overdone C. overestimated D. over-invested
Câu 14: What is the text about?
A. Ocean pollution B. Air pollutants
C. Tropical environment D. How to reduce pollution
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the
other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions from 15 to 16.
Câu 15:
A. range B. garden C. nature D. space
Câu 16:
A. alcohol B. honesty C. behaviour D. historian
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
answer to each of the questions from 17 to 21.
A team of social psychologists from California has spent six years studying the reactions of people in cities
around the world to different situations. The results show that cities where people have less money generally have
friendlier populations. Rio de Janeiro in Brazil, which is often known for its crime, comes out top, and the capital
of Malawi, Lilongwe, comes third.
But what makes one city friendlier than another? The psychologists from California State University say it has
got more to do with the environment than culture or nationality.
They carried out a study into the way locals treated strangers in 23 cities around the world. The team
conducted their research through a series of tests, where they dropped pens or pretended that they were blind and
needed help crossing the street.
The study concludes that people are more helpful in cities with a more relaxed way of life such as Rio. While
they were there, researchers received help in 93 percent of cases, and the percentage in Lilongwe was only a little
lower. However, richer cities such as Amsterdam and New York are considered the least friendly. Inhabitants of
Amsterdam helped the researchers in 53 percent of cases and in New York just 44 percent. The psychologists found
that, in these cities, people tend to be short of time, so they hurry and often ignore strangers.
(Adapted from Complete IELTS by Guy Brook-Hart and Vanessa Jakeman)
Câu 17: Which best serves as the title for the passage?
A. The research of psychologists about different cities
B. The environment and culture of a city
C. The world’s friendliest city
D. What makes a city population less friendly
Câu 18: According to paragraph 1, people living on a tight budget tend to be_______
A. happier B. more ignorant C. more friendly D. less friendly
Câu 19: The word “they” in paragraph 3 refers to ________
A. locals B. researchers C. strangers D. cities
Câu 20: The word “relaxed” in paragraph 4 mostly means ________
A. easygoing B. controlled C. troubled D. disciplined
Câu 21: Which of the following is true, according to the passage?
A. Cultural diversity makes Rio an ideal place to live
B. Rio de Janeiro in Brazil comes out top in the most dangerous city for its crimes.
C. Citizens living in poor countries tend to be less friendly to strangers
D. People in wealthier cities seem to hurry because of their lack of time.

