Ellipse Operators Manual

Ellipse Plus Range - Operator’s Manual
Manual to accompany demo version

of system
Ellipse A/S
Agern Allé 11
DK-2970 Hørsholm
Denmark
Telephone +45 45 76 88 08
Fax +45 45 76 88 89
Website: www.ellipse.org
Publication Date: 08-22-2013
Notice on Intellectual Property Rights

Ellipse A/S has been granted the following patents:
US 8.226.696: Main claim is directed to IPL combining water as a filter with
a UV filter. Patent issued July 2012. (European patent pending – ref
98304722.6/ EP0885629)
EP2027827: Main claim is skin cooling by directional flow of cold air. Patent
issued February 2012. (US patent pending - ref US12/193.845)
This manual is copyrighted with all rights reserved. Under copyright laws,
this manual may not be copied in whole or in part, or reproduced in any
other media without the express permission of Ellipse A/S. Permitted copies
must carry the same proprietary and copyright notices as were affixed to
the original. Under the law, copying includes translations into another
language.
Ellipse Plus Range –Operator’s Manual – Table of Contents
Software Version:
Table of Contents
Chapter 1 : YOUR ELLIPSE SYSTEM ........................................... 1-1
1.1 System Type ........................................................................ 1-1
1.2 System Documentation ......................................................... 1-3
1.3 Intended Use ....................................................................... 1-4
Indications for Use ...................................................................... 1-4
The correct applicator for your Ellipse system................................. 1-7
1.4 Successful Treatments using your Ellipse system ...................... 1-7
Initial Interview .......................................................................... 1-7
General Pre-treatment Preparation ............................................... 1-8
General Treatment Guide ............................................................. 1-8
General Post-Treatment Care ...................................................... 1-10
1.5 Hair Removal – Intense Pulsed Light ...................................... 1-10
1.6 Vascular Treatments (Telangiectasias - Face Telangiectasias - Face,
Port Wine Stains) - Intense Pulsed Light.......................................... 1-12
1.7 Diffuse Redness and Pigmentation - Intense Pulsed Light.......... 1-14
1.8 Pigment Treatments (Epidermal) - Intense Pulsed Light ........... 1-16
1.9 Acne Vulgaris Treatment - Intense Pulsed Light ....................... 1-18
Target Chromophores – Hemoglobins in blood vessels supplying the
sebaceous glands ......................................................................... 1-18
Additional Contraindication for Acne Vulgaris Treatment ................. 1-19
1.10 Poikiloderma of Civatte /Diffuse Redness and Pigmentation
Subset) - Intense Pulsed Light ....................................................... 1-20
1.11 Telangiectasias and Reticular Vessels (Nd:YAG Treatment) .... 1-21
1.12 Contraindications .............................................................. 1-24
Contraindications for Vascular Treatments .................................... 1-25
Contraindication notes................................................................ 1-26
1.13 Adverse Effects................................................................. 1-27
Known possible temporary side effects accepted in connection with
vascular IPL treatments .............................................................. 1-28
Treatment Specific Adverse Effects: ............................................. 1-28
Side Effects of Nd:YAG Lasers ..................................................... 1-28
Chapter 2 : TREATMENT SCENARIOS ......................................... 2-1
2.1 General ............................................................................... 2-1
2.2 Before You Start ................................................................... 2-1
1MAN8439–A00-USA Page i
2.3 Logging On .......................................................................... 2-1

2.4 Help and Error Messages ....................................................... 2-6
Help .......................................................................................... 2-6
Error Messages........................................................................... 2-7
2.5 Patients Screen ............................................................ 2-8

Adding a New Patient .................................................................. 2-9
Treating an Existing Patient ........................................................ 2-10
2.6 Treatment Selection .................................................... 2-13

2.7 Treatment Screens .............................................................. 2-19
Background .............................................................................. 2-19
2.8 Treatment of a Patient (All treatments) .................................. 2-21
2.9 Treatment of a Patient (Hair Treatment) ................................. 2-22
2.10 Treatment of a Patient (Telangiectasia Face) ........................ 2-25
2.11 Treatment of a Patient (Port Wine Stains) ............................ 2-27
2.12 Treatment of a Patient (Diffuse Redness and Pigmentation) ... 2-29
2.13 Treatment of a Patient (Pigmented Lesions) ......................... 2-31
2.14 Treatment of a Patient (Inflammatory Acne Vulgaris) ............ 2-33
2.15 Treatment of a Patient (Poikiloderma of Civatte – subset of Diffuse
Redness and Pigment) .................................................................. 2-34
2.16 Treatment of a Patient (Telangiectasias and Reticular Vessels -
Nd:YAG) ..................................................................................... 2-36
2.17 Settings .................................................................... 2-38

System Button .......................................................................... 2-39
Operator Setup ......................................................................... 2-48
Language Button ....................................................................... 2-51
Additional Items ........................................................................ 2-51
2.18 Shut Down ....................................................................... 2-51
Chapter 3 : EXPERT and PULSE DEFINITION MODE ...................... 3-1
3.1 Expert Mode ........................................................................ 3-1
Extended Treatment Parameters................................................... 3-1
Adjustment of the Pulse Time (Experienced users only!):................. 3-1
3.2 Pulse Definition Mode ............................................................ 3-5
PDM treatment procedure ............................................................ 3-7
How to save a pulse train ............................................................ 3-7
Chapter 4 : CHANGING APPLICATORS ........................................ 4-1
4.1 Physical Change of Applicators ............................................... 4-1
Page ii 1MAN8439–A00-USA
4.2 Applicator Lifetime and Dongles. ............................................ 4-4

Applicator Lifetime ...................................................................... 4-4
Table of Figures
Fig 1. Position of I2PL Applicator Light Guide ..................................... 1-9
Fig 2. Position of Nd:YAG cooling tip ................................................ 1-9
Fig 3. Ellipse Vein Gauge ............................................................... 1-22
Fig 4. Shot separation ................................................................... 1-22
Fig 5. Initial Self Test ..................................................................... 2-1
Fig 6. Default Log On Screen .......................................................... 2-2
Fig 7. Default Log On Screen (MultiFlex+ with keyboard) .................... 2-3
Fig 8. Incorrect Password Warning ................................................... 2-3
Fig 9. Initial Settings Screen ........................................................... 2-4
Fig 10. Log Off / Shutdown box ...................................................... 2-5
Fig 11. Adobe Acrobat Icons on the help screen ............................... 2-7
Fig 12. A simple instruction to take action ....................................... 2-7
Fig 13. Notification that you have made an error. ............................. 2-7
Fig 14. Notification of a System Error. ............................................. 2-7
Fig 15. Patients Screen ................................................................. 2-8
Fig 16. Patient Information ............................................................ 2-9
Fig 17. ID Reminder ..................................................................... 2-9
Fig 18. Patient Added ................................................................... 2-10
Fig 19. Patient Selected................................................................ 2-11
Fig 20. Patient Data Matched ........................................................ 2-11
Fig 21. Patient Screen .................................................................. 2-12
Fig 22. Past Treatment Screen ...................................................... 2-12
Fig 23. Past Treatment Detail Screen ............................................. 2-12
Fig 24. Reminder to Select Patient ................................................. 2-14
Fig 25. Patient Parameters Screen – Treatments (International to be
replaced with US Version) ................................................................ 2-15
Fig 26. Patient Parameters Screen – Skin Type (International to be
Fig 27. Patient Parameters Screen – Suntan (International to be replaced
with US Version) ............................................................................. 2-16
Fig 28. Patient Parameters Screen – Hair Thickness(International to be
Fig 29. Change Applicator Error Message ........................................ 2-17
Fig 30. One Applicator Connected .................................................. 2-17
Fig 31. Two Applicators Connected ................................................ 2-18
Fig 32. Example Treatment Screen ................................................ 2-18
1MAN8439–A00-USA Page iii

Fig 33. Areas of Treatment Screen................................................. 2-19

Fig 34. Example of (left) default and (right) increased energy ........... 2-21
Fig 35. Maximum Skin Type & Suntan Combinations – Hair Removal . 2-22
Fig 36. Patient Parameters Exceeded – use HR-D+ ........................... 2-22
Fig 37. Treatment Screen – Hair Removal....................................... 2-23
Fig 38. Treatment Screen – (top) Facial Telangiectasias, (bottom) Facial
Thread Veins .................................................................................. 2-25
Fig 39. Patient and Treatment Parameters – Port Wine Stain ............ 2-27
Fig 40. Treatment Screen – (International to be replaced with US Version)
2-29
Fig 41. Treatment Screen – Pigmented Lesions ............................... 2-31
Fig 42. Treatment Screen – Acne................................................... 2-33
Fig 43. Treatment Screen –Poikiloderma of Civatte .......................... 2-34
Fig 44. Nd:YAG treatment parameters for leg vessels (International to be
Fig 45. Treatment Screen ND:YAG Telangiectasias ........................... 2-37
Fig 46. Settings Screen ................................................................ 2-38
Fig 47. System Screen ................................................................. 2-39
Fig 48. Buzzer Adjustment ............................................................ 2-39
Fig 49. Install Menu ..................................................................... 2-40
Fig 50. Update Software ............................................................... 2-40
Fig 51. Application Keys ............................................................... 2-41
Fig 52. Adjust Clock. .................................................................... 2-42
Fig 53. Copy Log Files .................................................................. 2-42
Fig 54. Touch Calibration Opening Screen ....................................... 2-43
Fig 55. Calibration Screen............................................................. 2-43
Fig 56. Color Selection ................................................................. 2-44
Fig 57. Database Menu................................................................. 2-45
Fig 58. Import Patient Data .......................................................... 2-45
Fig 59. Export Patient List............................................................. 2-46
Fig 60. Export Treatment Data ...................................................... 2-46
Fig 61. Backup Database .............................................................. 2-47
Fig 62. Advanced Database........................................................... 2-47
Fig 63. Operator Setup ................................................................. 2-48
Fig 64. Operator Setup - Operator Name ........................................ 2-49
Fig 65. Operator Setup - Operator Edit ........................................... 2-49
Fig 66. Operator Setup - Confirmation ........................................... 2-49
Fig 67. Database Restore ............................................................. 2-50
Fig 68. Database Restore (Location) .............................................. 2-50
Fig 69. Remove Unused Patients ................................................... 2-51
Fig 70. Patient Parameters Exceeded .............................................. 3-1
Fig 71. Standard pulse timing for treating pigmented lesions ............. 3-2
Page iv 1MAN8439–A00-USA
Fig 72. Pulse timing for treating pigmented lesions (top: in Normal Mode;
bottom in Expert Mode) .................................................................... 3-3
Fig 73. Example PDM Mode (with ND:YAG Applicator connected) ........ 3-5
Fig 74. Example of Custom Treatment ............................................ 3-7
Fig 75. Saved Pulse Train .............................................................. 3-8
Fig 76. Position of cable relief ........................................................ 4-2
Fig 77. Position of electrical and water connections (SPT+ and I2PL+) .. 4-2
Fig 78. Position of electrical and water connections MultiFlex+ Systems 4-
3
Fig 79. Interlock Dummy Plug ........................................................ 4-3
Fig 80. Screen showing countdown to refurbishment of HR+ and number
of credits on dongle ......................................................................... 4-4
Fig 81. Example Dongle................................................................. 4-5
1MAN8439–A00-USA Page v
Ellipse Plus Range –Operator’s Manual – Your Ellipse System
Chapter 1: YOUR ELLIPSE SYSTEM

1.1 System Type
This manual covers three separate Ellipse systems: Ellipse Light SPT+ ,
Ellipse I2PL+ and Ellipse MultiFlex+. For simplicity, and since they have a
similar software platform, these will be referred to as “your Ellipse system”.
These devices are intended to be used only by persons who have a
thorough knowledge and understanding of skin conditions and of light-skin
interaction.
It is the obligation of the user of these devices to follow all national, state
and local regulations regarding treatments performed with these devices.
Your Ellipse system is a cabinet containing a computer, touch sensitive
screen, an on-screen keyboard and the electronics that provide energy and
control of the power. Applicators enabling treatment of specific conditions
are connected to your Ellipse system by means of a flexible cable, which
provides power and circulating (demineralized) water supply to the
applicators. To press a button, simply press the screen where the button is
located.
The actual configuration of your Ellipse system will be decided by you at the
time of purchase, but the list of possibilities is tabled below. Throughout this
manual:
Items that are relevant for all systems will be shown without highlighting.
Items relevant for SPT+ only are highlighted in green
Items relevant for I2PL+ and MultiFlex+ are highlighted in blue.
Items relevant for MultiFlex+ only are highlighted in orange.
Many of the features are common to all systems, but Ellipse Light SPT+ can
be seen as a “light” version of the Ellipse I2PL+, while Ellipse MultiFlex+ is a
multi-platform system with additional treatment possibilities.
Feature SPT+ I2PL+ MultiFlex+
On-screen keyboard   
“Traditional” Keyboard (optional) 
Choice of colour scheme.   
Expert Mode  
Pulse Definition Mode 
1MAN8439–A00-USA Page 1-1

Intense Pulsed Light Treatments
Hair Removal   
Diffuse Redness and Pigment (VL+ applicator only) 
Diffuse Redness and Pigment (VL+ or PR+ applicator)  
Telangiectasias Face (VL+ applicator only) 
Telangiectasias Face (VL-2 or PR+ applicator)  
Port Wine Stains  
Pigmented Lesions  
Acne Vulgaris  
Poikiloderma of Civatte (as a subset of Diffuse Redness  

and Pigment)
Nd:YAG Laser Treatments
Leg Vessels 
Page 1-2 1MAN8439–A00-USA

1.2 System Documentation
The system documentation is designed to provide you with the information

needed to use your Ellipse system safely and effectively.
Throughout the documentation, cross-references to other chapters of the
same document will be shown in the form “See Chapter X: Heading”. Cross-
references to other sections of the same document will be shown in the
form “See Section X.Y.Z: Heading”. Cross-references to Figures will be
shown as “See Fig. Y”. References to other documentation produced by
Ellipse A/S for your Ellipse system will be shown as in the example “see
1MAN8438-Ellipse Plus Range - Essential Information.” The instruction
to press a specific button will be given as in the example “press <Exit>”.
The documentation is divided into four parts:
1) 1MAN8438-Ellipse Plus Range - Essential Information covers
the safety instructions for your Ellipse system; its cleaning and
maintenance; safety labeling; CE and UL / CSA conformity; IEC
symbols and technical specifications.
2) This User Manual (1MAN8439) deals with the daily use of your
Ellipse system.
a. Specifically Chapter 1 introduces the system and
documentation; explains the intended use of your Ellipse
system; gives background information, outlining treatment
indications and contraindications.
b. Chapter 2 explains the day-to-day operation of your Ellipse
system including Treatment Scenarios.
c. Chapter 3 covers Expert Mode, and applies to I2PL+ and
MultiFlex+. It also covers Pulse Definition Mode, which applies
only to Ellipse MultiFlex+
d. Chapter 4 covers changing applicators.
3) 1MAN8329 –Ellipse Applicators – Instructions for Use covers

the safe use of the various intense pulsed light applicators (hand-
pieces) that work with your Ellipse system.
4) 1MAN7953 – Ellipse Nd:YAG Applicator – Instructions for Use
covers the safe use of the Nd:YAG laser available on the Ellipse
MultiFlex+.
Note that subsequent / supplementary information will be in the form of

Application Notes, supplied with the System and Applicators. Contact your
Ellipse representative if you have any questions.

