đề ôn số 13
đề ôn số 13
đề ôn số 13
Course structure balanced design good organization too much research work in the (4)
___________________
Practical training good for (5) need more different training places
___________________ learn more
knowledge
(6) _________________ quick feedback from presentation time of open – book exam is too short
too many essays
Other comments mobility teaching method need to strengthen our (7) ___________________
SECTION 2
Questions 11-14 .Choose the correct letter, A, B or C.
11 What kind of changes is the station making?
A. Relocation B. reconstruction C. expansion
12 The original buildings on the site were
A. houses. B.industrial buildings. C.shops.
13 Firstly the station intended to use the site as
A. a leisure centre. B. a car park. C.a lounge.
14 The new buildings will be situated to the right side of
A. the shopping district. B. the apartment blocks. C. the new formal gardens.
Question 15- 20
Label the map below.
Write the correct letter, A-F, next to questions 15-20. Leisure Complex Plan
15 Cafe
16 Taxi Rank
17 CarPark
18 Passenger Waiting Area
19 Waiting Area for Wheelchair Users
20 Tourist Office
Part 4: You will hear part of a radio programme in which a new book is being reviewed. (10 points)
For questions 1-5, choose the correct answer A, B, C or D.
1. The main reason that Isabella was unlikely to become a travel writer was that she
A. believed travel at that time was very dangerous. B. was under an illusion about her health.
C. had never displayed much imagination. D. had regarded travel as a man’s occupation.
2. Sarah thinks Isabella’s trips to Australia were surprising because she had previously
A. preferred an inactive lifestyle. B. been frightened of animals.
C. never experienced extreme climates. D. spent most of her time socializing.
3. According to Sarah, Isabella’s letters
A. should have been published earlier. B. were based on newspaper articles.
C. may have exaggerated what she saw. D. failed to provide enough details at times.
4. In Sarah’s opinion, Isabella’s personality was unusual because she
A. had rebelled against her father. B. was at her best in challenging situations.
C. only pretended to be courageous. D. traveled despite her illnesses.
5. According to Sarah, the book in its current form
A. does not make it clear how the letters have been edited.
B. ought to contain all of the letters Isabella wrote to Henrietta.
C. fails to include examples of Isabella’s bad experiences.
D. should be adapted so the style is familiar to readers today.
1. The brother and sister were _______ over who would get to inherit the beach house.
A. at large B. at odds C. at a standstill D. at a loose end
2. You can’t always depend on _______ on time.
A. the trains’ arriving B. the trains to arrive
C. the arriving of trains D. the train that arriving
3. In all _______ there will never be a Third World War.
A. odds B. probability C. certainty D. possibilities
4. Conversations you strike up with travelling acquaintances usually tend to be _______.
A. trivial B. perverse C. insufficient D. imperative
5. Because so much wheat has been sold to other countries, local supplies are _______.
A. expanded B. depleted C. apprehended D. preoccupied
6. Her performance in the last scene was quite ________.
A. describable B. remarkable C. notable D. noticeable
7. She was caught cheating in the race. _______, she was disqualified.
A. Explicitly B. Accordingly C. Equally D. Fundamentally
8. His laziness at work made him _______ with his workmate.
A. improper B. disliked C. unpopular D. unappealing
9. They came to inspect the house _______ buying it.
A. in the event of B. with reference to C. with a view to D. on account of
10. You should be _______ashamed of yourself for what you have done.
A. thoroughly B. hopelessly C. entirely D. earnestly
11. Jane handed in the test and awaited the results _______.
A. with bated breath B. out of breath
C. under her breath C. in the same breath
12. Lindsay’s excuses for being late are beginning to _______rather thin.
A. get B. turn C. wear D. go
13. He cannot_______ ignorance as his excuse; he should have known what was happening in his own
department.
A. insist B. plead C. refer D. defend
14. _______ is a belief generally held by people who live in colder climates.
A. That weather affects a person’s mood
B. Weather affects a person’s mood
C. A person’s mood is affected by weather
D. Although a person’s mood is affected by weather
15. If you have a minor illness, it’s usually better just to let the nature take its _______.
A. time B. path C. way D. course
16. I’m afraid that the herring we had for dinner has given me _______.
A. sickness B. indisposition C. infection D. indigestion
17. The facilities at many schools today are still _______ inadequate.
A. sadly B. woefully C. regrettably D. grimly.
18. The preparations for the Olympic Games are on ________ according to the committee in charge.
A. goal B. progress C. target D. aim
19. Having never worked on a major newspaper before, he was all at _______when he first started.
A. loss B. water C. coast D. sea
20. _______, scientists have greatly increased the yield of crops such as corn, rice, and wheat.
