41-81

41.
ĐỌC HIỂU ĐOẠN VĂN (BUỔI 2)

It is estimated that about 200 million people who use the Internet computer network around the
world. The Internet allows people to work at home instead of traveling to work. The Internet
allows businesses to communicate with customers and workers in many part of the world for the
cost of a local telephone call. Email allows users to send documents, pictures and other data from
one part of the world to another in at least 5 minutes. People can use the Internet to do shopping.
This saves a lot of time. It is possible to use the Internet for education - students may connect with
their teachers from home to send or receive email or talk their problems through “online” rather
than attend a class.
Question 1. What does the Internet allow people to do?
A. To stay at home and rest. B. To work at office.
C. To travel around the world. D. To work at home.
Question 2. How is the communication with customers by the Internet?
A. It is cheap. B. It is very expensive.
C. It is inconvenient. D. It is difficult
Question 3.What can be sent by email?
A. Documents. B. Information. C. Data. D. All are correct.
Question 4. What is the benefit of shoping online?
A. It saves a lot of time. B. It’s easier.
C. It makes you excited. D. It’s cheaper.
Question 5. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT given?
A. Students may send email to their teachers.
B. Students may receive email from their teachers.
C. Students may talk their problems to their teachers via the Internet.
D. Students may take a test online.
Exercise 42:
If you are invited to someone’s house in America for dinner, you should bring a gift, such as a
bunch of flowers or a box of chocolates. If you give your host a wrapped gift, he or she may open
it in front of you. Opening a present in front of the gift-giver is considered polite. It shows that the
host is excited about receiving the gift and want to show his or her appreciation to you
immediately. Even if the host doesn’t like it, he or she will tell a “white lie” and say how much
they like the gift to prevent the guest from feeling bad.
If your host asks you to arrive at a particular time, you should not arrive exactly on time or earlier
than the expected time, because this is considered to be potentially inconvenient and therefore
rude, as the host may not be ready.
Question 1. What should you bring if you are invited to someone’s house in America for dinner?
A. Nothing B. Wine C. Bunch of flowers D. Fruit
Question 2. Opening a present in front of the gift-giver is considered .
A. polite B. impolite C. bad D. good
Question 3. What will the host do if he or she doesn’t like the present?
A. Tell a “white lie”. B. Say how much they dislike the present.
C. Prevent the guest from being happy. D. All of them.
Question 4. Why shouldn’t you arrive exactly on time if you are invited to a dinner at a particular
time? - Because
A. the host may not be ready. B. the host is not at home.
C. you are impolite. D. you go there by bus.
Question 5. When should you arrive if you are asked a particular time?
A. Earlier than the expected time B. Exactly on time
C. Later than the expected time D. Very late
Exercise 43:
Most of the people who like films are only interested in the leading actor or actress when they
enjoy a film. It seems to them that only the actors or actresses have made the film successful.
They always pay attention to their appearance, performance, and fashion. There are many film
viewers who have no awareness of the other people’s work to make a film. A finished film is,
actually, the result of the collaboration of many people, and the most important among them are
the scriptwriter, the cinematographer, the film editor, the actor, and the director. Especially, in
some thrilling scenes, the roles of stuntmen are very important. They are always in danger when
they are acting; some of them are even badly hurt. But what a pity, many film viewers rarely
appreciate their work.
Question 1. Who are many film viewers most interested in?
A. The director. B. The leading actor or actress.
C. The stuntmen. D. The cinemaphotographer.
Q2. According to the passage, viewers tend to think that only the actors or actresses have made .
A. best scenes B. bad scenes C. they love films D. the film successful
Question 3. What do many film viewers pay attention to?
A. the director’s name and appearance B. the pictures taken by the cinematographer
C. the leading actors’ or actresses’ family
D. the actors’ and actresses’ appearance, performance, and fashion
Question 4. How is the work of stuntmen?
A. secure B. dangerous C. interesting D. thrilled
Question 5. Which of the following is true, according to the passage?
A. There are many people who take part in the process of making a film.
B. Only the leading actor or actress should be admired.
C. Many fill viewers admire the work of stuntmen.
D. The director is the most important role in film making.
Exercise 44:
Between the months of November and May, a wind blows from the west in most part of
Indonesia. It comes from ocean and carries rain. Clouds build up around the mountains, and every
afternoon rain falls. The rain is always heavy, and rivers now become dangerous. When it rains
the whole day, they may suddenly overflow and cause great damage to the land.
Most farmers are glad when the wet season begins. There is water for their fields and they can
again start growing rice. But people in town are not so glad for the streets soon get muddy and
dirty. They prefer the dry seasons when they can sit outside and enjoy cool evening.
Question 1. What happens in most part of Indonesia between the months of November and May?
A. It is snowy. B. It is windy. C. It is sunny. D. It is stormy.
Question 2. Why does rain fall every afternoon?
A. Because of building clouds. B. Because of the darkness.
C. Because of the high mountains. D. Because of the large ocean.
Question 3. What happens if it rains heavily the whole day?
A. The rivers are overflowed. B. The land is damaged.
C. The land is dry. D. A & B are correct.
Question 4. When can farmers start growing rice again?
A. The land has been demaged. B. The rivers are overflowed.
C. The wet season begins. D. The dry season begins.
Question 5. Why are people in town not so happy in the wet season?
A. Because the streets are full of mud. B. Because the evenings are cool.
C. Because they don’t have money. D. Because they can sit outside.
Exercise 45:
Smoking causes lung cancer, which is the number one cancer among men. Ninety percent of the
people who get lung cancer die. Smoking is also the leading cause of mouth cancer, tongue
cancer, and throat cancer. Many smokers have heart disease and pneumonia. Smoking causes
about one million early deaths in the world every year.
Smokers not only harm themselves but also harm others. Smokers breathe smoke out into the air.
They breathe it out on their children and their wives or husbands. Children whose parents smoke
have more breathing and lung problems than other children. Women who are married to smokers
are more likely to have lung cancer than those married to non-smokers. We are all aware that
smoking is bad. So why do people smoke?
Question 1. Which is the number one cancer among men?
A. Tongue cancer B. Throat cancer C. Lung cancer D. Mouth cancer
Question 2. What is the main cause of mouth cancer, tongue cancer and throat cancer?
A. Drinking B. Overeating C. Breathing D. Smoking
Question 3. What diseases do many smokers have?
A. Heart disease B. Pneumonia C. Measles D. A $ B are correct.
Question 4. What does the word “it” in the passage refer to?
A. cancer B. smoke C. air D. breath
Question 5. Who are more likely to have lung cancer and lung problems?
A. People who live in the city. B. People who live with smokers.
C. People who live with non-smokers. D. People who live in the country.
Exercise 46:
Britain is now a highly industrialized country and there are only 238,000 farms in the UK. More
and more farmers leave the land because they cannot earn enough money to survive. Only large
farms are economic and because of this, most British farms are big. They usually grow cereals in
the east of England and raise sheep and cows in the north of England and Scotland. The small
family farms often have to earn more money by offering bed and breakfast accommodation to
tourists.
Farming methods in Britain have also changed. Fields used to be quite small, divided by hedges
which were sometimes a thousand years old and full of wild flowers and birds. Many hedges were
pulled down to allow farmers to use modern machinery. Now most fields in England are large by
European standards.
Question 1. Why do British farmers leave their farms?
A. Because they don’t want to continue to live there. B. Because they are forced to leave the
land.
C. Because they can’t earn their own living by farming. D. Because they are bored of the farm
work.
Question 2. Most British farms are big because .
A. most British farmers are rich B. farming is now industrialized
C. small farms are uneconomic D. there are plenty of abandoned land
Question 3. What do the small family farms often do to improve their earnings?
A. Offering bed and breakfast accommodation to tourists. B. Selling their clothes.
C. Growing a lot of trees. D. Inviting the tourists to their farm the next time.
Question 4. What were fields on British farms divided?
A. Large forests. B. Hedges. C. Wood. D. Metal.
Question 5. Which of the following sentence is NOT true?
A. Many hedges are pulled down for farmers to use modern machinery.
B. Breeding farms are usually in the north of England.
C. Cereals are usually grown in the east of England.
D. Most fields in England are now larger than they used to be.
Exercise 47: Read the passage carefully and choose A, B, C, or D to indicate the best answers to
the questions
Do you like to tell stories? Do you like to write? Sometimes those questions have two different
answers. Many children love to tell stories out loud. However, it can be hard to write them down
on paper. Writing is one of those skills that takes practice. Even professional writers do not write
everything perfectly the first time. They have to revise their work. When you revise your writing,
you look for ways to change it that will make it better. You check your spelling. You make sure
that you have used capitals, periods, and other punctuation marks in the best way. You look for
words that can be taken out or traded for different, more exciting words. You make sure that your
words help the reader get a picture in his mind when he reads them.
Revising your writing is important. The changes you make can turn boring words into exciting
words. It can make your ideas come alive. Don’t be afraid to make changes. It’s making it ready
for readers to enjoy.
Question 1. What does the passage mainly discuss?
A. Revise your writing B. Ways to improve our writing skills
C. Interests in telling stories D. Ways to catch readers’ attention
Question 2. What does the word they in line 5 refer to?
A. Writing skill B. Professional writers C. Work D. Changes
Question 3. According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT the thing you have to do
when you revise?
A. Check spelling and punctuation B. Look for better words
C. Check capitals in words D. Bring the work for experienced people
Question 4. The word “revise” in the passage is closest in meaning to ___________.
A. ignore B. reexamine C. create D. play
Question 5. Which of the following sentences is NOT true, according to the passage?
A. It is important to revise your writing.
B. Many children enjoy telling stories, but many find it difficult to put them down on paper.
C. The changes can make your ideas come alive.
D. Professional writers can write everything perfectly the first time.
the questions
People use land in different ways. Some areas have a lot of open space. Some areas have
buildings close together and people living near each other. People choose the type of community
they want to live in.
A rural area has few homes and businesses. There is lots of space in between buildings. Rural
areas are perfect for people and businesses who want to grow plants for food or raise animals
because they have more land than other areas. Most states have rural areas.
An urban area is a large city and the places near it. Many people live and work in the same large
city. You will find public transportation, like buses, in urban areas. Many of the buildings also
have modern designs. There are many things to do and see in the city.
A suburban area, also called the suburbs, is located outside a big city, but not very far away. In
suburban communities, many people live near where they work. The suburbs do not have the
crowds like in the city. You will find more space between buildings. There are houses and
shopping centers in suburban communities.
A. Using lands in different ways B. Life in rural areas
C. Public transportation in suburban areas D. Houses and shopping centers
Question 2. What is a rural area like?
A. There is a lot of public transportation such as buses. B. There are few houses and buildings.
C. The buildings have modern designs. D. People live near where they work.
Question 3. The word “states” in the passage is closest in meaning to ___________.
A. countries B. stadiums C. crowds D. residents
Question 4. According to paragraph 3, what is NOT the feature of urban areas?
A. People live and work together in the same city.
B. There is public transportation and buildings with modern designs.
C. There's a lot of space between buildings.
D. There are a lot of things to do in this area.
Question 5. Why do you think most farms are in rural areas?
A. Because there is more land to grow plants and raise animals.
B. Because there are many spaces between buildings.
C. Because of environmental factors in rural areas.
D. Because the soil is more fertile in rural areas than in other areas.
the questions
You may think you are really good at using the English language. This may be so, but you still
need to practice. To use any language well, you have to practice listening, speaking, reading, and
writing. Most students read and write in class. Those are both taught in school, so you practice
reading and writing often. You might think you speak well. You may. Still, you may not always
say things in a way that helps people understand what you mean. Think about what you will say
before you speak out loud in class. When you talk in front of the class, use a nice, loud voice so
that everyone in the class can hear you.
Some people are better at listening than others. Everyone can use some practice. When someone
is speaking, give the person your full attention. Turn and look at the speaker. Focus on what the
speaker is saying instead of what you plan to say next.
Question 1. How many skills do we need to practice to use English well?
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4
Question 2. What are the two skills that most students practice at school?
A. Reading and Writing B. Reading and Listening
C. Writing and Speaking D. Writing and Listening
Question 3. The word “loud” in the passage is closest in meaning to ___________.
A. intense B. small C. light D. beautiful
Question 4. What should you do when someone is speaking?
A. To not look directly at person B. Give the speaker your full attention
C. Do a lot of homework D. Travel to foreign countries
A. We should use a nice, loud voice when we talk in front of the class.
B. Some people are better at listening than other people.
C. You don't need to practice if you think you are really good at English.
D. People should think about what they will say before delivering a speech to the class.
the questions
After you've finished reading a book, you've probably prepared a summary. You may have told
about the characters. You probably told about how a problem was solved. But did you know that
summarizing is not just for stories? You can use your summarizing skills to improve your
preparation in all subjects. Some students have a hard time with science and social studies
because there are lots of new words. There is also a lot of information to remember. Research
shows that just writing things down will help you remember them. It works even if you never read
what you wrote again.
Did you know that taking notes is summarizing? When you read your science and social studies
textbooks, keep a notebook with lined paper close to you. Most textbooks are divided into sections
that have headings. Headings are like titles in darker letters. Write down the heading of each
section before you read the section. As you read, jot down the big ideas. Look for new words.
You can also use your summary to study!
Question 1. Why are science and social studies difficult for some people?
A. There are a lot of new words and a lot of information.
B. There are not enough excellent teachers in these subjects.
C. Research has proved this statement.
D. There are not enough facilities for students to practice these subjects.
Question 2. What does the research say about writing things down?
A. It saves you time because you won't have to reread what you've written.
B. It helps you remember things.
C. It makes you become more intelligent.
D. It makes your study much easier.
A. Summarizing skills can help to prepare for any subject.
B. Most textbooks are divided into sections that have headings.
C. After people finish reading a book, they are likely to prepare a summary.
D. Only stories are appropriate for summaries.
Question 4. The word “jot down” in the passage is closest in meaning to ___________.
A. read B. write C. create D. ignore
A. Why do we need to summarize? B. Difficult challenges with science and social subjects
C. Introduction to taking notes D. Always have a notebook with you!
the questions
Cause and effect is one way to explain things that happen around us. Many things happen
because something caused or influenced them to happen. Sometimes it is hard to look at a cause
and figure out the effect. It may help you to start with the effect and use your reasoning skills.
Think about all the things you know that could be reasons for the effect you can see.
For example, you may see someone putting on a heavy jacket. This is the effect. To look for a
cause, think to yourself, “What would make someone put on a heavy jacket?” Maybe the person
is going outside into very cold weather. Maybe the person works in the penguin pen at Sea World.
Maybe the person is going to visit an ice skating rink where the air is kept very cold. All of these
things could be a cause for putting on a heavy jacket.
Now, think about another example. The effect is that the student had to go to the principal’s
office. What are the possible causes? Maybe the student bullied another student. Maybe the
student is just being picked on early. Maybe the student is being given a prize!
Question 1. According to the second paragraph, which of the following is an effect?
A. Someone will go outside into cold weather. B. Someone works in the penguin pen.
C. Someone puts on a heavy jacket. D. Someone will visit an ice skating
rink.
Question 2. According to the third paragraph, which of the following isn’t the possible cause of
going to the principal’s office?
A. The student bullied another student. B. The student went shopping.
C. The student is being picked on earlier. D. The student is being given a prize.
Question 3. The word “principal” in the passage is closest in meaning to ___________.
A. teacher B. headmaster C. assistant D. doctor
A. Truth and Lies B. Work and Sleep
C. Cause and Effect D. Life and Dreams
Question 5. The word “put on” in the passage is closest in meaning to ___________.
A. wear B. buy C. borrow D. throw
the questions
Saving energy doesn’t have to be expensive or time-consuming. But what can you do to save
energy? There are a lot of ways that you can do to help the process of energy conservation. You
can save energy by following these simple rules: making sure that the kettle does not contain
more water than needed; always washing a full load in the washing machine rather than a half load
or turning down your central heating by 1°C – this could cut your heating bill by 10%; being sure
that hot water taps are not left running and replacing washers if your taps drip; turning off any
lights and your computer at work if you are not using them; changing to energy-saving light bulbs
which use around a quarter of the electricity of standard bulbs and will last eight times longer;
closing your curtains at dusk to keep the warm air from escaping through the windows; and
switching off electrical appliances when they are not in use.
Question 1. The energy-saving light bulbs consume about ___________ of electricity in

