l8
l8
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A. 63 B. 45 C.54
36. Ethnic minority groups form about ____________ of the total population of Viet Nam.
A. 7% B. 13% C. 25%
37. They mainly live ____________. A. in the lowlands B. in the mountains C. in the
Mekong Delta
38. The Jrai decorate houses for the dead with a lot of ____________.
A. wood statues B. flowers C. colourful pictures
39. The Khmer mostly earn their living from weaving and _____________.
A. farming B. hunting C. fishing
40. We have a tradition of holding a family _____ on the first day of Tet.
A. reunion B. work C. meal
41. It’s a tradition for shops to have a lion dance performance at their opening _____.
A. worship B. celebration C. ceremony
42. The tradition of _____ whales is popular in Vietnamese coastal villages.
A. admiring B. worshipping C. praying
43. She broke with family tradition by not practicing _____.
A. acrobat B. martial arts C. offering
44. Traditionally, the Vietnamese prepare _____ to worship their ancestors during Tet.
A. offerings B. decoration C. worshipping
45. It is becoming a _ for many families in Viet Nam to celebrate Women’s Day and Family Day.
A. habit B. custom C. ceremony
46. _____, we hold the Spring Festival on the 15th of January in lunar calendar.
A. Traditionally B. In the past C. Tradition
47. Janet is from a family of doctors, but she broke with _____ when she went to an art college.
A. tradition B. habit C. practice
48. Having dinner at my grandparents’ house on Saturdays is one of the customs our family ____.
A. does B. practices C. habit
49. Story telling is a great way to _____ the local tradition alive.
A. maintain B. keep C. practice
50. Which is probably the most common way of greeting around the world?
A. Shaking hands. B. Sticking out one's tongue
51. In the USA, people greet each other by _____.
A. shaking heads B. saying "Hello"
III. There is one incorrect underlined word in each sentence. Find and correct it.
1. I run faster as my brother does.
2. People in the city seem to react quicklier to changes than those in the country.
3. We need to work more hardly, especially at exam time.
4. You must finish harvesting the rice the earlier this year than you did last year.
5. As they climbed more highly up the mountain, the air became cooler.
6. Mi loves playing sport, so his brother hates it.
7. Farmers should plough their fields carefully; however, they will not have a bumper crop.
8. If you don’t do your homework more careful, you won’t get good marks.
9. In his free time, my grandpa enjoys to catch fish and feeding pigs.
10. She hates use Facebook Messenger to discuss schoolwork.
11. A big stilt houses stands on high posts.
12. The Lahu build their houses from wood and wild banana leave.
13. Much people in remote areas travel on foot.
4
...................................................................................................................................................
3. Mi wants to have more friends. She doesn’t connect well with others. BUT
...................................................................................................................................................
4. Students can work in groups. Students can work in pairs. OR
...................................................................................................................................................
5. My friend likes showing off her new things. She often posts pictures on social media.
THEREFORE
...................................................................................................................................................
6. Mai is the head of the music club. She knows the members very well. SO
...................................................................................................................................................
7. Lan wanted to go to the party. She couldn't choose a suitable dress. BUT
...................................................................................................................................................
8. Tom felt stressed. He tried to finish his homework. HOWEVER
...................................................................................................................................................
9. He isn’t a member of the chess club. He won't join the chess competition. THEREFORE
...................................................................................................................................................
10. We will have a short holiday. We will feel very stressed. OTHERWISE
...................................................................................................................................................
11. I play chess to relax, but I'm now confident enough to enter competitions. ALTHOUGH
.............................................................................................................................................................
..........
12. Teenagers join the Teen Line forum as they enjoy chatting with other teens. BECAUSE
.............................................................................................................................................................
..........
13. Although teens don't know how to avoid bullies, they don't want to tell their teachers. BUT
.............................................................................................................................................................
..........
14. If you don't stop spending so much time playing video games, you will get addicted.
OTHERWISE
.............................................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................................
VII. Underline the correct words or phrases to complete the following sentences.
1. It usually rains (heavier / more heavily) in my country than in yours.
2. People in the countryside work (harder / more hard) than those in the city.
3. Nowadays children adapt (more quickly / quicklier) to technical developments than their
parents.
4. I think countryside dwellers live (happier / more happily) than city dwellers.
5. This morning, the farmers in my village got up (more early / earlier) than usual.
6. Some teenagers never join in any forums for help, (so / because) they prefer talking to their
parents about their problems.
7. In some forums teens can get advice from peers; (therefore / however), my friends often use
those forums to share their problems.
8. Many teenagers want to support needy people, (but / so) they join community service projects.
9. Our students can participate in any club they like, (but / or) they shouldn't try to join all the
school clubs at the same time.
10. Minh told his teachers about the school bullies; (therefore / otherwise), the bullies wouldn't
leave him alone.
