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Date – 20 feb, 2024 Test No.

– 1 (MCQ)

1. For Events which are indicative of conditions that arose


after the Reporting Period, an Entity shall -
(A) adjust the amounts recognised in Financial Statements
(B) not adjust the amounts recognised in its Financial
Statements
(C) disclosed in the Approving Authority's Report, whether
material or not
(D) disclosed in the Financial Statements, whether material or
not

2. Under Asset Cost Reduction Method, Entry for Refund -


(A) Deferred Grant A/c To Cash 12 Lakhs
(B) Fixed Assets A/c To Cash 12 Lakhs
(C) P&L A/c To Cash 12 Lakhs
(D) Fixed Assets A/c To Cash 8 Lakhs

3. In case of Profit making companies, condition for diluted


EPS -
(A) Basic EPS = Diluted EPS
(B) Basic EPS > Diluted EPS
(C) Basic EPS < Diluted EPS
(D) Diluted EPS > Adjusted EPS

4. HILL LTD has provided depreciation in accounts for ` 80 lakh,


but as per tax records it is ` 120 Lakh. Unamortized preliminary
expenses, as per tax records is ` 40,000. There is adequate
evidence of future Profit sufficiently. Tax rate is 30%. How
much deferred tax assets/liability should be recognized as per
AS 22?
(A) ` 12.00 Lakh (B) ` 11.88 Lakh (C) ` 5.94 Lakh (D) Nil

5. Significant Changes with adverse effect on the Entity have


taken place during the period, or are expected to take place in
the near future, in the extent to which, or manner in which, an
Asset is used or is expected to be used. This is -
(A) External Sources of Information for Impairment
(B) Internal Sources of Information for Impairment
(C) Not at all an Indicator for Impairment
(D) None of the above

6. Upward Revaluation for First Time is accounted as under -


(a) Increase is recognised in OCI, and accumulated in Equity
under the heading "Revaluation Surplus".
(b) Credit to P&L to the extent of Reversal of previous
downward revaluation. Credit the remaining portion to
"Revaluation Surplus".
(c) Recognised (i.e. debited), in Profit or Loss.
(d) Recognised in OCI, to the extent of any Credit Balance in
Revaluation Surplus in respect of that Asset, and reduces the
amount accumulated in Equity under "Revaluation Surplus".
Debit the remaining portion to Profit or Loss.

7. Which of the following will have long term effect?


(A) Changes in Accounting Policy
(B) Changes in Accounting Estimates
(C) Exceptional Activities
(D) Prior Period Items

8. When the Revaluation Surplus is realised, the Cumulative


Revaluation Surplus included in Equity may be -
(a) Reclassified to P&L
(b) transferred directly to Retained Earnings.
(c) Reclassified to OCI
(d) Any of the above

9. If Total External Revenue reported by Segments constitutes


________ of the Entity's Revenue, additional Segments should
be identified as Reportable Segments.
(A) less than 75%
(B) 75% or less
(C) less than 90%
(D) 90% or less

10. A Holding Company entered into business transactions


with its Subsidiary during a FY. The Holding Company divested
its holding in Subsidiary before 31st March & as such no
Related Party Relationship existed at the end of year.
(A) It needs to disclose only those transactions which
happened during the existence of relationship.
(B) It needs to disclose all the transactions which happened
during the reporting period.
(C) It needs to disclose the nature of relationship even if there
is no transactions during the reporting period.
(D) Both (b) & (c)

11. Cash & Cash Equivalents presented in Statement of Cash


Flows and in the Balance Sheet -
(A) always be equal
(B) need not be equal
(C) Cash & Cash Equivalents presented in Statement of Cash
Flows should be more
(D) Cash & Cash Equivalents presented in Statement of Cash
Flows should be less
12. An Entity following mercantile system has Interest
Receivable for X 25,000. However, in Income Tax, Interest
Income is taxed on cash basis. In Year 1, it will rise to -
(A) Originating Timing Difference of 25,000
(B) Reversing Timing Difference of 25,000
(C) Permanent Difference of 25,000
(D) Temporary Difference of 25,000

13. Features of Contingent Liability exclude -


(A) The term "Contingent Liability" is used for Liabilities which
do not meet the Recognition Criteria in Para 14.
(B) Contingent Liabilities are not recognised, they are only
disclosed.
(C) Existence of the Liability will be confirmed only on the
occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more future events
wholly within the control of the Entity.
(D) None of the above