comparison with standard ones.
A. 25% B. 35% C. 15% D. 45%
A. Turn off electrical appliances if we do not use them.
B. Energy-saving light bulbs should be used in order to save electricity.
C. The ways to save energy are not time-consuming or expensive.
D. We should close our curtains so that our house looks more beautiful.
Question 3. The word “cut” in the passage is closest in meaning to ___________.
A. raise B. increase C. destroy D. reduce
Question 4. What is the main topic of the passage?
A. How to protect the environment B. How to use light bulbs
C. How to keep your house warm D. How to save energy
Question 5. The word “they” in the passage refers to ____________.
A. windows B. curtains C. electrical appliances D. ordinary bulbs
53. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
MADAGASCAR - WHEN TO GO
Madagascar has two seasons, a warm, wet season from November to April, and a cooler dry
season between May and October. However, different parts of the country have very different
weather. The east coast is hotter and wetter, with up to 4,000 mm of rainfall per year. In the rainy
season, there are strong winds, and these can cause a lot of damage. Avoid visiting eastern
Madagascar between January and March because the weather can make road travel very difficult.
The dry season is cooler and more pleasant.
The high, central part of the country is much drier and cooler. About 1,400 min of rain falls in the
rainy season, with some thunderstorms. The summer here is usually sunny and dry, but it can be
cold, especially in the mornings, with freezing showers, and it may snow in mountain areas above
2,400m, and even stay there for several days.
The west coast is the driest part of the island. Here, the winter months are pleasant with little rain,
cooler temperatures and blue skies. The summers can be extremely hot, especially in the
southwest. This part of the country is semi-desert, and only gets around 300mm of rain per year.
Question 1: According to the passage, Madagascar has ______ season(s).
A. four B. three C. two D. one
Question 2: What does the word "these" in paragraph 2 refer to?
A. rainfall B. strong winds C. different parts D. season
Question 3: According to the passage, all of the following statements are true EXCEPT
A. The wet season is cooler than the dry season
B. There is more rain in January than in June
C. The summers in the southwest can be extremely hot
D. Snow sometimes falls in Madagascar
Question 4: Visitors should avoid going to eastern Madagascar between January and March
because _____.
A. there are a lot of thunderstorms C. this part of the country is semi-desert
B. the weather is cool and pleasant D. the weather can make it difficult to travel
54. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Fathers used to act as the “breadwinner” of their family and as the teacher of moral and religious
values. Today, however, those roles are gradually changing.
More and more women are going out to work and earn money. This increases the budget of the
family. Apart from that, there are various social welfare programmes which financially assist
mothers in supporting their children. Both these changes have greatly impacted the role of fathers
because they make paternal financial support less essential for many families.
With the burden of financial support reduced, and with a changing concept of a father's role,
modern fathers tend to be more involved in children's caregiving. They are now spending more
time and energy on their children.
Psychological research across families from all ethnic backgrounds suggests that the influence of
a father's love and attention is as great as that of a mother's. Fatherly love helps children develop a
sense of their place in the world, which helps their social and emotional development. Moreover,
children who receive more love from their fathers are less likely to have behavioral problems.
This trend is still increasing and its effects will become clearer and clearer in the future, especially
in traditionally male-dominated societies.
Question 1. Which of these is NOT the traditional role of a father?
A. caregiver B. teacher of moral values
C. financial supporter D. religious educator
Question 2. The influence of a mother's love is _____ that of the father's.
A. more important than B. as important as
C. less important than D. much greater than
Question 3. The word "who" in paragraph 4 refers to ______.
A. children B. mothers C. development D. fathers
Question 4. Social welfare programmes ______.
A. help mothers with domestic abuse B. support families financially
C. train caregivers D. educate fathers about their responsibilities
Question 5. Children who get more fatherly love will ______ behavioral problems.
A. never have any B. have more C. have a lot of D. have fewer
55. Read the following passage and choose the correct answer among options A, B, C or D.
In the USA, people celebrate Mother's day and Father's day. Mother's day and Father's day is
celebrated on the second Sunday in May. On this occasion, mother usually receives greeting cards
and gifts from her husband and children. The best gifts of all American Mom are a day of leisure.
The majority of American mothers have outside jobs as well as housework, so their working days
are often very hard. Flower is an important part of Mother's day. Mothers are often given a plant
for the occasion, particularly if they are elderly.
Father's day is celebrated throughout the USA and Canada on the third Sunday in June. The
holiday customs are similar to Mother's day. Dad also receives greeting cards and gifts from his
family and enjoys a day of leisure.
Câu 1. Where do people celebrate Father's day and Mother's day?
A. In Viet Nam B. In the USA C. In the world D. In many countries
Câu 2. When is Mother's day celebrated?
A. March 8 th
B. On the first Sunday in May
C. On the second Sunday in May D. On the third Sunday in May
Câu 3. Do the majority of American mothers have to work hard every day?
A. Yes, they do B. No, they don't have a job
C. No, they only do the housework D. No, they don’t
Câu 4. What's an important part of Mother's day?
A. Gift B. Flower C. Present D. All are correct
Câu 5. Where is Father's day celebrated?
A. No information B. In many countries
C. In the world D. In the USA and Canada
56. Read the following passage and choose the correct answer (A, B, C, or D) to each of the
questions.
Santa Fe, the capital of New Mexico, U.S, is in the central part of the state, on the Santa Fe River,
which flows into the Rio Grande 35 kilometers west of the city. More than two thousand meters
above sea level, it lies in the Sangre de Cristo Mountains with the Ortiz Mountains to the
southeast. Santa Fe was founded in 1609 by the Spanish on an old Indian village. In 1680 the
Indians seized the place but only held it for twelve years before the Spanish retook it. The city
remained under Spanish rule until Mexico won its independence in 1821. From then on, it was a
Mexican city until 1846 when it was taken over by the American troops. With a population of
49,000, Santa Fe is now the second largest city in the state. Because of its sunny weather, rich
history and surrounding mountains, it is a good place for holiday makers. Besides hunting and
skating in the mountains people enjoy shopping in the Indian and Spanish shops, which brings a
large income to the city every year. In summer there is an international opera season when operas
are shown in a partly roofed, open-air theater daily for people from all over the world.
Question 1. Nowadays Santa Fe belongs to _____ .
A. India B. Mexico C. Spain D . the U.S.
Question 2. Santa Fe is best described as a _____ .
A. trade center B. holiday site C. seaport city D. home for all nations
Question 3. One of the reasons for visitors to come to Santa Fe is that _____ .
A. it has fine weather B. it is the state capital
C. its local people are friendly D. it lies on the Santa Fe River
Question 4. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Santa Fe is surrounded by mountains.
B. The Rio Grande lies to the west of Santa Fe.
C. Santa Fe was named after a river.
D. Mexicans took over Santa Fe from the hands of Indians.
57. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
Plastic is a material we use every day. The first plastics were made more than 100 years ago from
parts of plants. Plastics are now made from oil, coal and natural gas. We are using up these things
so fast that the Earth’s supplies may run out. Because of this, scientists are investigating new
ideas for making plastics from plants such as sweet potato, bamboo and flax.
Things made from plastic can be useful for people but bad for the planet. Some plastics can last
for a long time without wearing out, and can be difficult to get rid of when they are not needed.
They can remain in rubbish dumps called landfill sites for hundreds of years. Landfills can be
smelly, ugly, and harmful to our planet.
Recycling is a good way to get rid of unwanted plastics. Recycled waste materials can be used
again to make new products. This can be difficult as different types of plastic need to be recycled
in different ways. Some kinds of plastics can be melted down and used to make new things such
as bags and bottles. Others can be made into fibres (strands of material) for clothing.
Another way to protect the environment is to use canvas bags for shopping rather than plastic
ones. A lot of plastic objects can also be reused. Plastic bottles can be refilled many times, rather
than throwing them away once they are empty. Unwanted plastic goods such as CDs and toys can
be sold or given away to charity shops.
Question 1. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Plastic: Effects and solutions to the problem B. Plastic: history and its usefulness
C. The ways to reduce the harm of plastic D. Materials that plastic is made of
Question 2. The phrase “get rid of” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to______
A. remove B. create C. keep D. make
Question 3. According to the passage, things made from plastics are bad for our environment
because _________
A. they are dangerous to marine life
B. they are very useful for people
C. plastics can remain for a long time without decomposing
D. people reuse plastic objects before recycling them
Question 4. The word “they” in paragraph 4 refers to________
A. objects B. canvas bags C. toys D. plastic bottles
58. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
More than 80% of American high school students work at part-time jobs in the evenings, on
weekends or in summer. These part-time jobs bring teenagers great advantages.
One of the benefits of the work is the students can learn the skills that will be useful for the rest of
their lives. When they work, they have to manage both the job and schoolwork. To be able to do
so, they must be very organized and able to keep a sensible schedule. They also learn to cope with
the job stress apart from the stress of the schoolwork. Some of the most stressful jobs include
teaching, nursing, and police work. These skills help prepare teenagers for their later careers.
High school students who work are more likely to succeed as adults than people who enter the job
market at a later age with no work experience.
Teenagers want a lot of expensive things: clothes, mp3 players, trips with their friends, etc. Not all
parents can afford them. And even if they can, the teens might not really appreciate that money
because they did not earn it. When teenagers make money for themselves, they know its true
value and are less likely to spend it foolishly.
Question 1.Which of the following is a good title for the passage?
A. Advantages of part-time jobs
B. Advantages and disadvantages of part-time jobs
C. Disadvantages of part time jobs to teenagers
D. Stress of teenagers’ schoolwork
Question 2. According to the passage, what is NOT the benefit of doing part-time jobs?
A. learning useful skills B. spending money foolishly
C. coping with job stress D. keeping a sensible schedule
Question 3. The word “they” in paragraph 2 refers to______
A. benefits B. students C. skills D. stressful jobs
Question 4. According to the passage, some of the most_____ jobs include teaching, nursing and
police work
A. stressful B. harmful C. helpful D. useful
Question 5. The word “appreciate” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to______
A. use B. value C . play D. spend
59: NHỮNG CÂU HỎI TỪ VỰNG TRỌNG ĐIỂM

