1.12 Transformations Practice Answers

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1.

12A Translations of Functions


AP Precalculus
1.12A Practice
GRAPHICAL TRANSFORMATION. Use the graph of 𝒇 to graph 𝒈 𝒙 .
1. 𝑔 𝑥 𝑓 𝑥 2 4 2. 𝑔 𝑥 𝑓 𝑥 3 3. 𝑔 𝑥 𝑓 𝑥 5

4. 𝑔 𝑥 𝑓 𝑥 5 3 5. 𝑔 𝑥 𝑓 𝑥 4 6. 𝑔 𝑥 𝑓 𝑥 3 1

ALGEBRAIC TRANSFORMATION. Express the 𝒈 𝒙 in terms of 𝒙.


7. 𝑓 𝑥 4𝑥 3 8. 𝑓 𝑥 2𝑥 5
𝑔 𝑥 𝑓 𝑥 5 , find 𝑔 𝑥 . 𝑔 𝑥 𝑓 𝑥 3 4 , find 𝑔 𝑥 .

9. 𝑓 𝑥 𝑥 2𝑥 10. 𝑓 𝑥 2𝑥 3𝑥 1
𝑔 𝑥 𝑓 𝑥 5 , find 𝑔 𝑥 . 𝑔 𝑥 𝑓 𝑥 2 5 , find 𝑔 𝑥 .

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NUMERIC TRANSFORMATION. Use the table of values to answer the following.
11. Given the table of values for 𝑓. 12. Given the table of values for 𝑓. 13. Given the table of values for 𝑓.
𝒙 𝒇 𝒙 𝒙 𝒇 𝒙 𝒙 𝒇 𝒙
6 2 0 0 4 32
3 8 1 2 2 6
2 15 2 4 0 8
5 2 3 8 2 21
8 13 4 16 4 14
Let 𝑔 𝑥 𝑓 𝑥 2 , find 𝑔 5 . Let 𝑔 𝑥 𝑓 𝑥 2 3 , find 𝑔 1 . Let 𝑔 𝑥 𝑓 𝑥 2 , find 𝑔 4 .

DOMAIN AND RANGE TRANSFORMATION. Find the domain and range of the transformed function.
14. 15. 16.
Given the graph for 𝑓 has a domain Given the graph for 𝑓 has a domain of Given the graph for 𝑓 has a domain
of 5,3 and range of 4, 8 . 0,5 and range of 10,4 . of 2,4 and range of 1, 8 .
Let 𝑔 𝑥 𝑓 𝑥 5 . Let 𝑔 𝑥 𝑓 𝑥 2 4. Let 𝑔 𝑥 𝑓 𝑥 3 5.
Find the domain and range of 𝑔 𝑥 . Find the domain and range of 𝑔 𝑥 . Find the domain and range of 𝑔 𝑥 .
Domain shifts left 5 Domain shifts right 2 Domain shifts left 3

Range has no change Range shifts up 4 Range flips vertically, shifts up 5

Use the graph 𝒇 to answer the following.

17. Let the 𝑔 𝑥 𝑓 𝑥 3 2

a. Graph the 𝑔 𝑥 .

b. State the domain of 𝑔 𝑥 .

c. State the range of 𝑔 𝑥 .

d. Find 𝑔 2 .

e. Find the zeroes of 𝑔 𝑥 .

f. Find the y-intercept of 𝑔 𝑥 .

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1.12A Translations of Functions 1.12A Test Prep
Multiple Choice
18. The graph of 𝑦 𝑓 𝑥 is shown for 3 𝑥 4.

Which of the following is the transformed graph for 𝑦 𝑓 𝑥 2 1?

(A) (B) (C) (D)

19. The functions 𝑓 and 𝑔 are defined for all real numbers such that 𝑔 𝑥 𝑓 𝑥 5. Which of the following
sequences of transformations maps the graph of 𝑓 to the graph of 𝑔 in the same 𝑥𝑦-plane?

(A) A horizontal translation of the graph of 𝑓 by 5 units, followed by a vertical reflection of the graph of 𝑓.

(B) A vertical translation of the graph of 𝑓 by 5 units, followed by a vertical reflection of the graph of 𝑓.

(C) A vertical reflection of the graph of 𝑓, followed by a horizontal translation of the graph of 𝑓 by 5 units.

(D) A vertical reflection of the graph of 𝑓, followed by a vertical translation of the graph of 𝑓 by 5 units.

20. The function 𝑓 is given by 𝑓 𝑥 𝑥 3𝑥 2. The graph of which of the following functions is the image of the
graph of 𝑓 after a vertical translation of the graph of 𝑓 by 4 units ?
(A) 𝑚 𝑥 𝑥 4 3 𝑥 4 2, because this is an additive transformation of 𝑓 that results from adding to
each input value of 𝑥.
(B) 𝑛 𝑥 𝑥 4 3 𝑥 4 2, because this is an additive transformation of 𝑓 that results from adding to
each input value of 𝑥.
(C) 𝑝 𝑥 𝑥 3𝑥 6, because this is an additive transformation of 𝑓 that results from adding to the 𝑓 𝑥 .

(D) 𝑞 𝑥 𝑥 3𝑥 2, because this is an additive transformation of 𝑓 that results from adding to the 𝑓 𝑥 .

© The Algebros from FlippedMath.com

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