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A. Those who commute to work in towns. B. Those who go to the country for a picnic.
C. Those who go to fruit farms in summer. D. Those who dream of living in the country.
c- On the fifth day of Tet, Binh An Village holds a longevity celebration for elderly people
over 70. This tradition has continued for centuries in the village. In the morning, everyone dresses
nicely and walks to the village temple. According to tradition, the elderly wear traditional ao dai.
They sit at the most honourable place. The village leaders congratulate them. They offer each
elder a "longevity flag" and a bunch of flowers. Then, each family takes photographs with their
elders. At noon, families hold a home party for their elders. It is customary for the family
members to cook for their elders. The traditional dishes served are five-colour sticky rice,
steamed chicken, spring rolls, and deep-fried fish.The longevity celebration is important to all
villagers. It is an opportunity for them to show their respect to the elders. It is also a great time for
family gatherings.
1. What is the passage mainly about?
A. A celebration for the elderly. B. A spring festival. C. A cooking contest.
2. How do people go to the village temple?
A. By car. B. By motorbike. C. On foot.
3. According to the passage, what do the elders NOT do during the official ceremony?
A. Sit at an honourable place. B. Take photographs of the event. C. Receive congratulations
from other people.
4. Who cooks at the home party?
A. The elderly. B. The nearby restaurant. C. The family members.
5. The celebration is important to Binh An villagers because
A. it shows that they respect the elders B. it is an opportunity to admire their culture
C. it is a great opportunity for them to gather
III. Choose the correct answer A, B, C or D to fill in each blank in the following passage.
a- There are a lot of pastimes that young people like, and one of (1) ________ is mountain
climbing. It is an active leisure activity that people can do either indoors or outdoors. If you go
climbing outdoors, it is a great way to (2) ________ your strength and enjoy the nature at the
same time. You can even set up your own climbing wall in your backyard or (3) ________ your
home. This way you don't have to go out and still can (4) ________ fit and enjoy the activity.
So how can you start mountain climbing? Many people take a class to learn how to climb and use
their equipment (5) ________. Others join climbing clubs to make new friends with the same
interest and go climbing together. If you are an active person and like outdoor activities, (6)
________ don't you try this activity?
1. A. them B. they C. theirs D. their
2. A. decrease B. reduce C. increase D. raise
3. A. indoor B. inside C. within D. among
4. A. keep B. stay C. go D. give
5. A. effective B. effect C. effectively D. effectiveness
6. A. what B. why C. how D. when
b- I live in a small village in Ninh Binh. I love the (1) _________ peace and quiet of my
village. The air is unpolluted, and the (2) _________ of life is slow. The people in my village are
friendly and hospitable. They are always willing (3) ________ each other. We cultivate mainly
rice and beans. We raise cows and buffaloes too. We can also enjoy (4) _______ in the nearby
area. It is actually a national park, so the wildlife there can live and move about (5) ________. All
these things make me love my village more and intend to live here my whole life.
1. A. urban B. rural C. suburban
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......... 1. A large number pf people live in the areas in the West, such as Montana and Colorado.
......... 2. Ther are very large fields of corn and wheat in Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, and other
Midwestern states.
......... 3. The majority of Americans live outside cities or towns.
......... 4. Many Americans choose to live in the countryside because everything is convenient
there.
......... 5. Many Americans living in the countryside like the safe, clean, and attractive
environment there.
V. Read the text and fill in each blank with no more than TWO words.
A lot of teenagers take part in clubs in their schools. So what are the benefits of school clubs?
First, when you join a school club you make new friends. You will meet other students who could
potentially become your new close friends. The reason is that clubs have members with
something in common. At club meetings you will spend some time with other members. This will
help you better understand one another and even become friends.
In addition, being a club member helps you learn new skills. By participating in different clubs
and working with diverse people, you can develop such skills as communication, teamwork, and
time management.
Another benefit of joining a club is that you can improve yourself. You not only learn more about
your area of interest but you can also become more confident. You will have a chance to work
with new people, organise club activities, and take part in different events. This will make you
feel much better about yourself.
1. There are students with something ____________ in a club.
2. Club meetings help members ____________ one another.
3. Joining a club develops students' ____________ like communication, teamwork, and time
management.
4. Being a club member makes students more ____________.
5. They will also feel ____________ about themselves.
VII. Read the passage and fill in each blank with ONE word from the passage.
Living in the mountains can be very hard. First, there is not enough land to grow crops or raise
livestock. Building houses is also difficult because the land is not flat. The air in the mountains is
another problem. The higher we get, the thinner the air becomes. This means there is less oxygen,
which makes breathing harder.
Despite these challenges, people around the world have lived and worked in mountainous areas
for centuries. There are many health benefits of living in the mountains. Being on the
mountaintops allows you to live far from pollution. The air you breathe is fresher. There are
places where you cannot drive a car or a motorbike, so you have to walk. Travelling up and down
hills and mountains on foot helps keep you active. Finally, mountain people are quite simple and
friendly. They live a peaceful life.