Question 1. The _________ house at the end of the street was recognized as a cultural heritage.
A. affordable B. easy-going C. populous D. ancient
Question 2. The train was __________ with people, but the woman still managed to get on.
A. stuck B. urban C. packed D. fabulous
Question 3. Because my father has quit his job, my family is __________ financial problems.
A. closing down B. turning up C. passing down D. facing up to
Question 4. Nowadays, it is not so difficult for __________ to find a suitable job.
A. graduates B. medicines C. decisions D. degrees
Question 5. The last train __________ is used to transport passengers' belongings.
A. compartment B. exporter C. exhibition D. tunnel
Question 6. Tina is __________ to eggs; she breaks out in a rash every time she eats them.
A. fantastic B. tender C. versatile D. allergic
Question 7. Southampton is just my __________ and I live in London.
A. attraction B. birthplace C. handicraft D. sculpture
Question 8. __________ along the beach eases her stress.
A. Cycling B. Delaying C. Tanning D. Airing
Question 9. The street __________ thrust a packet of toothpicks into my hand.
A. vendor B. event C. dogsled D. occasion
Question 10. Nick finds it hard to __________ in class when he doesn't get enough sleep.
A. conflict B. disappoint C. concentrate D. resolve
Question 11. Rice is a __________ in Southeast Asian countries.
A. starter B. shallot C. staple D. supper
Question 12. __________ students will have many advantages in applying for jobs.
A. Massive B. Bilingual C. Official D. Habitable
Question 13. After 150 years, the riverside area has developed into a __________ one.
A. metropolitan B. recreational C. reliable D. easy-going
Question 14. The __________ mountain standing next to the blue lake creates a beautiful
landscape. A. structure B. citadel C. complex D. limestone
Question 15. The __________ weather hinders the development of agriculture, in particular, and
the economy, in general.
A. religious B. severe C. geological D. spectacular
Question 16. __________ in the park feel unsafe because of the stray dogs.
A. Sandals B. Tunnels C. Pedestrians D. Compartments
Question 17. I won't have to go to work next week because I'm still on __________.
A. railway B. role C. leave D. forum
Question 18. Parents are always __________ but they all want the best for their children.
A. strict B. domed C. arctic D. stressed
Question 19. You can imagine language learning as __________ how native speakers listen,
speak, read and write.
A. imitating B. operating C. attaching D. descending
Question 20. In the early 1960s, the first space shuttle was __________ into space..
A. landed B. launched C. orbited D. floated
Question 21. It is increasingly common that the __________ is not necessarily a man.
A. attendance B. breadwinner C. forum D. burden
Question 22. __________ minorities mainly live in the southern part of the country.
A. Ethnic B. Pottery C. Artefact D. Lacquerware
Question 23. My grandparents lived in a(n) __________ house built 30 years ago.
A. manual B. annoyed C. tiled D. elevated
Question 24. I try to be fluent in both my __________ and foreign languages.
A. immersion school B. flight attendant C. boarding pass D. mother tongue
Question 25. Stop __________ your children like kids so that they can be more independent.
A. posting B. behaving C. treating D. acting
Question 26. Seven people went missing while ___________ the Amazon jungle.
A. delaying B. eroding C. exploring D. narrowing
Q27. The ______ of Hue Monuments located on the romantic Perfume River is a tourist
attraction.
A. Cavern B. Paradise C. Measure D. Complex
Question 28. I bring my own __________ as I don't want to lie on a strange bed.
A. sleeping bag B. sight-seeing C. touchdown D. hand luggage
Question 29. Sweet potato skins cause indigestion, so _________ them before cooking.
A. grill B . grate C. roast D. peel
Question 30. You should focus on your goals to avoid impractical __________.
A. organ B. pressure C. helpline D. adulthood
60. NHỮNG CÂU HỎI TỪ VỰNG TRỌNG ĐIỂM

Question 1. Kate did not make much __________ in her new school.
A. evolution B. progress C. sprawl D. variety
Question 2. Don't worry too much about the __________ while learning English, as long as you
pronounce the words correctly.
A. accent B. dominance C. flexibility D. simplicity
Question 3. After dropping out of school, he worked in a local carpentry __________.
A. workshop B. frame C. craftsman D. sculpture
Question 4. Today, women’s ___________ in families has changed.
A. attendance B. role C. facilitator D. leave
Question 5. A chill ran down my spine when I ___________ the accident.
A. tailored B. witnessed C. evaluated D. facilitated
Question 6. In those days, children used to __________ themselves with folk games.
A. treat B. post C. behave D. entertain
Question 7. It is recommended that you __________ the chicken wings before deep-frying them.
A. steam B. peel C. grate D. spread
Question 8. Vietnam is a __________ country; its culture is diverse.
A. recreational B. reliable C. multicultural D. metropolitan
Question 9. That travel brochure caused __________ to tourists because it was written in French.
A. cycling B. confusion C. checkout D. expedition
Question 10. There are not many long-term __________ to preserve cultural heritage.
A. tombs B. pilgrims C. fortresses D. measures
Question 11. Despite having entered __________, Mark is still childish and carefree.
A. breakdown B. designer C. medicine D. adulthood
Question 12. Is English one of the __________ languages?
A. punctual B. global C. rusty D. bilingual
Question 13. I couldn't adapt to city life because I __________ in the countryside.
A. dealt with B. turned down C. closed down D. grew up
Question 14. ___________ tourism is only for the elite of the world.
A. Mission B. System C. Space D. Altitude
Question 15. The commission was established with the goal of __________ traditional crafts.
A. embroidering B. moulding C. weaving D. preserving
Question 16. I'm __________ because I've been fasting for 2 days.
A. starving B. dipping C. chopping D. peeling
Q17. New astronauts spend a lot of time acclimating to the environment of zero __________.
A. meteorite B. gravity C. rocket D. galaxy
Question 18. The whole family was __________ at the 4-year-old's words and behaviour.
A. astonished B. cognitive C. confident D. self-aware
Question 19. Through many __________, the raw materials become unique handmade products.
A. threads B. stages C. frames D. layers
Question 20. They plan to go to the photo __________ to see photos of Vietnam in the past.
A. mushroom B. exhibition C. compartment D. flyover
Question 21. It is a pity that local __________ are not available in tourist areas.
A. pyramids B. hyphens C. specialities D. choices
Question 22. Using __________ instead of traditional buses will reduce environmental pollution
and traffic congestion.
A. pedestrians B. sandals C. trams D. tunnels
Question 23. __________ is something that is hard to get and easy to lose.
A. Medicine B. Conflict C. Adolescence D. Independence
Question 24. __________ activities are increasingly being misused and commercialized.
A. Geological B. Picturesque C. Religious D. Man-made
Question 25. We used to buy new clothes only on special __________ like Tet.
A. occasions B. loudspeakers C. dogsleds D. facilities
Question 26. I dream of working in a ___________ corporation.
A. punctual B. multinational C. rusty D. fluent
Question 27. Wash vegetables thoroughly; don't just __________ them like that.
A. dip B. simmer C. slice D. peel
Question 28. My grandmother __________ a flower on the shirt to cover the tear.
A. preserved B. cast C. embroidered D. treated
Question 29. If you want to go straight, go down the __________ to avoid the traffic lights.
A. exporter B. clanging C. tunnel D. tram
Question 30. Humans have just discovered two new planets that are as ___________ as the Earth.
A. impressive B. habitable C. rusty D. punctual
61. NHỮNG CÂU HỎI TỪ VỰNG TRỌNG ĐIỂM
Question 1. The roof is covered with many __________ of palm leaves to prevent rainwater from
seeping through.
A. threads B. layers C. frames D. stages
Question 2. The __________ in the man-made cave attract many visitors.
A. souvenirs B. pilgrims C. sculptures D. tombs
Question 3. A __________ amount of wastewater is discharged from the paper recycling factory.
A. rusty B. punctual C. massive D. bilingual
Question 4. Our grandmother told the folktale, and we __________ it _____.
A. acted – out B. ate – out C. turned – down D. passed – on
Question 5. After adding the onions, let the soup _________ for a few more minutes.
A. steam B. sprinkle C. simmer D. spread
Question 6. Cheap flights are never the best __________.
A. tourist B. choice C. speciality D. package
Question 7. Paul texted to _________ me of the invitation to his birthday party this weekend.
A. concentrate B. remind C. doubt D. resolve
Question 8. Your foreign language can get _______ if you don't learn or use it for a long time.
A. official B. rusty C. bilingual D. global
Question 9. Pottery in my village has been ___________ for generations.
A. turned down B. set off C. turned in D. passed down
Question 10. Although not having good qualifications, he has ___________ experience.
A. hands-on B. male-dominated C. responsive D. virtual
Question 11. Many ______ factors contribute to the unique shape of the limestone mountains.
A. excited B. breathtaking C. spectacular D. geological
Question 12. That rabbit was not within my field of ___________ so I let it run.
A. vision B. sector C. railway D. facilitator
Question 13. The flight __________ on that flight were very helpful to my grandparents.
A. confusions B. attendants C. expeditions D. stopovers
Question 14. Parents _________ a lot from Bob even though he is just a high school student.
A. suffer B. resolve C. concentrate D. expect
Question 15. The more eggs are __________, the bigger the cake will be.
A. stewed B. sliced C. whisked D. roasted
Question 16. Information in official newspapers is certainly more ___________.
A. ancient B. multicultural C. reliable D. stuck
Question 17. A strong financial foundation __________ a happy life.
A. facilitates B. tailors C. witnesses D. evaluates
Question 18. Rubber __________ used to be popular in the 90s.
A. tunnels B. roofs C. trams D. sandals
Q19. During the pandemic, students could continue their learning by attending ______ classes.
A. financial B. sole C. responsive D. virtual
Question 20. Forty years ago, they had to walk ___________ to school.
A. illiterate B. barefoot C. downtown D. arctic
Question 21. My favourite breakfast dish is toast ___________ with strawberry jam.
A. grated B. spread C . sprinkled D. steamed
Question 22. Three new US __________ have just been launched into space.
A. missions B. comets C. telescopes D. satellites
Question 23. Many __________ efforts from Ministries seem to be starting to have effects.
A. manual B. annoyed C. cooperative D. elevated
Question 24. This antique bronze tray is proof that bronze ______ has existed for a long time.
A. casting B. knitting C. treating D. weaving
Q25. Linda applies sunscreen before going to the beach to prevent her skin from __________.
A. exploring B. promoting C. stretching D. tanning
Question 26. The police have worked for days to __________ the cause of the fire.
A. wander B. conduct C. forbid D. determine
Question 27. The transport system of the city has made ___________ progress.
A. tiled B. noticeable C. cooperative D. annoyed
Question 28. Standing on the top of the mountain, we can see a(n) __________ natural landscape.
A. spectacular B. religious C. geological D. excited
Question 29. You can clearly see the stars from the earth through a __________.
A. galaxy B. universe C. spacecraft D . telescope
Question 30. Life in the countryside or the city has both positive and _________ sides.
A. negative B. packed C. urban D. fabulous
62. NHỮNG CÂU HỎI TỪ VỰNG – NGỮ PHÁP

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the
following questions.
Question 1._________ I go to the cinema, only when there is a film I really want to see.
A. Once in a blue moon B. Out of this world
C. The sky's the limit D. Over the moon
Question 2. I'll__________ your suggestion and discuss it with the sales department.
A. look at B. think over C. set up D. find out
Question 3. Our plane arrives in Hanoi at_______ two o'clock in______ afternoon.
A. the-an B. Ø-the C. a-an D. the-the
Question 4. Some people make decisions based on_______ rather than logic, which can lead to
making the wrong choice.
A. emotion B. opinion C. guidance D. courage
Question 5. Most tourist attractions in London charge an admission________.
A. ticket B. fee C. fare D. pay
Question 6. The PGA,_______ stands for Professional Golfers' Association, organises a prestigious
golf championship every year.
A. which B. that C. who D. whom
Q7. We met each other at my grandparents' house three years ago and______ friends ever since.
A. are B. had been C. have been D. were
Question 8. Neptune is about thirty times as far from the Sun_________.
A. like the Earth is B. than the Earth is
C. such as the Earth D. as the Earth is
Question 9. He has applied for several different jobs, but is yet to find full-time______.
A. employable B. employ C. employment D. employee
Question 10. There has not been much supply of water recently, ________?
A. does it B. does there C. has there D. hasn't there
Question 11. Andrea has a_______ rug on the floor in her bedroom.
A. wool lovely white B. white lovely wool
C. lovely wool white D. lovely white wool
Question 12. I wish I ________ English as well as a native speaker.
A. will speak B. could speak C. am speaking D. can speak
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines
each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 13. She is learning computer programming. She wants to get a better job.
A. She is learning computer programming so that she can get a better job.
B. She has got a better job because she is learning computer programming.
C. To learn computer programming, she may be able to get a better job.
D. She is learning computer programming, so she has got a better job.
Question 14. Susan got caught in the rain last night. She is tired now.
A. Susan got caught in the rain last night and she still felt tired now.
B. If Susan hadn't got caught in the rain last night, she wouldn't have been tired now.
C. If Susan hadn't got caught in the rain last night, she wouldn't be tired now.
D. If Susan got caught in the rain last night, she would be tired now.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in
meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 15. I'm sure you'll agree that this issue is vitally important to the success of our project.
A. achievement B. failure C. completion D. treatment
Question 16. After the alien spacecraft hovered over the park for a short while, it vanished.
A. landed B. appeared C. rose D. attacked
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning
to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 17. The naughty boy was scolded for breaking the neighbour's window yesterday.
A. complimented B. taken care of C. caught D. told off
Question 18. They all watched him without making any noise, waiting for an explanation.
A. cautiously B. silently C. slowly D. carefully
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs
correction in each of the following questions.
Question 19. As soon as I will get my exam results, I'm going to visit my uncle in the
A B C
countryside.
D
Question 20. He suggested to go to Phong Nha Cave since it's a famous natural wonder of
A B C D
Viet Nam.
63. NHỮNG CÂU HỎI TRỌNG ĐIỂM