1.3 Intended Use

Use (using Intense Pulsed Light)
Your Ellipse system is intended to be used for medical treatment of changes

in the anatomy or of a physiological process in the skin, as tabled below:
SPT+ I2PL+ MultiFlex+
Hair Removal (permanent hair reduction)   
Treatment of Vascular Lesions (Telangiectasias - Face) 
Treatment of Vascular Lesions (Telangiectasias - Face)  
Treatment of Vascular Lesions (Port Wine Stains)  
Treatment of sun-damaged skin to reduce diffuse

  
redness and pigment.
Treatment of Mild or Moderate (non-cystic)

 
Inflammatory Acne Vulgaris
Treatment of Epidermal Pigmented Lesions  
Poikiloderma of Civatte (as a subset of diffuse redness  

and pigment)
Use (using Nd:YAG laser)
Your Ellipse system is intended to be used for medical treatment of changes in the
anatomy or of a physiological process in adult skin, as tabled below:
Leg vessels 
Indications for Use

Subject to a treatment being allowed on your Ellipse system, its use is
restricted to certain combinations of Skin Types and Degrees of Suntan.

Note: Fitzpatrick Standard Skin Type Definitions.

The table below gives a general description of the six Skin Types
categorized by dermatologist Thomas B Fitzpatrick. Other combinations of
hair, eye and skin colours can occur in each Skin Type.
Skin Reaction on
Skin Typical Skin Type
over exposure to Comments on Skin Type
Type Definition
UV light
Red-blond hair
Always burns Pale, sometimes mixed with freckles.
1 Blue-green eyes
Does not tan Usually admit that they burn.
Very light skin
Normally the first consideration for
Light to medium hair average light skin (aside from
Usually burns obvious Skin Type 1).
2 Light to medium eyes
Seldom tans Often deny that they burn but admit
Light to medium skin to turning pink and needing to take
care in sun.
Medium hair Usually does not recognize that they

Moderate burns burn moderately if exposure is
3 Medium to dark eyes
Usually tans moderate. Will comment that they
Medium to olive skin “Can get a good tan with care”.
Consider they tan easily. Will rarely
Dark hair burn from moderate exposure in
Dark eyes Burns mildly northern climates. Often surprised
4
Dark olive to light Moderate browning when they get a “little” sunburn
brown skin while visiting higher intensity
locations.
Seldom burn. This usually requires
Dark hair no previous exposure for months,
Seldom burns.
5 Dark eyes then exposure to very high intensity
Deep browning levels (100+ on the SUNSOR scale –
Dark skin
a sunny summer day in Florida).
Dark hair Individuals have very good
Does not burn
6 Dark eyes pigmentation that affords exceptional
No change in colour protection in ultraviolet light.
Very dark skin

Note: Selecting Degree of Suntan

Degree of Suntan is defined as a colour change in the skin because of
exposure to sunlight.
NONE Would be the fairest possible colour of the chosen Skin Type.
LIGHT Would be slightly tanned colour of skin.
MEDIUM Would be a tanned colour of skin
MED.HEAVY Would be a darker tanned colour of skin
HEAVY Would be the darkest possible colour of the chosen skin type.
The table below shows the approved Indications for Use
Fitzpatrick Skin Type

Application Treatment Variable
1 2 3 4 5 6
Hair Removal Hair Thickness (Thin,

     
HR+, HR-L+ , HR-S Applicators Normal, Thick)
Hair Removal Hair Thickness (Thin,

     
HR-D+ Applicator Normal, Thick)
Telangiectasias - Face Vessel Size (Thin Medium

S S S   
VL+ Applicator Thick)
Telangiectasias – Face Vessel Size (Thin Medium

I I I I  
VL+ , PR+ Applicators Thick)
Port Wine Stains

Colour (Red, Blue) I I I I  
VL+ , PR+ Applicators
Diffuse Redness and Pigmentation

Skin S S S S  
VL+ Applicator
Diffuse Redness and Pigmentation

Skin I I I I  
VL+ , PR+ Applicators
Poikiloderma of Civatte (as subset

of Diffuse Redness and Skin I I I I  
Pigmentation )VL+ , PR+ Applicators
Mild or moderate (non-cystic)

inflammatory acne vulgaris PR+ Skin I I I I  
Applicator
Pigmented Lesions Lesion Colour - (Light,

I I I I I 
PL , PL-W, PL+ Applicators Medium, Dark)
Leg veins and leg telangiectasias Vessel Size (Ø 0.1-3.0mm)

L L L L L L
Nd:YAG Applicator and colour
Key:  Allowed on all systems; S Allowed on SPT+ only;  Not Allowed

I Allowed on I2PL+ and MultiFlex+ only L Laser treatment on MultiFlex+ only
Note: Patients with darker Fitzpatrick Skin Types (4 or above) or who are
suntanned should always be treated with extra care and attention.

The correct applicator for your Ellipse system

The introduction of a new series of “Plus” applicators, allows a greater
variety of applicators to be connected to your Ellipse System. Full details of
applicator part numbers (reference numbers) and applicator/system
compatibility can be found in 1MAN8329 –Ellipse Applicators –
Instructions for Use.
1.4 Successful Treatments using your Ellipse system
Initial Interview
Prior to the first treatment session, ascertain the client’s skin type, sun tan
and medical history to ensure (s)he falls within the range of suitable clients.
Take particular note of tattoos or pigmented lesions that occur on the
treatment area, and note any contraindications to treatment (see Section
1.12 Contraindications).

General Pre-treatment Preparation

Always ensure you are aware of the potential hazards and general safety
precautions associated with light-based treatments. See 1MAN8438-Ellipse
Plus Range - Essential Information. Also refer to this manual: Sections 1.19
Contraindications and 1.20 Adverse Effects
Before treatment, always:
• Remove patient’s make-up (to avoid skin burns).
• Ensure there are no tattoos or permanent make-up in the treatment
area. These must not be treated as the pigment absorbs part of the light
energy and this can lead to a skin burn.
• Shave the treatment area if required, and remove the shaved hairs from
the skin.
• Avoid use of flammable liquids to clean the skin or prepare it for
treatment. Use soap and water for skin cleaning, wash the skin
afterwards with pure water and dry it before applying the coupling gel.
• Apply optical coupling gel.
• Use appropriate eye protection (for operator, bystanders and client).
General Treatment Guide
• Identify the treatment type and enter this onto your Ellipse system.
Some treatments enable you to treat a range of target colours or
sizes – identify your target accurately and enter this also.
• Identify the Skin Type according to the Fitzpatrick Skin Type scale.
Accurately enter this onto your Ellipse system.
• Identify the Degree of Suntan. If necessary compare Degree of
Suntan of the treatment site with an area not exposed to the sun.
• Your Ellipse system adjusts the default energy according to the Skin
Type and degree of suntan selected, and the pulse length according
to the target size or colour.
• Ensure that the client’s combination of Skin Type and Degree of
Suntan is permitted in the indications for use. See 1.3 Intended Use.
Default settings are placed in the lower end of the therapeutic
window. This is the energy setting for a given treatment that gives a
notable beneficial effect with low risk of side effects. To optimize the
results, the energy setting (J/cm²) can be increased to the upper part
of the therapeutic window. This is found based on the practitioner’s
clinical knowledge, and by judging both the skin reaction and the
patient’s tolerance of pain. Using clinical endpoints to determine the
therapeutic window ensures continued effectiveness without
compromising safety.
• Use an appropriate amount of gel on the treatment area. The amount
for each treatment is described in sections 1.5 to1.11.
• Place the I2PL Applicator Light Guide (or for laser treatments, the
Nd:YAG applicator cooling tip) perpendicular to the skin surface to
ensure maximum light penetration.

Fig 1. Position of I2PL Applicator Light Guide
1 Working light. 2 Aiming beam / laser beam
3 Cooling tip. 4 Trigger button.

Fig 2. Position of Nd:YAG cooling tip
• Always perform test shots, based on the recommended settings.

Observe both patient discomfort and skin reaction - erythema
(redness) or edema (swelling). The test shot should be relevant to
the treatment site, but should not be prominent.
• The treatment protocol for an individual patient must be based on
each patient’s clinical examination, skin type, history and tissue
response. The final judgment lies in in the hands of the user of this
device.

• Do not slide the applicator across the treatment site; lift it and place
it down again. This avoids a build-up of optical coupling gel on the
side of the applicator, and reduces the risk of side effects.
• If you need to shoot the same area again (maybe using a higher
energy), allow the skin to cool for at least 1 minute between shots.
• Do not use Expert mode to adjust treatment parameters until you
understand the theory and have gained significant experience. The
treatment parameters shown under the Normal Settings are those
that have been clinically proven to be safe and effective.
• Do not use Pulse Definition mode to create treatment parameters
until you understand the theory and have gained significant
experience.
General Post-Treatment Care
After the final shot, remove the gel and dry the skin surface with a soft
cloth.
Soothing gel or a cold compress placed against the skin may be comforting
for the patient. Instruct the client to not expose the treated area to sunlight
or solaria for 1 month after treatment. Use a sun block – minimum SPF 30
when exposure to sunlight is inevitable.
1.5 Hair Removal – Intense Pulsed Light
Target Chromophore: Melanin
The target is melanin in the hair and hair bulb. These are heated to ensure
conduction of heat to the hair follicle. Only hairs in the growing phase can
be treated, therefore multiple treatments are necessary.
Good results can always be achieved if treating dark hair on a fair skin.
Treatment of blond, light-red or grey hairs is not effective because of lower
melanin content.
Wavelength
The HR, HR-3 and HR+ applicators emit light with wavelength 600 nm – 950
nm. This gives high absorption in melanin. The penetration depth of these
wavelengths is enough to reach even the deeper hair follicles.
Small areas of hair can be treated with the HR-S applicator. This uses the
same wavelengths but has a diameter of 8mm. Because of the size, the
maximum possible energy is capped at 16.5J/cm2.
Large areas of hair can be treated with the HR-L+ applicator. This uses the
same wavelengths as above but has a spot size of 48mm X 18mm to allow
faster treatments with less overlapping.
For dark skinned patients, the HR-D and HR-D+ applicators emit light with
wavelength 645 nm – 950 nm. This enables safe treatments in patients with
a higher skin concentration of melanin. The penetration depth of these
wavelengths is again enough to reach the deeper hair follicles.
Pulse Duration
The pulse duration is dependent on the hair thickness. Your Ellipse system
automatically selects the appropriate pulse duration when the operator

states the thickness of the hair. Thin hair needs less energy to heat up, and
relatively low energy is used. Thick hair needs more energy to heat up, and
a higher energy is used. In general the highest energies should only be
used in connection with longer pulse durations.
Identifying Hair Thickness
Examine the hair thickness at each treatment session. Hairs that remain
following initial treatment tend to be thinner than the original. If a
treatment area has hair of mixed thickness, target the thicker hair first.
Target the remaining thinner hairs during later treatments.
Thin Hair - typically, fine moustache hair. The thin hair setting may be
appropriate for subsequent treatment of hairs from body sites that originally
had normal thickness hairs.
Normal Hair - typically, body hairs, as found on legs, arms, and back. After
a couple of treatments in areas with normal hairs, the remaining hairs tend
to be thinner, so check and treat for the thickest remaining hairs.
Thick hair - typically, beard, armpit, or pubic area. After a couple of
treatments in areas with thick hair, the remaining hairs tend to be thinner,
so check and treat for the thickest remaining hair. Thick hairs are more
typically found in persons with skin type 3 - 6.
Hair Pre-Treatment Care
In the 30 days before treatment, do not:
• Pull out the hair with tweezers, wax or use depilatory creams.
• Bleach the hair.
• Sunbathe, nor use solaria nor use fake tan that dyes the epidermis.
Hair Treatment
Mark the treatment borders with a RED pen or WHITE pencil. Do not use
other colours, as they will absorb the light and cause skin burns.
Because this treatment involves pressing the applicator against the skin,
only a thin layer of gel is needed. Ensure that the gel does not dry out
during treatment.
Press the applicator firmly against the skin surface. This increases the
efficacy due to:
• Reduction of the distance between skin surface and hair.
• Squeezing blood out of the superficial blood vessels. This will reduce the
absorption of light by the hemoglobins (hemoglobin and
oxyhemoglobin).
The energy can be increased until follicular or general erythema (redness) is
observed or until the level of patient discomfort is reached.
Note: in darker Skin Types (4, 5 or 6), erythema may take from a few
minutes to a few hours to develop. Therefore you should always make a
test shot well in advance of starting treatment.

