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OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY

AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE


TEXTILE INDUSTRY
Course Lecturer: Associate Professor Dr. Nguyen Thi Kim
Thu"
OUR MEMBERS
Tran Thi Van Anh

Ha Thi Hong

Le Cong Hai

Pham Thi Thu Ha

Bui Quang Huy


TODAY, WE GONNA DISCUSS ABOUT:

Solutions for Reducing Dust and


Temperature in Textile Workshops

Applying Cleaner Production in Textile


Enterprises
FEATURE 1
SOLUTIONS FOR REDUCING 1 1. SOLUTIONS FOR DUST AND SMOKE
MANAGEMENT IN TEXTILE FACTORIES
DUST AND TEMPERATURE IN
TEXTILE WORKSHOPS

SOLUTIONS FOR TEMPERATURE MANAGEMENT


2 IN WORKSHOPS
1

SOLUTIONS FOR DUST AND


SMOKE MANAGEMENT IN
TEXTILE FACTORIES
1.1 SMOKE AND DUST ISSUES
Sources of Emission

COTTON AND FABRIC DUST GENERATED TOXIC SMOKE FROM DYEING


DURING CUTTING, IRONING, DRYING, AND CHEMICALS.
DYEING PROCESSES.
1.1 SMOKE AND DUST ISSUES

Impacts
HUMAN HEALTH: CAUSES LUNG DISEASES, SKIN
ALLERGIES, AND DERMATITIS.
ENVIRONMENT: AIR POLLUTION, REDUCED LIGHT
PENETRATION, AND HARM TO VEGETATION.
MACHINERY: DUST ACCUMULATION REDUCES LIFESPAN,
INCREASES FRICTION, AND CAUSES FREQUENT
MALFUNCTIONS.
1.2 DUST MANAGEMENT SOLUTIONS
1.2.1 Minimizing Dust Emission

Regular monitoring of the working environment and frequent cleaning of


machinery.
Implementing safe work practices and providing proper personal protective
equipment (PPE).

1.2.2 Dust Control Equipment

Fabric bag dust collectors: Filtration efficiency of 96–99%, allowing dust reuse.
Mobile dust cabinets: Nano smoke filtration and easy portability.

H H
Filter systems: High efficiency, capable of filtering particles as small as 5 microns,
and easy maintenance.
H
Cartridge dust collectors: Compact, cost-saving systems with 98% efficiency.
FABRIC BAG DUST COLLECTORS MOBILE DUST CABINETS

FILTER SYSTEMS CARTRIDGE DUST COLLECTORS


2

SOLUTIONS FOR
TEMPERATURE MANAGEMENT
IN WORKSHOPS
2.1 CAUSES OF HIGH TEMPERATURES

Outdoor heat
Heat emitted by machinery
The large number of workers in
the facility.

2.2 ADVANTAGES
Creates a comfortable working
environment, protects worker
health, and enhances
productivity.
Reduces fire risks and protects
machinery and products.
2.3 COOLING SOLUTIONS
2.3.1: Natural Cooling

Using ventilators, large windows, and greenery around the facility.


Advantages: Cost-effective.
Disadvantages: Weather-dependent, unsuitable for metal-roofed
workshops.
2.3 COOLING SOLUTIONS
2.3.2 Cooling Without Air Ducts

Using industrial fans, wall-mounted exhaust fans, and cooling


pads.
Advantages: Effective and space-saving.
Disadvantages: Noisy, less efficient in high-temperature
environments
2.3 COOLING SOLUTIONS
2.3.3 Air Duct Cooling Systems

Industrial fans channel cool air through air ducts.


Advantages: High efficiency and good thermal balance.
Disadvantages: Complex installation requiring technical
expertise.
2.3 COOLING SOLUTIONS
2.3.4 Air Conditioning and Chiller Systems

Industrial cooling systems that provide flexible temperature


control.
Advantages: Highly efficient and suitable for large
workshops.
Disadvantages: High power consumption and operating
costs
2.3 COOLING SOLUTIONS
2.3.4 Air Conditioning and Chiller Systems