Choose the word (A, B, C or D) whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the
others. Question 1. A. laughed B. missed C. wasted D. dropped
Question 2. A. leak B. beach C. leaf D. great
Choose the word (A, B, C or D) whose main stress is placed differently from the others in each
group.
Question 3. A. account B. conserve C. install D. faucet
Question 4. A. energy B. natural C. appliance D. furniture
Choose the word / phrase (A, B, C or D) that best fits the space in each sentence.
Question 5. Don't disturb me. I've got ___________ work to do.
A. a lot B. a great deal C. many D. much
Question 6. The children have to come back before dark, ___________?
A. haven’t they B. have they C. don’t they D. do they
Question 7. If the product were not safe, we ____________ it.
A. don’t sell B. sold C. would not sell D. will sell
Question 8. The train from Madrid arrives ___________ noon.
A. on B. over C. in D. at
Question 9. We avoid ____________our environment.
A. polluted B. polluting C. to pollute D. pollute
Question 10. I used to play____________ but I hurt my knee and had to stop.
A. rugby B. athletics C. jogging D. gymnastics
Question 11. If people ___________ energy, there will be no shortage of electricity.
A. destroy B. waste C. use D. save
Question 12. “I can’t find my wallet, Tom” – “Don’t worry. I’ll help you to __________ it”
A. look for B. take care of C. put on D. turn off
Question 13. “Are you doing anything on Friday?” - “__________”
A. I agree. B. No problem. C. Not really. D. Why not?
Question 14. The Smiths will move to Paris, but we hope to ____________ with them
A. keep at touch B. keep touch C. keep in touch D. keep on touch
Use the correct form of the word given in each sentence

Question 15. My friend was very _________________when he got the job. (SURPRISE)
Question 16. It is still a bit _______________to use the Internet in everyday life. (COST)
Question 17. Make sure that you __________ the electricity before you start mending this light
switch. (CONNECT)
Question 18. His health was seriously affected because he suffered from constant ________
(SLEEP)
Question 19. Parks are best places for us to go _______________ (PICNIC)
Question 20. Some friends arrived ____________ last night, so we all went out for dinner.
(EXPECT)
Put the words in the correct order to make meaningful sentences.

Question 21. full use of/ We should try/ we have already had/ the facilities/ to make. //
→ We should try____________________________________________________________
Question 22. in this country/are/ and smoke/ The main pollutants/ Sulphur dioxide. //
→The main pollutants _____________________________________________________
Rewrite each of the following sentences in another way so that it means almost the same as the
sentence printed before it
Question 23. He hasn’t been back to his hometown for over 20 years now.
→It is ______________________________________________________________
Question 24. My sister regrets not buying that book.
→My sister wishes _______________________________________________________
Question 25. Having nowhere else to go, I tried to sleep in the station waiting room.
→As ________________________________________________________________
64. NHỮNG CÂU HỎI TRỌNG ĐIỂM

I. Choose the word (A, B, C or D) whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the
others.
Question 1. A. grate B. staple C. marinate D. shallot
Question 2. A. dials B. calls C. talks D. plays
II. Choose the word (A, B, C or D) whose main stress is placed differently from the others in
each group.
Question 3. A. fashion B. pattern C. symbol D. design
Question 4. A. prisoner B. disaster C. agency D. president
III. Choose the word / phrase (A, B, C or D) that best fits the space in each sentence.
Question 5. Can you lend me your book?
Yes, of course. I _______ it to you tomorrow.
A. bring B. am bringing C. will bring D. am going to bring
Question 6. If we go on littering, the environment will become _________ polluted.
A. seriously B. serious C. hardier D. hardly
Question 7. I’m worried _______ our environment is getting worse.
A. which B. that C. what D. whose
Q8. Some people have the tourist attraction ______. They litter, pick flowers and walk on the
grass.
A. foamed B. protected C. preserved D. spoiled
Question 9.The safe __________ of nuclear waste is a major international problem.
A. disposal B. abandon C. display D. sale
Question 10. He is collecting coins and he has a valuable __________ of rare coins.
A. number B. pile C. packet D. collection
Question 11. He is only 12 and _________ not eligible to vote.
A. therefore B. because C. since D. now that
Question 12. “Should I begin typing these letters?” - “I suggest ________ the bookkeeping first.’
A. you finished B. you to finish C. you finish D. you will finish
Question 13. It snowed in Lang Son _________ the winter _________ 2002.
A. in / of B. of/ in C. at / for D. for / at
Question 14. “Why don’t we go swimming?” – “___________”.
A. Sure B. Great C. A lot D. Of course
IV. Use the correct form of the word given in each sentence
Question 15. Her appearance is ______________ today. She shouldn’t come. (NEED)
Question 16. They are living in a _________________ decorated house. (BEAUTY)
Question 17. A person who is interested in conservation is a __________ (CONSERVE)
Question 18. There are a lot of technological ___________ designed to save energy.
(INNOVATE)
Question 19. This man _________________in writing when he was young. (SUCCESS)
Question 20. She always __________________ listens to what she is told. (ATTENTION)
V. Put the words in the correct order to make meaningful sentences.

Question 21. an excellent way/ your / is/ Reading/ knowledge and experience/ of enriching.
→ Reading__________________________________________________
Question 22. for the Red Cross/ She/ to do/ voluntary service/ was willing/ a lot of. //
→ She___________________________________________________________
VI. Rewrite each of the following sentences in another way so that it means almost the same
as the sentence printed before it
Question 23. We have read so many stories that we can’t remember their names.
→ We have read such ______________________________________
Question 24. The Browns last painted the living room two years ago.
→ The Browns have _______________________________________
Question 25. Although she is an accountant, she never seems to have any money.
→ In ____________________________________________________
65: COLLOCATION TRONG ĐỀ THI
Question 1. Nam ______ an argument with his parents yesterday because they didn’t allow him to
ride a motorcycle.
A. had B. caught C. shined D. asked
Question 2. She is __________ difficulty reading the map.
A. acting B. viewing C. calling D. having
Question 3. She _______ a big fuss about having to clean the kitchen.
A. took B. paid C. did D. made
Question 4. John tries to _______ fit by working out every day.
A. ask B. act C. keep D. pull
Question 5. She is responsible for ________ arrangements for the manager’s trip.
A. going B. making C. lending D. getting
Question 6. Could you ______ me a favour and feed my cat while I am away?
A. sell B. play C. catch D. do
Question 7. Her mother ________ shopping to buy fresh vegetables every day.
A. does B. goes C. acts D. plays
Question 8. Police are _______ remarkable progress in fighting youth crimes.
A. tracing B. coping C. making D. paying
Question 9. We ______ a 15-minute break after the first lesson.
A. had B. made C. sold D. threw
Question 10. Parents should _______ a good example for their children.
A. earn B. win C. set D. sing
Question 11. He ______ a serious mistake, so he got fired.
A. gave B. asked C. caught D. made
Question 12. They have _________ major contributions to the success of the project.
A. held B. went C. played D. made
Question 13. You can ______ a cold if you forget to close the door at night.
A. catch B. grasp C. seize D. eat
Question 14. We need to ______ an effort to keep the classroom neat and clean.
A. do B. bring C. make D. boil
Question 15. She rarely _______ exercise, so she easily gets ill.
A. has B. does C. brings D. calls
Question 16. You should consult your parents to ______ an informed choice about your major.
A. lend B. see C. call D. make
Question 17. People find it hard to ______ accurate predictions about the economy.
A. send B. make C. bring D. create
Question 18. Skipping meals can _______ harm to your stomach.
A. take B. ask C. do D. go
Question 19. Henry ________ his living by working as a freelance photographer.
A. says B. earns C. views D. breaks
Question 20. We had ________ enough money for flood-stricken victims.
A. taken B. called C. raised D. went
Question 21. Josh was admitted to hospital last night because he ______ a serious accident.
A. kicked B. asked C. tried D. had
Question 22. Did you ______ a good time at the school prom last night?
A. have B. make C. see D. act
Question 23. If you ______ your best, you will get a good result.
A. go B. do C. get D. give
Question 24. She asked me to _______ a look at her painting.
A. see B. cause C. take D. choose
Question 25. Teenagers sometimes are expected to _________ their own decisions.
A. make B. act C. catch D. go
Question 26. Water _______ an important role in supporting lives.
A. sets B. causes C. plays D. moves
Question 27. She ________ sight of a tall and handsome student at the school gate.
A. brought B. owned C. earned D. caught
Question 28. Because of the busy schedule, I couldn’t _______ the deadline.
A. cause B. do C. meet D. play
Question 29. Local residents have ________ concerns about noise pollution.
A. raised B. taken C . caused D. lent
Question 30. I have tried to _______ in touch with my college friends via social media.
A. make B. keep C. check D. view
BẢNG CẤU TRÚC
STT Cấu trúc Nghĩa
1 have an argument tranh cãi
2 have difficulty (in) doing something gặp khó khăn trong việc gì đó
3 make a fuss làm om sòm
4 keep fit giữ dáng
5 make arrangements for something sắp xếp, thu xếp việc gì
6 do somebody a favour giúp đỡ ai đó việc gì
7 go shopping đi mua sắm
8 make progress in doing something đạt được tiến bộ trong việc gì đó
9 have a break nghỉ giải lao
10 set an example làm gương
11 make a mistake mắc lỗi, phạm sai lầm
12 make contributions to somthing có đóng góp cho gì đó
13 catch a cold bị cảm lạnh
14 make an effort to do something nỗ lực làm gì đó
15 do exercise tập thể dục
16 make a choice đưa ra lựa chọn

17 make predictions đưa ra dự đoán
18 do harm to somebody/something gây hại cho ai đó/gì đó
19 earn a living kiếm sống
20 raise money gây quỹ
21 have an accident bị tai nạn
22 have a good time có một khoảng thời gian tuyệt vời
23 do your best cố gắng hết sức
24 take a look nhìn, xem gì đó
25 make a decision đưa ra quyết định
26 play a role đóng vai trò
27 catch sight of bắt gặp
28 meet the deadline hoàn thành đúng thời hạn
29 raise concerns bày tỏ lo ngại
30 keep in touch with somebody giữ liên lạc với ai đó
66. COLLOCATION
Question 1. Students should _______ part in extracurricular activities.
A. have B. take C. get D. give
Question 2. It’s time for you to _______ a stop to smoking.
A. put B. see C. go D. pay
Question 3. They _______ many lovely pictures on the trip to Da Nang.
A. took B. went C. broke D. fell
Question 4. They _______ a compliment on my outstanding CV.
A. moved B. took C. paid D. lent
Question 5. He didn’t _______ attention to what I was saying.
A. move B. catch C. bring D. pay
Question 6. Some students decide to ______ a gap year before going to university.
A. see B. break C. take D. go
Question 7. You shouldn’t ______ too much pressure on your teenage children.
A. gain B. get C. ask D. put
Question 8. He ______ a keen interest in collecting coins.
A. meets B. takes C. sends D. acts
Question 9. If students ______ the rules, they will be excluded from school.
A. break B. take C. pass D. do
Question 10. They ______ the blame for the failure of the project on us.
A. caused B. did C. put D. sent
Question 11. We should ______ action now to stop deforestation.
A. take B. view C. go D. make
Question 12. He cannot _______ promotion unless he works hard.
A. set B. get C. catch D. bring
Question 13. If he is free this weekend, he will _______ a visit to the local art gallery.
A. pay B. take C. catch D. keep
Question 14. He is old enough to _______ dressed by himself.
A. call B. get C. put D. have
Question 15. Students are advised to ______ advantage of the Internet.
A. pay B. put C. call D. take
Question 16. They object to _______ a heavy tax on plastic bags.
A. seeing B. putting C. going D. getting
Question 17. When he was a college student, he ______ his living by working as a waiter.
A. took B. made C. bought D. broke
Question 18. Don’t _______ notice of what he said about your clothes.
A. take B. put C. call D. break
Question 19. He agreed to stay at home and ______ care of his sick mother.
A. keep B. bring C. take D. come
Question 20. You needn’t ______ notes of everything that is said.
A. put B. hold C. take D. bend
Question 21. Distance should be ______ into account when you plan for a holiday.
A. made B. let C. asked D. taken
Question 22. Sometimes you should be prepared to ______ risks.
A. take B. lay C. let D. cut
Question 23. Our family decided to ______ a trip to Quang Ninh this weekend.
A. bring B. take C. act D. help
Question 24. We _______ turns to feed the baby.
A. pay B. see C. take D. leave
Question 25. Jimmy ________ responsibility for putting the rubbish out.
A. také B. pays C. puts D. sees
Question 26. Do you think it’s too late to ______ measures to cut car emissions?
A. take B. act C. make D. call
Question 27. Water ______ a vital part in our daily lives.
A. sets B. plays C. takes D. lays
Question 28. He started to ______ a fuss about the messy room.
A. bring B. take C. pay D. make
Question 29. The contest is going to ______ place in the school hall.
A. take B. act C. play D. set
Question 30. She _______ the train to the museum instead of taking a taxi.
A. saw B. caught C. paid D. gave
BẢNG CẤU TRÚC
1 take part in something tham gia vào việc gì
2 put a stop to something chấm dứt việc gì đó
3 take pictures chụp ảnh
4 pay a compliment on somebody/ something dành lời khen cho ai/ cái gì đó
5 pay attention to something chú ý đến gì đó
6 take a gap year nghỉ ngơi một năm

7 put pressure on somebody đặt áp lực lên ai đó
8 take an interest in something quan tâm đến gì đó
9 break the rules vi phạm luật lệ
10 put the blame for something on somebody đổ lỗi cho ai về việc gì
11 take action hành động
12 get promotion được thăng chức
13 pay a visit to đến thăm nơi nào đó
14 get dressed mặc quần áo
15 take advantage of something tận dụng điều gì đó
16 put taxes on something đánh thuế vào gì đó
17 made a living kiếm sống
18 take notice of something để ý đến điều gì
19 take care of somebody chăm sóc ai đó
20 take notes ghi chép
21 take something into account tính đến điều gì đó
22 take risks chấp nhận rủi ro, mạo hiểm
23 take a trip to đi một chuyến đến nơi nào đó
24 take turns thay phiên nhau
25 take responsibility for something chịu trách nhiệm cho việc gì
26 take measures thực hiện các biện pháp
27 play a part đóng vai trò
28 make a fuss about something làm om sòm về chuyện gì đó
29 take place diễn ra
30 catch the train bắt tàu
67. COLLOCATION
Question 1. Laura ______ lost in the forest because she forgot to bring a map.
A. viewed B. got C. brought D. took
Question 2. My brother is keen on _____ jogging in the morning.
A. shaking B. breaking C. moving D. going
Question 3. His family-owned business finally _______ bankrupt.