Synchronization of the Hair Growth Cycle

The effect of a low energy setting can be to synchronize all hairs in the
resting phases to an early anagen (growth) phase. This means more hairs
are seen after the treatment, which might be a disappointment for a patient
who is not informed of the possibility. The next treatment however, will be
even more efficient, as more hairs are in the early growth phase.
Intervals between Hair Treatments
The interval depends on the anatomic site treated as well as the individual
patient. It is recommended to perform the next treatment when re-growth
can be observed in the treated area.
Special for Hair Treatment
The desired treatment effect is perifollicular erythema (redness around the
hairs) / perifollicular edema (swelling around the hairs), although this is not
always seen.
1.6 Vascular Treatments (Telangiectasias - Face
Telangiectasias - Face, Port Wine Stains) - Intense Pulsed
Light
Special Notes:
Ellipse SPT+ users have access only to the Ellipse VL-2 and VL+ applicators.
I2PL+ and MultiFlex+ users have access to both the Ellipse VL-2 and VL+
applicators and the Ellipse PR and PR+ applicators and can treat both
Telangiectasias – Face and Port Wine Stains.
MultiFlex+ owners who wish to use an Nd:YAG to vessels on the legs should
additionally read Section 1.11 Telangiectasias and Reticular Vessels
(Nd:YAG Treatment),
Because vascular treatments do not involve pressing the applicator against
the skin, a slightly thicker layer of gel is helpful. Ensure that the gel does
not dry out during treatment.
Target Chromophore: Hemoglobin
The target chromophores are hemoglobin and oxyhemoglobin in the blood
inside the vessels. The light absorbed by the blood is transformed into heat,
and then conducted to the vessel wall. The protein in the vessel wall will be
destroyed if it reaches 70°C for more than 1ms. As a result the blood will
coagulate and the destroyed vessel wall will gradually disappear.
Wavelength
The wavelengths used have high absorption in hemoglobin and
oxyhemoglobin and no absorption by the competing chromophore water.
Since these wavelengths are also absorbed by melanin, patients with darker
skin and particularly those with suntan should not be treated.
I2PL+ and MultiFlex+ users have access to both the Ellipse VL-2 and VL+
applicators and the Ellipse PR and PR+ applicators which emit light with
wavelengths in the range 555 nm – 950 nm, 530 –750 nm, respectively.

When using the PR/PR+ applicator is possible, absorption in blood vessels is

significantly higher than with the VL-2/VL+ applicator, meaning reduced
energy is required.
Initially use the PR/PR+ applicators only for treating red vessels above the
heart and proceed with caution.
Pulse Duration
Pulse duration is dependent on vessel thickness.
The thermal relaxation time of the vessel depends on its diameter. Thicker
vessels have a longer thermal relaxation time than thinner vessels. The
pulse duration must be close to the relaxation time of the treated vessel.
Your Ellipse system automatically selects appropriate pulse duration, when
the operator enters the thickness of the vessels. Thin vessels need less
energy to heat up, and a relatively low level of energy is used. Thicker
vessels need more energy to heat up, and a higher energy is used. Do not
combine high energy setting and short pulse duration, since the vessel
might heat up so rapidly that purpura (bruising) results. To avoid this,
decrease the energy setting or increase the pulse duration.
Guide to Vessel Size – (Telangiectasias-Face)
Consider use of Diffuse Redness and Pigmentation procedure for
removal of areas of pigment (and vessels with a diameter less than 0.1mm,
which appear on the skin as diffuse redness). These may otherwise act as a
mask over individual vessels requiring treatment.
Thick Telangiectasias: Is used for individual vessels larger than 0.5 mm
diameter.
Medium Telangiectasias: Is used for individual vessels between 0.1 to 0.5
mm in diameter.
Thin Telangiectasias: Is used for groups of vessels less than 0.1 mm in
diameter, where there is no pigment "mask".
Treatment Area - Telangiectasias
Areas above the heart are in general easy to treat, due to relatively low
hydrostatic blood pressures in these areas.
Leg vessels should not be treated using Intense Pulsed Light.
Thick vessels are in general more difficult to treat than thinner vessels.
Guide to Vessel Size – Port Wine Stains (I2PL+ users only).
Vessel size in Port Wine Stains is indicated by the colour of the overall
lesion. Larger and deeper vessels (typically found in older patients) are blue
in colour. More superficial vessels are red. Your Ellipse system describes the
vessels in terms of these colours.
Vascular Pre-Treatment Care
Ensure a low Degree of Suntan for the skin; this requires no sun tanning,
fake-tan nor solarium for 30-60 days before treatment. If necessary
postpone the treatment.

The patient should not smoke in the 4 hours prior to treatment, as this can
cause restriction in the blood vessels.
Special for Vascular Treatment
Do not press the applicator against the skin, but let it lightly touch the skin
surface.
After each of the first few shots, it is recommended to examine the skin and
the vessel closely for reactions and if necessary to gradually adjust the
chosen treatment parameters (energy). Observe the treated area within 1
second after each shot. You should see a temporary darkening (bluish
colour) of the brightest red vessels. If the skin turns a greyish colour, then
the energy setting is too high and should be reduced.
Be careful not to select an energy setting that is too high. A skin burn may
first show up several hours after a treatment.
Vascular Post-Treatment Care
For medical users, if the chosen energy setting is near to the upper limit,
consider using a strong (group IV) topical glucocorticosteroid, e.g.
clobetasol dipropionate ointment immediately after the treatment.
The intervals between the treatments depend on the time it takes for the
treated area to clear up, which means the time it takes for the body to re-
absorb the coagulated blood (typically 1 month).
1.7 Diffuse Redness and Pigmentation - Intense Pulsed Light
Special Note:
Ellipse SPT+ users have access only to the Ellipse VL-2 and VL+ applicators.
Ellipse I2PL+ and MultiFlex+ users have access to both the Ellipse VL-2 and
VL+ applicators and the Ellipse PR and PR+ applicators.
Target Chromophores – Hemoglobin and Melanin
Melanin is produced in epidermal cells called melanocytes, and transported
to structures called keratinocytes. Keratinocytes are destroyed if heated to
70°C for more than 1 ms.
Hemoglobin and oxyhemoglobin are found in the blood inside the vessels.
The light absorbed by the blood is transformed into heat, and then
conducted to the vessel wall. The protein in the vessel wall will be destroyed
if it reaches 70°C for more than 1 ms. As a result the blood will coagulate
and the destroyed vessel wall will gradually disappear, removing the
unwanted small visible vessels and diffuse redness.
Wavelength
The Ellipse VL-2/VL+ applicators and the Ellipse PR/PR+ applicators emit
light with wavelength in the range 555 nm – 950 nm, 530 –750 nm,
respectively.
These wavelengths have high absorption in hemoglobin, oxyhemoglobin and
melanin - and no absorption by the competing chromophore water.

Patients with skin types 1, 2 or 3 are good candidates for treatment of

diffuse redness and pigmentation. Best results are obtained if the patient
has a low Degree of Suntan.
I2PL+ and MultiFlex+ users: The recommended Applicator usage for diffuse
redness and pigmentation is tabled below. Usage is recommended on the
basis that the patient has a nil or light Degree of Suntan.
Primary Condition
Skin Type
Diffuse Redness Equal Mix Pigmentation
1 PR/PR+ PR/PR+ VL-2/VL+
2 PR/PR+ PR/PR+ VL-2/VL+
3 VL-2/VL+ VL-2/VL+ VL-2/VL+

(PR/PR+ with caution)
4 VL-2/VL+ VL-2/VL+ VL-2/VL+
5
DO NOT TREAT
6
Pulse Duration
Diffuse redness and pigment is treated using a double 2.5 ms pulse, with a
delay of 10 ms to treat the entire area, since the pigment acts as a mask
over the larger vessels.
Individually visible telangiectasias are treated subsequently (see note on
following page) using the Telangiectasias Face treatment described in
Section 1.6.
Note: If treating relatively few medium vessels, this treatment can
immediately follow treatment of pigment and diffuse redness. Any thick
vessels (diameter greater than 0.5mm) or large areas of medium vessels
(diameter greater than 0.1mm) should be treated four weeks after pigment
or diffuse redness treatment.
Energy Settings
Treatment of diffuse redness and pigment is carried out with short pulse
duration and 7-12 J/cm2.
Diffuse Redness and Pigmentation Pre-Treatment Care
Note: Closely examine the pigmented lesions and vessels ensuring that all
are benign. If in doubt, the patient should be referred to a specialist for
further examination including the possibility of a biopsy.
Special for Diffuse Redness and Pigmentation Treatment
The applicator should not be pressed against the skin. Normal blood-flow is
required to gain the optimal treatment.

Because Diffuse Redness and Pigmentation treatments do not involve

pressing the applicator against the skin, a slightly thicker layer of gel is
helpful. Ensure that the gel does not dry out during treatment.
A normal skin reaction is that solar lentigines and other pigmentation will
turn darker in colour and appear to lift from the epidermis. Treatment of
diffuse redness will be successful if general erythema is seen over the
treatment area.
Diffuse Redness and Pigmentation Post-Treatment Care
For medical users, if the energy setting has been chosen near to the upper
limit, consider using a strong (group IV) topical glucocorticosteroid, e.g.
clobetasol dipropionate ointment immediately after the treatment.
Patients should expect 1-3 treatment sessions before clearance of all
pigment and diffuse redness. The final result and the number of treatments
depend on a number of factors e.g., Degree of Suntan, position (dermal or
epidermal) and colour of the lesion, previous treatments, pre-treatment
care.
1.8 Pigment Treatments (Epidermal) - Intense Pulsed Light
Target Chromophore: Melanin
Melanin is produced in epidermal cells called melanocytes, and transported
to structures called keratinocytes. Keratinocytes are destroyed if heated to
70°C for more than 1 ms.
Wavelength
The Ellipse PL, PL-W and PL+ applicators emit wavelengths from 400 nm to
720 nm, which have a good absorption by melanin, and no absorption by
the competing chromophore water. Hemoglobins are removed from the
target area by pressing the applicator down on the skin surface. Larger
pigmented lesions can be treated with the PL-W /PL+ applicator which
produces the same waveband.
Pulse Duration
Treatment of pigmented lesions defaults to using the settings: 7ms light
pulse – 25ms delay – 7ms light pulse.
Energy Settings
It is necessary to ensure sufficient energy is used to heat the target to 70°C
for at least 1ms.
Pigment Pre-Treatment Care
Identification of Lesion Colour Parameter
Lesion Colour Light : is used for area with very light pigmented spots.
Lesion Colour Medium : is used for medium pigmented spots.
Lesion Colour Dark : Is used for dark pigmented spots.

Be aware that the pigment applicator is developed for treatments of

epidermal pigmented lesions, such as solar lentigines, seborrheic keratosis
etc. Do not attempt to treat dermal pigmented lesions.
Special for Pigment Treatment
Treat only the pigmented area, if the pigmented area is smaller than the
Light Guide, then punch a hole in a piece of white paper or white gauze and
cover the surrounding area, treating through the hole. (Never use any type
of metal foil as this will heat up and may lead to epidermal damage.)
Use only a thin layer of gel.
Press the applicator firmly against the skin surface. By doing so, you will
squeeze blood out of the superficial blood vessels. This will reduce the
absorption of light by the hemoglobins.
Observe the skin reaction. A sign of successful treatment is that the lesion
turns darker or black a few minutes after shooting and lifts from the
epidermis. If it is possible to remove the lesion from the skin surface by
wiping with a piece of gauze, then the energy setting used is too high.
Reduce energy by 1-2 J/cm² before proceeding.
Pigment Post-Treatment Care
If the energy setting has been chosen near to the upper limit, consider
using a strong (group IV) topical glucocorticosteroid, e.g. clobetasol
dipropionate ointment immediately after the treatment.
Redness / erythema and crusting can be found and will disappear 1-2 weeks
without additional treatment.
The intervals between the treatments depend on the time it takes for the
treated area to heal up (typically 1 month).

1.9 Acne Vulgaris Treatment - Intense Pulsed Light

The expression “Acne Vulgaris” when used in connection with Intense
Pulsed Light treatment is an abbreviated use of the approved Intended Use
Mild or moderate (non-cystic) inflammatory acne vulgaris.
Target Chromophores – Hemoglobins in blood vessels
supplying the sebaceous glands
The primary effect of Ellipse Acne Vulgaris Treatment is selective
photothermolysis in hemoglobins. This reduces the number of blood
capillaries that supply the sebaceous glands. However, treatment combines
selective photothermolysis with the photodynamic pathway: selected light is
absorbed in porphyrins produced by the bacteria. Free oxygen radicals are
produced and a bactericidal effect is induced.
Acne Vulgaris Treatment is carried out as a combination treatment using
adapalene cream or gel 0.1% in addition to treatment with Intense Pulsed
Light. Adapalene is marketed as Redap® and as Differin®. Adapalene works
by reducing the inflammation caused by acne vulgaris, and by reducing
(normalizing) the thickness of the skin in the treated area. This reduces the
numbers of comedones (the hair follicles containing a mixture of sebum and
keratin).
The effect of combining the therapies is to speed up this reduction in the
number of blackheads/whiteheads.
Notes: Adapalene is prescription medication, and its use should always be in
accordance with the manufacturer’s specifications. P. acnes are highly
resistant bacteria, and no treatments (including use of light) can offer a
permanent “cure”. Intense Pulsed Light and adapalene offer an effective
method or reducing the visible effects of the bacteria.
Wavelength
The PR and PR+ applicators emit yellow light in the range of 530 – 750 nm.
This waveband covers the absorption peaks for hemoglobin and
oxyhemoglobin.
Pulse Duration and Energy Settings
Acne vulgaris treatment is carried out with the very short pulse duration, a
double 2.5 ms pulse, with a delay of 10ms, used in connection with a
relative low energy of 7-9 J/cm2.
Acne Vulgaris Pre-Treatment Care
Select the patient carefully: Patients with skin types 1 2 or 3 are good
candidates for Acne Vulgaris treatment. Best results are obtained if the
patient has a low Degree of Suntan from sunbathing or solarium. We do not
recommend treatment of skin type 4 patients with medium, medium heavy
or heavy pigmentation nor any patient with skin type 5 or 6 until further
studies have been conducted.
Adapalene is often prescribed to commence 1 month before the beginning
of Intense Pulsed Light treatment. Daily application of adapalene should
continue throughout the course of treatment.

