TUGAS 1 TUTORIAL ONLINE 3 BAHASA INGGRIS NIAGA

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TUGAS 1 TUTORIAL ONLINE 3

MATA KULIAH BAHASA INGGRIS NIAGA

Di Susun Oleh
NAMA : Ni Putu Sintya Dewi
NIM : 050308101
PROGRAM STUDI : Manajemen SI
UNIVERSITAS TERBUKA
UPBJJ Denpasar
Soal :

Select one of the topics below and write an original essay consisting of three well-structured
paragraphs. Your essay should reflect your understanding and perspective on the topic.
Support your arguments with relevant examples and references, but make sure your response
is in your own words and not a direct copy from any sources.
Banking and Business Loans:

Imagine you are an entrepreneur looking to expand your retail business. You need to secure a
significant loan to finance this new venture. Considering various types of banks and their
offerings, which one would you choose, and why? In your response, consider factors such as
interest rates, customer service, and the range of financial products available. Reflect on how
these factors align with your business needs and long-term goals.
Price Elasticity of Demand:
Price elasticity of demand indicates how sensitive the quantity demanded of a good or service
is to a change in its price. What are the potential risks for a company if it sets its product
price too high? Analyze how such a decision could affect demand, sales, and the overall
performance of the business. Use your understanding of economic principles to explain the
potential consequences and provide real or hypothetical examples.
Demographics and Market Strategy:

Businesses often use demographic analysis to understand the characteristics of their target
market, such as age, income, education level, and family structure. How can companies
leverage demographic data to design effective marketing strategies and enhance customer
engagement? Discuss the importance of tailoring marketing efforts to specific demographic
segments and provide examples to illustrate your points. How can these strategies help a
business succeed in a competitive market?
Jawaban :
Price and demand estimation

Price is the exchange value of a good or service expressed in monetary units. In other

words, price is the monetary value that will be given to the seller, while demand is the

consumer's desire to purchase a particular product. Price elasticity of demand is a measure of

how sensitive demand is to changes in the price of a good or service. If the price rises, the

quantity demanded will decrease, and vice versa, according to Nisa Febianti, 2014.

If the product is sold at too high a price, consumers will switch to cheaper competing

products, in accordance with the economic law known as the law of demand, which states that

if the price of a product rises, the demand for that product will decrease. What will happen if

the company sets the price too high is a loss of profit because many customers will switch to

similar products, difficulty justifying the price because consumers have already perceived the

company as selling at a high price, excess inventory in the warehouse which will cause the

quality of the goods to decline, and the cessation of production because there is already too

much.

According to Nandy in the Gramedia blog, there are several factors to consider when

setting prices, namely Costs, Customers, Product Type, Target Market, Competitors, Economic

Conditions, Demand Elasticity, Supply and Demand, Government Regulations, and Company

Objectives. Apart from all that, some companies set high prices and produce limited quantities

to establish product exclusivity in order to increase selling prices, such as famous bag brands.

This can happen if the company is already well-known to the public and the offered product

cannot be found elsewhere.

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