A. went B. saw C. acted D. broke
Question 4. It’s very difficult to _____ a bad habit.
A. lend B. win C. share D. break
Question 5. My sister _______ a well-paid job at a marketing firm.
A. got B. bought C. called D. broke
Question 6. Starting from next month, this rule will ______ into effect.
A. come B. break C. make D. earn
Question 7. He didn’t _______ married and devoted his life to teaching poor children.
A. act B. bring C. get D. win
Question 8. We stayed up late to ______ everything ready for the wedding.
A. get B. share C. call D. break
Question 9. He was determined to ______ the world record for the 100 metres.
A. call B. break C. cause D. pay
Question 10. My son _____ a high fever, so he took a day off.
A. took B. had C. made D. said
Question 11. He wishes he could have access to the Internet so that he could ______ online.
A. bend B. call C. act D. go
Question 12. Let’s _______ for a picnic. The weather is lovely.
A. go B. get C. cut D. break
Question 13. He ______ his promise and didn’t turn up at the party.
A. asked B. made C. broke D. cut
Question 14. He finally _______ home after walking for nearly 2 hours.
A. marked B. set C. lost D. got
Question 15. His career _______ to an end due to the scandal.
A. came B. did C. landed D. saw
Question 16. He intends to _______ abroad after finishing upper secondary education.
A. have B. go C. fall D. call
Question 17. He ______ my heart with his unkind words.
A. broke B. asked C. took D. put
Question 18. You should ______ a rest; you have been working all morning.
A. put B. lay C. take D. cause
Question 19. He ______ running every morning to keep fit.
A. sees B. takes C. makes D. goes
Question 20. Joey _______ fired because of his carelessness.
A. took B. had C. got D. changed
Question 21. They _______ divorced after many conflicts.
A. got B. said C. laid D. put
Question 22. His face _______ red when they teased him.
A. made B. fell C. moved D. turned
Question 23. If you want to ______ success, you need to be hard-working.
A. achieve B. understand C. collect D. pick
Question 24. Don’t bother him; he can easily _______ his temper.
A. lose B. miss C. make D. cause
Question 25. He’s going to _______ an important exam tomorrow.
A. set B. take C. go D. pay
Question 26. Can I _______ by credit card?
A. make B. change C. ask D. pay
Question 27. She often ______ a bath before going to bed.

A. has B. puts C. makes D. says
Question 28. He spends 30 minutes a day _______ video games.
A. paying B. causing C. asking D. playing
Question 29. I cannot afford to ______ a vacation.
A. lend B. hold C. take D. face
Question 30. This new policy is expected to _______ a difference to the urban landscape.
A. make B . pay C. put D. lend
BẢNG TỔNG HỢP
STT Collocations Nghĩa
1 get lost bị lạc
2 go jogging chạy bộ
3 go bankrupt phá sản
4 break a habit từ bỏ một thói quen
5 get a job có một công việc
6 come into effect có hiệu lực
7 get married kết hôn
8 get something ready chuẩn bị cái gì
9 break a record phá kỷ lục
10 have a fever bị sốt
11 go online lên mạng
12 go for a picnic đi dã ngoại
13 break a/ one's promise bội ước, không giữ lời hứa
14 get home về nhà
15 come to an end kết thúc
16 go abroad đi nước ngoài
17 break someone's heart khiến ai đó cực kỳ buồn và thất vọng
18 take a rest nghỉ ngơi
19 go running chạy bộ
20 get fired bị sa thải
21 get divorced ly hôn
22 turn red đỏ mặt
23 achieve success đạt được thành công
24 lose one’s temper mất bình tĩnh, nổi nóng
25 take an exam thi một kỳ thi

26 pay by credit card thanh toán bằng thẻ tín dụng
27 have a bath tắm
28 play video games chơi điện tử
29 take a vacation đi du lịch
30 make a difference tạo ra 1 sự khác biệt nào đó (tích cực)
68. COLLOCATION
Question 1. She _______ difficulty understanding complex mathematical concepts.

A. acts B. views C. calls D. has
Question 2. Can you _______ a look at this and give me your opinion?
A. see B. cause C. take D. choose
Question 3. Doctors recommend _______ exercise at least three times a week.
A. having B. doing C. bringing D. calling
Question 4. They _______ an argument about where to go on vacation this year.
A. had B. caught C. shined D. asked
Question 5. She loves to _______ shopping at weekends with her friends.
A. do B. go C. act D. play
Question 6. I _______ my neighbour a favour by walking her dog while she was on vacation.
A. sold B. played C. caught D. did
Question 7. They _______ fit by attending yoga classes twice a week.
A. ask B. act C. keep D. pull
Question 8. No matter how difficult the challenge is, she always _______ her best.
A. goes B. does C. gets D. gives
Question 9. The toddler _______ a fuss when he didn't get the toy he wanted.
A. took B. paid C. did D. made
Question 10. My school is holding a bake sale to _______ money for new computers.
A. take B. call C. raise D. go
Question 11. It doesn’t matter when you ______ a mistake. What really counts is what you can
learn from it.
A. give B. ask C. catch D. make
Question 12. We need to _______ arrangements for the wedding next month.
A. go B. make C. lend D. get
Question 13. My daughter tends to _______ a cold whenever the weather changes suddenly.
A. catch B. grasp C. seize D. eat
Question 14. The local authority has been ______ efforts to solve youth crime.
A. making B. bringing C. making D. boiling
Question 15. After graduating, they promised to _______ in touch with each other.
A. make B. keep C. check D. view
Question 16. Thu has _______ remarkable progress in her piano lessons.
A. traced B. coped C. made D. paid
Question 17. Scientists are trying to _______ predictions about the effects of climate change.
A. send B. make C. bring D. create
Question 18. Pollution can _______ a lot of harm to the environment.
A. take B. ask C. do D. go
Question 19. He _______ his living as a software engineer.
A. says B. earns C. views D. breaks
Question 20. You have to _______ a choice between the two job offers.
A. lend B. see C. call D. make
Question 21. She _______ an accident while skiing last winter.
A. kicked B. asked C. tried D. had
Question 22. We _______ a good time exploring the new city.
A. had B. made C. saw D. acted
Question 23. I _______ sight of a beautiful bird in the garden this morning.
A. brought B. owned C. earned D. caught
Question 24. They _______ a contribution to the discovery of the vaccine.
A. held B. went C. played D. made
Question 25. They had to _______ a decision by the end of the week.
A. make B. act C. catch D . go
Question 26. Nutrition _______ a crucial role in maintaining health.
A. sets B. causes C. plays D. moves
Question 27. We should _______ a break between hours of studying.
A. have B. make C. sell D. draw
Question 28. We're working overtime to _______ the deadline for the project.
A. cause B. do C. meet D. play
Question 29. The committee _______ concerns about the new policy's impact.
A. raised B. took C. caused D. lent
Question 30. The teacher always tries to _______ a good example for her students.
A. earn B. win C. set D. sing
69. COLLOCATION
Question 1. Susan always………….. a keen interest in environmental issues.
A. meets B. takes C. sends D. acts
Question 2. The new principal tried to _______ a stop to bullying in the school.
A. put B. see C. go D. pay
Question 3. He got his parents’ permission to _______ a gap year before starting university.
A. see B. break C. take D. go
Question 4. During the lecture, she diligently _______ notes of all the important points discussed
by the professor.
A. put B. held C. took D. bent
Question 5. Those students didn’t _______ much attention to the teacher's instructions.
A. move B. catch C. bring D. pay
Question 6. She _______ a promotion after only one year with the company.
A. set B. got C. caught D. brought
Question 7. The manager _______ lots of pressure on the team to meet the deadline.
A. gained B. got C. asked D. put
Question 8. I _______ her a compliment on her stunning dress at the party last night.
A. moved B. took C. paid D. lent
Question 9. He _______ the rule by dying hair and wearing jeans at school.
A. broke B. took C. passed D. did
Question 10. My sister _______ part in the charity marathon last weekend.
A. had B. took C. got D. gave
Question 11. Entrepreneurs must prepare to ______ risks when necessary.
A. take B. lay C. let D. cut
Question 12. The children _______ turns riding the bicycle to ensure everyone gets a chance.
A. pay B. see C. take D. leave
Question 13. We _______ a visit to the museum on our day off.
A. paid B. take C. caught D. kept
Question 14. She _______ dressed in her best outfit for the job interview.
A. called B. got C. put D. had
Question 15. They _______ advantage of the free workshop to improve their skills.
A. paid B. put C. called D. took
Question 16. The government urgently _______ action to improve public transportation.
A. took B. viewed C. went D. made
Question 17. He _______ his living as a photographer, specialising in portrait and landscape
photography.
A. takes B. makes C. buys D. breaks
Question 18. The government _______ a tax on carbon emissions to combat climate change.
A. saw B. put C. went D. got
Question 19. She _______ care of her parents aged over 70.
A. keeps B. brings C. takes D. comes
Question 20. The senior _______ the blame for the mistake on the new employee.
A. caused B. did C. put D. sent
Question 21. The committee _______ into account the public's opinion before making a decision.
A. made B. let C. asked D. took
Question 22. The company will _______ measures to improve cybersecurity.
A. take B. act C. make D. call
Question 23. We plan to _______ a trip to the mountains next weekend.
A. bring B. take C. act D. help
Question 24. She managed to_______ the train despite being late.
A. see B. catch C. pay D. give
Question 25. He is ready to _______ responsibility for the entire project's success.
A. take B. pay C. put D. see
Question 26. Visitors _______ notice of the new safety guidelines posted on the wall.
A. took B. put C. called D. broke
Question 27. Each team member _______ a part in winning the championship.
A. set B. played C. took D. laid
Question 28. He was sociable so it wasn’t difficult for him to _____ friends at school.
A. bring B. take C. pay D. make
Question 29. The conference _______ place in the newly renovated convention centre.
A. took B. acted C. played D. set
Question 30. He _______ a picture of the beautiful sunset over the sea.
A. took B. went C. broke D. fell
70. COLLOCATION
Question 1. _______ video games excessively can lead to mental health issues.
A. Paying B. Causing C. Asking D. Playing
Question 2. On weekends, she enjoys _______ jogging in the park to unwind.
A. shaking B. breaking C. moving D. going
Question 3. The company _______ bankrupt due to poor financial management.
A. went B. saw C. acted D. broke
Question 4. _______ a habit requires perseverance and dedication.
A. Lending B. Winning C. Sharing D. Breaking
Question 5. After months of searching, she finally _______ a job as a graphic designer.
A. got B. bought C. called D. broke
Question 6. The family decided to _______ for a picnic in the park on Sunday afternoon.
A. go B. get C. cut D. break
Question 7. He tends to _______ lost whenever he visits new cities.
A. view B. get C. bring D. take
Question 8. Before the guests arrive, she needs to _______ things ready for the dinner party.
A. get B. share C. call D. break
Question 9. The swimmer _______ the record for the fastest time in the 100-meter freestyle.
A. called B. broke C. caused D. paid
Question 10. After a long day at work, she can't wait to _______ home and relax.
A. mark B. set C. lose D. get
Question 11. The new regulations will _______ into effect at the beginning of next year.
A. come B. break C. make D. earn
Question 12. After hiking for hours, they _______ a rest by the river.
A. put B. laid C. took D. caused
Question 13. They're planning to _______ married in a small ceremony by the beach.
A. act B. bring C. get D. win
Question 14. He couldn't go to school because he _______ a fever and felt unwell.
A. took B. had C. made D. said
Question 15. The summer vacation _______ to an end, and it was time to go back to school.
A. came B. did C. landed D. saw
Question 16. Students often _______ online to research topics for their assignments.
A. bend B. call C. act D. go
Question 17. It _______ her heart when she had to say goodbye to her beloved pet.
A. broke B. asked C. took D. put
Question 18. He tends to _______ his temper easily when things don't go as planned.
A. lose B. miss C. make D. cause
Question 19. She felt guilty when she realised she had _______ her promise to help him.
A. asked B. made C. broken D. cut
Question 20. He _______ fired from his job due to repeated tardiness and poor performance.
A. took B. had C. got D. changed
Question 21. They're planning to _______ abroad to explore different cultures and cuisines.
A. have B. go C. fall D. call
Question 22. Her face _______ red with embarrassment when she accidentally tripped in public.
A. made B. fell C. moved D. turned
Question 23. _______ a vacation abroad seems like a distant dream for us.
A. Lending B. Holding C. Taking D. Facing
Question 24. Volunteering can _______ a difference in the lives of others.
A. make B. pay C. put D. lend
Question 25. He enjoys _______ running early in the morning to start his day off right.
A. seeing B. taking C. making D. going
Question 26. John usually helps his mother ______ the table while she is preparing dinner.
A. make B. change C. ask D. lay
Question 27. After years of marital issues, they finally _______ divorced.
A. got B. said C. laid D. put
Question 28. With hard work and determination, she was able to _______ success in her career.
A. achieve B. understand C. collect D. pick
Question 29. _______ a bath helps relieve stress after a hectic day.
A. Having B. Putting C. Making D. Saying
Question 30. She's nervous about _______ the final exam next week.
A. setting B. taking C. going D. paying
71. CỤM ĐỘNG TỪ
Question 1. He doesn’t seem to ________ with his father. They argue all the time.
A. get on B. get off C. get up D. get for
Question 2. The washing machine _______ yesterday, so we had to wash our clothes by hand.
A. got off B. broke down C. brought out D. came across
Question 3. My mother is very good at _________ stories.
A. making up B. looking at C. going down D. keeping off
Question 4. I always ________ frontline doctors and nurses who have tried hard to save people.
A. look down on B. look up to C. make up for D. keep up with
Question 5. His house had been ________ before he returned.
A. come along B. brought in C. got off D. broken in
Question 6. He ______ a number of challenges when he first set up his own company.
A. made for B. went through C. kept up D. looked into
Question 7. They have decided to ______ a new law to cut car emissions.
A. get over B. break off C. come across D. bring in
Question 8. He has the habit of ________ late.
A. getting up B. coming up C. breaking down D. bringing about
Question 9. He _______ the bus too quickly and tripped over his feet.
A. brought out B. came along C. broke out D. got off
Question 10. She _______ her shoes before entering the temple.
A. took off B. made up C. set up D. called off
Question 11. A lot of students came _______ the flu.
A. in for B. down with C. on with D. behind with
Question 12. He was ______ by his uncle from a very young age.
A. come up B. got on with C. broken off D. brought up
Question 13. The price of gold is starting to _______.
A. make up B. keep up C. go down D. look into
Question 14. Laura usually ________ with her friends on Sundays.
A. comes off B. gets along C. breaks out D. goes out
Question 15. They came ______ a brilliant idea to recycle these old containers.
A. in for B. down with C. up with D. behind with
Question 16. She was disappointed at not winning the first prize, but she’ll _______ it soon.
A. break into B. get over C. bring about D. bring up
Question 17. She has been ________ the knife for 5 minutes.
A. going along B. making away C. going down D. looking for
Question 18. They recycled their old items instead of _______ them.
A. getting rid of B. coming up with C. coming down to D. breaking up with
Question 19. ______ the scripts. What do you think?
A. Look at B. Go out C. Get off D. Show up
Question 20. If your company cannot ________ the latest trends, it will fail.
A. go in for B. keep up with C. make up for D. come in for
Question 21. His grandfather ________ this workshop more than 20 years ago.
A. set up B. made up C. went out D. turned up
Question 22. The group _______ their third album before disbanding in July.
A. looked after B. got off C. broken into D. brought out
Question 23. The invention of Chat GPT _______ many changes.
A. come off B. got along C. broken in D. brought about
Question 24. Their marriage finally ________ after many years of separating.
A. broke up B. got over C. came off D. brought out
Question 25. He ______ his wedding photos while he was cleaning the bedroom.
A. came across B. brought up C. broke off D. got on
BẢNG TỔNG HỢP
STT Phrasal verbs Nghĩa
1 get on with có mối quan hệ tốt, hòa thuận với ai đó
2 get off rời khỏi
3 get up thức dậy
4 break down (máy móc) hỏng hóc, suy sụp
5 bring out mang ra, giới thiệu, công bố
6 come across tình cờ gặp, trông thấy
7 make up trang điểm, bịa chuyện, chiếm, làm lành
8 look at nhìn vào
9 go down giảm xuống
10 keep off tránh xa, không nhắc tới
11 look down on coi thường, khinh thường
12 look up to kính trọng, ngưỡng mộ
13 make up for bù đắp, đền bù cho
14 keep up with bắt kịp, theo kịp với
15 come along đi theo, tiến triển
16 bring in giới thiệu một điều gì đó mới (sản phẩm, luật,..)
17 break in/into đột nhập
18 make for đi đến; dẫn đến
19 go through trải qua
20 look into nghiên cứu, tìm hiểu, điều tra
21 get over vượt qua
22 break off chấm dứt, ngừng giữa chừng
23 come up xuất hiện, xảy ra
24 break out bùng nổ
25 take off cởi, tháo bỏ, thành công
26 set up thành lập

