Computer programming assignment

UNIVERSITY OF VOCATIONAL TECHNOLOGY
Faculty of Information Technology

Bachelor of Technology in Software/ Network/ Multimedia and Web -
2023 / 2024 (B1 & B2)
Assignment
IT104021 - Computer Programming
Question 1
a) State the following statements either true or false.

i. Comments are executed by the C++ compiler.
ii. A variable name can begin with a number in C++.
iii. Global variables in C++ can be accessed by any function in the program.
iv. Literals represent values that can be modified in C++.
v. The scope of a local variable is limited to the function or block it is declared in.
vi. The const keyword can be used to modify variables in C++.
vii. The arithmetic operators in C++ include addition, subtraction, multiplication and
division.
viii. The assignment operators assign values from the right-side operand to the left side
operand.
ix. Comparison operators return Boolean true or false based on comparing the
operands.
x. Right shift (>>) moves bits to the right, filling with 1s on the left.
b) What do C++ compiler and linker do?

c) Name the C++ compiler you used during the practical sessions.
d) Write down the advantages of writing comments in computer programs.
Page 1 of 4
Question 2
a) Consider the following code (Figure Q2.1) and explain each component indicated using
numbers.
Figure Q2.1
b) What does the sizeof() function do in C++?

c) What is the meaning of the term Variable initialization?
d) What should you consider when naming variables, functions and classes in C++?
Question 3
a) If
int x = 20; int y = 30; int z = 10;
Write down the output of the following C++ programs.
i. cout << (z = = y) && (x = = 20);
ii. cout << (x < = y) || (y = = z);
iii. cout << (x != y);
iv. cout << !(x > 3);
v. cout<< (x & y);
vi. cout<< (x | y);
vii. cout<< (~z);
viii. cout<< (x += 2);
ix. cout<< (x << 2);
x. cout<< (y >> 2);
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Question 4
a) Write a program to check if a number entered by the user is odd or even.

b) Write a program to find the sum of all odd numbers between 1 to n, where n is entered by
the user. Use a for loop in your program.
c) Write a program to find the average of all elements in the following integer array.
int myArray[5] = {20, 10, 50, 40, 30};
d) Write a program to check if the following array contains a given number x. Print true or
false.
int myArray[5] = {20, 10, 50, 40, 30};
Question 5
a) Write a function named "add" to take two integer values as arguments and return the
summation.
b) Include the "add" function that you have previously created in a class named "Class2".
c) Call the "add" method of "Class2" from the main method and print the return value
(summation).
Question 6
a) Write a C++ program that takes an integer as input and uses conditional statements to
determine if it's even or odd.
b) Implement a C++ function to find the largest element in an integer array using loops and
conditional statements.
c) Create a C++ function to find the smallest element in an integer array using loops and
conditional statements.
d) Define a C++ function that reverses the elements of an integer array.
e) Write a C++ function to count the occurrences of a specific element in an integer array.
f) Implement a C++ function that filters an integer array to remove duplicates and returns a
new array without duplicates.
g) Write a C++ function that takes two integer arrays as input and returns a new array
containing the elements that are common to both arrays.
h) Create a C++ function that takes two integer arrays as input and returns a new array
containing all unique elements from both arrays.
Page 3 of 4
i) Write a C++ function to search for a specific element in a 2D integer array and return its
location (row and column).
j) Write a C++ program to calculate the Diameter, Circumference and Area of a circle, if
the radius is given as an input. (Consider PI= 3.145). Create three functions to calculate
Diameter, Circumference and Area.
Assignment Submission:
Write answers in Microsoft Word file and rename the file with your
registration number then submit to the Google Classroom.
Page 4 of 4

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UNIVERSITY OF VOCATIONAL TECHNOLOGY

Faculty of Information Technology

IT104021 - Computer Programming

a) State the following statements either true or false.

b) What do C++ compiler and linker do?

b) What does the sizeof() function do in C++?

a) Write a program to check if a number entered by the user is odd or even.

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