Life in the mountains can be (1) ____________.
Three difficulties: Three benefits:
- not much (2) ___________ for crops - less (4) __________
- land not flat for house building - fresher (5) __________
- less oxygen making (3) _______ hard - (6) ___________ life
VIII. Read the passage and do the tasks:
Bac Ha Sunday Fair
Bac Ha Sunday Fair in Lao Cai is the largest and most colourful highland market in Viet Nam.
Every Sunday, the market is crowded with minority people from villages far and near. The
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Flower Hmong, Tay, Nung, Dao, and other ethnic groups come wearing their colourful traditional
costumes. They come on foot or on horseback, bringing with them anything they can exchange.
These goods may be vegetables and fruits they grow in their gardens or medicinal plants they
gather from the forests and mountains. They also sell other items like the clothing they weave or
silver jewellery they make. The market has a large place to sell poultry and animals like chickens,
ducks, dogs, buffaloes, and horses. Bac Ha Sunday Fair is also a place for people to meet and
chat. After they finish their market activities, they gather around a big hot pan of thang co, a
famous traditional Hmong food from horse meat. Young people come there with the hope of
finding a lover.
a. Fill in each blank with a word from the passage.
1. Bac Ha Sunday Fair is the largest _____________ market.
2. Some people go to the market on _______________.
3. An example of a minority group at the market is the ________________.
4. They sell medicinal ________________ they gather from the mountains.
5. Thang co is a famous Hmong _____________________.
6. Young people go to the market to look for a _______________.
b. Write short answers to the following questions.
1. How often does the market open?
____________________________________________________
2. What clothes do minority people wear to Bac Ha Sunday Fair?
_____________________________
3. Can you buy a dog from Bac Ha Sunday Fair?
__________________________________________
4. When do the market goers sit down for thang co?
________________________________________
C. WRITING
I. Read the situations and complete the sentences using the comparative forms of the
adverbs in brackets.
1. The red car can run 200 km/h while the black car can run 160 km/h.
The red car can run .................................................................................................................. (fast)
2. Nick can jump 1.5 m high while Tom can jump only 1.3 m.
Nick can jump ..........................................................................................................................(high)
3. Mai and Hoa both did well on the exam. Hoa got 80% of the answers correct and Mai got 90%.
Mai did ................................................................................................................................... (well)
4. My dad expected the workers to arrive at 7 a.m, but they arrived at 6:30 a.m.
The workers arrived ................................................................................................................ (early)
5. The buses run every 15 minutes. The trains run every 30 minutes.
The buses run ...............................................................................................................(frequently)
6. I like reading books, listening to music, and drawing in my free time
.............................................................................................................................................................
7. My brother is interested in doing puzzles. (leisure)
.............................................................................................................................................................
8. My favourite leisure activity is doing DIY. (like)
.............................................................................................................................................................
9. They are crazy about cooking. (like)
.............................................................................................................................................................
10. Phong detests playing computer games. (hates)
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.............................................................................................................................................................
11. His car can run 220 km/hr while my car can only run 180 km/hr. (faster)
His car can run ...................................................................................................................................
12. The workers in your factory work more responsibly than those in my factory. (carelessly)
The workers in my factory work
....................................................................................................................
13. More than 60% of the people in my town are happy with their life while the rate in her city is
only 38%. (happily)
→The people in my town ...............................................................................................................
14. I can't cook as well as my mother. (better)
My mother can ...................................................................................................................................
15. Living in the countryside is not as convenient as living in the city. (than)
Living in the city ..............................................................................................................................
16. I'm interested in participating in some club activities. (joining)
.............................................................................................................................................................
17. He uses all his free time to look after his garden. (spends)
.............................................................................................................................................................
18. He likes to listen to pop music than to watch TV after school. (prefers)
.............................................................................................................................................................
19. We usually visit museums when we have leisure time. (enjoy)
.............................................................................................................................................................
20. I don’t like to get up early and prepare breakfast in the cold winter days. (hate)
.............................................................................................................................................................
21. Vinh really loves to hang out with friends. (enjoys)
.............................................................................................................................................................
22. Jenny finds reading poetry boring. (dislikes)
.............................................................................................................................................................
23. We travelled to Hue on the train. (BY)
→ We travelled to __________________________________.
24. We walked to the village temple. (FOOT)
→ We went ____________________________________.
25. Canada's capital is Ottawa. (CANADA)
→ Ottawa _______________________________________.
26. Vietnamese people value hard work and honesty. (THE)
→_______________ value hard work and honesty.
27. My dad is not a coffee drinker. (DRINK)
→ My dad ____________________________________ coffee.