Special for Acne Vulgaris Treatment

Closely examine any pigmented lesions ensuring that all are benign. If in
doubt, the patient should be referred to a specialist for further examination
including the possibility of a biopsy. Check for and treat actinic keratoses
and seborrhea warts before embarking on any Intense Pulsed Light
treatment.
Because acne vulgaris treatments do not involve pressing the applicator
against the skin, a slightly thicker layer of gel is helpful. Ensure that the gel
does not dry out during treatment.
Do not apply any pressure when using the applicator. The target for acne
vulgaris treatment is hemoglobin. Hemoglobin (blood) will be “pushed
away” from the treatment area if any mechanical pressure is applied.
Ideally, the applicator should lightly touch the surface of the skin.
Carefully observe the skin reaction throughout the treatment and adjust the
settings accordingly.
End point: Treat acne vulgaris with sufficient energy so that a slight
erythema is observed after a couple of minutes
Acne Vulgaris Post-Treatment Care
Patients who have been treated in the upper part of the therapeutic window
may benefit from a Cold Pac (3M). Alternatively use a plastic bag containing
crushed ice to hold against the skin immediately after the treatment.
Make an appointment for follow-up treatment 3 - 4 weeks later.
Immediately after treatment a stinging sensation and erythema are
common. On day 2 and 3 edema may be present. Also during the first day
a “dirty look” of mottled superficial brownish pigmentation may appear. This
peels off spontaneously after around 14 days depending on how severe the
melanin pigmentation was before commencement of the treatment. This
pigmentation consists mainly of photo oxidised melanin and may be covered
with make-up. (Histology reveals a phototoxic reaction in the vesicles that
contain melanin.) Show pictures of this pigmentation effect to prepare
patients, otherwise they may come back worried after a few hours. Patients
should expect 4 treatments separated by 3 - 4 week intervals.
Medium term continuation of treatment with adapalene alone is normal, to
prevent the formation of new comedones. Repeat the treatment sessions
after 3 – 4 months if necessary.
Additional Contraindication for Acne Vulgaris Treatment
Be aware of and follow the manufacturers’ advice regarding
contraindications to the medication (hypersensitivity to the medication or
any ingredient of the medication).

1.10 Poikiloderma of Civatte /Diffuse Redness and

Pigmentation Subset) - Intense Pulsed Light
Special Note:
Ellipse I2PL+ and MultiFlex+ users have access to both the Ellipse VL-2 and
VL+ applicators and the Ellipse PR and PR+ applicators.
Since Poikiloderma of Civatte is a combination of diffuse redness and

dyspigmentation, the Photorejuvenation parameters settings contained in
Section 1.7 are used. By definition, the primary condition will be an equal
mix.
Skin Type Applicator
1 PR/PR+
2 PR/PR+
VL-2/VL+
3
(PR/PR+ with caution)
4 VL-2/VL+
5
DO NOT TREAT
6
Pre-Treatment care, Treatment notes and post-treatment care are identical

to those for Diffuse Redness and Pigmentation contained in Section 1.7

1.11 Telangiectasias and Reticular Vessels (Nd:YAG

Treatment)
Initial Notes:
Ellipse MultiFlex+ users with an Nd:YAG applicator are able to treat leg
telangiectasias and reticular vessels with a diameter between 0.1mm and
3mm. Treatment of vessels with a larger diameter is not allowed.
An extremely thin layer of optical coupling gel is required; this must not be
allowed to dry out during treatment, so apply gel only to a small area at a
time.
On legs: treatments using intense pulsed light are not recommended – the
preferred treatment is use of Nd:YAG.
Caution! the operator should test the air flow before shooting and allow
sufficient time for the air to cool the skin.
Target Chromophore: Hemoglobins
The target chromophores are hemoglobin and oxyhemoglobin in the blood
inside the vessels. The light absorbed by the blood is transformed into heat,
and then conducted to the vessel wall. The protein in the vessel wall will be
destroyed if it reaches 70°C for more than 1ms. As a result the blood will
coagulate and the destroyed vessel wall will gradually disappear.
Wavelength
The Nd:YAG applicator produces light with a wavelength of 1064nm.
Pulse Duration
Pulse duration is dependent on vessel size.
The thermal relaxation time of the vessel depends on its diameter. Thicker
vessels have a longer thermal relaxation time than thinner vessels. The
pulse duration must be close to the relaxation time of the treated vessel.
Your Ellipse system automatically selects appropriate pulse duration, when
the operator enters the thickness of the vessels.
Guide to Vessel Size
A vein gauge is supplied with the Nd:YAG applicator. This shows how
vessels of different diameters appear at the skin surface. Placing the gauge
next to the vessel allows the user to make a direct measurement of the
vessel size, and this information should be entered as a treatment
parameter onto the Ellipse system.

Fig 3. Ellipse Vein Gauge
Generally, larger vessels are placed a little more deeply in the skin.
Accurately selecting the vessel size will allow the system to provide the
correct spot size, pulse length and default energy.
Spot Size, Treatment Area and Direction

Unlike intense pulsed light treatments, Nd:YAG treatment of telangiectasias
and reticular vessels uses high energy, in a very localized spot. Treatment
of a vessel is similar to spot welding. The entire length of the vessel is not
treated; instead the laser beam is fired at set intervals along the vessel.
Fig 4. Shot separation
Note that the spot size is always larger than the vessel size, and that a gap
of 2X spot size should always be left between individual shots.

Vessel Blue Vessels Red Vessels

size mm
Pulse Spot size Fluence Pulse Spot size Fluence

duration mm J/cm2 duration mm J/cm2
ms ms
0.1-0.2 16 1.5 190 8 1.5 190
0.2-0.3 25 1.5 210 12 1.5 210
0.3-0.5 32 3.0 250 16 3.0 250
0.5-1.0 45 3.0 285 25 3.0 285
1.0-3.0 64 5.0 200
Note also that not more than two shots should be fired in the same location
in the same treatment, even if there is no apparent reaction.
To determine the optimum sequence of shots, find the feeder vessel for the
telangiectasias, and follow the direction of flow from the direction of the
feeder towards the edge of the vessel.
Pre-Treatment Care
Ensure a low Degree of Suntan for the skin; this requires no sun tanning,
fake-tan nor solarium for 30-60 days before treatment. If necessary
postpone the treatment.
The patient should not smoke in the 4 hours prior to treatment, as this can
cause restriction in the blood vessels.
Special for Nd:YAG Treatment of Telangiectasias and Reticular
Vessels
Do not press the applicator against the skin, but let it lightly touch the skin
surface, so that the cooled air flow is uninterrupted. Allow the cooled air to
pre-cool the area before the shot, and to subsequently cool the same area
for two seconds after the shot.
After each of the first few shots, it is recommended to examine the skin and
the vessel closely for reactions and if necessary to gradually adjust the
chosen treatment parameters (energy). Dependent on vessel size, the
vessel may disappear completely, or may darken. Erythema and edema
after the shot also indicate coagulation of blood in the vessel, and you
should expect a reduced blood flow past the treatment site if you press and
then release pressure on the vessel.
Post-Treatment Care
If the chosen energy setting is near to the upper limit, consider using a
strong (group IV) topical glucocorticosteroid, e.g. clobetasol dipropionate
ointment immediately after the treatment.
The intervals between the treatments should typically be minimum 2
months.

Cooling the skin with a moist cloth may comfort the patient whenever a
burning sensation occurs but excessive cooling may lead to hypo
pigmentation.
Erythema and edema are normal post-treatment reactions and will
disappear after a couple of days without additional treatment.
After treatment the skin area should not be exposed to sunlight during the
healing period of 1-2 months or as long as visible post treatment reaction
(erythema, edema or minor bruising) can be seen.
Use a sunscreen min. SPF 30 that protects against UVA and UVB rays to
avoid post inflammatory hyper pigmentation.
The intervals between treatments depend on the time it takes for the
treated area to clear up i.e. for the body to re-absorb the coagulated blood.
Normal treatment intervals will be 8 weeks but in some cases destruction
and clearing of blood vessels can take 3 months.
Note: the Ellipse Nd:YAG applicator has three interchangeable treatment
feet.
• Standard full circular foot – is the normal attachment, used to treat
most vessels.
• A semi-circular foot is chosen for treatment of vessels where a full
circle would make positioning the Nd:YAG difficult)
• A full circular foot with crystal is chosen where a feeder vessel is
obscured by surrounding diffuse redness. Light pressure can be
applied to squeeze blood out of the smaller vessels, leaving the
feeder vessel more visible and therefore more easily targeted.
Do not use the Nd:YAG unless one of the three feet is attached.
1.12 Contraindications
It is not possible for this document to give a future-proof set of
contraindications. The rate of production of new drugs (medications) means
that new information on drugs (and combinations of drugs) appears daily.
Most countries have an up-to-date register of drugs and their side effects,
including photosensitivity. If in doubt, the user should seek expert medical
opinion from those with the ability to research the effects of disease and
genetic conditions, and further to research the side effects of medication.
Such information can also be obtained by emailing clinical@ellipse.org.
Currently known contraindications are:
• Patients with any disease or genetic condition causing
photosensitivity; or patients exposed to photosensitizing
substances.
• Patients undergoing treatment with anticoagulants (anti-clotting
drugs) or any medication causing sensitivity to light.
• Patients suffering from long term diabetes or hemophilia.
• Patients tending to produce keloids (raised red scars) or
hypertrophic (abnormal amounts of) scarring.
• Patients with suntanned skin or fever.

• Patients taking topical or systemic steroids, or taking non-steroidal

anti-inflammatory drugs, as these actively work against the
treatment.
• Patients who have smoked tobacco within 4 hours prior to treatment
where the target chromophore is hemoglobin.
• A treatment should never be carried out over a tattoo. Patients who
have a tattoo near the area they wish treated should be treated with
care as the ink will absorb light and cause a burn. The term tattoo also
includes permanent makeup.
• Patients who have received gold injections where there has been some
leakage or spillage into the epidermis in the target area. This presents as
an area of dark (grey) tissue which will absorb the light energy.
• Acne vulgaris treatment: Be aware of and follow the manufacturer’s
advice regarding contraindications to the prescription medication, for
example Adapalene (hypersensitivity to the medication or any ingredient
of the medication).
Contraindications for Vascular Treatments
All general contraindications above are valid for all treatment types, but
when performing Vascular Conditions, be especially aware of the
following subgroup of contraindications and notes:
• Clients undergoing treatment with anticoagulants (anti-
clotting drugs) or any medication causing sensitivity to light.
• Clients tending to produce keloids (abnormal amounts of
scarring) or hypertrophic scarring (raised red scars).
• Clients with sun-tanned skin.
• Clients with fever.
Vascular Treatment Notes:
• To obtain maximum results advice the patient to avoid smoking in
the 4 hours before treatment, where the target is hemoglobin.
• Areas containing fillers or fat injections may be affected by heat from
the light exposure.

Amended Contraindications for Nd:YAG treatments.

• Patients taking topical or systemic steroids, or taking non-steroidal
anti-inflammatory drugs, as these actively work against the
treatment.
• A treatment should never be carried out over a tattoo. Patients who
have a tattoo in or near the area they wish treated should be treated
with care as this can cause a burn.
• Patients with any disease or genetic condition causing
photosensitivity to infra-red light.
• Patients undergoing treatment with anticoagulants (anti-clotting
drugs) or any medication causing photosensitivity to infra-red light.
• Patients suffering from long-term diabetes, as diabetes may affect
the skin healing process.
• Patients suffering from hemophilia or other excessive bleeding and
lack of clotting blood problems (coagulopathies).
• Patients tending to produce keloids (abnormal amounts of scarring)
or hypertrophic (raised red scars) scarring.
• Patients with fever.
• Patients who have received gold injections where there has been
some leakage or spillage into the epidermis at the treatment site.
This presents as an area of dark (grey) tissue which will absorb the
light energy.
Contraindication notes
Treat with Care:
• Although not specifically contraindicated, patients who are pregnant
or who have a heart pacemaker fitted are normally not treated.
• Clients with any sort of implants in the treatment area should be
treated with care. Modern silicone implants produce little risk, but
metal implants, such as plates or screws used on broken bones can
heat and expand, causing significant discomfort.
Note (Since women normally experience a natural synchronization of
hair growth after giving birth, hair removal treatments should wait until
then. There is no contraindication of nursing (breast-feeding) mothers,
but the doctor should ensure that any proposed medical or cosmetic
treatment enhancers (such as topical retinoids) will not be excreted in
human milk.
• Areas containing fillers or fat injections may be affected by heat from
the light exposure.
• Pregnant patients should not be treated with Nd:YAG, although there
is no specific risk associated with Nd:YAG Laser treatment.

1.13 Adverse Effects

The risk of adverse effects (side effects) following Ellipse treatment is low.
The risk can be minimized by following the procedure below:
• The patient should avoid sun exposure during and within one month of
the end of the course of treatment. – This minimizes the risk of
hypopigmentation or hyperpigmentation.
• Keep the applicator light guide free of dirt and hair (this reduces the risk
of burn marks on the skin).
• Treat darker skinned patients (Skin Type 3 and especially Types 4, 5 or
6) with caution, allowing extra time to see the results of a test shot, and
only increase from the default energy slowly and with care. (This
reduces the risk of blistering, hypopigmentation and
hyperpigmentation). These patients must be extra careful to avoid sun
exposure.
• Caution: Lower energy should be applied over bony areas as these are
at higher risk of adverse effects, since the light is reflected back from
the bone. Note: Bony areas include (but are not limited to such as
breastbone, shin or forehead). Attention should also be paid to areas
with thinner skin. At all times, the operator must monitor skin reaction
and get feedback from client on comfort.
• Do not use excess gel, and wipe any build-up of gel from the sides of the
crystal light guide. This reduces the risk of undirected light escaping
from the sides of the applicator.

