Test 1 Model 8 English 2 Bac First Term
Test 1 Model 8 English 2 Bac First Term
Test 1 Model 8 English 2 Bac First Term
Young people want and deserve a voice in their communities. City officials make decisions
that affect youth on a daily basis. Yet young people often have no direct role in shaping or
influencing local policies and programmes. Even well-intentioned efforts to work for youth –
by “protecting” them from supposed threats or by “rescuing” those who already are in
jeopardy – can prevent us from recognizing the importance of working with youth to identify
positive solutions and build stronger communities.
Nothing is more important to the health of democracy than the active engagement of young
people in representative government at the local level. For this reason alone, mayors and city
council members are seeking creative and effective ways to ensure that youth have a “seat
at the table” in their cities and towns.
Intensive efforts to encourage youth participation and involvement can also help municipal
leaders make better decisions and wiser public investments. Youth frequently are seen as
problems to be fixed, but they can be assets and resources when mayors and city council
members are seeking effective solutions to community ills. Young people are the primary
experts on their experiences, needs, and interactions with other segments of the community.
Involving youth in local decision-making taps this important knowledge.
Youth participation and involvement in local government promotes the full and healthy
development of young people. Through civic engagement, young people gain work
experience, acquire new skills, learn responsibility and accountability, develop a greater
sense of confidence, empowerment, and membership, and forge meaningful connections
with other youth and adults. Research also suggests young people who are involved in
positive activities such as community service and participation in civic affairs are less likely to
pursue risky behaviors or get into trouble.
The most effective efforts to promote youth participation and involvement in local
government begin with a heart-felt belief in its value and importance. Young people will
quickly recognize and turn away from city initiatives that are not rooted in a genuine interest
in their views and potential contributions. For this reason, successful youth engagement
often grows out of a larger commitment by municipal leaders to seek to involve and listen to
all citizens within their community, including but not limited to its young people.
When getting started, it is particularly important to reach out to individuals or groups in the
community that are accustomed to working with young people and have a sense of their
interests and needs. By creating opportunities for dialogue that are constructive and
favourable to an honest exchange of ideas, it will quickly become apparent that youth have a
lot to say about their communities and how they would like to become more involved.
WRITING: (10points)
Some young people are not given the opportunity to express their talents or gifts
or even to benefit from schooling because they are sent to work at an early age.
Write a short essay discussing the causes of this issue and stating your own
opinion.