27 call off hủy
28 come down with mắc bệnh
29 come in for hứng chịu (chỉ trích)
30 bring up nuôi dưỡng
31 come off thành công
32 go out ra ngoài
33 come up with nảy ra (một ý tưởng, giải pháp mới..)
34 bring about gây ra, tạo ra
35 go along đồng ý, chấp nhận điều gì
36 make away rời đi một cách nhanh chóng
37 look for tìm kiếm
38 get rid of loại bỏ, vứt bỏ
39 come down to chung quy lại, rốt cuộc vấn đề là
40 break up with chấm dứt mối quan hệ với ai đó
41 show up xuất hiện
42 go in for thích thú; tham gia vào
43 get on tiến triển, thành công

Question 1. This perfume _______ a pleasant smell.
A. catches up B. sets up C. falls over D. gives off
Question 2. They decided to ______ all of their old furniture before moving.
A. give away B. set out C. fall over D. call for
Question 3. I am looking ______ to seeing my college friends.
A. up B. away C. out D. forward
Question 4. They decided to _______ all the differences and focus on the task.
A. give in B. set aside C. fall over D. catch up
Question 5. The police promised to _______ the case.
A. look into B. set off C. catch on D. give off
Question 6. They _______ at 5 and arrived at the venue at 6.30.
A. called off B. fell out C. set off D. caught out
Question 7. I finally _________ and bought him a new bike.
A. fell out B. gave in C. called off D. set aside
Question 8. I couldn’t ________ her writing. It’s totally illegible.
A. get out B. keep off C. look out D. make out
Question 9. They _______ the football match because of the rain.
A. gave up B. set up C. caught on D. called off
Question 10. She ________ her younger sister all the time.
A. catches up with B. gives in to C. sets aside D. falls out with
Question 11. ______! A car is coming behind you.
A. Look out B. Go through C. Make up D. Keep up
Question 12. He is very determined; he never ________ easily.
A. gives up B. breaks off C. calls off D. sets up
Question 13. Because of the injured knee, he soon ________ other athletes.
A. gave away B. set off C. fell behind D. called off
Question 14. He ran so fast that I couldn’t _________ him.
A. fall behind with B. catch up with C. come up with D. come down with
Question 15. Susan _______ a small amount of money each month to buy a new TV.
A. catches on B. sets aside C. gives back D. calls for
Question 16. The milk has _______. Don’t drink it.
A. gone off B. gone out C. gone down D. gone up
Question 17. They are ______ more money to help the homeless.
A. catching at B. giving off C. calling for D. falling apart
Question 18. I ______ him _______ but he didn’t pick up.
A. called – back B. turned - up C. went - out D. gave - in
Question 19. A bomb ________ in a supermarket and many people were injured.
A. turned on B. went off C. took up D. looked at
Question 20. Passengers show their tickets as they ______ the bus.
A. get on B. go on C. take on D. act on
Question 21. Though he is very rich, he never looks ______ the poor.
A. up to B. away C. into D. down on
Question 22. If you don’t know the meaning of this word, just look it ____ in the dictionary.
A. out B. into C. up D. at
Question 23. He was late for the meeting because the alarm didn’t ________.
A. look for B. look at C. keep on D. go off
Question 24. He _______ his report before submitting it to the manager.
A. went over B. went in for C. made out D. kept away
Question 25. Sending text messages ________ in the 2000s.
A. set off B. gave up C. caught on D. called off
BẢNG TỔNG HỢP
STT Phrasal verbs Nghĩa
1 catch up bắt kịp, đuổi kịp
3 fall over ngã xuống, đổ nhào
4 give off tỏa ra, phát ra
5 give away cho, tặng
6 set out bắt đầu (với mục tiêu rõ ràng)
7 call for yêu cầu, kêu gọi
8 look forward to mong đợi

9 give in đầu hàng; chấp nhận một ý kiến hoặc yêu cầu của người khác
10 set aside gạt sang một bên, tiết kiệm
11 look into tìm hiểu, điều tra
12 set off kích hoạt, bắt đầu
13 catch on trở nên phổ biến, được ưa chuộng
14 call off hủy bỏ
15 fall out cãi nhau
16 catch out khiến ai bất ngờ và đặt họ vào thế khó
17 get out rời nơi nào đó
18 keep off tránh xa, tránh nhắc tới điều gì
19 make out nhìn thấy hoặc hiểu được cái gì đó
20 give up từ bỏ
21 look out coi chừng
22 go through trải qua
23 keep up theo kịp, tiếp tục
24 break off chấm dứt, ngừng lại giữa chừng
25 fall behind with tụt lại so với ai
26 come up with nghĩ ra
27 come down with mắc bệnh
28 give back trả lại, hoàn trả
29 go off bị hỏng (đồ ăn); nổ (bom); reo (chuông báo thức,..)
30 go down giảm
31 go up tăng
32 fall apart tan rã, đổ vỡ
33 call back gọi lại
34 turn up xuất hiện
35 turn on bật (máy, thiết bị..)
36 take up bắt đầu (thói quen,..); chiếm
37 get on lên phương tiện giao thông
38 go on tiếp tục
39 take on đảm nhận (công việc, trách nhiệm..)
40 act on hành động dựa trên (ý kiến, thông tin nào đó)
41 look down on coi thường
42 look up tra cứu, tìm kiếm thông tin
43 go over xem xét, kiểm tra một cách cẩn thận
Question 1. He took us _______ to celebrate his promotion.

A. after B. up C. out D. off
Question 2. It’s such an interesting detective story that I couldn’t ______ it ______.
A. run – into B. wash – down C. put – down D. switch – off
Question 3. He didn’t _______ until midnight, which really disappointed me.
A. turn off B. take in C. show up D. cut into
Question 4. Invited guests ________ because of the boring speech made by the host.
A. took up B. turned on C. ran after D. switched off
Question 5. Her singing career ________ when she launched a song titled ‘Love Letter’.
A. took off B. turned off C. switched on D. took on
Question 6. I couldn’t _______ this complex instruction.
A. go up B. put off C. take in D. turn off
Question 7. My grandfather has _______ golf since he retired.
A. washed away B. turned up C. put off D . taken up
Question 8. The plane ________ an hour late because of the bad weather.
A. cut across B. turned down C. took off D. put through
Question 9. We were taken _______ by his rude behaviour.
A. off B. in C. aback D. on
Question 10. John puts some time ______ each week to take his family out.
A. up with B. aside C. down D. up
Question 11. Time is ______ for the two kidnapped kids.
A. taking off B. going for C. running out D. putting up
Question 12. Their wedding will be ______ until next month because of social distancing rules. A.
put off B. made up C. gone off D. turned up
Question 13. Farmers ______ trees to make way for their crops.
A. cut down B. run after C. put aside D. turned off
Question 14. He _______ the lights to see what was inside the room.
A. took up B. turned on C. came off D. brought about
Question 15. We were totally _______ by his messy room.
A. taken up B. turned up C. put off D. taken off
Question 16. Laura ________ her older sister; you cannot tell the difference between them.
A. runs out B. cuts down C. puts off D. takes after
Question 17. Greg _______ the position of sales manager after his colleague retired.
A. turned up B. cut back C. put up D. took over
Question 18. My sister couldn’t make a cake because she _______ sugar.
A. put up B. took in C. set off D. ran out of
Question 19. Susan couldn’t _______ her noisy roommates, so she decided to move out.
A. take part in B. wash through C. run out of D. put up with
Question 20. Last week, I _______ an old college friend whom I had a big crush on.
A. ran into B. went off C. turned down D. looked up
Question 21. Unless you ________ fast food, you will become obese.
A. cut down on B. come up with C. face up to D. go down with
Question 22. He had one of his teeth taken _______ by the dentist.
A. up B. down C. out D. aback
Question 23. He came _______ very well in the interview, so he was offered the job.
A. into B. across C. in D. on
Question 24. They managed to _______ the fire within 10 minutes.
A. put out B. cut across C. take over D. wash down
Question 25. My younger brother fancies ________, which is quite amusing.
A. taking up B. putting out C. setting up D. washing up
BẢNG CỤM ĐỘNG TỪ
STT Cụm động từ Nghĩa
1 take after somebody có nét giống ai đó
2 take up bắt đầu sở thích nào đó
3 take somebody out đưa ai đó ra ngoài
4 take off cất cánh, cởi bỏ đồ, thành công
5 run into somebody tình cờ gặp ai đó
6 wash down rửa sạch
7 put something down bỏ xuống thứ gì
8 switch off ngừng chú ý, tắt đi
9 turn off tắt
10 take in hiểu, hấp thụ
11 show up có mặt
12 cut into cắt giảm
13 turn on = switch on bật lên
14 run after đuổi theo
15 take on đảm nhận, thuê thêm người
16 go up tăng lên
17 put off trì hoãn, làm ai khó chịu
18 wash away cuốn trôi
19 turn up có mặt
20 cut across đi tắt

