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Đề ôn tập PhIMO - 20-4-2023

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20 views2 pages

Đề ôn tập PhIMO - 20-4-2023

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hello1111sus
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ĐỀ ÔN TẬP PHIMO

SPRING 2023
2016: GROUP 6

Problem 1. The value of expression 2016 − 2 × (0 − 1 × 6) is:


A) - 12 084 B) 2 014 C) 2 028 D) -2 028
Problem 2. The numerator of the fraction 𝐴 was increased by 20% and the denominator was
decreased by 40%. The result was a new fraction - 𝐵 . The quotient of the two fractions, 𝐴 ÷ 𝐵, is
equal to:
A) 0.5 B) 0.75 C) 1.2 D) 2
Problem 3. Thus reads the postulate of Bertrand: "If n is a positive integer that is greater than 1,
then there is always a prime number 𝑝, where 𝑛 < 𝑝 < 2𝑛". How many prime numbers are there if
𝑛 = 25?
A) 5 B) 6 C) 7 D) 25
Problem 4. The average age of the crew members excluding the captain is 25 years, and including
the captain - 26 years. If the captain is 30 years old, then the crew consists of:
A) 4 people B) 5 people C) 6 people D) more than 6 people
Problem 5. The product of the natural numbers from 1 to 122 is divisible by 22 . The greatest
possible value of the natural number 𝑁 is:
A) 10 B) 11 C) 12 D) 13
Problem 6. The points with coordinates of 𝑂 (0;0), X (2;0), 𝑌 (2;3) and 𝑍(0;3) are vertices of the
rectangle 𝑂𝑋𝑌𝑍. Which one of the following points is outside of the rectangle?
A) A (0;0) B) B (1;1) C) C (2;2) D) D (3;3)
Problem 7. 26 litres of juice must be bottled in 10 bottles of either 1 litre, 3 litres or 5 litres. The 1
litre bottles are of an even number. How many bottles of 5 litres are there?
A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4
Problem 8. If the square is magical, find 𝑋.
−1 𝑋
8 −4

A) 11 B) − 11 C) 12 D) −12
Problem 9. What result would you get after calculating the following expression?
(0.2) × 10
(−2) ×5
A) 2 B) −2 C) 2 D) −2
Problem 10. When water turns into ice, its volume increases by . If we defrost the ice, how much

would its volume decrease?


A) B) C) D)

Problem 11. If the numbers А and B are such that the expression |𝐴 − 𝐵| = −|𝐵 + 3|,
then A + B = …
Problem 12. The number 12𝑎34𝑎56𝑎78𝑎 consists of 12 digits (1, 2, 3, ..., 8 and the number a is
included 4 times), and it is divisible by 36. What is the digit a?
Problem 13. The natural number A has 3 natural numbers as its divisors (including 1 and the
number itself), the natural number B has 2 natural numbers as its divisors (including 1 and the
number itself), and the smallest common denominator of the two numbers is 12. How many natural
numbers are there, that are divisors of the number equal to A + B (including 1 and the number
itself)?
Problem 14. Three consecutive natural numbers are the digits of hundreds, tens and ones of a three-
digit number. By how much would this number be increased if we write down its digits in reverse
order?
Problem 15. Four children met together: Adam, Bobby, Charley and Daniel. Adam shook hands
with 3 of these children, Bobby shook hands with 2, and Charley shook hands with 1. How many of
the children’s hands did David shake?
Problem 16. There are 9 coins, one of which is fake and it is lighter. What is the least possible
number of times we would have to weigh the coins (using scales) in order to find the fake one?

Problem 17. How many digits are there in the number that is equal to the value of the following
expression?
(−35) × (−30) × (−25) × (−20). … . .10 × 15 × 20 × 25 × 30 × 35

Problem 18. If the product of 7 integers is a positive number, how many different options are there
for the possible number of negative integers among these multipliers?
Problem 19. Three points lie on a straight line. The length of each line segment is 2, 3 and k. What
is the value of k?
Problem 20. What is the maximum possible number of intersections that 5 straight lines in the
same plane can have?

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