Indian Navy
Indian Navy
Indian Navy
The Indian Navy is a multi-dimensional force that has been organized to safeguard
India's maritime territorial integrity and other maritime interests. The East India
Company organized its own private navy, which came to be known as the Bombay
Marine. With the establishment of the British Raj after the Indian Rebellion of 1857,
the small navy was transformed into "His Majesty's Indian Navy", then "Her
Majesty's Indian Marine", and finally the "Royal Indian Marine".
The Royal Indian Marine transported large numbers of Indian troops overseas during
the First World War, and – as the Royal Indian Navy – took part in naval combat and
patrol duties during the Second World War.
When India became independent in 1947 part of the Royal Indian Navy was allotted
to the new state of Pakistan; the remaining forces took the title of Indian Navy in
1950.
1. In conjunction with other Armed Forces of the Union, act to deter or defeat
any threats or aggression against the territory, people or maritime interests
of India, both in war and peace;
2. Project influence in India's maritime area of interest, to further the nation's
political, economic and security objectives;
3. In co-operation with the Indian Coast Guard, ensure good order and stability
in India's maritime zones of responsibility.
4. Provide maritime assistance (including disaster relief) in India's maritime
neighborhood.
Ranks
The Indian Navy has two Operational Commands and one Training
Command. The Operational Commands are:-
The major bases of the Indian Navy are located at Mumbai, Goa, Karwar,
Kochi, Chennai, Visakhapatnam, Kolkata and Port Blair. The biggest ships of
the Indian Navy form part of its two Fleets. A Fleet is a group of ships that
operate under one authority. The Indian Navy’s Western Fleet is based at
Mumbai and the Eastern Fleet is based at Visakhapatnam. There are also
Flotillas of ships, Squadrons of submarines and various types of aircraft
operated by the Navy from a number of Naval Air Stations.
The Indian Navy has a large operational fleet of total 294 vessels consisting
of 2 aircraft carriers,