Trang 2/4 - Mã đề thi 403

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions from 22 to 23.
Câu 22: We need to cut down on the emission of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.
A. intake B. discharge C. uptake D. retake
Câu 23: Life on Earth is disappearing fast and will continue to do so unless urgent action is taken.
A. vanishing B. destroying C. polluting D. damaging
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the
following exchanges from 24 to 25.
Câu 24: . Peter : "_____ The floor is wet and slippery."
Jane: "Oh, thank you!"
A. Watch out! B. How are you?
C. Mind your business. D. Good job!
Câu 25: Nancy: “I think school days are the best time of our lives.”
James: “____________. We had sweet memories together then.”
A. Absolutely. B. That’s nonsense C. I doubt it D. I’m afraid so
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of
the following questions from 26 to 28.
Câu 26: This is the first time I have had such a delicious meal.
A. I didn’t have such a delicious meal before.
B. This is the most delicious meal I have ever had.
C. I didn't have such a delicious meal.
D. I haven't had such a delicious meal before.
Câu 27: Smoking is not allowed in public places such as: hospitals, schools.
A. You may smoke in public places such as: hospitals, schools.
B. You mustn’t smoke in public places such as: hospitals, schools.
C. You don’t smoke in public places such as: hospitals, schools.
D. You needn’t smoke in public places such as: hospitals, schools.
Câu 28: “You got an A in Chemistry. Congratulations!” Peter said to his classmate.
A. Peter persuaded his classmate to get an A in Chemistry.
B. Peter encouraged his classmate to get an A in Chemistry.
C. Peter congratulated his classmate on getting an A in Chemistry.
D. Peter insisted on getting an A in Chemistry for his classmate.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following
questions from 29 to 43.
Câu 29: Forests are useful as they _____ CO2 from the atmosphere and slow global warming.
A. replace B. cut C. release D. remove
Câu 30: Because air pollution levels rise in the city, doctors recommend _____ masks outdoors.
A. wearing B. wear C. to wearing D. to wear
Câu 31: The chemical _____ from cars and factories make the air, water, and soil dangerously dirty.
A. polluted B. pollute C. pollution D. pollutants
Câu 32: He prefers to _____ with a personal trainer to achieve his fitness goals.
A. calm down B. make up C. take off D. work out
Câu 33: Susan won’t go home _______ .
A. after she had completed the report B. since she completed the report
C. until she has completed the report D. when she completed the report
Câu 34: She hopes that the document ______ by a professional translator.
A. translated. B. was translating C. has translated D. will be translated
Câu 35: Being told about cultures from other countries annually is an ____________experience.
A. eye-rolling B. eye-moving C. eye-opening D. eye-catching
Câu 36: The training programme aims __________ raising employees' awareness about human rights.
A. at B. on C. to D. in
Câu 37: The committee _____ her compliments on her excellent knowledge of the subject.
A. gave B. paid C. made D. said
Trang 3/4 - Mã đề thi 403
Câu 38: He just ran round like a headless _______ when he tried to work on too many projects but ended up not
achieving anything.
A. chicken B. duck C. snake D. horse
Câu 39: More than forty people ____ the highest tower when the bomb exploded in one of the dustbins.
A. are visiting B. visit C. were visiting D. visited
Câu 40: In most social situations, informality is appreciated.
A. an B. no article C. a D. the
Câu 41: He arrived _______ than anyone else, so he had to wait more than an hour.
A. more early B. earliest C. earlier D. early
Câu 42: _________________ in the 15th century, this house is the oldest in this area.
A. Having built B. To be built C. Built D. Building
Câu 43: His girlfriend _________________ gentle and independent
A. seems B. says C. acts D. looks
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of
sentences in the following questions from 44 to 45.
Câu 44: He did not remember the meeting. He went out for a coffee with his friends then.
A. Not remembered the meeting, he went out for a coffee with his friends.
B. Not remember the meeting, he went out for a coffee with his friends.
C. Not to remember the meeting, he went out for a coffee with his friends.
D. Not remembering the meeting, he went out for a coffee with his friends.
Câu 45: I made friends with people from different cultures at the Asean festival. It was a great experience.
A. Making friends with people from different cultures at the Asean festival was a great experience.
B. Made friends with people from different cultures at the Asean festival was a great experience.
C. Being made friends with people from different cultures at the Asean festival was a great experience.
D. It was a great experience to be made friends with people from different cultures at the Asean festival.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word
or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 46 to 50.
Many people drink diet sodas as part of their diet. They believe these drinks are healthier than fizzy drinks.
(46)________ , according to a new study, "diet" versions of sugary drinks can be as bad for our heart as fizzy
drinks that are loaded with sugar. The researchers (47) _______ conducted the study said people should avoid diet
sodas and other artificially sweetened beverages if they want to look after their health. Dr Guy Mintz, a heart
specialist, said: "The belief that artificial sweeteners are a safe substitute for sugar is fake news. Artificial
sweeteners have also been associated with weight gain, insulin(48) _______ , and diabetes."
Researchers looked at health data from over 100,000 people in France. Participants in the study recorded their
diet, activity level, and health status every six months. The researchers said: "Higher intakes of artificially
sweetened beverages were associated with a higher risk of cardiovascular disease, suggesting that artificially
sweetened beverages might not be a healthy (49) ______ for sugary drinks. Also, water, water, and more water
should be the beverage of choice. Given childhood obesity,(50)______, sweetened or artificially sweetened
beverage should be a staple in children's diets."
Câu 46:
A. Moreover B. Consequently C. Therefore D. Nevertheless
Câu 47:
A. whom B. which C. whose D. who
Câu 48:
A. increase B. loss C. gain D. resistance
Câu 49:
A. answer B. substitute C. change D. option
Câu 50:
A. more B. no C. less D. much
-----------------------------------------------
----------- HẾT ----------

Trang 4/4 - Mã đề thi 403