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    DPPS Neet Disha Physics Original_Part64 139

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    DPPS Neet Disha Physics Original_Part64 139

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    DPPS Neet Disha Physics Original_Part64 139

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    prakhar

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    of 1

    t.me/Ebooks_Encyclopedia27. t.

    me/Magazines4all

    140 DPP/ P 50
    (18) (c) Velocity of the ball when it reaches at the height of 12.8 (21) (c) dPrism = (µ - 1)A = (1.5 - 1)4° = 2°
    m. above the surface is v = 2 ´10 ´ 7.2 = 12 m/s
    \ dTotal = dPrism + dMirror
    Height of the ball from surface as seen by fish
    = (µ – 1)A + (180 – 2i) = 2° + (180 – 2 × 2) = 178°
    dh ¢ dh (22) (a) From the following figure
    h¢ = mh Þ =m
    dt dt
    u=0
    r i
    20 u = 12 m/s a
    12.8 m n
    r + i = 90° Þ i = 90° – r
    For ray not to emerge from curved surface i > C
    Þ sin i > sin C Þ sin (90° – r) > sin C Þ cos r > sin C
    1 ì 1ü
    4 Þ 1 - sin 2 r > í\ sin C = ý
    Þ v¢ = mv = ´ 12 = 16 m/s. n î nþ
    3
    (19) (a) Suppose, the angle of the crown prism needed is A and
    that of the flint prism is A’. We have
    Þ 1-
    n
    sin 2 a
    2
    n
    >
    1
    2 n
    Þ 1>
    1
    2 (1 + sin 2 a )
    m - mr Þ n2 > 1 + sin2 a Þ n > 2 {sin i ® 1}
    w= v or,, mv – mr = (m – 1) w
    m -1 Þ Least value = 2
    The angular dispersion produced by the crown prism
    is (23) (a) w depends only on nature of material.
    (mv – mr) A = (m –1) w A (24) (a)
    Similarly , the angular dispersion produced by the flint (25) (c);
    prism is (m´ – 1) w´ A´ 26. (b), 27 (a)
    For achromatic combination , the net dispersion should The normal shift produced by a glass slab is,
    be zero. Thus ,
    (m – 1) w A = (m´ – 1) w´ A´ æ 1ö æ 2ö
    Dx = ç1 - ÷ t = ç1 - ÷ (6) = 2cm
    è mø è 3ø
    A ' (m - 1) w 0.517 ´ 0.03
    or , = = = 0.50 ......(1)
    A (m '- 1) w ' 0.621 ´ 0.05 i.e., for the mirror, the object is placed at a distance
    (32 – Dx) = 30 cm from it.
    The deviation in the yellow ray produced by the crown
    Applying mirror formula,
    prism is d = (m – 1) A and by the flint prism is d´ = (m´
    – 1) A´. The net deviation produced by the combination 1 1 1
    + =
    is v u f
    d – d´ = (m – 1) A – (m´ – 1) A´
    or 1° = 0.517 A – 0.621 A´ ......(2) 1 1 1
    + =-
    Solving (1) and (2 ), A = 4.8° and A´ = 2.4°. Thus, the v 30 10
    crown prism should have its refracting angle 4.8° and or, v = – 15 cm
    that of the flint prism should be 2.4°. (a) When x = 5 cm: The light falls on the slab on its return
    (20) (a) For TIR at AC journey as shown. But the slab will again shift it by a
    q>C distance.
    B A
    Þ sin q ³ sin C q
    6 cm
    1 q
    Þ sin q ³
    w µg I
    µw C Dx
    Þ sin q ³
    µg

    8 15 cm
    Þ sin q ³
    9
    Dx = 2 cm. Hence, the final real image is formed at a
    distance (15 + 2) = 17 cm from the mirror.

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