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Physical Education

COMPONENTS OF
PHYSICAL FITNESS
Physical Fitness
Is the ability to execute everyday tasks without
getting short of breath, tired or sore.

the ability to perform aspects of sports and daily


activities

It is the capacity of the heart, lungs, muscles, and


joint to perform well.
Physical fitness
refers to the ability of your body
systems to work together
efficiently to allow you to be
healthy and perform activities of
daily living.
5 Components of Physical Fitness
1.Muscular strength
2.Muscular Endurance
3.Flexibilty
4.Cardiorespiratory Endurance
5.Body Composition
1.Muscular Strength
Is the amount of force that muscles employ
when they are used.
You need to have strong muscles to support
your bones and joints.
Muscular strength can translate into the
capacity to lift , push ,kick , and throw with
power
2Muscular Endurance
Is the ability to use a group of muscles for a
long period of time without getting tired easily.

You need muscular endurance when you ride a


bicycle up and down a hilly track
3.FLEXIBILITY
Is the ability to bend, twist, reach and move the
joints easily,

You need flexibility to bend down, twist your body, or


reach for something.
4.CARDIORESPIRATORY ENDURANCE
Refers to the ability to perform activities that need
increased oxygen for a period of time.

The capacity of the heart and lungs


SWIMMING
RUNNING
BIKING
DANCING
Dancing increases cardiovascular
endurance because it elevates an individual's
breathing and heart rate. After repeated
practice, the body learns to adapt to this type
of stress.
BODY COMPOSITION
The fifth Component of Fitness is the body composition.

Compares the weight of your body fat to the weight of your


muscles , bones, and organs.

A healthful body composition has a high ratio of lean tissue.


ECTOMORPH – Having a thin and lean body TYPE

ENDOMORPH – Having a round and heavy body type

MESOMORPH- Having muscular and sturdy body type


SMALL BUILD – if your wrist measures
under 14cm (5.5 inches)

MEDIUM BUILD – If your wrist measures 15


cm (6 inches)

LARGE BUILD – If your wrist measures


17cm (6.5 inches)
Thank you for listening! 

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