Project 9

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Project 9

Leena and Rohit are partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3: 2. On 31st March, 2018, their
Balance Sheet was as follows:
BALANCE SHEET OF LEENA AND ROHIT as at 31st March, 2018
Liabilities ` Assets `
Sundry Creditors 80,000 Cash 42,000
Bills Payable 38,000 Debtors 1,32,000
General Reserve 50,000 Less: Provision for 2,000 1,30,000
Capitals: Doubtful Debts
Leena 1,60,000 Stock 1,46,000
Rohit 1,40,000 3,00,000 Plant and Machinery 1,50,000
4,68,000 4,68,000

On the above date Manoj was admitted as a new partner for 1/5th share in the profits of the firm on the following terms:
(i) Manoj brought proportionate capital. He also brought his share of goodwill premium of ` 80,000 in cash.
(ii) 10% of the general reserve was to be transferred to provision for doubtful debts.
(iii) Claim on account of workmen's compensation amounted to `40,000.
(iv) Stock was overvalued by `16,000.
(v)Leena, Rohit and Manoj will share future profits in the ratio of 5:3:2.
Prepare Revaluation Account, Partners' Capital Accounts and the Balance Sheet of the reconstituted firm. (CBSE 2019)

Answer:
Revaluation Account
Dr. Cr.
Particulars Amount Particulars Amount
` `
To workers’ compensation Liabilities 40,000 By loss transferred to ; 56,000
To Stock 16,000 Rohit×3/5=33,600
Leena×2/5=22,400
56,000 56,000
Partners’ Capital Accounts
Dr. Cr.
Particulars Leena Rohit Manoj Particulars Leena Rohit Manoj
To Revaluation a/c 32,600 22,400 By Balance b/d 160,000 140,000
To Balance c/d 1,93,400 1,75,600 92,250 By Premium a/c 40,000 40,000
By General reserve 27,000 18,000
A/c
By Cash a/c 92,250
2,27,000 1,98,000 92,250 2,27,000 1,98,000 92,250

Balance Sheet
as on March 31, 2019 after Leander’s admission
Liabilities Amount Assets Amount
` `
Creditors 80,000 Cash (42,000+80,000+92,250) 2,14,250
Bills payables 38,000 Debtors
Workers’ compensation liabilities 40,000 Less; prov. For doubtful debts 1,32,000
7,000 1,25,000

Capital a/c; Stock 1,30,000


Leena 1,93,400 Plant and machinery 1,50,000
Rohit 1,75,600
Manoj 92,250 4,61,250
6,19,250 6,19,250

Working Notes;
WN 1:
Calculation of old ratio and sacrificing ratio
Leena Rohit Manoj
OLD RATION 3 : 2
NEW RATIO 5: 3 : 2
Sacrificing ratio= Old ratio – New Ratio
Leena =3/5-5/10=6-5/10=1/10
Rohit =2/5-3/10=4-3/10=1/10
Sacrificing ratio of Leena : Rohit=1:1

WN 2:
Calculation of Manoj’s capital
Capital of Leena and Rohit = 1,93,400+1,75,600=3,69,000
Share of Leena and Rohit = 8/10
Hence Capital of Leena ,Rohit and Manoj=3,69,000×10/8=4,61,250
Accordingly capital of Manoj=4,61,250-3,69,000=92,250

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