Industrial cooling systems that provide flexible temperature


control.
Advantages: Highly efficient and suitable for large
workshops.
Disadvantages: High power consumption and operating
costs
2.3 COOLING SOLUTIONS
Insulated Metal Roofing and Windows
Advantages:
Simple and cost-effective.
Creates a cool, well-ventilated space with natural light.
Reduces energy consumption, aids fire safety, and prevents
mold growth.
Disadvantages:
Requires high workshop construction and additional
ventilators.
Longer construction time and higher costs.
2.3 COOLING SOLUTIONS
Planting Greenery Around the
Workshop
Advantages:
Lowers temperatures, saves energy, blocks sunlight, and
reduces noise.
Improves air quality, protects worker health, and offers long-
term sustainability.
Disadvantages:
Needs to be combined with other methods such as exhaust
fans, industrial fans, or insulated roofing.
2.3 COOLING SOLUTIONS
Cooling Pads
Advantages:
Provides clean, cool air with optimal humidity levels.
Cost-effective, easy to install, and energy-saving.
Suitable for various types of workshops and environments.
Disadvantages:
High humidity may not suit machinery and can lead to mold
growth.
Effective only when the outdoor temperature exceeds 35°C.
2.3 COOLING SOLUTIONS
Misting Systems
Advantages:
Offers extensive and deep cooling, reducing temperatures
by 5–10°C.
Supplies fresh air, ideal for farming and cultivation areas.
Disadvantages:
Causes dampness, which can encourage mold.
Unsuitable for workshops with machinery or electronic
equipment.
BENEFITS OF CHOOSING
THE RIGHT COOLING
SOLUTION
ENSURES WORKER HEALTH AND BOOSTS PRODUCTIVITY.
PROTECTS WORKSHOP ENVIRONMENTS, MINIMIZING
MACHINERY DAMAGE.
MAINTAINS SAFE TEMPERATURES, AIDING IN FIRE
PREVENTION.
1 CONCEPT
FEATURE 2
APPLICATION OF CLEANER 2 ROLE AND BENEFITS
PRODUCTION IN THE TEXTILE
INDUSTRY 3 CURRENT STATUS OF CLEANER PRODUCTION

4 PRINCIPLES OF CLEANER PRODUCTION

5 NEED FOR CLEANER PRODUCTION

6 CLEANER PRODUCTION SOLUTIONS


2.1: CONCEPT
Cleaner Production (CP): A preventive strategy to minimize
negative impacts on humans and the environment.

Production process: Conserves resources and reduces toxicity.


Products: Minimizes environmental impact across the product
lifecycle.
Services: Integrates environmental protection into service
delivery.
2.2 ROLE AND BENEFITS
Role :

Applicable to all types of enterprises.


Potential to reduce raw material and energy consumption by 10–15%.
Supports sustainable business development.

Benefits :

Saves financial resources and waste treatment costs.


Enhances production efficiency and product quality.

H
Reduces pollution and improves the working environment.
H
H
Increases competitiveness and ensures compliance with environmental
regulations.
2.3 CURRENT STATUS OF CLEANER PRODUCTION

DOMESTIC CONTEXT TEXTILE INDUSTRY


The CP strategy up to Outdated technology with
2020 has laid a foundation high energy consumption.
for enterprises. Significant potential for
However, many savings in chemicals, water,
businesses hesitate due to and energy.
low compliance costs Low adoption rates of CP
from "loophole practices
exploitation.

ILLUSTATIONS
2.3 CURRENT STATUS OF CLEANER PRODUCTION

PRECAUTION: PROTECTS WORKERS AND


MINIMIZES ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS.
PREVENTION: REDUCES HARM FROM
PRODUCTS AND PROCESSES AT THE
SOURCE.
INTEGRATION: CONSIDERS THE ENTIRE
PRODUCTION CYCLE TO MINIMIZE
WASTE GENERATION.
2.4: NEED FOR
CLEANER
PRODUCTION
Chemical conservation: Reuse and reduce losses.

Water conservation: Save and reuse water resources.


Illustration about Illustration about water
Pollution control: Reduce waste and simplify
chemical conservation conservation
treatment processes.

Community pressure: Increased scrutiny and demand

for corporate responsibility.

Export requirements: Avoid harmful chemicals and

meet international standards.

Illustration about Illustration about environmental


pollution control pollution problems
2.5: CLEANER PRODUCTION SOLUTIONS
2.5.1 Source Waste Reduction

Internal management: Fix leaks and turn off unused equipment.


Process control: Optimize production conditions.

2.5.2 Reuse and Recycling

Recover chemicals and wastewater for reuse

2.5.3 Technology Innovation


Replace outdated equipment with environmentally friendly technology.

H H
H
CONCLUSION
CLEANER PRODUCTION NOT ONLY REDUCES
POLLUTION BUT ALSO ENHANCES ECONOMIC
EFFICIENCY, ENABLING TEXTILE ENTERPRISES TO
DEVELOP SUSTAINABLY AND COMPETE
EFFECTIVELY IN THE GLOBAL MARKET.
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