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    2_5398000311627440154

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    2_5398000311627440154

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    of 10

    Lesson 1: Parts of Speech

    Summary from Rapid Review of


    English Grammar
    Parts of Speech Overview
    • The 8 parts of speech are the basic categories
    of words based on their function:
    • 1. Nouns
    • 2. Pronouns
    • 3. Verbs
    • 4. Adjectives
    • 5. Adverbs
    • 6. Conjunctions
    • 7. Prepositions
    1. Nouns
    • Definition: Words that name people, places,
    things, or ideas.
    • Examples:
    • - People: teacher, doctor
    • - Places: park, school
    • - Things: car, book
    • - Ideas: freedom, happiness
    • Example Sentence: The teacher explained the
    lesson.
    2. Pronouns
    • Definition: Words that replace nouns to avoid
    repetition.
    • Types:
    • - Subject Pronouns: I, you, he, she, it, we, they
    • - Object Pronouns: me, him, her, us, them
    • - Possessive Pronouns: mine, yours, theirs
    • Example Sentence: Anna is my friend. She is
    very kind.
    3. Verbs
    • Definition: Words that show actions,
    occurrences, or states of being.
    • Examples: run, write, is, seem, become
    • Example Sentence: The dog runs in the park.
    4. Adjectives
    • Definition: Words that describe nouns or
    pronouns.
    • Examples: beautiful, tall, small, five
    • Example Sentence: She has a beautiful dress.
    5. Adverbs
    • Definition: Words that modify verbs,
    adjectives, or other adverbs.
    • They answer questions like how, when, where,
    to what extent.
    • Examples: quickly, always, very, here
    • Example Sentence: He drives very fast.
    6. Conjunctions
    • Definition: Words that connect words,
    phrases, or clauses.
    • Types:
    • - Coordinating: and, but, or, so
    • - Subordinating: because, although, while
    • - Correlative: either/or, neither/nor
    • Example Sentence: She wanted to go out, but
    it started raining.
    7. Prepositions
    • Definition: Words that show the relationship
    between a noun (or pronoun) and another
    word.
    • Examples: in, on, at, by, with, under
    • Example Sentence: The book is on the table.
    8. Interjections
    • Definition: Words that express strong
    emotions or reactions.
    • Examples: Wow, Oh, Ouch, Hey
    • Example Sentence: Wow! That was amazing!

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