A. As using the laws of genetics B. Using the laws of genetics
C. The laws of genetics D. The laws of genetics are to be used
Part 3. In the following passage there are 10 errors. Identify and correct them (10 pts)
It is the human factor that contributes to the absolute majority of road accidents which involves the
tremendous toll of fatalities each year. Others, less decisive, causes are vehicle functions or road
shortcomings.
Speeding motorists are notorious about failing to give way at junction, judging the situation on the
road or being unable to accurately estimate the distance while overtaking the ‘snailpacers’ ahead.
Drinkers who settle behind the wheel after one glass or two may be running the risk of causing a
tragedy through their impairing perception, which is not so rare a case, again.
Unfortunately, it is much simpler to introduce the necessary alterations in the traffic systems that
change the behavior patterns of drivers. There are voices that more severe disciplinary resolutions ought to
put into practice if the vehicle users are to benefit from greater security on the road. The idea of producing
safe road users through pre-school parental instruction or through incorporating the safety regulations for
the school curriculum has been widely acclaimed in many communities and are expected to yield the
required results as the first step in bettering the qualifications of the future drivers and acquaint them with
the potential hazards that may arise on route.
SECTION C. READING (50 points)
Part 1. Read the passage below and then choose the correct answer A, B, C or D. (10 pts)
LETTER TO THE EDITOR
The Prime Minister’s comments yesterday on education spending miss the point, as the secondary
education system also needs a major overhand. First, the system only view the weakest learns as having
special (1) ______. The brightest and most (2) ______ students are not encouraged to develop to their full
potential. Secondly, there’s too much testing and not enough learning. My fifteen-year-old daughter, for
example, has just spent the last month or so (3) ______ for exams. These aren’t even real, important exams,
as her more GCSEs will be next year. They’re just (4) ______ exams. Is the work she’s been doing really
going to make her more (5) ______about her subject or will she forget it all tomorrow? I suspect the latter.
Thirdly, the standard (6) ______ doesn’t give students any (7) ______ in developing practical work-related,
living and social skills, or in skills necessary for higher education. However many students entering
university have the first idea what the difference is between (8) ______ someone else’s work and making
good use of some else’s ideas? Shouldn’t they have been taught this at school? How many of them are
really able to go about (9) ______ - a skill that’s essential ant university because there are no teachers to
tell you what to do- in an efficient way? Indeed, how many students (10) ______from university totally
unable to spell even simple English words correctly? The system is letting our children down.
1 A. requests B. desires C. needs D. wants
2 A. inattentive B. ignorant C. intensive D. conscientious
3 A. cramming B. lecturing C. reading D. practising
4 A. false B. mock C. fake D. artificial
5. A. knowledgeable B. intellectual C. academic D. intelligent
6. A. timetable B. lecture C. seminar D. curriculum
7. A. lesson B. subject C. tuition D. tutorial
8. A. writing B. going over C. plagiarising D. repeating
9. A. reviewing B. revision C. distance learning D. self-study
10. A. qualify B. graduate C. depart D. exit
Part 2. Read the text below and think of the word which best fits each space. Use only one word in each
space. (10 points)
BROKEN BONE
Most of us will suffer from a “fracture”, which is the medical term for a broken bone, at some point in our
lives. A patient (1) _______ arm, let’s say, is suspected of being broken will first be given an X-ray. (2)
_______ determined the extent of the fracture, the orthopaedic surgeon will decide on the most effective
treatment. For a fracture (3) _______ manipulation is required, (4) _______ may involve the patient being
given a general anaesthetic while the bone is essentially re-broken. Patients who have more serious factures
my require “facture fixation”, (5) _______which pins and rods are connected to the bone to strengthen it.
However, for simple fractures, a cast-often (6) _______out of plaster of Paris or fibregass – is all that is
required.
(7) _______ a broken upper leg can take anything up to twelve weeks to heal, a broken toe can heal in just
three weeks.
Their plaster cast (8) _______off, the patient will almost certainly require physiotherapy to exercise a limb
which has been inactive for several weeks/
(9) _______advances in medical technology, to get a frail elderly person’s fracture to heal is still
remarkable difficult. Even (10) _______the fracture has been treated in the right way, it is quite possible
that the bone will never fully heal.
Part 3: Read the following passage and circle the letter (A, B, C or D) to indicate the correct answer to
each of the following questions. (10 pts)
No one can calculate the quantity of solid waste that has been dumped in the world’s oceans, but the
total certainly exceeds many millions of tons. For example, from 1880 to 1895, 75 percent of the solid
waste from New York City was dumped untreated into the Atlantic Ocean. Although it is now prohibited
by law, the dumping of solid waste, including wastewater sludge, industrial waste, and high - level
radioactive waste were common in the United States until 1970. Cruise ships and huge floating fishing
factories still regularly dispose of their solid waste products directly into the ocean.
