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2 views

pseudocode

Uploaded by

noreensarwar.97698
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Pseudo code/ Algorithms /programme(code)

Set of steps used to solve any problem is called Algorithm

Algorithm : Add a and b it gives C

Pseudocode : C = a + b

Programme: C :=(A+B)

Problem Solving
1. Totalling / Sum/ Average
2 Minimum
3. Maximum
4. Counting
5. Formula
6. Searching (Linear Search)
7. Sorting( Bubble Sort)

Control Structures
1. Sequence ( statements are written and executed one after another)
2. Selection / conditional statements
(a) IF.. Then.. ELSE..ENDIF
(b) CASE OF.... OTHERWISE... ENDCASE
3. Repetition/Loop/ Iteration
(a) FOR... TO... NEXT ( Count Controlled Loop)
(b) While .. DO.. ENDWHILE ( Pre-Condition loop)
(c) Repeat .. Until ( Post Condition Loop)

DATA TYPES
(a) Integers ( numbers without point e.g 2, 10 , 30 , 100 etc)
(b) Real ( Numbers with decimal point, e.g 10.5, 3.14 . 100.00 etc )
(c) Char ( Single character enclosed in single quotes, 'A' , 'P', 'M', '1' etc
(d) String ( Group of characted enclosed in double quotation marks "Pakistan", "123-A"
(e) Boolean ( consists of two possible values Yes/NO, True/False, 0/1)
DATA STRUCTURE
(a) Constants
(b) Variables
(c) Array
(i) 1-D array
(ii) 2-D array

Step in Algorithm
(i) Initialisation
(ii) input data
(iii) Processing
(iv) Output

Test Data

Validations

Verification

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