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    sheet 4 Part 1

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    Fluid and heat transfer

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    sheet 4 Part 1

    Uploaded by

    eng.mohamedfadyfouad
    16 views12 pages
    Fluid and heat transfer

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    © © All Rights Reserved

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    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

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    Fluid and heat transfer

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    16 views12 pages

    sheet 4 Part 1

    Uploaded by

    eng.mohamedfadyfouad
    Fluid and heat transfer

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    You are on page 1of 12

    Fluid Mechanics &

    Misr University for Science & Technology


    Heat Transfer
    Faculty of Engineering
    (ME 213 A/B)
    Mechanical Engineering Department
    Sheet #4

    Bernoulli’s and Energy Equations:

    1- A stream of refreshing beverage of diameter d=0.01 m flows


    steadily from the cooler of diameter D = 0.20 m as shown in
    Fig. Determine the flow rate, Q, from the bottle into the cooler
    if the depth of beverage in the cooler is to remain constant at
    h = 0.20 m.

    2- Water flows through a pipe reducer as is shown in Fig. The static pressures at (1) and
    (2) are measured by the inverted U-tube manometer containing oil of specific gravity,
    SG, less than one. Determine the manometer reading, h.

    3- Kerosene flows through the Venturi meter shown in Fig. with flow rates between
    0.005 and 0.050 m3/s. Determine the range in pressure difference, p1 – p2 needed to
    measure these flow rates.

    1
    4- Water flows through the horizontal branching pipe shown in figure at a rate of 0.3
    m3/s if viscous effects are negligible. Determine the water speed at section (2), the
    pressure at section (3), and the flow rate at section (4).

    5- What diameter orifice hole, d, is needed


    if under ideal conditions the flow rate
    through the orifice meter of Fig. is to be
    100 L/min of seawater with P1 - P2 =16
    kPa?

    6- Specific gravity of the manometer fluid shown


    in Fig is 1.07. Determine the volume flowrate,
    Q, if the flow is inviscid and incompressible
    and the flowing fluid is (a) water, (b) gasoline.

    7- Air flows through the device shown in Fig. If the flowrate is large enough, the
    pressure within the constriction will be low enough to draw the water up into the
    tube. Determine the flowrate, Q, and the pressure needed at section (1) to draw the
    water into section (2). Neglect compressibility and viscous effects.

    2
    8- Determine the difference in height h of the water column in the manometer if the
    flow of oil through the pipe is 0.04 m3/s. Take ρo = 875 kg/m3.

    9- Water drains from the fountain cup A to cup B. If the depth in cup B
    is h = 50 mm, determine the velocity of the water at C and the
    diameter d of the opening at D so that steady flow occurs.

    10- Determine the volumetric flow and the pressure in the pipe at A if the height of the
    water column in the Pitot tube is 0.3 m and the height in the piezometer is 0.1 m.

    11- The pump discharges water at B at 0.05 m3/s. If


    the friction head loss between the intake at A and
    the outlet at B is 0.9 m, and the power input to the
    pump is 8 kW, determine the difference in
    pressure between A and B. The efficiency of the
    pump is ƞ = 0.7.

    3
    12- The pump draws water from the large reservoir A and discharges it at 0.2 m3/s at C. If
    the diameter of the pipe is 200 mm, determine the power the pump delivers to the
    water. Neglect friction losses.

    13- Solve previous problem but include a friction head loss in the pump of 0.5 m, and a
    friction loss of 1 m for every 5 m length of pipe. The pipe extends 3 m from the
    reservoir to B, then 12 m from B to C.

    14- Water in the reservoir flows through the 0.2-m-diameter pipe at A into the turbine. If
    the discharge at B is 0.5 m3/s, determine the power output of the turbine. Assume the
    turbine runs with an efficiency of 65%, and there is a head loss of 0.5 m through the
    pipe.

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