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Waves and ultrasound quest

Task

Decoder
You are a secret agent waiting at Edison Station, when
Darwin Drive
someone runs past you, dropping a very old looking map at
your feet. 6th letter of the answer
Franklin Forest
Feeling very suspicious, you pick up the map and find that
3rd letter of the answer
there is a strange decoder key beneath what appears to be an
old copy of the railway stations in the area. Mendeleev
1st letter of the answer
Some stations have been circled and appear to form part of a
code, the stations appear in the ‘Decoder Box’ to the right. Curie Corner
Last letter of the answer
You decide that this is something that has to be investigated Copernicus
and start your journey.
4th letter of the answer
Remember to fill in the codes as you reach each station, you Bunsen Road
can change route at any of the stations that have a black 1st letter of the answer
circle, but you must attempt every question for every station
that you pass. Lister Lane
6th letter of the answer
Good luck! Washington Walk
3rd letter of the answer
Hawking Street
5th letter of the answer

© www.teachitscience.co.uk 2019 33729 Page 1 of 7


Waves and ultrasound quest

Boyle Boulevard
da Vinci Vale
Mendeleev Tesla
Curie Corner Nobel St Town

Hawking Str. Gauld Washington


Green Walk
Franklin Forest
Sagan Stn Einstein
Pasteur Row
Ptolemy Place
Park

Feynman Rd Edison Stn Galileo Gate


Faraday
Fort Watt’s Wood Bohr Brook
Bunsen
Kepler Corner
Rd

Copernicus Herschel
Rd Watson Way

Fleming St Newton
Plaza Darwin Planck Stn
Schrödinger Drive
Edington
Crick’s
Castle Bell Bridge Chomsky Meadow

Hubble Lister Lane Aristotle Close


Archimedes Arch Town

© www.teachitscience.co.uk 2019 33729 Page 2 of 7


Waves and ultrasound quest
Diagram sheet
A C

Figure 1 Figure 2

Figure 3 Figure 4

Figure 5
----------------------------------  --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Diagram sheet
A C

Figure 1 Figure 2

Figure 3 Figure 4

Figure 5

© www.teachitscience.co.uk 2019 33729 Page 3 of 7


Waves and ultrasound quest
The quest begins
Answer all of your questions in the spaces provided.

Archimedes Are ultrasound wavelengths long or


Arch short?

Aristotle
What is ‘B’ on figure 1?
Close

Bell Look at figures 3, 4 and 5, which shows


Bridge the highest pitched sound?

Bohr What are the meanings of the two


Brook opposites ‘infra’ and ‘ultra’?

Boyle
What does ‘reflect’ mean?
Boulevard
What is the technology called that
Bunsen sends sound waves underwater to
Road detect shoals of fish, or survey the
underwater landscape?
Chomsky
What is meant by a vacuum?
Meadow

Sound waves transfer ................ to


Copernicus
the particles that they touch.

Crick’s
What does 300 Hz mean?
Castle

Curie
What does the word oscillate mean?
Corner

da Vinci
What is the frequency of ultrasound?
Vale

Darwin What type of sound wave is produced


Drive by dog whistles?

Amplitude measures how much


Edington
................. is carried by a wave.

Edison
What is the definition of frequency?
Station

Einstein Which part of figure 1 represents


Row wavelength, A, B, C or D?
Sound waves have areas of high and
Faraday
low pressure. What type of wave is a
Fort
sound wave?
Feynman Ultrasound waves are used for
Road .................
When ultrasound passes from one
Fleming
substance to another what happens to
Street
some of the waves?

© www.teachitscience.co.uk 2019 33729 Page 4 of 7


Waves and ultrasound quest

Franklin Which of these produce a higher


Forest frequency sound a mouse or a cow?
Galileo What is the part of the wave labelled
Gate ‘A’ on figure 1?
Changing the amplitude of a sound
Gauld
wave will also change the ..............
Green
of the sound.
Sound waves have areas of high and
Hawking
low pressure. What name is given to
Street
the area of high pressure?
Herschel
What is the definition of wavelength?
Road
Hubble
What is ‘C’ on figure 1?
Town
Kepler
What does a frequency of 50 Hz mean?
Corner
Lister
What is ‘D’ on figure 1?
Lane
Changing the frequency of a sound
Mendeleev wave will also change the ..............
of the sound.
Newton How many complete wavelengths are
Plaza there in figure 1?
Nobel Sound travels fastest through solids,
Street why?
Pasteur What type of wave is a sound wave,
Park transverse or longitudinal?
Planck How do ultrasound beams break down
Station kidney stones?
Ptolemy What word describes sound that is
Place reflected?
Sagan What is meant by a ‘medium’ through
Station which sound travels?