14. Contract Costs + Recognised Profits (-) Recognised Losses ()


Progress Billings = Positive means -
A. Amount due from customers B. Amount due to customers
C. Any of the above D. Both of the above
15. A Government grant relating to Assets that becomes
repayable shall be accounted -
(A) Increase the Carrying Amount of the Asset, by the Grant
repayable. Recognise immediately in P&L, the Cumulative
Additional Depreciation that would have been recognised in
Profit or Loss to date in the absence of the Grant.
(B) Reduce the Deferred Income balance by the amount
repayable.
(C) Either of the above
(D) Neither of the above

16. Information about the segment shall be reported


separately even if it no longer meets the 10% thresholds,
when -
(A) Management judges that an Segment is of continuing
significance
(b) Management judges that an Segment identified as a
Reportable Segment in the immediately preceding period is of
continuing significance
(C) Both of the above
(D) None of the above

17. The Entity is disposing of piecemeal, as part of a single co-


ordinated plan, of a separate major line of business or
geographical area of operations is called as -
(A) Component of an Entity
(B) Disposal Group
(C) Cash Generating Unit
(D) Discontinuing Operation

18. Ram Ltd has a PPE measured on a Revaluation Model. Now


the Entity wants to apply Cost Model, instead of Revaluation
Model. This is -
(A) Change in Accounting Policy.
(B) Not a Change in Accounting Policy.
(C) Not a Change in Accounting Estimate.
(D) Change in Accounting Estimate.

19. Maternity or Paternity Leave is -


(A) Vesting Absences
(B) Non Vesting Absences
(C) Accumulating Absences
(D) Non Accumulating Absences

20. Cost of Machinery is ` 1,00,000. Depreciation for


Accounting purpose is at 10% on SLM basis. Depreciation as
per Tax Law @ 30% on WDV basis. It will rise to -
(A) Originating Timing Difference of 20,000
(B) Reversing Timing Difference of 20,000
(C) Permanent Difference of 20,000
(D) Temporary Difference of 20,000

21. As per AS 28, an Entity should assess whether there is any


indication that an asset may be impaired -
(A) at any time during the reporting period
(B) at the end of each reporting period
(C) Regularly
(D) Once in 3 to 5 Years

22. ABC Ltd prepared Interim Financial Report for the Quarter
ending June 30. The Interim Financial Report was approved for
issue by the Board of Directors on July 15. In this case -
(A) AS 4 is not applicable
(B) AS 25 specifically states that AS 4 is not applicable
(C) AS 4 is partially applicable
(D) AS 4 is applicable

23. Northern Ltd. took a bank loan of ` 125 lakh to finance the
purchase of a plant of ` 160 lakh at an interest of 15% per
annum on 30.09.2012. The plant was ready for use on
31.01.2013; however it was put to use only on 01.04.2013.
What amount of finance cost will be added
to find out the original cost of the plant?
(A) ` 6.25 lakh
(B) ` 9.375 lakh
(C) ` 18.75 lakh
(D) ` 8.00 lakh

24. As per AS 19, there are___types of Leases &_______types


of Residual Values
(A) 2, 2 (B) 2,3 (C) 3,2 (D) 3, 3

25. Rishaba Ltd reported a PBT of ` 4 Lakhs for the quarter


ending 30th September after recognizing ` 2 Lakhs Unusual
Gain received in this quarter was allocated equally to this and
next quarters. Adjustment required -
(A) Add 4 Lakh
(B) Add 1 Lakh
(C) Deduct 1 Lakh
(D) No Adjustment Required

26. X Ltd entered into a contract to supply 1000 television sets


for ` 2 Million. An increase in the cost of inputs has resulted
into an increase in the cost of sales to ` 2.5 Million. Penalty for
non-performance is expected to be ` 0.25 Million. As per AS
29, this is a type of -
(A) Throughput Contract
(B) Onerous Contract
(C) Executory Contract
(D) None of the above

27. Enterprise's monetary items are restated at rates different


from -
(A) those at which they were initially recorded during the
period
(B) those reported in previous Financial Statements
(C) Both of the above
(D) None of the above

