08-December-2024

Basic Computer - MCQs

By www.iteagers.com- Visit for more Mcqs, Past Papers (SPSC/FPSC), Quizes & PDFs

1. What is a computer system?

A. A machine that performs tasks

B. A group of interconnected devices

C. A software application
D. An electronic typewriter

2. Who is often credited as the "Father of Computers"?

A. Alan Turing
B. Charles Babbage

C. Bill Gates
D. Steve Jobs

3. What does CPU stand for?

A. Central Processing Unit

B. Computer Peripheral Unit

C. Central Peripheral Unit
D. Central Process Unit

4. What is RAM in a computer?

A. Read-Only Memory
B. Random Access Memory

C. Real-time Analytical Machine

D. Read and Manage

5. When was the first electronic computer developed?

A. 1936
B. 1945

C. 1955
D. 1965

Download More
www.iteagers.com www.mcqstoday.com www.englishmcqs.com Page 1 of 10
MCQs From:
 6. Which company introduced the first personal computer?

A. IBM

B. Apple
C. Microsoft
D. Dell

7. What does GUI stand for?

A. General User Interface

B. Graphical User Interface

C. General Unifying Interaction

D. Grouped User Integration

8. Which is considered the first high-level programming language?

A. COBOL

B. Fortran
C. Assembly Language
D. C

9. What is the purpose of a computer network?

A. Play video games together

B. Share resources and information

C. Connect to a washing machine

D. Write computer programs

10. What is binary code used for in computers?

A. Representing text characters

B. Storing images
C. Executing programs
D. Communicating with aliens

11. Which type of computer memory is non-volatile?

A. RAM
B. ROM

C. Cache
D. Virtual Memory

Download More
www.iteagers.com www.mcqstoday.com www.englishmcqs.com Page 2 of 10
MCQs From:
 12. What does LAN stand for?

A. Local Area Network

B. Large Access Network

C. Longitudinal Analysis Node
D. Low-level Application Node

13. Who co-founded Microsoft with Bill Gates?

A. Steve Jobs
B. Paul Allen

C. Mark Zuckerberg
D. Larry Page

14. What is the main purpose of a web browser?

A. Play online games

B. Search for information online

C. Edit photos
D. Write computer code

15. What was the first widely-used programming language?

A. Python
B. Java
C. COBOL

D. Fortran

16. What is a firewall in the context of computers?

A. A physical barrier
B. A security software

C. A type of computer screen

D. A computer hardware component

17. What is a motherboard in a computer?

A. A computer screen
B. The main circuit board

C. A type of software application

D. An external storage device

Download More
www.iteagers.com www.mcqstoday.com www.englishmcqs.com Page 3 of 10
MCQs From:
 18. Which company introduced the first graphical web browser?

A. Mozilla
B. Netscape

C. Google
D. Microsoft

19. What is the difference between hardware and software?

A. Hardware is physical, software is a program

B. Hardware and software are the same

C. Hardware is a program, software is physical
D. Hardware and software are both intangible

20. What is the purpose of the BIOS in a computer?

A. Basic Input/Output System

B. Binary Input/Output System

C. Broad Internet Operating System
D. Basic Internet Output System

21. Who developed the concept of a stored program?

A. John von Neumann

B. Alan Turing
C. Charles Babbage
D. Grace Hopper

22. What is ENIAC, considered one of the first computers?

A. Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer

B. Electronic Networked Indicator and Computer

C. Electronic Navigation and Integration Computer
D. Electrical Numerical Integrator and Calculator

23. Which programming language is known for its simplicity and readability?

A. C
B. Java
C. Python

D. Assembly Language

Download More
www.iteagers.com www.mcqstoday.com www.englishmcqs.com Page 4 of 10
MCQs From:
 24. What is the primary function of a compiler?

A. Convert source code to machine code

B. Execute programs
C. Manage computer resources
D. Connect to the internet

25. What is the purpose of an expansion slot on a motherboard?

A. Increase processor speed

B. Connect external devices

C. Enhance graphics performance

D. Store additional data

26. Which computer pioneer is known for her work on the first compiler?

A. Alan Turing
B. Grace Hopper

C. Ada Lovelace
D. Charles Babbage

27. What does the acronym URL stand for?

A. Uniform Resource Locator

B. Universal Resource Language

C. Unified Resource Locator
D. Uniform Retrieval Language

28. In the context of computer storage, what is RAID?

A. Random Array of Independent Disks

B. Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disks

C. Rapid Access and Integration Drive

D. Reliable Automated Input Device

29. What is the primary function of an input device?

A. Display output on the monitor

B. Enter data into the computer

C. Store files on the hard drive

D. Connect to the internet

Download More
www.iteagers.com www.mcqstoday.com www.englishmcqs.com Page 5 of 10
MCQs From:
 30. What is clock speed in the context of a CPU?