The earth naturally recycles water and refreshes the land in what is called the hydrological cycle.
The hydrological cycle not only renews the supply of water, but cleans it as well. The process begins as
heat from the sun causes sea water, 97 percent of the earth’s total water reserve, to evaporate and form
clouds. Because water evaporates at lower temperatures than most pollutants, the water vapor that rises
from the seas is relatively pure and free of the contaminants, which are left behind. Next, water returns to
us as rain, which drains into streams and rivers and rushes toward the sea.
Chemicals, petroleum products, and other dangerous substances such as radioactive materials
remain in the ocean, polluting it permanently. The polluted ocean water kills fish or makes them dangerous
to eat, posing health problems for those who consume them. It kills the tiny sea creatures that are the source
of food for larger fish, sharks, and whales. It also spoils a source of great beauty and pleasure when some
solid waste is thrown onto beaches during storms. Discharged petroleum products are frequently found on
beaches and they not only ruin the beach, the petroleum residue kills hundreds of shore birds. Nonpoint
pollutants are dumped into lakes, rivers, and streams that may be far away from any ocean. However, these
pollutants flow, eventually, into the oceans. They can come from a variety of sources, from road salt to
agricultural pesticides. One source of nonpoint pollution is runoff from farming, including fertilizers,
manure, and pesticides. Another source is industrial runoff, including heavy metals, phosphorous, and
many other chemicals. Urban runoff (oils, salts, various chemicals) and atmospheric fallout of airborne
pollution are other sources of nonpoint pollutants that reach the oceans. This includes water and waste from
sinks, toilets, washing machines and bathtubs. The problem with this type of waste is that it provides
massive amounts of nutrients for water plants such as algae, so that they grow rapidly. This sudden growth
causes concentration or algae blooms, which use up the oxygen in the water. As the oxygen level of the
water declines, many organisms suffer and die, and the ocean ecosystem is radically altered. This can be
prevented by the installation of waste treatment plants that prevent waste from entering the sea, but such
facilities do not exist in many poorer countries.
1. What can be inferred about the waste dumped into the world’s oceans?
A. It’s mainly household waste B. Much of it was not treated
C. It is billions of tons D. It is primary industrial waste
2. As can be inferred from the passage, which of the following was NOT disposed into the ocean?
A. waste from dead plants B. waste from cruise ships
C. wastewater sludge D. radioactive waste
3. Which of the following is NOT referred to as use of hydrological cycle?
A. refreshing the land B. separating water from used liquid
C. cleaning water D. renewing the water supply
4. Which of the following has similar meaning to the word “contaminants” in the second paragraph?
A. pollutants B. rushes C. sea water D. vapor
5. What does the word “which” in the second paragraph refer to?
A. rain water B. the earth C. sea water D. water vaporizer
6. Why are chemicals, petroleum products and radioactive materials mentioned in the passage?
A. as untreated waste B. as industrial substances
C. as raw sewage D. as dangerous pollutants
7. Which of the following is NOT referred to as a result of polluted ocean water?
A. killing fish B. harming people who eat sea food
C. spoiling beach beauty D. killing shore birds
8. Which of the following is NOT an example of farming runoff?
A. manure B. pesticide C. road salt D. fertilizer
9. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. It is expensive to build waste treatment plants
B. developing countries do not need waste treatment plant yet
C. the environment of develop countries is more polluted than that of poor countries
D. the environment of industrial countries is more polluted than that of agricultural countries
10. Where is the passage most probably found?
A. in a geography book B. in a bibliography
C. in a tourism book D. in a social science report
SECTION D. WRITING ( 50 points)
Part 1: Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the
sentence printed before it.(10 points)
1. Gary is proud of the fact that he is never late.
Gary prides ______________________________________________.
2. On this ship passengers cannot get onto the bridge.
Passengers have no _______________________________________.
3. On his way home Terry had an unfortunate accident.
Terry met _______________________________________________.
4. Tony stood in for me at the meeting.
Tony took _______________________________________________.
5. Lately I have thought of nothing but work.
I have been rather _________________________________________.
Part 2: Rewrite each sentence so that it contains the word in capitals, and so that the meaning stays the
same. (10 points)
1. The manager promised to have the goods delivered at once. (DELAY)
___________________________________________________________________
2. This is none of your business! (DOESN’T)
___________________________________________________________________
3. I think a change would do you good? (FROM)
___________________________________________________________________
4. Everyone wants Pauline as an after-dinner speaker. (DEMAND)
___________________________________________________________________
5. Karen received a medal for her services. (RECOGNITION)
____________________________________________________________________
__THE END_