Known possible temporary side effects accepted in connection

with vascular IPL treatments
In general relatively frequent but temporary side effects can be seen in
connection with vascular IPL treatments as detailed in “Vascular Lasers and
IPL’s: Guidelines for Care” from the European Society for Laser Dermatology
(ESLD):
• Edema, lasting from few hours to 3-5 days.
• Erythema, lasting from few hours to 1-3 days
• Crusting and hyperpigmentation subsided within 1 week
Treatment Specific Adverse Effects:
Telangiectasias
Caution: Vascular IPL treatment of radiodermatitis might lead to longer
lasting hypo-pigmentation.
Side Effects of Nd:YAG Lasers
Nd:YAG lasers have been used for many years for treatment of leg veins.
The following side effects which are harmless acute reactions which resolve
within a week following treatment are reported:
• The most common acute reactions were reported to be blanching,
erythema, edema, darkening of the vessel, bruising, and swelling.
More rare reactions were purpura, edematous papules, superficial
erosions, and crusting.
• Mild pain may occur during treatment, but active skin cooling reduces
the risk.
• Post inflammatory hyperpigmentation is likely to appear. Although
the data found in the listed references do not permit a true statistical
analysis, a trend is seen towards lower likelihood if skin cooling is
employed.
• Case reports of telangiectatic matting exist. At follow up such
occurrence is efficiently treated with the Ellipse VL-2 applicator.
• Case reports on persistent superficial thrombus formation exist.
The physician will not be able to inform the patient properly prior to
treatment, or do a proper follow-up, if information about these side effects
has not been communicated.

Ellipse Plus Range –Operator’s Manual – Treatment Scenarios
Chapter 2: TREATMENT SCENARIOS

2.1 General
This chapter provides step-by-step instructions for each of the treatments
available on your Ellipse system. Remember that buttons are pressed by
touching the screen where the button is located.
Your Ellipse system user interface is divided into a number of tab-cards –
these are seen across the top of the screen. To make system operation
easy, each tab card displays a number of screen buttons and text fields.
These are organized to address specific steps in the patient treatment or set
up procedure.
2.2 Before You Start
Installation of your Ellipse system is detailed in Installation Note
1MAN8283.
On power-up, the System will automatically perform a self-test to check
that all components are safely installed. If the test reveals any irregularity,
an error message will appear. You will not be able to treat a patient until
the self-test is passed.
2.3 Logging On
The power supply to your Ellipse system is located at the rear of the
cabinet. Press the “on” switch (symbol) to power up and the “off” switch
(symbol O) to turn off the power supply. (Refer to Section 2.18 Shut Down)
For normal use, an ATX power button on the front of your Ellipse system
allows the system to be switched on while the power supply is connected. If
electrical power is supplied to your Ellipse system, the button is green when
your Ellipse system is switched on and orange when switched off (standby
mode).
One or two applicators must be connected to your Ellipse system on power-
up. (If you need to change applicators, follow the procedure shown in
Chapter 4 Changing applicators.) Your Ellipse system will automatically go
through a Microsoft Windows startup screen and then show a self-test
interface. This will normally be blank (while the system runs automatically),
but errors will show if an applicator is not connected or if a problem exists.
Fig 5. Initial Self Test

After the self-test has completed, you must log onto the system. The
factory default settings are to have one administrator and one operator.
However your distributor will often personalize these settings for your clinic.
The system remembers the last person to have logged in. NOTE: only
Operators can perform treatments. Administrators can alter settings
and set up operators, but cannot treat patients. The onscreen keyboard will
automatically open to allow you to enter your password. Hint: If you wish
to minimize the onscreen keyboard at any time, press the keyboard button
shown.
Fig 6. Default Log On Screen
The standard keyboard (inset) will be replaced by the icon:

Pressing the icon will cause the keyboard to revert to the original size.
MultiFlex+ owners using the optional keyboard will see a slightly different
Log On Screen:

Fig 7. Default Log On Screen (MultiFlex+ with keyboard)
The supplied default password is “1234”. This can be changed (either

during the initial setup, or at any time of your choosing).
If the password is changed, remember to make a note of it. When the
correct password is entered, press the confirm icon.

If you make an error when entering your password, you can correct it using
normal keyboard keys. If the password entered is incorrect you will be
notified.
Fig 8. Incorrect Password Warning

If this happens, then press <OK> and re-enter the password, then press
the confirm icon.
If you press the power off icon, the system will shut down.
If you have logged on as an Administrator, you will be taken to the Settings
screen.
Fig 9. Initial Settings Screen
The Settings Screen details how your Ellipse system is configured. This
initial view will be different from that shown in Fig 9, depending on how
your system is set up. The Settings Screen is covered in more detail in
Section 2.17 Settings .

This section of the manual will continue with guidance on operating the
system. To continue, you will need to log in as an operator. If you are
logged in as an Administrator, you will need to Log off – press the exit
icon shown in the bottom right corner of the screen. This will result in the
Log Off / Shutdown box being displayed:

Fig 10. Log Off / Shutdown box
If you press <Shut down>, the system will shut down. If you press <Log
off> you will be taken to the Log on Screen shown in Fig 6 or Fig 7. Simply
select the operator name to log on – note the name turns from blue to
white when selected.
Then enter the password and press . You will be taken to the Patients
Screen (Section 2.5).

2.4 Help and Error Messages

Help
At any time, you can get access to the on-screen manual by pressing the
help icon. This is located in the bottom right corner of the
Patients Screen , Patient Parameter Screen, and all Treatment and

Expert Treatment screens. It is located at the bottom left of the Settings
Screen .
Pressing the Help button will open the on-screen User Manual or Clinical
Workbook as an Adobe Acrobat File.
Adobe Acrobat Icons
Icon Function
Print Help File (requires a printer to be connected)
Save Help file – choose a USB external drive
Send Help File as Email – DO NOT PRESS
Start Acrobat Connect Meeting - DO NOT PRESS
Go to Previous Page of Help File
Go to Next Page of Help File
Current / Total Help File Page
Select Text and Images Tool – DO NOT PRESS
Page through the contents
Enlarge tool (magnify selected area)
Decrease magnification of page
Increase magnification of page
Sign – DO NOT PRESS

Adobe Acrobat Icons
Icon Function
Adjust size to fit page width
Adjust size to fit full page
Find Text
Display page Thumbnails (you have the option to enlarge or reduce

image size)
Display Bookmarks (you have the option to hide the bookmark after
pressing it)
Search for Text
Adobe Help
View File Attachments - DO NOT PRESS
View Comments - DO NOT PRESS
Close the Help Screen and return to Ellipse page
Fig 11. Adobe Acrobat Icons on the help screen
The on-screen User Manual contains full information on your Ellipse system
(comprising this document and Essential Information). The Clinical
Workbook is a marketing document providing background information.
Error Messages
Error messages can be seen during Self Test, and occasionally your Ellipse
system may display an on-screen error or warning message. These fall into
3 categories.
Please attach correct applicator

Fig 12. A simple instruction to take action
Maximum Intensity Reached

Fig 13. Notification that you have made an error.
Cannot find virtual keyboard

Fig 14. Notification of a System Error.

If you are unclear as to the meaning, contact your Ellipse representative.

If you see a System Error Message, do not attempt to repeat the shot with
the applicator in contact with the patient, until you are sure it is safe to do
so. Therefore if you repeat the shot, the applicator should be held away
from the patient’s skin.
When an error message appears during self test, you will most often get
sufficient help from the error message. However if the message is not clear,
you should contact your Ellipse distributor. Errors are logged by your Ellipse
system, so a Service Technician will be able to see all errors that have
occurred.
2.5 Patients Screen

The Patient screen is used to display patients who already exist in the
database (initially none) and to enter data for new patients into the
database. A patient treatment session will always start on the Patient
Screen.
Fig 15. Patients Screen

Adding a New Patient

When you first select the Patients Screen, you will see a screen showing all
existing clients as in Fig 15 (initially there will be none).
You will notice a flashing cursor in the ID field. This is the only field that
must be entered. If you use a standard ID (e.g. social security number,
billing number) for all your patients, then you can enter this now in the ID
field. Alternatively, your Ellipse system will autogenerate an ID for you
later. As soon as you enter text in any field, the Create Patient icon
changes colour .
It is recommended to add the extra information to be able to identify
patients accurately. Press the Tab key on the keyboard – or press the last
name field on the screen - to move to the next field (Last Name) and type
the name. You can press Tab to move forward from field to field, or Shift
followed by Tab to move backwards. Use the backspace button on the
keyboard to clear data from the field you are working in. To clear all the
information you have entered for a patient, press the clear data icon.
Fig 16. Patient Information
When you have entered the information, press to add the information
to the database.
If you have not entered an ID, you will be prompted to do so.
Fig 17. ID Reminder

If you don’t wish to use the system-generated ID, then press <No> and
add your own chosen ID. Or press <Yes> to use the system generated one.

Fig 18. Patient Added
If you wish to add another patient, then press the clear data icon to
clear data for the previous entry and then the actions detailed above.
To continue to the Patient Parameters (List of Treatments) Screen, press
. go to Section 2.6 Treatment Selection.

Note that you can delete a patient by selecting the patients name and
pressing the Delete Patient icon. You can also print out the patient
details – if you have a printer attached – by pressing the Print icon.

Treating an Existing Patient
The Patients Screen opens by showing a list of all existing patients. If the
patient to be treated already exists in the database, they can be found
easily. You can sort the patients by ID, name or address by pressing the
appropriate column heading. Pressing the heading for a second time will
reverse the order of the patients.
Treating an existing patient is done by simply pressing on his or her name.
The selected patient will be highlighted in white and his or her data
displayed in the text field.

Fig 19. Patient Selected
If you have so many patients that it becomes difficult to find a specific one
simply by pressing on her name, it is possible to enter partial data in any
field. The example below shows a patient highlighted by matching part of
the telephone number.
Fig 20. Patient Data Matched
As soon as the number of patients matching the selection criteria is

manageable, you can select the patient you wish to treat by pressing the
name.
Once an existing client is selected, it is possible to edit the data for that
client. Simply type over the data you wish to change. (Note that it is not
possible to edit the ID field.) When finished, press the icon.

You are then clear to start the treatment. Ensure you have selected the
correct patient and then press the confirm icon. Go to Section 2.6
Treatment Selection.
When a patient from the list of patients is selected (by pressing the screen
over her name) a new tab card opens
Fig 21. Patient Screen

Pressing <Past Treatment Details> will open a screen showing the
previous treatments:
Fig 22. Past Treatment Screen

You can look at the details of a previous treatment by selecting it. For
example highlighting the second treatment shown in the figure above will
result in the following screen:
Fig 23. Past Treatment Detail Screen

You can repeat a previous treatment by pressing the confirm icon. If
you press , you will be asked to confirm the Degree of Suntan before
you are taken to the treatment screen. You can make adjustments to the
treatment energy directly from the treatment screen.
Note
Patient parameters may have changed. The system prompts the operator to
confirm the degree of suntan (as this is the parameter that can change
most). However, always bear in mind that the target size may have
changed from a previous treatment. Is the vessel size or hair thickness
identical? The skin type will be unchanged, but all other parameters may
change from body site to body site and between treatments.
Changes may have occurred in applicator output. The applicator used to

carry out the new treatment may be a different one than was used to carry
out the previous treatment. Slight differences in applicator output do exist,
and even if the same applicator is used to carry out the treatment, a large
number of shots may result in a slight reduction in power.
Human error. It is possible to select the wrong line from a list of previous
treatments. At the initial treatment several different energy settings may
have been used to determine a successful treatment.
Recommendation
Always double check the parameters used before commencing the
treatment.
By pressing the Print icon, you will be given the option of printing the
latest treatment or all treatments for the chosen patient.
By clicking the arrow up button in the right side of the screen, you
return to the “Past Treatment Details” overview as shown in Fig 22.
2.6 Treatment Selection

Patient Parameters (List of Treatments) Screen0000022222222 can be
reached from any screen where you see the treatments icon. However
it is normally reached from the Patients Screen by pressing the
confirm icon. Before you press , ensure you have selected the
patient you wish to treat. If you have not selected a patient, you will be
prompted to select one. Ellipse strongly recommends you do not perform
anonymous treatments.

Fig 24. Reminder to Select Patient
If you press <No> you will be given the opportunity to select the patient for
treatment.
After you press , you will be asked to enter treatment parameters. This
happens in 3 or 4 stages, depending on the treatment being carried out.
• Stage 1 is the selection of the treatment from those available on your
system.
• Stage 2 is the Fitzpatrick Skin Type.
• Stage 3 is the Degree of Suntan of the area where treatment will be
performed.
• Stage 4 is the treatment parameter (basically the colour or size of the
target). Note there is no treatment parameter for diffuse redness and
pigmentation or acne vulgaris.

Fig 25. Patient Parameters Screen – Treatments (International to be

replaced with US Version)
When you have selected the treatment (by pressing the circle or treatment
name next to it) the treatment will be highlighted. The list of treatments
will shrink, to allow the next parameter to appear.
Fig 26. Patient Parameters Screen – Skin Type (International to be


Fig 27. Patient Parameters Screen – Suntan (International to be replaced

with US Version)
The list of treatments can always be expanded again by pressing the arrow
Note: Normally, only Skin Types and Degrees of Suntan where
recommended settings are available are shown. If a combination of Skin
type and Degree of Suntan is not recommended, it is normally hidden and
cannot be accessed. I2PL+ system users working in Expert Mode and
MultiFlex+ users in Expert or Pulse Definition Mode (see Chapter 3) will see
the missing combinations in orange. Treatment is not recommended on
non-standard skin type and suntan combinations as there is an increased
risk of adverse reaction to treatment; an on-screen reminder will be shown
and the energy will be greatly reduced.

Fig 28. Patient Parameters Screen – Hair Thickness(International to be

Your Ellipse system recognizes the applicators (Hand Pieces) connected to

the System, and shows the appropriate treatment screen after the user has
confirmed the details by pressing . If the treatment requires an

applicator that is not attached, you will be reminded to change applicators
in the status bar at the bottom of the screen. For example if you had
selected pigmented lesions with the applicators connected as shown above,
you would see the following warning.
Fig 29. Change Applicator Error Message

You can connect 2 applicators to your Ellipse system at the same time, or
run with only one applicator connected. The applicators connected are
shown at the top of the treatment screen.
Fig 30. One Applicator Connected
The image above shows one (HR+) applicator connected at Connection B.

The letter “A” shows that Connection A has no applicator attached.

If two applicators are attached, (in this example HR+ and VL+), you will see
the following
Fig 31. Two Applicators Connected
If both connected applicators are capable of performing the treatment you

will be able to change between them by pressing the button. The applicator
chosen will be highlighted. If only one applicator is capable of performing
the treatment, then this will be automatically highlighted – it will not be
possible to change across to an unsuitable applicator.
If you want to connect a different applicator, you need to follow the process
shown in Chapter 4 Changing applicators. Your Ellipse system will
automatically detect a new applicator when connected.
If you wish to carry out a different type of treatment on the same patient
with an existing applicator follow the same basic procedure of selecting
treatment, and patient parameters.
Note: if you change applicators when your Ellipse system is shut down, the
system will detect the change when you start the System again.
When you are sure that the patient and treatment parameters are correct,
press accept treatment to begin treating. In the example given in Fig 28,
press to go to the following treatment screen.
Fig 32. Example Treatment Screen

2.7 Treatment Screens

Background
The Treatment Screen confirms the patient parameters selected earlier, and
present these with a default treatment for the parameters selected.
Sections 2.9– 2.19 show the treatment screen for each individual treatment
available using your Ellipse system. Not every treatment may be available
on your individual system. Each treatment screen has the same basic layout
– the screen is divided into 8 areas.
Area 1
Area 2
Area 3
Area 4
Area 5
Area 6
Area 7 Area 8
Fig 33. Areas of Treatment Screen
• Area 1 confirms you are in the Treatment screen, and shows the
Applicators connected. It also shows the number of credits left on
your PPS Dongle.
• Area 2 shows the Patient Data and Patient Parameters you have
selected before treating.
• Area 3 shows the energy used to perform the treatment. In expert
mode, it will also show you the number of pulses, pulse length and
pulse delay. This is also the area where the main instructions are
given: to start , pause or stop the treatment; to

cycle between normal and expert mode, or normal, expert and pulse
definition mode .

• Area 4 shows the number of shots (flashes of light) released using

the current settings, and also the total number fired for this
treatment.
• Area 5 gives a pictorial display of the pulse length and energy used to
perform the treatment.
• Area 6 allows you to change treatment parameters, when treating the
same patient – in the example shown, you could switch from normal
to thin or thick hair
• Area 7 allows you to make minor system changes - to the minimum
interval between shots , to the volume of the beep given as an
audible signal that the applicator is ready to fire and also gives
you the opportunity to make a comment about the treatment .

• Area 8 is the area where you can choose to the main screens: all
patients , all treatments , access settings options or
the help menu . It is possible to log off or shutdown the system
from here .
• Any error messages or warnings will be shown in areas 7 / 8.

2.8 Treatment of a Patient (All treatments)

Treatment of a patient is always accessed by
• selecting an existing patient, or entering a new one, as detailed in
Section 2.5 Patients Screen
• selecting the appropriate treatment parameters as detailed in 2.6
Treatment Selection
• ensuring the applicator appropriate to the treatment is connected.
If the combination of Skin Type and Degree of Suntan can be treated with
the chosen applicator, the default Energy (J/cm2) setting is automatically
calculated. This is based on the Skin Type, Degree of Suntan and treatment
parameter you have selected.
• To increase or decrease the energy, press the up or down arrow on
screen.
• If you change the Energy setting from the default, the white Energy
field changes colour.
Fig 34. Example of (left) default and (right) increased energy
• You can select a different target variable (hair thickness, vessel size,
vessel colour or pigment colour within the treatment screen. Clicking
on the treatment variable (Area 6) will restore the default energy for
the treatment variable (based on the patient parameters you have
selected).
• Use of the various applicators is similar. They are chosen according to
the treatment, the patient Skin Type and Suntan combination. Note
that the default energies and maximum energies vary according to
the applicator in use.
• You must check that the Energy setting is safe and appropriate.
Validate the data you have entered and press .

• You will see a note at the bottom of the screen that informs the
System is charging. When the System is charged (ready) you will
hear an audible beep. (At the same time a message appears at the
bottom of the screen to advise the System is ready.) Pressing the
trigger of the applicator releases the pulse of light selected using the
console. Note that the time between shots can be adjusted using the
Timer Control.
• Use a test shot in an area relevant to the treatment area, but not too
prominent.
• Judge both the skin reaction, and the patient’s response (discomfort
level). The time that should be allowed for skin reaction depends on
the Skin Type of the patient.
• If you have to adjust the Energy, this is done by pressing the
up/down buttons as before.

• To terminate the treatment press . To take a break, press
and then to recommence treatment.

Note: Always stop the treatment before exiting the treatment page.
Always pause or stop the treatment before selecting a different
applicator.
2.9 Treatment of a Patient (Hair Treatment)

For Hair Removal, choose the HR+, HR-D+, HR-S or HR-L+ applicator. On the
Patient Parameters screen , you choose Hair Removal, the Skin Type
and Suntan and the thickness of hair to be treated.
Note:
SPT+ and I2PL+ (Standard Operator):Only combinations of Skin Type and
Degree of Suntan that are approved for treatment are shown.
Skin Type Maximum Suntan Allowed Maximum Suntan Allowed

+ +
(HR , HR-S, HR-L ) (HR-D+)
4 Medium Medium
5 None Light
6 Not Allowed None

Fig 35. Maximum Skin Type & Suntan Combinations – Hair Removal
If you are treating a small area of hair (in the nose, ears, or between
eyebrows) use of the HR-S Applicator is recommended. Large areas, such
as back or full legs are most efficiently treated using the HR-L+ applicator.
When you have selected the correct patient parameters, press .

2 + +
I PL or MultiFlex (Expert Operator)
If you choose a combination of Skin Type and Degree of Suntan that
requires use of the HR-D+ applicator, you will see a warning message:
Fig 36. Patient Parameters Exceeded – use HR-D+

Note that even with the HR-D+ applicator, it is not permitted to treat
patients for hair removal if they are too tanned. (See Fig 35). A further on-
screen reminder will be shown and the energy will be greatly reduced
Treatment is not recommended as there is an increased risk of adverse
reaction to treatment.
Fig 37. Treatment Screen – Hair Removal

• Follow the pre-treatment procedure and treatment procedure listed in
Section 1.6 Hair Removal.
• To increase or decrease the energy from the default, press the up or
down arrow on screen.
• You can select a different hair thickness within the treatment screen
Area 5).
• Use of the various applicators is identical. They are chosen according
to the patient Skin Type and Degree of Suntan combination. Note
the applicator in use. The HR-D+ applicator uses slightly longer pulses
of light than the HR+, HR-L+ and HR-S applicators.
• Press to begin the treatment.

• After a test shot in an area relevant to the treatment area, but not
too prominent, judge both the skin reaction, and the patient’s
response (discomfort level). The time that should be allowed for skin
reaction depends on the Skin Type of the patient. Types 1 – 3 will

usually react within a couple of minutes but for darker patients (Skin
Type 4 – 6) it is advisable to wait at least 15 minutes before
proceeding with the actual treatment. The desired response is light
erythema, perifollicular erythema or perifollicular edema. Based on
the reaction and response, it must now be decided if the suggested
setting is safe and appropriate.
• If you have to adjust the Energy, this is done by pressing the up/down
buttons as before. Note: for hair treatment, the default Total Energy is
quite conservative (mild) and better results may be achieved by
increasing the energy slightly. This is because quite a wide “Therapeutic
Window” exists. Only adjust the settings after a test shot has been
taken. Any adjustment should be governed by the skin reaction and
patient response.

2.10 Treatment of a Patient (Telangiectasia Face)

I2PL+ users can choose the VL+ or PR+ applicator. The PR+ applicator is
used for small or medium (pink or red) vessels in patients with a low degree
of suntan, and lighter skin (Types I-III). The VL+ applicator is used to treat
thick (more blue) vessels or patients who have slightly more suntan or
naturally darker skin (Type IV).
SPT+ users can only use the VL+.
Fig 38. Treatment Screen – (top) Facial Telangiectasias, (bottom) Facial

Thread Veins

• Follow the pre-treatment procedure and treatment procedure listed in

Section 1.7.
• The default Energy (J/cm2) setting is automatically calculated. This is
based on the Skin Type, Degree of Suntan and vessel thickness you
have selected. To increase or decrease the energy from the default,
press the up or down arrow on screen– See Fig 34. If you change the
Energy setting from the default, the change is highlighted.
• You can select a different vessel thickness within the treatment
screen).
• Use of the various applicators is identical. They are chosen according
to the patient Skin Type and Degree of Suntan combination. Note
the applicator in use.
• Note: The PR+ applicator needs less energy because its waveband
results in higher absorption in hemoglobin. The PR+ applicator
waveband also has a higher absorption by melanin, making it less
suitable for darker skinned or suntanned patients.
Applicator Highest Treatable Skin Type
VL+ 4
PR+ 3

console.
response (discomfort level). The desired response is a temporary
darkening (bluish colour) of the brightest red vessels. This typically
lasts less than 1 second, and is followed by general erythema
(redness). If the skin turns a greyish colour, then the energy setting
is too high and should be reduced.
• The time that should be allowed for skin reaction depends on the Skin
Type of the patient. Types 1 – 3 will usually react quickly but for
darker patients (Skin Type 4) it is advisable to wait at least 15
minutes before proceeding with the actual treatment. Based on the
reaction and response, it must now be decided if the suggested


Note: vascular treatments have a relatively small “Therapeutic Window”.
Only adjust the settings slightly between test shots. Any adjustment should
be governed by the skin reaction and patient response.
2.11 Treatment of a Patient (Port Wine Stains)
For Port Wine Stains, choose the VL+ or PR+ applicator. PR+ applicator is
used for small or medium (pink or red) vessels in patients with a low degree
of suntan, and lighter skin (Types I-III). The VL+ applicator is used to treat
large (more blue) vessels or patients who have slightly more suntan or
naturally darker skin (Type IV).
Fig 39. Patient and Treatment Parameters – Port Wine Stain

Follow the pre-treatment procedure and treatment procedure listed in
Section 1.7 Vascular Treatments (Telangiectasias - Face, Port Wine Stains.
The default Energy (J/cm2) setting is automatically calculated. This is based
on the Skin Type, Degree of Suntan and vessel colour you have selected. To
increase or decrease the energy from the default, press the up or down
arrow on screen (Area 5) - See Fig 34. If you change the Energy setting
from the default, the change is highlighted.
You can select a different vessel colour within the treatment screen.

Use of the various applicators is identical. They are chosen according to the
patient Skin Type and Degree of Suntan combination. Note that the default
energies and maximum energies vary according to the applicator in use.
The PR+ applicator needs less energy because its waveband results in higher
absorption in hemoglobin. The PR+ applicator waveband also has a higher
absorption by melanin, making it less suitable for darker skinned or
suntanned patients. The VL+ applicator uses higher wavelengths, which
have a greater penetration depth; this makes it more suitable for treatment
of deeper (blue) Port Wine Stains.
VL+ 4
PR+ 3

console.
response (discomfort level). The desired response is an immediate
darkening of the vessels. This typically is followed by general
erythema (redness). If the skin turns a greyish colour, then the
energy setting is too high and should be reduced.
Type of the patient. Types 1 – 3 will usually react quickly but for
darker patients (Skin Type 4) it is advisable to wait at least 15

Note: vascular treatments have a relatively small “Therapeutic Window”.

2.12 Treatment of a Patient (Diffuse Redness and

Pigmentation)
I2PL+ users can choose the VL+ or PR+ applicator. The VL+ applicator is
used initially to treat areas of pigment or patients who have slightly more
suntan or naturally darker skin (Type IV). PR+ applicator is used for patients
with a low degree of suntan, and lighter skin (Types I-III).
For SPT+ users, only the VL+ is permitted.
Fig 40. Treatment Screen – (International to be replaced with US Version)

Section 1.8 Diffuse Redness and Pigmentation.


arrow on screen. If you change the Energy setting from the default, the
change is highlighted.
Diffuse redness and pigment is treated before treatment of individual
vessels, first since these act as a mask over the larger vessels. Individually
visible telangiectasias are treated at a later treatment session using
Telangiectasia Face.
absorption in hemoglobin.
VL+ 4
PR+ 3

console.
response (discomfort level).
o For pigment, the desired response is the pigment will turn
darker within a few minutes. Treatment of diffuse redness will
be successful if general erythema is seen over the treatment
area
o If the skin turns a greyish colour, then the energy setting is
too high and should be reduced.
Type of the patient. Types 1 – 3 will usually react thin a few minutes,
but for darker patients (Skin Type 4) it is advisable to wait at least 15


Note: rejuvenation has a relatively small “Therapeutic Window”. Only adjust
the settings slightly between test shots. Any adjustment should be
governed by the skin reaction and patient response.
2.13 Treatment of a Patient (Pigmented Lesions)

For Pigmented Lesions, choose the PL, PL+ or PL-W applicator, depending on
the size of the lesion. Protect surrounding skin with gauze.
Fig 41. Treatment Screen – Pigmented Lesions

Section 1.9 Pigment Treatments (Epidermal)
on the Skin Type, Degree of Suntan and pigment colour you have selected.
To increase or decrease the energy from the default, press the up or down
arrow on screen– See Fig 34. If you change the Energy setting from the
default, the change is highlighted.
You can select treatment of areas of different colored pigmentation within
the treatment screen (light: medium: or dark: ).


console.
response (discomfort level). For pigment, the desired response is the
pigment will turn darker within a few minutes. If the pigment can be
wiped from the skin, then the energy setting is too high and should
be reduced.
Type of the patient. Types 1 – 3 will usually react within a few
minutes, but for darker patients (Skin Type 4) it is advisable to wait
at least 15 minutes before proceeding with the actual treatment.
Based on the reaction and response, it must now be decided if the
suggested setting is safe and appropriate.

Note: treatment of pigment has a relatively small “Therapeutic Window”.
be governed by the skin reaction and patient discomfort.

2.14 Treatment of a Patient (Inflammatory Acne Vulgaris)

For Acne Vulgaris, choose the PR+ applicator.
Fig 42. Treatment Screen – Acne

Section 1.10 Acne Vulgaris Treatment
on the Skin Type, and Degree of Suntan you have selected. To increase or
decrease the energy from the default, press the up or down arrow on
screen. If you change the Energy setting from the default, the change is
highlighted.

console.
response (discomfort level). For acne vulgaris, the desired response
is that any pigment in the area will turn darker within a few minutes.
If the pigment can be wiped from the skin, then the energy setting is
too high and should be reduced. If there is no excess pigment, then

the desired response is general erythema (redness) within a minute

of the shot.
Type of the patient. Types 1 – 3 will usually react within a few
minutes, but for darker patients (Skin Type 4) it is advisable to wait
at least 15 minutes before proceeding with the actual treatment.
Based on the reaction and response, it must now be decided if the

Note: treatment of acne vulgaris has a relatively small “Therapeutic
Window”. Only adjust the settings slightly between test shots. Any
adjustment should be governed by the skin reaction and patient discomfort.
2.15 Treatment of a Patient (Poikiloderma of Civatte – subset

of Diffuse Redness and Pigment)
For Poikiloderma of Civatte, choose the VL+ or PR+ applicator. The VL+
applicator is used initially to treat areas of patients who have slightly more
suntan or naturally darker skin (Type IV). PR+ applicator is used for patients
with a low degree of suntan, and lighter skin (Types I-III).
Poikiloderma of Civatte
Fig 43. Treatment Screen –Poikiloderma of Civatte

Section 1.7 Diffuse Redness and Pigmentation - Intense Pulsed Light.


Individually visible telangiectasias are treated at a later treatment session
using Telangiectasia Face.
absorption in hemoglobin.
VL+ 4
PR+ 3

console.
response (discomfort level).
o General erythema is expected over the treatment area
• Based on the reaction and response, it must now be decided if the

Note: Poikiloderma of Civatte has a relatively small “Therapeutic Window”.

2.16 Treatment of a Patient (Telangiectasias and Reticular

Vessels - Nd:YAG)
For treatment of leg vessels use the ND:YAG. Treatment parameters are
similar to those for Intense Pulsed Light Treatment
Fig 44. Nd:YAG treatment parameters for leg vessels (International to be


Section 1.11 Telangiectasias and Reticular Vessels (Nd:YAG Treatment)

Leg Vessels
Fig 45. Treatment Screen ND:YAG Telangiectasias
The default Energy (J/cm2) setting and pulse time are automatically
calculated based on the Vessel Size and Colour you have selected. To

console.
response (discomfort level and clinical endpoint covered in Section
1.13) Based on the reaction and response, it must now be decided if
the suggested setting is safe and appropriate.
• You can select a different vessel thickness or colour within the
treatment screen


• As laser treatment has a small therapeutic window then adjustment
of the settings has to be taken in small steps. Any adjustment should
be governed by the skin reaction and patient response. Never repeat
shots on the same treatment area, as this can lead to tissue damage
or scarring
2.17 Settings
Settings are most easily accessed from the Log On or Patients Screen. At
first glance, the screen can seem intimidating, but Settings are an easy to
use method of running the non-standard tasks on your Ellipse system.
Fig 46. Settings Screen
The screen divides into 2 parts – left and right. On the left are the buttons
you need to perform certain tasks. On the right is all the information you
will need should you have to call your Ellipse distributor about service or
related issues. The right hand side also shows how many shots you have
performed with your applicators, which treatments are installed, and when
your next service date is due.
The Settings Page also provides the gateway to do many of the extra tasks
offered by your Ellipse system. These are broken down into 4 main areas. –
System, Data, Language and Colour Scheme.

Finally, the Settings page offers a link to the on-screen before and after
pictures and the on-screen manual.
System Button
Pressing the <System> button brings up the following screen:
Fig 47. System Screen
Self Test - Allows you to carry out a self test. This should normally be done
only at the request of a Service Technician.
Buzzer - Allows you to set the length of the sound that tells you the system
is ready to carry out a treatment pulse. Use the slider control to adjust the
length of the sound.
Fig 48. Buzzer Adjustment

Water Maintenance - This is used to check the water level in your System.
See 1MAN8438-Ellipse Plus Range - Essential Information if you need
to fill or drain water.
Install – Software is updated from time to time, for example as new

treatments are introduced or to add treatments you did not choose to buy
at the time of initial purchase of your Ellipse system. The install button
allows your Ellipse system to handle these updates. Often this work will be
done by your distributor’s service department. There are 4 items on the
Install Menu:
Fig 49. Install Menu
1) Update Software is used for updates to system software.
Fig 50. Update Software
Select <Update Software>, insert USB memory drive containing the

update and follow the on-screen instructions. Updating the Software is often

carried out by a Service Technician. If not, you will be supplied full details of
how to install the update.
2) Application Key is used to increase treatment options
Fig 51. Application Keys
Select <Application Key>, insert the USB memory drive containing the
key and follow the on-screen instructions. This is often carried out by a
Service Technician. If not, you will be supplied full details of how to install
the key.
3) A TL Dongle is used if you have been supplied with a system
that allows an unlimited number of shots to be fired within a
set period of time.
4) Select Method enables you to select a TL-Dongle or a PPS
Dongle. For more details, please refer to 1MAN8403

Adjust Clock
The clock is used to set times for the log files recorded by your Ellipse
system. Each component can be adjusted and the resultant time can be
accepted or cancelled by pressing the appropriate button.
Fig 52. Adjust Clock.
Copy Log Files – Pressing <Copy> will copy the system log files to a USB
memory stick (recommended). The <Select file destination> button allows
you to choose an alternative file destination.
Fig 53. Copy Log Files

Touch Calibration – Your Ellipse system has a touch sensitive screen. If

you find that the mouse or cursor has drifted (so that pressing the screen
over a button no longer activates that button, you can recalibrate the touch
screen.
Press <Touch Calibration>. The following screen opens:
Fig 54. Touch Calibration Opening Screen
Press the Tab marked <Calibration>.

You will be asked to point to various areas of the screen.
Fig 55. Calibration Screen
Follow the on screen instructions.

Color Selection
It is possible to use various colour schemes on your Ellipse system. Press
the colour selection icon to open the following screen:
Fig 56. Color Selection
Simply click on the button under one of the colour schemes to choose it.
Press <OK> to close the box and apply the colour scheme.

Data Base - This gives a menu with 5 items
Fig 57. Database Menu
Import Patient Data - This will allow you to import any patient data stored
elsewhere. If there are duplicate patients stored, you will have the choice of
merging the existing patients or changing the patient ID.
Fig 58. Import Patient Data

Export Patient List - When this is selected a dialogue box opens asking
you to choose the destination of the files. It allows you to export patient
address list. No treatment data is exported using this function.
Fig 59. Export Patient List

Allow the system time to find the memory stick or transfer device (this will
often be shown as drive D:\). Select the drive by pressing the downward
arrow shown in the image above. When you have selected the drive, press
it and then press <Export>.
Export Treatment Data - Select the directory as detailed above (Patient
List). It allows you to export both patient data and associated treatments.
Choose between exporting all treatment data and that for certain dates
Fig 60. Export Treatment Data

Backup Database - When this is selected a dialogue box opens asking you
to choose the destination of the files. It allows you to make a copy (on USB
memory drive) of all patient and treatment.
Fig 61. Backup Database
Select the destination as above, and press <Backup Database>. Your

original data is unaffected.
Advanced Database – opens a new menu with 5 options
Fig 62. Advanced Database

Operator Setup
Note – you must be logged in as an administrator in order to add, delete or
edit operators. Access Operator Setup by choosing <Settings>, then
<Database>, then <Advanced Database> then <Operator Setup>.
Fig 63. Operator Setup
Your Ellipse SPT+ system allows standard operators only. Standard

Operators can undertake treatments and adjust energy, but cannot alter
pulse settings nor create a pulse.
An Ellipse I2PL+ system allows two levels of operators.
• Standard Operators can undertake treatments and adjust energy, but
cannot alter pulse settings nor create a pulse.
• Expert Operators can undertake treatments, adjust energy, pulse
times & delays, and alter the number of pulses.
An Ellipse MultiFlex+ system allows three levels of operators.
• Standard Operators can undertake treatments and adjust energy, but
cannot alter pulse settings nor create a pulse.
• Expert Operators can undertake treatments, adjust energy, pulse
times & delays, and alter the number of pulses.
• Pulse Definition Mode Operators can create a unique series of pulses

For safety reasons, your Ellipse system separates the ownership of the
system from the operation of the system. The main feature of this
separation is that an operator cannot change the level of his own expertise.
Adding a new operator, or changing the level of expertise of the
operator, is done by logging in as an ADMINISTRATOR. Administrator
can make administrative changes but not perform treatments.
Changing Details of Operator 1

If a clinic is operated by a single person, then there is no need to add an
operator. Instead you can edit Operator 1. Log in as Administrator 1 (this
name may have been changed to your own name during installation).
Select Operator 1 by clicking on the name “Operator 1” on the left of the
screen.
Fig 64. Operator Setup - Operator Name
Press <Edit> (bottom right).
Fig 65. Operator Setup - Operator Edit
The Operator Name, Password and (for I2PL+ and MultiFlex+) Level of
Expertise can now be set. The default level is a Standard Operator. Press
<OK> to confirm or <Cancel> to cancel changes.
Fig 66. Operator Setup - Confirmation
Adding an Extra Operator

To add an Operator, simply press the <New> button. (See Fig 67)

The Operator Name, Password and Level of Expertise can now be set. The
default level is a Standard Operator. Press <OK>. The list of users and
operators will be updated. Press <Cancel> to cancel the addition.
Deleting an Operator
To delete an operator press the <Delete> button. You will be asked to
confirm the deletion. The list of users and operators will be updated.
Administrators
Adding, editing or deleting an administrator is done in exactly the same
way.
Restore Database – You will be cautioned that this will replace your
existing data with that previously exported. You will be asked to confirm
your decision.
Fig 67. Database Restore
If you agree, you will be prompted for the drive containing the stored
database.
Fig 68. Database Restore (Location)

Remove Unused Patients - This will allow you to remove any patients for
whom treatments have not been carried out for the last two years from the
patient database. You will be asked to confirm this – if you agree, the task
will be carried out automatically.
Fig 69. Remove Unused Patients
Language Button
This allows you to choose a system language from the list available.
Additional Items
There are 3 additional icons on the settings page:
Icon Action
Opens a Before and After Treatment document, which

includes Clinical Endpoints (desired treatment effects).
Opens the onscreen manual and Clinical Workbook– See

Section 2.4 Help and Error Messages
2.18 Shut Down
To close down the system, press from any screen. This will terminate
the program and close down the operating system. The ATX Button on the
front of your Ellipse system will turn from green to orange. After, you can
restart your Ellipse system by pressing the ATX button once more, or turn
off power to your Ellipse system by pressing the switch next to the symbol
O at the rear of the cabinet.
If there is a critical need to switch off your Ellipse system, this can be done
by pressing the ATX Button on the front of the system for 4 seconds. Note
that your Ellipse system contains a computer operating system. Switching
off the machine, without following the exit procedure above may cause
errors in the computer operating system to occur. On Ellipse MultiFlex+ it is
also possible to stop the system by pressing the red emergency button.

Ellipse Plus Range –Operator’s Manual – Expert Mode
Chapter 3: EXPERT and PULSE

DEFINITION MODE
This Chapter Applies to I2PL+ and MultiFlex+ systems only
Expert mode is an option for experienced users with in-depth clinical
expertise. In special clinical cases and for research use, these users can
over-ride the default settings. Such operators must be set up from the
Operator Setup screen (Settings).
Do not attempt to use Expert Mode unless competent to do so.
3.1 Expert Mode
In the Expert Mode each “shot” can be “tailored” so that it consists of one or
more light pulses (Pulses per Shot), each with its own selected time
duration (Pulse Time) – and a chosen delay period (Pulse Delay).
It is always recommended to use the default settings regarding the
compositions of the shots as these are settings which have been proven to
work during Clinical Trials.
Extended Treatment Parameters
In Expert Mode, combinations of Skin Type and Degree of Suntan that
cannot be treated with the chosen applicator are shown in yellow. It is
recommended not to treat these patients.
If you proceed with treatment of this patient, the System shows the
message:
Fig 70. Patient Parameters Exceeded
After you have pressed <OK> to acknowledge the warning, the system will
set the energy to the lowest possible energy.
Adjustment of the Pulse Time (Experienced users only!):
• We recommend always basing the adjustment of the Pulse Time on
correctly chosen patient parameters according to the normal
procedure.
• If the target is between two standard settings always chose the one
that gives a less aggressive pulse (the thicker hair, darker lesion
colour or larger vessel), DO NOT CHOOSE A TARGET PARAMETER
LESS THAN THAT OBSERVED IN THE PATIENT.

• Press the <Expert> Button .

• If the target size is judged to be less than one of the selection
options in the Parameters, then decrease the Pulse Time accordingly.
Decreasing the Pulse Time will automatically reduce the Energy,
ensuring the energy output will still be below the upper limit of the
therapeutic window.
• Perform test shots and wait a couple of minutes. Increase the Energy
level until skin reaction is seen or the pain threshold of the patient is
reached. Note that in treatment of vessels, a visible reaction will
normally occur in less than 1 second after the shot.
For some special treatments, the practitioner can speed up the treatment
procedure by using two or more pulses in a single shot. Ellipse I2PL+
system allows this by enabling selection of more than one pulse per shot.
Performing this kind of treatment dramatically increases the risk of skin
burns, and we do NOT recommend practitioners to do so, unless they have
a deep understanding of light-skin interactions.
The standard setting for treating Pigmented Lesions is an example of a
double pulsed treatment.
The Pulse Time is set to 7.0 ms, the Number of Pulses is set to 2 and the
Delay Time is 25 ms. This leads to two pulses each of 7 ms Pulse Time,
released with a Pulse Delay time of 25 ms, which is much longer than the
Thermal Relaxation Time (TRT) of the target (the keratinocytes).
The total active light emission time for this pulse train is therefore 2 x 7 ms
= 14 ms, and the total Pulse train duration is 2 x 7 ms + 25 ms = 39 ms
(Fig 73).
The Pulse delay does not change the active light emission time – it simply
spaces the individual pulses in the pulse train.
Pulse Pulse
Pulse delay
time time
Time in ms
7 32 39
Fig 71. Standard pulse timing for treating pigmented lesions

Fig 72. Pulse timing for treating pigmented lesions (top: in Normal Mode;
bottom in Expert Mode)
How to perform multiple pulses per shot:

• Always base the Energy setting on correctly chosen patient
parameters from the Treatment Screen.
• Adjust to give a lower Energy setting than shown – the setting can
then be increased slightly to provoke the correct reaction in the
pigmented lesion.
• If the target is between two standard settings always chose the one
that gives a less aggressive pulse (the thicker hair, darker lesion
colour or larger vessel), DO NOT CHOOSE A TARGET PARAMETER
LESS THAN THAT OBSERVED IN THE PATIENT.
• Carefully note the suggested Energy setting.
• Press < >.

• Select the decided number of pulses. It may be necessary to lower
the Energy setting to reach the required number of pulses.
• Adjust Pulse Delay (the time between the pulses). Be aware that the
Pulse Delay should be selected according to the TRT of the target
(typically 10- 50 ms). If the Pulse Delay chosen is too short, the risk
of skin burns will increase. Adjusting the Pulse Delay may marginally
increase the Energy.
• To ensure a safe starting point for the treatment, the Energy setting
should be adjusted according to the previously noted setting from the
system. The displayed Total Energy is the sum of energy for all the
released pulses.
• Perform some test shots and wait a couple of minutes (more for
darker skinned patients or any Degree of Suntan). Increase the
Energy level until skin reaction is seen or pain threshold for the
patient is reached.

Clinical implications of the pulse duration and energy parameters

Energy
The total energy level in J/cm2 should be selected according to the
maximum tolerance of the patient. (Consider both clinical skin reaction and
pain threshold).
Pulse Time
The Pulse Time should be selected according to the TRT, which is related to
the size of the target. Also, the pulse duration should be selected in order to
minimize the temperature increase of the epidermis.
Pulses/Shot
The biological significance of the assembly of individual pulses can be
compared to manually firing several shots on the same area of skin.
Pulse Delay
The Pulse Delay defines the pause between the individual pulses in a pulse
train. Be aware that the Pulse Delay should be selected according to the
TRT of the target (typical 10- 50 ms). If the Pulse Delay chosen is too short,
the risk of skin burns will increase dramatically. We do NOT recommend
practitioners to use multiple pulses unless they have a deep understanding
of skin-light interactions.
Note
The Expert Mode enables the practitioner to perform many other special
constructed pulse trains. For example, some manufacturers use a pulse
train consisting of 2-3 pulses spaced with a short Pulse Delay of 2-5 ms.
The idea is to protect small “non-target” structures (e.g. the short TRT
melanosomes in the epidermis) in-between individual pulses in a pulse
train. Larger target structures (like hair bulbs or vessels with high TRT) only
lose relatively little energy in this short delay, and therefore the
temperature of the bulb or vessel only drops a little before the next pulse in
the pulse train is emitted.
Your Ellipse system is able to perform this kind of treatment, but Ellipse
does NOT recommend doing so, because of the risk of skin burns. In both
theory and practice, it is safer to use one single pulse with a Pulse Time
adjusted according to the relaxation time of the target.
Please be aware, that in Expert Mode, the manipulation of Pulse Time and
Pulses/Shot will lead to automatic change of the Energy level in J/cm2.
Therefore it is extremely important to perform test shots and to monitor
skin reaction before engaging in treatments via the Expert Mode!
To confirm the settings press . At all times, the user has the
responsibility for the treatment based on clinical / dermatological insight
and experience gained from previous treatments.

3.2 Pulse Definition Mode

Ellipse MultiFlex allows an operator with PDM status (set by the
Administrator) to create an enhanced Pulse Train, where each part of the
Pulse Train can have a different energy, and where the Pulse Times and
pulse delays can vary. The Cautionary Notes given for Expert Mode are even
more important when using Pulse Definition Mode, so please read them
again.
Pulse Definition Mode can only be entered from Expert Mode . Press
on the Expert Treatment screen. The Pulse definition screen appears.

This screen allows you, amongst other things, to
• Edit existing pulses by their Energy Time boxes and/or Delay by using
the up and down arrows situated at the side of the relevant box
• Save and/or select previously saved Pulses using the My Pulse Trains.
Fig 73. Example PDM Mode (with ND:YAG Applicator connected)

Special screen Function

features for PDM
This function will allow you to import a Pulse Train sent as a

file from Ellipse or a colleague. Browse to select the Pulse
Train file(s) you wish to import. These Pulse Trains will
normally be saved onto a memory stick (USB) or disk which
should be inserted into your system for this function to work.
Press to open the Export Pulse Trains box. Open the drop
down box and browse to where you wish to export the Pulse
Trains data to.
Select Pulse Trains. You can select all or some of the trains to
export. Use <Select all> to select all or if you only wish to
select one or more, hold down the CTRL key while pressing
the Pulse Trains you wish to export. Pulse Trains are stored in
alphabetical order. The system records the name of the
applicator as part of the file name, so treatments using the
same applicator will be grouped together. Press <Export> to
complete the procedure.
Pulse graph This visually depicts the format of the pulse.
Press the Save icon to save the pulse.
Use the Add pulse icon to add an extra pulse.
Use the Delete pulse icon to delete the last Pulse in the Pulse
Train.
Press to delete all pulses showing in Pulse graph
Print the pulse
My Pulse Trains field This will show previously saved pulse trains, made for the
same type of applicator that is currently selected. To choose a
previously saved pulse, select and press the required pulse.
To choose between previously saved pulse trains press the
entry in the “My Pulse Trains” list and then <Select Pulse>
and then <Accept Treatment> to use the pulse train for
treatment.
Total Energy The numerical values of the pulses and delays can be changed
Number of Pulses as required. Use up and down arrows to implement any
Pulse Time change.
Delay
Note: it is possible to highlight a previous pulse by pressing
it. Once highlighted, you can change the pulse length or pulse
energy. The same way, it is possible to alter a pulse delay
after you have pressed it.
Note: there is no patient name displayed. The applicator to be used is

highlighted on the top of the Pulse Definition Screen.

PDM treatment procedure

1. Set the Total Energy, Number of Pulses, Pulse Time and Delay and Press
If you have chosen to use a previously saved Pulse Train, ensure that the
patient parameters have not changed since the Train was first created.
2. The Custom Treatment Screen appears. On this screen you can, for
example, change the Spot size if you are working with the Nd:YAG.
Example:
Fig 74. Example of Custom Treatment
3. If required, select a previously saved Pulse Train by touching the required

train in the My Pulse Trains box and touching <Select Pulse Train>.
Press <Start>. The system will ask you to wait until it is ready. This may
take up to three minutes.
How to save a pulse train
In the Pulse Definition screen it is possible to save a custom made pulse
train.
1. Press if you wish to save the pulse you have created for future
use.
2. Enter a name into the Enter Pulse Train Name box which appears.

Fig 75. Saved Pulse Train
3. Press <OK>. If you press <Cancel> your pulse train will not be saved.

Ellipse Plus Range –Operator’s Manual – Changing Applicators
Chapter 4: CHANGING APPLICATORS

4.1 Physical Change of Applicators
Your Ellipse system allows two applicators to be connected at the same

time. If you are changing from one applicator to another to perform a
different treatment, you should follow steps 1 to 3.
Note: To prevent the risks of light discharge, ensure that any treatment is
concluded by Pressing on the treatment screen, before changing the

applicator.
1. Physically release the cable relief at the back of the cabinet. (See Fig 78
Position of cable relief) unplug the electrical connector and the two
cooling water fittings of the applicator to be changed (See Fig 79 Position
of electrical and water connections). A few drops of cooling water may
leak from the fittings before the shut valve activates.
2. Remove the “old” applicator and attach the “new” by reconnecting the
two cooling water fittings and the electrical connector. The red markings
on the male and female ends of the electrical connections should be
aligned. Reposition the cable relief. Make sure the water tubes are not
“kinked”. It might be necessary to turn the cable relief.
Note: it is important to connect the electrical and water connections to the
same group – a single applicator should use electrical connection A and
water connections A, or electrical connection B and water connections B.
3. Always reposition the cable relief after replacing the applicator in order to
avoid damage to the applicator cable and connectors.
Note – to avoid damaging the pump, ensure that at least one applicator is
connected before turning on the system.

Fig 76. Position of cable relief
Electrical connection A Electrical connection B
Water out A Water in B

Water in A Water out B
Fig 77. Position of electrical and water connections (SPT+ and I2PL+)

Fig 78. Position of electrical and water connections MultiFlex+ Systems
1 Water out A 2 Electrical 3 Water in A 4 Air out and 5 Laser

Connection A condensed electrical
water return. connection
6 Interlock 7 Water in B 8 Electrical 9 Water out B

plug insertion Connection B
point (door)
Note: It is very important that the electrical connector and the water
connector are connected to the same output group (A or B). Connect the
IPL applicator cables to 1, 2, and 3 OR to 7, 8, and 9.
Connect the laser applicator cables to 1, 2,3,4,5.
Interlock Plug - the Ellipse MultiFlex+ interlocking feature can be used for
deactivation of laser emission when a door is accidentally opened to the
treatment area.
If remote interlocking is not required the special interlock dummy plug must
be inserted in the interlock plug insertion point (6).
Fig 79. Interlock Dummy Plug
If remote interlocking is required to ensure a safe entry to the treatment

area, a switch may be mounted on the doorframe in a way that ensures
contact closure when the door is closed.

Warning: Always use a shielded cable when establishing an interlock

circuit. Otherwise, the EMC properties of this device cannot be guaranteed
fulfilled.
Caution: The interlock circuit must be installed and tested by a qualified
technician. The function of the installed circuit will be tested at service.
4.2 Applicator Lifetime and Dongles.
Applicator Lifetime
Your Ellipse system works on a Pay per Shot principle. This means that you
pay a fixed amount per shot (flash of light) on the “Plus Series” applicators,
as shown below.
Payment Applicator Credits charged per

shot
Pay Per Shot HR+, HR-D+, VL+, PR+*, PL+* 1.0

Basis
“ HR-L+ 1.8
Refurbishment HR-S, PL*, PL-W*; Nd:YAG** -

Basis
Applicators marked *are available on the I2PL+ and MultiFlex+ only. The
Nd:YAG applicator** is only available on the MultiFlex+
The Pay per Shot (PPS) charge for the Plus Series applicators includes
standard refurbishment (but excludes damage caused to the light guide by
misuse). These applicators must be returned to Ellipse for refurbishment
when they have fired their maximum number of allowed shots, xxx.xxx.
Your sales representative will advise the current number. The maximum is
set to ensure that all applicators remain within output specifications.
In order that you can plan the refurbishment, your Ellipse System will
display a count-down “Refurbishment in XXXX” when the number of
remaining shots for that applicator is XXXX (less than 10 000).
Fig 80. Screen showing countdown to refurbishment of HR+ and number of

credits on dongle
Credits are purchased using a pre-paid “dongle”, a USB device that is
connected to your Ellipse system, via the USB port on the rear of the
system. Dongles can be purchased with different numbers of credits. All
standard size applicators use 1 credit per shot, but the larger HR-L+
applicator uses 1.8 credits. The number of credits remaining on the dongle
is shown.

The system will warn you when the number of credits reduces below 5000
to allow you time to purchase a new dongle.
Note it is possible to remove the dongle to prevent unauthorized use of the
system, but the removed dongle should be stored in a safe place so it is
available when next required.
Fig 81. Example Dongle
Dongles are colour coded to show the systems they work with.
Blue HR-3 only (systems other than Microlight)
Red HR-3 or + Series Applicators (Microlight Systems)
Green + Series Applicators (systems other than Microlight)
It is only possible to use a green dongle on this system.

The HR-S, PL and PL-W applicators do not work on a PPS basis. These
applicators will not take credits from the PPS credit “bank” when used, but
give a lower number of guaranteed shots.

0543
Ellipse A/S
Agern Allé 11
DK-2970 Hørsholm
Denmark
www.ellipse.org
Telephone +45 45 76 88 08
Fax +45 45 76 88 89

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Ellipse Plus Range - Operator’s Manual

Manual to accompany demo version

Publication Date: 08-22-2013

Notice on Intellectual Property Rights

2.3 Logging On .......................................................................... 2-1

2.5 Patients Screen ............................................................ 2-8

2.6 Treatment Selection .................................................... 2-13

2.17 Settings .................................................................... 2-38

4.2 Applicator Lifetime and Dongles. ............................................ 4-4

1MAN8439–A00-USA Page iii

Fig 33. Areas of Treatment Screen................................................. 2-19

Chapter 1: YOUR ELLIPSE SYSTEM

Feature SPT+ I2PL+ MultiFlex+

“Traditional” Keyboard (optional) 

Choice of colour scheme.   

Pulse Definition Mode 

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Intense Pulsed Light Treatments

Diffuse Redness and Pigment (VL+ applicator only) 

Diffuse Redness and Pigment (VL+ or PR+ applicator)  

Telangiectasias Face (VL+ applicator only) 

Telangiectasias Face (VL-2 or PR+ applicator)  

Port Wine Stains  

Poikiloderma of Civatte (as a subset of Diffuse Redness  

Nd:YAG Laser Treatments

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1.2 System Documentation

The system documentation is designed to provide you with the information

3) 1MAN8329 –Ellipse Applicators – Instructions for Use covers

Note that subsequent / supplementary information will be in the form of

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1.3 Intended Use

Your Ellipse system is intended to be used for medical treatment of changes

Hair Removal (permanent hair reduction)   

Treatment of Vascular Lesions (Telangiectasias - Face) 

Treatment of Vascular Lesions (Telangiectasias - Face)  

Treatment of Vascular Lesions (Port Wine Stains)  

Treatment of sun-damaged skin to reduce diffuse

Treatment of Mild or Moderate (non-cystic)

Treatment of Epidermal Pigmented Lesions  

Poikiloderma of Civatte (as a subset of diffuse redness  

Use (using Nd:YAG laser)

Indications for Use

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Note: Fitzpatrick Standard Skin Type Definitions.

Medium hair Usually does not recognize that they

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Note: Selecting Degree of Suntan

Fitzpatrick Skin Type

Hair Removal Hair Thickness (Thin,

Hair Removal Hair Thickness (Thin,

Telangiectasias - Face Vessel Size (Thin Medium

Telangiectasias – Face Vessel Size (Thin Medium

Port Wine Stains

Diffuse Redness and Pigmentation

Diffuse Redness and Pigmentation

Poikiloderma of Civatte (as subset

Mild or moderate (non-cystic)

Pigmented Lesions Lesion Colour - (Light,

Leg veins and leg telangiectasias Vessel Size (Ø 0.1-3.0mm)