A. The speed of the computer mouse

B. The rate at which data is processed
C. The speed of the internet
D. The rate at which the CPU executes instructions

31. What is the function of the CPU cache?

A. Store frequently used data

B. Execute programs
C. Manage computer resources
D. Connect to the internet

32. Which company produces the Ryzen series CPUs?

A. Intel
B. AMD

C. NVIDIA
D. Dell

33. What is the purpose of the control unit in a CPU?

A. Manage computer peripherals

B. Execute arithmetic operations
C. Manage and coordinate CPU operations

D. Connect to external devices

34. What is the primary function of the ALU?

A. Arithmetic and Logic Operations

B. Access memory
C. Manage input and output devices
D. Control the clock speed

35. What does RAM stand for?

A. Random Access Memory

B. Read-Only Memory
C. Real-time Analytical Machine
D. Random Allocation Method

Download More
www.iteagers.com www.mcqstoday.com www.englishmcqs.com Page 6 of 10
MCQs From:
 36. Which type of memory retains its contents even when the power is turned off?

A. RAM
B. ROM

C. Cache
D. Virtual Memory

37. What is the purpose of RAM in a computer?

A. Long-term data storage

B. Temporary data storage
C. Execute programs

D. Manage computer peripherals

38. What is the main function of ROM?

A. Temporary data storage

B. Permanent data storage

C. Execute programs
D. Manage input devices

39. What is the difference between RAM and ROM?

A. RAM is volatile, ROM is non-volatile

B. RAM is non-volatile, ROM is volatile

C. Both are volatile
D. Both are non-volatile

40. What is virtual memory?

A. An imaginary computer component

B. Memory simulated by software

C. A type of external storage

D. A section of RAM

41. What does HDD stand for?

A. High Data Drive

B. Hard Disk Drive

C. Heavy Duty Device

D. Hybrid Data Disk

Download More
www.iteagers.com www.mcqstoday.com www.englishmcqs.com Page 7 of 10
MCQs From:
 42. What is the main advantage of SSD over HDD?

A. Lower cost per gigabyte

B. Faster data access

C. Larger storage capacity

D. Better compatibility with older systems

43. Which storage device uses spinning platters to read and write data?

A. SSD
B. USB flash drive
C. Optical disc drive
D. HDD

44. What is the primary disadvantage of HDDs?

A. Slower data access

B. Limited storage capacity

C. Higher cost per gigabyte
D. Fragile structure

45. Which storage device is more resistant to physical shocks and vibrations?

A. HDD
B. SSD

C. USB flash drive

D. Optical disc drive

46. What is the form factor of a standard SSD?

A. 3.5 inches
B. 2.5 inches

C. 1.8 inches
D. 5.25 inches

47. What is the role of an operating system?

A. Execute programs
B. Manage computer hardware

C. Create new software applications

D. Connect to the internet

Download More
www.iteagers.com www.mcqstoday.com www.englishmcqs.com Page 8 of 10
MCQs From:
 48. Which operating system is open source?

A. Windows
B. macOS
C. Linux

D. iOS

49. What is the purpose of device drivers?

A. Execute programs
B. Manage computer peripherals

C. Create new software applications

D. Connect to the internet

50. What is the function of application software?

A. Manage computer resources

B. Control the operating system
C. Perform specific tasks

D. Connect to external devices

Download More
www.iteagers.com www.mcqstoday.com www.englishmcqs.com Page 9 of 10
MCQs From:
For more IT Mcqs please visit: For more General Mcqs please For more English Mcqs please visit:
www.iteagers.com visit:
www.mcqstoday.com www.englishmcqs.com
500+ Computer MCQs 500+ General English MCQs 500+ Parts of Speech MCQs
500+ Java MCQs 500+ Mathematics MCQs 500+ Synonyms Antonyms MCQs
500+ Computer Networking MCQs 500+ Science MCQs 500+ Fill in the Blanks MCQs
500+ Operating System MCQs 500+ Pedagogy MCQs 500+ Related Pair of Words MCQs
500+ Data Structure MCQs 500+ Social Studies MCQs 500+ Active & Passive Voice MCQs
500+ MS Office MCQs 500+ Commerce MCQs 500+ Preposition MCQs
500+ Database MCQs 500+ Management MCQs 500+ Idioms & Phrases MCQs
500+ PHP MCQs 500+ Law MCQs For Literature MCQs
500+ Artificial Intelligence MCQs 500+ Agriculture MCQs 500+ Poetry MCQs
500+ Python MCQs 500+ Socialogoy MCQs 500+ Prose MCQs
500+ C Language MCQs 500+ Political Science MCQs 500+ Drama MCQs
500+ C ++ MCQs 500+ Microbiology MCQs 500+ Fiction MCQs
500+ SQL Server MCQs 500+ Psycology MCQs 500+ Literary Criticism MCQs
500+ MySql MCQs 500+ Financial Accounting MCQs 500+ Cultural and Regional
500+ Oracle Database MCQs Literature MCQs

500+ Digital Logic Design (DLD) MCQs

500+ Computer Organization &
Architecture
500+ Machine MCQs
Learning MCQs
500+ Data Mining MCQs
500+ Cyber Security MCQs
500+ Statistics & Probability MCQs

Download More
www.iteagers.com www.mcqstoday.com www.englishmcqs.com Page 10 of 10
MCQs From: