Methodology_Chapter
Methodology_Chapter
Methodology_Chapter
1. Introduction
This chapter presents the detailed methodology adopted for conducting the study titled, 'A
comparative study to assess the level of knowledge and practice on infant feeding among
working and non-working mothers residing in Buldhana City.' The methodology includes
the research approach, design, study setting, population, sampling techniques, development
of tools, data collection procedures, and data analysis methods. This systematic approach
ensures that the research objectives are addressed effectively and that the findings are
reliable and valid.
2. Research Approach
A quantitative research approach was adopted for this study. This approach was chosen as
it enables numerical measurement and statistical analysis of data collected, allowing for
comparison between the two groups of participants: working and non-working mothers.
This method is suitable for assessing levels of knowledge and practices related to infant
feeding.
3. Research Design
The study employed a comparative descriptive research design. This design facilitates the
systematic comparison of the knowledge and practices between working and non-working
mothers, providing insights into how maternal employment status influences infant feeding
practices.
5. Variables
Independent and dependent variables were identified for this study:
- Independent Variable: Maternal employment status (working and non-working mothers).
- Dependent Variables: Knowledge and practice of infant feeding.
Inclusion Criteria:
- Mothers with infants aged between 0–2 years.
- Mothers willing to participate in the study.
- Both working and non-working mothers.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Mothers with infants suffering from chronic or congenital illnesses.
- Mothers unwilling to provide informed consent.
9. Sample Size
The sample size consisted of 100 mothers, with an equal representation of 50 working
mothers and 50 non-working mothers.
25. Summary
This chapter outlined the methodology for the study, including the research design, sample
selection, data collection tools, and analysis plan. These methods ensure the reliability and
validity of the study, facilitating an effective comparison of knowledge and practices
between working and non-working mothers.