21 turn down từ chối
22 put through tiếp tục và hoàn thành nốt
23 take somebody aback khiến ai ngỡ ngàng
24 put up with chịu đựng
25 put up dựng lên
26 put aside dành ra
27 go for chọn cái gì
28 run out cạn kiệt
29 make up bịa ra, trang điểm, chiếm, làm hoà
30 go off reo chuông, nổ tung, (thức ăn) ôi

thiu
31 cut down cắt giảm, chặt
32 come off diễn ra, thành công
33 bring about gây ra, mang lại
34 cut back cắt giảm
35 take over tiếp quản
36 set off lên đường, khởi hành
37 take part in tham gia
38 wash through cảm giác đột ngột xuất hiện
39 look up tra cứu
40 come up with nghĩ ra điều gì đó
41 face up to đối mặt với
42 go down with bị bệnh
43 take down dỡ bỏ
44 take something nhổ bỏ thứ gì

out
45 come into được thừa kế một khoản
46 come across gây ấn tượng
47 come in đi vào
48 come on bắt đầu

49 put out dập lửa
51 wash up rửa bát
Question 1. He _______ the invitation to my wedding, saying that he was too busy to attend.
A. turned down B. took over C. put through D. cut in
Question 2. The business is considering ________ more staff for the next important project.
A. taking on B. turning into C. putting on D. washing over
Question 3. That he ______ at the party amazed all of us.
A. put up B. turned up C. ran out D. took to
Question 4. I will never forget ________ a marathon competition last year.
A. taking part in B. running out of C. putting up with D. cutting down on
Question 5. It _______ that he had an affair with a coworker.
A. took up B. turned out C. put on D. went off
Question 6. Remember to give the book ______ to Sarah by tomorrow.
A. in B. up C. for D. back
Question 7. I will ________ on when I have free time.
A. turn off B. take off C. drop in D. go down
Question 8. Petrol prices have _______ in recent months, forcing people to use public transport.
A. gone up B. turned down C. taken up D. showed up
Question 9. She didn’t want her parents to ______ that she had a boyfriend.
A. see off B. find out C. take off D. go up
Question 10. These pottery techniques have been _______ from generation to generation.
A. lived on B. gone down C. put through D. passed down
Question 11. They had no choice but to ______ their factory because of the big debt.
A. close down B. take off C. catch on D. make up
Question 12. There are many workshops held frequently to teach us how to ______ stress.
A. take up B. deal with C. pay off D. get up
Question 13. My father _______ from his business trip with a lot of gifts and souvenirs.
A. turned out B. gave off C. came back D. went down
Question 14. These locals ________ selling conical hats as souvenirs.
A. turned down B. took after C. went out D. lived on
Question 15. We have to ______ the fact that we will die one day.
A. face up to B. live up to C. come up with D. come down with
Question 16. I usually ________ my notes before the exam.
A. set up B. take over C. look through D. find out
Question 17. You’d better ______ a warm coat; it’s snowing outside.
A. put on B. put up C. put off D. put out
Question 18. Last year, I was _______ the city by a local man.
A. taken up B. shown around C. paid off D. turned down
Question 19. They decided to ________ the old museum because it was unsafe.
A. put up B. bring about C. go over D. pull down
Question 20. Remember to _______ the lights before you leave the classroom.
A. go out B. turn off C. turn down D. take out
Question 21. We’ll _______ with the discussion after lunch.
A. look out B. go on C. get off D. give up
Question 22. The manager promises to _______ the problem when he has free time.
A. look up B. look down C. look for D. look into
Question 23. When you enter a temple, remember to ______ your shoes.
A. go off B. turn off C. pay off D. take off
Question 24. The conference is on Thursday, June 25th. ______ it ______ in your diary.
A. Make – up B. Build - up C. Put – down D. Go – down
Question 25. Sam ________ because today is her birthday.
A. dresses up B. makes off C. goes up D. takes off
BẢNG TỔNG HỢP CỤM ĐỘNG TỪ
STT Cụm động từ Nghĩa
1 turn down somebody/something từ chối ai/cái gì
2 take over something nắm quyền kiểm soát cái gì
3 put something through tiếp tục và hoàn thiện nốt cái gì
4 take on thuê, tuyển ai, đảm nhiệm cái gì
5 turn into somebody/something biến thành ai/cái gì
6 wash over somebody tràn ngập trong ai (cảm xúc, cảm giác)
7 put up something xây cái gì
8 turn up xuất hiện
9 run out hết, cạn kiệt
10 take to somebody/something bắt đầu thích ai/cái gì
11 take part in something tham gia cái gì
12 run out of something hết cái gì
13 put up with somebody/something chịu đựng ai/cái gì
14 cut down on something cắt giảm cái gì
15 take up something bắt đầu làm cái gì
16 it turns out (that) hóa ra rằng…
17 put on something mặc cái gì (quần áo, phụ kiện, trang sức,…)
18 go off reo chuông, nổ tung, (thức ăn) ôi thiu
19 give in to something nhượng bộ cái gì
20 give up something từ bỏ cái gì
21 give something back to somebody trả cái gì cho ai
22 turn off something tắt cái gì

23 take off cất cánh, cởi bỏ đồ, thành công
24 switch off ngừng nghe
25 go up tăng
26 show up đến, xuất hiện
27 see somebody off tiễn ai
28 find out (that) nhận ra rằng…
29 live on something sống bằng cái gì
30 go down giảm xuống
31 pass something down (from truyền cái gì (từ ai sang ai)

somebody to somebody)
32 close down something đóng cửa cái gì
33 catch on thịnh hành, phổ biến
34 make up Trang điểm, bịa chuyện,
35 deal with somebody/something giải quyết, đương đầu với ai/cái gì
36 get up thức dậy
37 pay off trả hết
38 give off something sinh ra, tỏa ra cái gì
39 come back quay trở về
40 take after somebody giống ai
41 go out ra ngoài
42 face up to something đối mặt với cái gì
43 live up to something đáp ứng cái gì (kỳ vọng, mong đợi,…)
44 come up with something nghĩ ra cái gì
45 come down with something bị bệnh gì
46 set up something thành lập cái gì
47 look through something đọc lướt cái gì
48 put off something hoãn cái gì
49 put out something dập tắt cái gì (cháy, điếu thuốc,…)
50 show somebody around dẫn ai đi quanh đâu

(something)
51 bring about something gây ra cái gì
52 go over something xem lại cái gì
53 pull something down phá hủy cái gì
54 take something out loại bỏ cái gì
55 look out coi chừng
56 go on with something tiếp tục cái gì
57 get off ra khỏi, xuống phương tiện
58 look up something tra cứu cái gì
59 look down on somebody/something xem thường ai/cái gì
60 look for somebody/something tìm ai/cái gì
61 look into something điều tra, xem xét cái gì
62 build something up phát triển cái gì
63 put something down ghi cái gì xuống
64 dress up ăn diện, ăn mặc chỉnh tề
65 make off chuồn đi