28. A Company installs Solar Panels to supply solar electricity


to its manufacturing plant. Cost of Panels is ` 1,00,00,000 with
a useful life of 10 years. Depreciation is provided on SLM basis.
The Government gives ` 50,00,000 as a Subsidy. Depreciable
Value under Cost Reduction Method =
(A) 100 Lakhs (B) 50 Lakhs (C) 5 Lakhs (D) 95 Lakhs

29. Demographic Assumptions deal with matters like -


(A) mortality, both during and after employment,
(B) rates of employee turnover, disability and early retirement,
(C) proportion of plan members with dependants who will be
eligible for benefits, and
(D) All of the above

30. Under______All risks (including Obsolescence Risk)


incidental to ownership belong wholly to the Lessor.
(a) Non-Cancellable Lease
(b) Cancellable Lease
(C) Finance Lease
(D) Operating Lease

31. A Company was having its production plant in Location X,


to avail backward area related tax benefits. To achieve
economies of scale, the Company wishes to shift to Location Y.
It is -
(A) Not a Discontinuing Operation
(B) Discontinuing Operation
(C) Disposal Group
(D) Assets Held for Sale

32. Fraud related to 2018-2019 discovered after the end of the


reporting period but before the date of approval of Financial
Statements for 2020-2021. This event is -
(A) Adjusting Event. However, there is no condition existed on
the Reporting date.
(B) Adjusting Event as there exists condition on the Reporting
date.
(C) Non Adjusting Event as there is no condition existed on the
Reporting date.
(D) Non Adjusting Event as the event is favourable to the
Company.

33. X Ltd. manufactures a product and details of costs are as


under:
Raw material — ` 4,00,000
Direct labour — ` 2,50,000
Variable production overheads — ` 1,50,000
Fixed production overheads — ` 2,90,000(including interest —
` 1,00,000)
Normal production capacity is 55,000 units. At the year end
closing stock was 2,500 units.
Compute the value of closing stock.
(A) ` 45,000 (B) ` 40,000 (C) ` 55,000 (D) ` 50,000
The Net Profit Before Tax of Mitra Ltd was ` 100 Lakhs and the
Income Tax Rate was 37%. The Company's Preference Share
Capital has the following classes -12% Non
CumulativePreference Share Capital 10% Cumulative
Preference Share Capital In its accounts, Mitra Ltd has
declared / paid following dividends on Preference Capital: On
Non Cumulative Preference Shares - fully declared for the
current year.On Cumulative Preference Shares - for the past
three years.
Assume Dividend Distribution Tax at 17% and that the
Company transferred ` 5 Lakhs to General Reserve. You are
required to calculate the Net Profit for the period, attributable
to Equity Shareholders. .

34. Total Preference Dividend to be deducted =


(A) 17 Lakhs (B) 12 Lakhs (C) 27 Lakhs (D) 57 Lakhs

35. Total Dividend Distribution Tax Payable =


(A) 9.69 Lakhs (B) 4.59 Lakhs (C) 2.04 Lakhs (D) 3.00 Lakhs

36.. Net Profit for the period attributable to Equity


Shareholders =
(A) 26.41 Lakhs (B) 31.41 Lakhs (C) 12.41 Lakhs (D) 1.41 Lakhs
37. Mahesh Ltd's accounting year ends on 31st March. One of
its Subsidiaries has declared dividend in April 2021, in respect
of its accounting year ending 30th November 2020. Mahesh
Ltd is to receive a dividend of ` 10,000. Dividend can be
recognised by Mahesh Ltd in its accounts for the year ended
31st March -
(A) 2020
(B) 2021
(C) Either of the above
(D) Not recognised

38. Which of the following are Bearer Plants?


(a) Plants cultivated to be harvested as Agricultural Produce
(e.g. Trees grown for use as lumber),
(b) Plants cultivated to produce Agricultural Produce when
there is more than a remote likelihood that the Entity will also
harvest and sell the plant as Agricultural Produce, other than
as incidental scrap sales (e.g. Trees that are cultivated both for
their fruit and their lumber), and
(c) Annual Crops (e.g. Maize and Wheat).
(d) Plants no longer used to bear Produce were sold for use as
Firewood

39. Accounting Software purchased additionally and installed


on a Computer Hardware. In this case -
(A) Since Accounting Software is integral part of the computer
itself and should be capitalised as PPE.
(B) Accounting Software on a Computer Hardware is
recognised separately as Intangible Asset.
(C) Since Accounting Software is integral part of the computer
itself and should be recognised as Expenses in P&L.
(D) Accounting Software on a Computer Hardware is
recognised as PPE.