Schrödinger What is the range of human hearing?

Tesla
Name a medical use of ultrasound.
Town
Which of these produce a lower
Washington
frequency sound, a crying baby or a
Walk
tractor?
Watson
What unit is frequency measured in?
Way
Watt's Ultrasound has high ................ and
Wood short .................

© www.teachitscience.co.uk 2019 33729 Page 5 of 7


Waves and ultrasound quest
The decoded word is “superstar”
Answer sheet

Archimedes Are ultrasound wavelengths long or


Short
Arch short?
Aristotle
What is ‘B’ on figure 1? Trough
Close
Bell Look at figures 3, 4 and 5, which shows
Figure 4
Bridge the highest pitched sound?
Bohr What are the meanings of the two
Infra – below, ultra - above
Brook opposites ‘infra’ and ‘ultra’?
Boyle
What does ‘reflect’ mean? To bounce back
Boulevard
What is the technology called that
Bunsen sends sound waves underwater to SONAR (Sound navigation and
Road detect shoals of fish, or survey the ranging)
underwater landscape?
Chomsky
What is meant by a vacuum? Area with no particles
Meadow
Sound waves transfer ................ to
Copernicus Energy
the particles that they touch.
Crick’s
What does 300 Hz mean? 300 waves per second
Castle
Curie
What does the word oscillate mean? Vibrate
Corner
da Vinci
What is the frequency of ultrasound? Above 20 000 Hz
Vale
Darwin What type of sound wave is produced
Ultrasound
Drive by dog whistles?
Amplitude measures how much
Edington Energy
................. is carried by a wave.
Edison The number of waves that pass a
What is the definition of frequency?
Station certain point each second.
Einstein Which part of figure 1 represents
C
Row wavelength, A, B, C or D?
Sound waves have areas of high and
Faraday
low pressure. What type of wave is a Pressure wave or longitudinal
Fort
sound wave?
Feynman Ultrasound waves are used for
Cleaning, medical uses, sonar
Road ...................
When ultrasound passes from one
Fleming
substance to another what happens to Reflected back the way they came.
Street
some of the waves?

© www.teachitscience.co.uk 2019 33729 Page 6 of 7


Waves and ultrasound quest

Franklin Which of these produce a higher


Mouse
Forest frequency sound a mouse or a cow?
Galileo What is the part of the wave labelled
Crest or peak
Gate ‘A’ on figure 1?
Changing the amplitude of a sound
Gauld
wave will also change the .............. Volume
Green
of the sound.
Sound waves have areas of high and
Hawking
low pressure. What name is given to Compression
Street
the area of high pressure?
Herschel Distance in meters between two
What is the definition of wavelength?
Road crests or troughs of a wave.
Hubble
What is ‘C’ on figure 1? Wavelength
Town
Kepler 50 waves that pass a point in a
What does a frequency of 50 Hz mean?
Corner second
Lister
What is ‘D’ on figure 1? Amplitude
Lane
Changing the frequency of a sound
Mendeleev wave will also change the .............. Pitch
of the sound.
Newton How many complete wavelengths are
Two
Plaza there in figure 1?
Nobel Sound travels fastest through solids, Particles have a regular arrangement
Street why? and are close together
Pasteur What type of wave is a sound wave,
Longitudinal
Park transverse or longitudinal?
Planck How do ultrasound beams break down They cause the kidney stone to
Station kidney stones? vibrate which helps it break down.
Ptolemy What word describes sound that is
Echo
Place reflected?
Sagan What is meant by a ‘medium’ through
Medium means substance.
Station which sound travels?

Schrödinger What is the range of human hearing? 20 Hz – 20 000 Hz

Scans, breaking down of kidney


Tesla
Name a medical use of ultrasound. stones, cleaning teeth, cleaning
Town
medical equipment
Which of these produce a lower
Washington
frequency sound, a crying baby or a Tractor
Walk
tractor?
Watson
What unit is frequency measured in? Hertz
Way
Watt's Ultrasound has high ................ and
Frequency, wavelength
Wood short .................

© www.teachitscience.co.uk 2019 33729 Page 7 of 7

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