Grade 8 Cube and Cuberoots + Square and Square roots test

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GRADE 8 CUBE AND CUBEROOTS + SQUARE AND SQUARE ROOTS


Class 08 - Mathematics
Time Allowed: 1 hour and 30 minutes Maximum Marks: 60

Section A
1. Which of the following is not a perfect square number? [1]

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A. 1401
B. 1521
C. 1225

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D. 1296

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a) C b) D

c) B d) A
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2. Which of the following is not a perfect square? [1]
6084, 15625, 26894, 10404

a) 6084 b) 15625
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c) 26894 d) 10404
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3. Without doing any calculation, find the numbers which are surely perfect squares. [1]
20

A. 2025
are

B. 2577
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C. 2568
D. 2543
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a) B b) D

c) C d) A
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−− 4

4. If √5 = 125 then find the value of 5


n √64
[1]

a) 25 b) 15

c) 30 d) 6
5. What will be the number of zeroes in the square of the number 50? [1]

a) 4 b) 3

c) 2 d) 1
6. The cubic root of 2 43

343
is: [1]

a) 17

7
b) 8

c) 9

7
d) 10

7. The cube of a 2-digit number will contain ________. [1]

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a) 5 digits b) 6 digits

c) 4 digits d) 4, 5 or 6 digits
8. By which smallest natural number should 135 be divided so that the quotient is a perfect cube? [1]

a) 2 b) 3

c) 9 d) 5
9. The unit digit in cube of 143 is [1]

a) 9 b) 1

c) 3 d) 7
10. Find the cubes of 3x, 5x and 7x. [1]

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a) 4x2, 9x2, 16x2 b) 8x2, 27x2, 64x2

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c) 4x3, 9x3, 16x3 d) 27x3, 125x3, 343x3

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11. Assertion (A): All numbers between squares of 12 and 13 are non-square numbers. [1]

Reasons (R): The non square numbers the between the pair of numbers 5002 and 5012 are 1001.

a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct b) Both A and R are true but R is not the
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explanation of A. correct explanation of A.

c) A is true but R is false.08 d) A is false but R is true.


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12. Assertion (A): Cube root of 4096

225
is 16

5
. [1]
Reason (R): Cube Root of number m,is the number which is multiplied thrice to get m.
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a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct b) Both A and R are true but R is not the
explanation of A. correct explanation of A.
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c) A is true but R is false. d) A is false but R is true.


40

Section B
13. By repeated subtraction of odd numbers starting from 1 to find whether the following number are perfect square [2]
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or not ? If the number is a perfect square then find its square root 49.
14. A General wishes to draw up his 7500 soldiers in the form of a square. After arranging, he found out that some [2]
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of them are left out. How many soldiers were left out?
15. A hall has a capacity of 2704 seats. If the number of rows is equal to the number of seats in each row, then find [2]
the number of seats in each row.
16. Find out if 6859 is a perfect cube? [2]
17. Find the cube root of 64 by prime factorisation method. [2]
Section C
18. Using distributive law, find the square of 101. [3]
19. Find the least number which must be subtracted from 402 so as to get a perfect square. Also find the square root [3]
of the perfect square so obtained.
20. Find the cube root 1331 without factorisation. [3]
21. Is 9720 a perfect cube? If not, find the smallest number by which it should be divided to get a perfect cube. [3]
Section D
−−−−−
22. Find the value of √12996 and hence, simplify the expression [4]

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−−−−−− − −−−− − −−−− −
√0.012996 + √1.2996 + √129.96

23. Find the smallest whole number with which 396 should be divided so as to get a perfect square. Also find the [4]
square root of the square number so obtained.
24. Shyamala grew 400 plants in her garden. How many more plants should she grow, so that the total number is a [4]
perfect cube?
25. Find the sum of consecutive cubes up to 303. [4]

Section E
26. Read the text carefully and answer the questions: [5]
Once teacher in the class wrote 25 on the blackboard
She called Rita to subtract 1 from 25

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1. 25 - 1 = 24
Then Ajay was called to subtract 3 from 24
2. 24 - 3 = 21

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Neetu subtracted 5 from 21

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3. 21 - 5 = 16
Ashok subtracted 7 from 16
4. 16 - 7 = 9
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Finally Jiya subtracted 9 from 9
5. 9 - 9 = 0
From 25 they had subtracted successive odd numbers starting from 1 and obtained 0 at 5th step
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Teacher told students to find square of 5 ,52 = 25


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So as per definition 5 is square root of 25.


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(a) In how many steps the successive odd numbers are to be subtracted from 49 to get 0?

a) 7 b) 9
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c) 5 d) 6
(b) What is the square root of 64?
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a) 8 b) 9

c) 5 d) 7
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(c) What is the square of 10?

a) 90 b) 100

c) 70 d) 80
(d) 9 - 1 = 8, 8 - 3 = 5, 5 - 5 = 0 tells that 3 is square root of ________.
(e) In 9 steps the successive odd numbers are to be subtracted from 80 to get 0.

a) True b) False
27. Read the text carefully and answer the questions: [5]
Cube and cube root is one of the most interesting concepts in Mathematics. Cube root is the factor of a number
that is multiplied by itself three times to get the resultant number.
When a given number is a perfect cube, we find its cube root as follows:
Step 1: Resolve the given number into prime factors.

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For example 216 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 3 × 3 × 3
Step 2: Make groups in triplets of similar factors.
216 = (2 × 2 × 2) × (3 × 3 × 3)
Step 3: Take the product of prime factors, choose one out of every triplet, and gives the cube root of the given
number.
Thus Cube root of 216 = 2 × 3 = 6.
(a) The prime factors of 125 are:

a) 5 × 5 × 5 b) 6 × 6 × 6

c) 7 × 7 × 7 d) 5 × 5
(b) The cube root of 64 is?

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a) 4 b) 3

c) 5 d) 6

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(c) The cube root of 729 is?

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a) 4 b) 3

c) 5 d) 9
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(d) The cube root of 512 is ________.
(e) The prime factors of 343 are 7 × 7 × 7.

a) True b) False
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20
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40
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