40. As per AS-28, Impairment loss means:


(A) Value iri use of the asset—Net selling price
(B) Carrying amount of the asset—Recoverable amount
(C) Recoverable amount of the asset—Net selling price
(D) Book value of the asset—Net selling price

41. Changes in Accounting Estimates result from -


(A) new information
(B) new developments
(C) Change in the base from which it is estimated
(D) Any of the abov

42. FCMITDA means-


(A) Foreign Currency Monetary Item Translation Difference
Account
(B) Foreign Currency Monetary Item Transaction Difference
Account
(C) Foreign Currency Material Item Translation Difference
Account
(D) Foreign Currency Material Item Transaction Difference
Account

43. Mohini Ltd has 3 Segments namely X, Y, Z. The Total Assets


of the Company are ` 10.00 Crores. Segment X has ` 2 Crores,
Segment Y has ` 3 Crores and Segment Z has Crores. The
Accountant contends that all the three Segments are
Reportable Segments. In this case -
(A) X & Y segments are Reportable Segments.
(B) Y & Z segments are Reportable Segments.
(C) Z segmentis a Reportable Segment.
(D) All segments are Reportable Segments.

44. As per AS-22, a Deferred tax Asset should be recognized


only when there is certainty of future taxable income to
realize. This is based on the consideration of -
(A) Prudence
(B) Conservation
(C) Caution
(D) Consistency

45. Company presents Cash Flow Statement as at 30.09.2022


(Quarterly). It should also present-
(A) Cash Flow Statement as at 30.09.2021 (Half-Yearly)
(B) Cash Flow Statement as at 30.09.2021 (Quarterly)
(C) Cash -Flow Statement as at 30.09.2022 (Half-Yearly)
(D) All of the above

46. Which of the following will be considered as financing


transaction?
(A) Bill & Hold
(B) Sale with right to return
(C) Sale and repurchase of goods
(D) Consignment

47. Gowri Shankar Ltd purchased a special machinery on 1st


April of a Financial Year, for ` 25 Lakhs. It received a
Government Grant for 20% of the Price. The machine has an
effective life of 10 years. Income credited to P&L p.a.=
(A) Nil
(B) 0.5 Lakhs
(C) Either of the above
(D) 5 Lakhs

48. Bank Overdraft which are repayable on demand should be


-
(A) included in Cash & Cash Equivalents in Cash Flow
Statements as well as the Balance Sheet
(B) included in C&CE in Cash Flow Statements. It will be
included within Liabilities in the Balance Sheet.
(C) included in C&CE in the Balance Sheet. It will be included
within Liabilities in Cash Flow Statements.
(D) included in Financing Activities in Cash Flow Statements. It
will be included in Liabilities in Balance Sheet.

49. X Ltd. bought a trademark on 1st January, 2014 from Y Ltd.


for ` 10,00,000. An independent consultant retained by X Ltd.
estimated the trademark's remaining life to be 15 years. Its
unamortised cost in the books of Y Ltd. was ` 8,50,000. X Ltd.
decided to amortize the trademark over the maximum period
allowed. What amount should be reported as amortization
expense in the Balance Sheet of X Ltd. as on 31st December,
2014 as per AS-26?
(A) ` 15,000 (B) ` 20,00,000 (C) ` 1,00,000 (D) ` 50,000
50. Achyut Ltd sold machinery having a WDV of ` 40 Lakhs to
Balram Ltd for ` 50 Lakhs and the same machinery was leased
back by Balram Ltd to Achyut Ltd . The Lease back is Operating
Lease.If Sale Price of ` 50 Lakhs is equal to Fair Value, then -
(a) Profit of ` 10 Lakhs should be recognised immediately.
(b) Loss of ` 2 Lakhs should be immediately recognized,
provided such loss is not compensated by future lease
payment.
(c) Profit of ` 10 Lakhs should be deferred and amortized over
the lease period.
(d) Profit of ` 6 Lakhs should to be immediately recognized,
and balance Profit of ` 4 Lakhs should be amortised / deferred
over lease period.

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