II. Write complete sentences from the given cues.
1. my cousin / crazy about / play / computer / games.
.............................................................................................................................................................
2. they / interested / play / badminton / after school?
.............................................................................................................................................................
3. I / not fond / make models / because / I / not patient.
.............................................................................................................................................................
4. - why / you / not into / cook? - because / often / burn myself.
.............................................................................................................................................................
5. my friends / keen / do judo / and / they / go / judo club / every Sunday.
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.............................................................................................................................................................
6. Teenagers / should / play / sport / keep fit.
.............................................................................................................................................................
7. Teens / may feel / stressed / when / classmates / do better / than them / school.
.............................................................................................................................................................
8. Some teens / participate / school clubs / make / new / friends.
............................................................................................................................................................
9. Some teens / feel / pressure / because / they / want / fit / a group.
.............................................................................................................................................................
10. main causes / teen stress / include / peer pressure / schoolwork pressure / pressure from
parents.
.............................................................................................................................................................
11. Nam / not good / dancing / however / he / member / dancing club.
.............................................................................................................................................................
12. Lan / fond / message / friends / because / it / more convenient / call.
.............................................................................................................................................................
13. Feed / pigs / and / milk / cows / be / her / daily / activity.
.............................................................................................................................................................
14. Today / farmer / village / usually / use / combine harvester / harvest / crops.
.............................................................................................................................................................
15. Teenagers' / stress / may / come / schoolwork / family / friend.
.............................................................................................................................................................
16. Stilt house / appear / different size / and style.
.............................................................................................................................................................
17. Terraced field / attract / lot / visitor.
.............................................................................................................................................................
18. The Jrai / decorate / house / dead / with / wooden statues.
.............................................................................................................................................................
19. What / the Hoa / wear / special occasion?
............................................................................................................................................................
20. How much / time / minority children / spend / do housework?
.............................................................................................................................................................
21. If / you / cook / dinner / I / do / dishes.
.............................................................................................................................................................
22. We / stay / a hotel / underground / if we travel / Coober Pedy, Australia.
.............................................................................................................................................................
23. He / not get / a good job / unless / improve / his IT skills.
............................................................................................................................................................
24. If you / visit / our town / wen/ take / to / famous / local restaurant.
.............................................................................................................................................................
25. Unless / you / exercise / regularly / not / be able / lose / weight.
............................................................................................................................................................
26. Many / Vietnamese families / teach / children / respect elders.
.............................................................................................................................................................
27. There / many ways / show / respects.
...........................................................................................................................................................
28. You / give up seat / or offer / carry something heavy / elders.
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.............................................................................................................................................................
29. You / listen / not talk back / elders / speak.
.............................................................................................................................................................
30. At mealtimes / children should not / start eat / before / elders do.
.............................................................................................................................................................
IV. Rearrange the words and phrases to make complete sentences.
1. interested / I’m / in / free / making / in / my / origami / time.
.............................................................................................................................................................
2. you / adore / watching / Do / romantic / movies?
.............................................................................................................................................................
3. the / as / your / Using / hobby / your / harmful / can / computer / be / to / health.
.............................................................................................................................................................
4. detests / eating / cooking, / David / so / usually / he / time / spends / out.
.............................................................................................................................................................
5. Joe / harder / her / than / studies / other / in / students / class.
.............................................................................................................................................................
6. the / Roads / city / are / often / in / more / than / in / crowded / small / those / the / town.
.............................................................................................................................................................
7. are / restaurants, / cinemas / There / and / to / people / fewer / countryside / shops / to / for / go
/ in /the
.............................................................................................................................................................
..............................................................................
8. can / exercise / in / Students I pairs, / or / groups / this I they / do / can / in / work / of / four.
.............................................................................................................................................................
9. must / fail / harder; / otherwise, / You / will / study / the / you / exam.
.............................................................................................................................................................
10. bought / car / new / We /10/ ago, / our / but / it’s / years / still.
.............................................................................................................................................................
11. My /doing DIY/ leisure activity/ favourite/ is /
.............................................................................................................................................................
12. My brother/ doing puzzles/ interested in/ is
.............................................................................................................................................................
13. My sister / hanging out / enjoys/ her friends./ with/
.............................................................................................................................................................
14. I love/ with my family ./ free time/ spending
.............................................................................................................................................................
15. We / first-term exams / our / will take / very soon / .
.............................................................................................................................................................
16. Alaska / they / in an igloo / stay / when / visit / Will they / ?
.............................................................................................................................................................
17. She / the tribal groups / to help them / will work with / revive their culture / .
.............................................................................................................................................................
18. online learning / in / I won't choose / the second semester / .
.............................................................................................................................................................
19. I'll come / to / I go / to London / if / this summer / see you / .
.............................................................................................................................................................
IV. Rewrite the sentence without changing the meaning of the first sentence.
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