75. Luyện thành thạo dạng bài trong đề thi vào lớp 10
Question 1. Thieves had _______ and stolen all the valuable items from the house.
A. come along B. brought in C. got off D. broken in
Question 2. She was _______ in a small town by her grandparents.
A. come up B. got on with C. broken off D. brought up
Question 3. He enjoys _______ stories to entertain his friends.
A. making up B. looking at C. going down D. keeping off
Question 4. I really _______ my grandfather because he has accomplished so much in his life. A.
look down on B. look up to C. make up for D. keep up with
Question 5. Despite their differences, the team members _______ very well.
A. get on B. get off C. get up D. get out
Question 6. She _______ a lot of difficulties during her childhood.
A. made for B. went through C. kept up D. looked into
Question 7. I’m _______ my keys; I can’t remember where I put them.
A. going along B. making up C. going down D. looking for
Question 8. I find _______ early in the morning quite challenging.
A. getting up B. coming up C. breaking down D. bringing about
Question 9. My car _______ on the way to the airport, so I had to take a taxi.
A. got off B. broke down C. brought out D. came across
Question 10. He _______ his jacket as soon as he entered the warm room.
A. took off B. made up C. set up D. called off
Question 11. I think I’m coming _______ a cold.
A. in for B. down with C. on with D. behind with
Question 12. The government plans to _______ new legislation to tackle climate change.
A. get over B. break off C. come across D. bring in
Question 13. The price of oil is expected to _______ this month.
A. make up B. keep up C. go down D. look into
Question 14. She _______ the bus at the wrong stop and had to walk back.
A. brought out B. came along C. broke out D. got off
Question 15. Finally, they came _______ an innovative solution to the problem.
A. in for B. down with C. up with D. behind with
Question 16. It took her a long time to _______ the death of her pet.
A. break into B. get over C. bring about D. bring up
Question 17. They decided to _______ a new company specialising in renewable energy.
A. set up B. made up C. went out D. turned up
Question 18. My son always _______ downtown with friends on the weekends.
A. comes off B. gets along C. breaks out D. goes out
Question 19. _______ the beautiful sunset over the mountains.
A. Look at B. Go out C. Get off D. Show up
Question 20. It’s impossible to _______ all the latest trends in technology.
A. go in for B. keep up with C. make up for D. come in for
Question 21. I _______ some old letters while cleaning the attic.
A. came across B. brought up C. broke off D. got on
Question 22. The company has just _______ a new model of their popular smartphone.
A. looked after B. got off C. broken into D. brought out
Question 23. The new policy _______ significant improvements in the economy.
A. come off B. got along C. broken in D. brought about
Question 24. He’s _______ all the old furniture in his house.
A. getting rid of B. coming up with C. coming down with D. breaking up with
Question 25. They decided to _______ after realising they had different goals.
A. break up B. get over C. come off D. bring out
Question 1. They had to _______ the match due to the bad weather conditions.
A. give up B. set up C. catch on D. call off
Question 2. She _______ her personal feelings to make a fair decision during the meeting.
A. gave in B. set aside C. fell over D. caught up
Question 3. I look _______ to meeting you at the conference next week.
A. up B. away C. out D. forward
Question 4. I can't _______ what he's saying because of the loud noise.
A. get out B. keep off C. look out D. make out
Question 5. The company will _______ the complaint thoroughly and respond soon.
A. look into B. set off C. catch on D. give off
Question 6. He tends to look _______ those who are less educated than him.
A. up to B. away C. into D. down on
Question 7. After hours of negotiation, he finally _______ to their demands.
A. fell out B. gave in C. called off D. set aside
Question 8. She _______ her best friend over a minor disagreement last week.
A. caught up with B. gave in to C. set aside D. fell out with
Question 9. Susan and Mark will _______ their old clothes to the local charity.
A. give away B. set up C. fall over D. call for
Question 10. We will _______ on our journey at dawn to avoid traffic.
A. call off B. fall out C. set off D. catch on
Question 11. The flower _______ a pleasant fragrance that fills the entire room.
A. catches up B. sets up C. falls over D. gives off
Question 12. He _______ the other runners during the final stretch of the race.
A. gave away B. set off C. fell behind D. called off
Question 13. _______! There's a dog running towards us.
A. Look out B. Go through C. Make up D. Keep up
Question 14. He tried to _______ smoking for the sake of his health.
A. gives up B. breaks off C. calls off D. sets up
Question 15. He _______ a portion of his salary every month for a new car.
A. catches on B. sets aside C. gives back D. calls for
Question 16. She had to run fast to _______ her friends who had gone ahead.
A. fall behind with B. catch up with C. come up with D. come down with
Question 17. The fireworks _______ with a brilliant display of colours in the night sky.
A. turned on B. went off C. took up D. looked at
Question 18. I missed her call earlier, so I need to _______ soon.
A. call back B. turn up C. go out D. give in
Question 19. The charity is _______ donations to help those in urgent need.
A. catching up B. giving off C. calling for D. falling apart
Question 20. Please _______ the bus quickly so we can leave on time.
A. get on B. go on C. take on D. bring about
Question 21. The juice has _______; it smells terrible and cannot be used.
A. gone off B. gone out C. gone down D. gone up
Q22. You should predict the word's meaning before looking it _______ in the dictionary.
A. out B. into C. up D. at
Question 23. The new dance moves quickly _______ among the students at school.
A. set off B. gave up C. caught on D. called off
Question 24. She _______ the report carefully to check for any errors.
A. went over B. went in for C. made out D. kept away
Question 25. My alarm clock didn’t _______ this morning, and I overslept.
A. look for B. look at C. keep on D. go off
Question 1. She _______ during the boring lecture and started daydreaming.
A. took up B. turned on C. ran after D. switched off
Question 2. She _______ her phone _______ and enjoyed the scenery instead.
A. ran – into B. washed – up C. put – down D. switched – off
Question 3. He finally _______ at the party at 10 P.M.
A. turned off B. took in C. showed up D. cut down
Question 4. Nick took his wife _______ for a romantic dinner on their anniversary.
A. after B. up C. out D. off
Question 5. They decided to ___ the old tree in their backyard to make space for a new garage.
A. cut down B. run after C. put aside D. turned off
Question 6. It took me a while to _______ all the information from the lecture.
A. go up B. put off C. take in D. turn off
Question 7. She has recently _______ tennis as a new hobby.
A. washed up B. turned up C. put off D. taken up
Question 8. The new manager _______ the department and implemented some changes.
A. turned up B. cut back C. put up D. took over
Question 9. Her unexpected question took me _______, and I didn't know how to respond.
A. off B. in C. aback D. on
Question 10. He puts _______ some money every month for his children's education.
A. up with B. aside C. down D. up
Question 11. Time is _______; we need to finish this project by tomorrow.
A. taking off B. going out C. running out D. putting up
Question 12. Her career really _______ after she starred in that blockbuster movie.
A. took off B. turned off C. switched on D. took on
Question 13. They _______ their wedding until next year due to financial reasons.
A. put off B . made up C. gone off D. turned up
Question 14. Anna _______ the radio and danced around the kitchen while cooking.
A. took up B. turned on C. came off D. brought about
Question 15. His arrogant attitude _______ me _______ during the job interview.
A. took – up B. turned – up C. put – off D. took – off
Question 16. The plane ______ an hour late because of the storm.
A. cut across B. turned down C. took off D. put through
Question 17. She needed to get her wisdom tooth taken ______.
A. up B. down C. out D. aback
Question 18. They _______ patience waiting for the bus and decided to walk instead.
A. put up B. took in C. set off D. ran out of
Question 19. She _______ her mother; they both have the same curly hair and dimpled smile. A.
runs out B. cuts down C. puts off D. takes after
Question 20. I _______ my old high school teacher at the grocery store yesterday.
A. ran into B. went off C. turned down D. looked up
Question 21. He came_______ a lot of money when his grandfather died.
A. into B. across C . in D. on
Q22. They quickly _______ the fire before it could spread to the neighbouring houses.
A. put out B. cut across C. took over D. washed up
Question 23. She _______ her noisy neighbours for months before finally complaining.
A. took part in B. went down with C. ran out of D. put up with
Q24. She was _______ the dishes when she remembered she had forgotten to call her mom.
A. taking up B. putting out C. setting up D. washing up
Question 25. He decided to _______ his screen time and spend more time reading.
A. cut down on B. come up with C. face up to D. go down with
Question 1. The company is _______ new employees to handle the increased workload.
A. taking on B. turning into C. putting on D. going over
Question 2. They enjoy _______ community events to give back to society.
A. taking part in B. running out of C. putting up with D. cutting down on
Question 3. He _______ at the party unexpectedly, much to everyone's surprise.
A. put up B. turned up C. ran out D. took after
Question 4. He must _______ the difficult situation on his own.
A. take up B. deal with C. pay off D. get up
Question 5. They must _______ the reality of their financial situation.
A. face up to B. live up to C. come up with D. come down with
Question 6. I have to give this bike _______ to John by this afternoon.
A. in B. up C. for D. back
Question 7. She _______ the job offer because the salary was too low.
A. turned down B . took over C. put through D. close down
Question 8. It _______ that the meeting was cancelled at the last minute.
A. took up B. turned out C. put on D. went off
Q9. She was shocked to ______ that her best friend had been keeping a secret from her.
A. see off B. find out C. take off D. go up
Question 10. The family heirloom has been _______ through generations.
A. lived on B. gone down C. put through D. passed down
Question 11. Prices will never stop _______ because of inflation.
A. going up B. turning down C. taking up D. showing up
Question 12. We are now free enough to _______ on our friends on the outskirts.
A. turn off B. take off C. drop in D. go down
Question 13. They _______ from their vacation, feeling refreshed.
A. turned out B. gave off C. came back D. went down
Question 14. The restaurant had to _______ due to a lack of customers.
A. close down B. take off C. catch on D. make up
Question 15. She _______ her favourite dress for the special occasion.
A. put on B. put up C. put off D. put out
Question 16. She quickly _______ the document to find the relevant information.
A. set up B. took over C. looked through D. found out
Question 17. He _______ trading old items while living in a slum on the outskirts of London. A.
turned down B. took after C. went out D. lived on
Question 18. The tour guide _______ us _______ the historical landmarks in the city.
A. took – up B. showed – around C. paid – off D. turned – down
Question 19. She always _______ for interviews, believing that first impression matters.
A. dresses up B. makes off C. goes up D. takes off
Question 20. He forgot to _______ the lights before going to bed.
A. go out B. turn off C. turn down D. take out
Question 21. She determinedly _______ with her plan despite the obstacles.
A. looked out B. went on C. got off D. gave up
Question 22. They will _______ the old fence to make room for a new one.
A. put up B. bring about C. go over D. pull down
Question 23. She _______ her jacket and hung it up in the closet.
A. went off B. turned off C. paid off D. took off
Question 24. The authorities promised to _______ the matter and provide a solution soon.
A. look up B. look down C. look for D. look into
Question 25. They _______ a charity to help the homeless and the needy.
A. made up B. build up C. set up D. put down
79. IDIOMS
Q1. We have to wash the clothes by hand; the washing machine is out of _________.
A. work B. order C. issue D. gain
Question 2. I wish you were in my _______. You will never know how hurt I am.
A. shoes B. shirt C. socks D. pants
Question 3. We had to pay through the _______ for the dinner on the luxury cruise.
A. head B. skin C. nose D. shoulder
Question 4. David was over the ______ when he won the scholarship to study in Oxford
University.
A. tail B. edge C. moon D. book
Question 5. We didn’t have to pay for the wine. It’s ________.
A. on the house B. on the shelf C. off the record D. in public
Question 6. He survived the accident by the skin of his ________.
A. arms B. neck C. nose D. teeth
Question 7. Susan has been on _______ nine since she received the test result.
A. cloud B. week C. button D. moon
Question 8. I think you should take a rest. You look out of ______.
A. socks B. sorts C . shorts D. shortages
Question 9. The new iPhone has been selling like _________ since it was launched.
A. burning pancakes B. fresh shrimp C. hot cakes D. morning coffee
Question 10. Peter had a ______ shave when he crashed his car into a wall.
A. narrow B. small C. close D. low
Question 11. He didn’t break my favourite vase on _______, so I didn’t blame him.
A. occasion B. chance C. intention D. purpose
Question 12. He is short-tempered; he can easily _______ off the handle about the slightest thing.
A. walk B. swim C. run D. fly
Question 13. At first, he appeared confident, but he got cold ____ when they asked him some
questions.
A. feet B. eyes C. hands D. legs
Question 14. Susan and her sister haven’t been on speaking ______ since they quarrelled about
money.
A. schools B. terms C. ranges D. changes
Question 15. Joey becomes tired because he has burned the _______ at both ends to finish the
project for 3 days.
A. candle B. oil C. milk D. cake
Question 16. We cannot afford this car; it costs a(n) _____ and a leg.
A. eye B. arm C. feet D. mouth
Question 17. He’s an introvert, so he’s not the one to wear his heart on his _______.
A. shirt B. sleeve C. photo D. music
Question 18. I didn’t share his viewpoint on what jobs women should do, but I decided to bite my
_______ to avoid arguments.
A. eye B. tongue C. mouth D. nose
Q19. We have been taught to save some money for a ______ day since we were small.
A. windy B. stormy C. rainy D. cloudy
Question 20. Stop playing loud music. It’s really ______ on my nerves.
A. making B. going C. getting D. asking
Q21. The noise coming from my neighbour every night is really driving me up the ______.
A. stone B. rock C. wall D. ruby
Question 22. He really put the cat among the ______ when he told them that he had been involved
in a fight.
A. pigeons B. tigers C. lions D. elephants
Question 23. I cannot remember where I met him, but his name rings a _______.
A. bell B. stone C. tone D. rock
Question 24. The medicine I took this morning really did the ______. I feel better now.
A. heart B. coin C. stamp D. trick
Question 25. The Maths question was so difficult that Tom _____ a blank.
A. filled B. did C. drew D. paid
BẢNG TỔNG HỢP THÀNH NGỮ
STT Thành ngữ Nghĩa
1 be out of order bị hỏng, không hoạt động (máy móc, thiết bị,…)
2 be in one’s shoes ở trong hoàn cảnh, tình thế của ai

3 pay through the nose trả một cái giá cắt cổ (quá nhiều tiền)
4 be over the moon rất vui
5 be on the house miễn phí (đồ ăn, thức uống do quán cung cấp)
6 by the skin of your teeth trong gang tấc
7 be on cloud nine hạnh phúc, sung sướng, vui mừng
8 be out of sorts cảm thấy hơi bệnh, rũ rượi
9 be selling/going like hot cakes bán đắt như tôm tươi
10 have a close shave suýt gặp nguy, thoát chết trong gang tấc
11 on purpose cố ý, cố tình
12 fly off the handle mất bình tĩnh, nổi nóng
13 get/have cold feet căng thẳng, mất tự tin
14 be on speaking terms đủ thân để nói chuyện
15 burn the candle at both ends kiệt sức, thức khuya dậy sớm
16 cost an arm and a leg đắt đỏ
17 wear one’s heart on one’s sleeve phô bày tình cảm
18 bite one’s tongue giữ mồm giữ miệng
19 save for a rainy day để dành cho những lúc khốn khó
20 get on one’s nerves làm ai khó chịu, bực mình
21 drive somebody up the wall làm ai bực mình
22 put the cat among the pigeons gây rối, làm người khác lo lắng
23 ring a bell nghe quen quen
24 do the trick giải quyết được vấn đề
25 draw a blank không giải quyết được
Q1. Susan has been spreading herself too ______. She has taken on a lot of projects.
A. far B. wide C. thin D. long
Question 2. The students who were involved in the fight had to face the ______.
A. music B. lyrics C. melody D. script
Question 3. Scientists have been trying to shed _______ on the cause of the coronavirus.
A. fire B. light C. file D. mind
Question 4. Everything fell into _____ when the teacher explained the question.
A. place B. mood C. soul D. sight
Question 5. After the hurricane, it took the locals some time to pick up the _______.
A. lines B. eyes C. rolls D. pieces
Question 6. It was them who caused the accident, but I was left to ______ the can.
A. carry B. bring C. find D. cut
Question 7. He’s 18 now, so it’s better to leave him to his own _______.
A. games B. marks C. devices D. instruments
Q8. We tried to persuade him to follow our plan, but he wouldn’t ______ an inch.
A. cause B. leave C. chase D. budge
Question 9. The meal was out of this ______ and the waiters were very helpful.
A. round B. world C. school D. ring
Q10. Tony has all the _______ of a teacher. He’s patient, creative and responsible.
A. places B. rings C. changes D. makings
Q11. We have no choice but to get rid of this old computer. It’s totally a dead ______.
A. rate B. loss C. hook D. fate
Q12. I refused to sing a song because I just didn’t want to make an ______ of myself.
A. exhibition B. image C. ink D. act
Question 13. The government has been trying to keep a ______ on inflation.
A. rope B. coin C. lid D. lip
Q14. On her first day at work, Joey was given a ______ time with some angry customers.
A . rough B. bright C. mad D. light
Question 15. Hearing about the fire in a mini apartment in Hanoi really brought a lump to my
_______.
A. eye B. lip C. nose D. throat
Q16. My personal problem seems to ______ into insignificance when compared to his.
A. pale B. last C. seek D. sink
Question 17. They had a ______ escape before the car started to burn.
A. lengthy B. narrow C. weak D. strong
Question 18. His life has been hanging by a ______ since he had a stroke.
A. ring B. water C. thread D. stone
Question 19. If only Luke ______ his weight, we could finish the project.
A. paid B. spread C. pulled D. checked
Question 20. I prefer to keep a low _______; I don’t want to get noticed.
A. profile B. picture C. habit D. routine
Question 21. I couldn’t help having a ______ spot for him though he was quite rude.
A. weak B. soft C. strong D. cool
Q22. I’m afraid they won’t get along together, but they get on like a ______ on fire.
A. school B. bus C. train D. house
Question 23. The local government has been trying to keep the virus at ______.
A. risk B. bay C. goal D. aim
Question 24. It isn’t a pleasant feeling when you find out that you have been taken for a _____ by
your close friend for a long time.
A. walk B . train C. ride D. run
Question 25. You have to pull your ______ up if you want to pass the exam.
A. socks B. shorts C. pants D. jeans
BẢNG TỔNG HỢP THÀNH NGỮ
STT Thành ngữ Nghĩa
1 spread yourself too thin ôm đồm, làm quá nhiều việc cùng một lúc
2 face the music đối mặt với sự trừng phạt
3 shed light on something làm sáng tỏ cái gì
4 fall into place sáng tỏ, không vướng mắc, đâu vào đấy
5 pick up the pieces khắc phục những thiệt hại
6 carry the can chịu trách nhiệm, gánh vác
7 leave somebody to their own devices để mặc ai tự xoay xở
8 not give/budge/move an inch không thay đổi ý kiến, không lay chuyển
9 be out of this world tuyệt vời, không còn từ nào để diễn tả
10 have (all) the makings of something có tố chất của cái gì
11 a dead loss vô tích sự, vô dụng
12 make an exhibition of oneself hành xử ngu ngốc, thiếu suy nghĩ
13 keep a/the lid on something kiểm soát cái gì (ngăn cho không tăng)
14 be given a rough time gặp chông gai, gặp khó khăn
15 a lump in/to somebody’s throat cảm giác tim nghẹn lại, cảm giác không nói nên
lời
16 pale into insignificance không thấm vào đâu so với
17 have a narrow escape thoát trong gang tấc
18 hang by a thread ngàn cân treo sợi tóc
19 pull one’s weight đảm đương phần việc, chịu phần trách nhiệm
20 keep a low profile tránh gây sự chú ý
21 have a soft spot for mê mệt, say đắm ai/cái gì

somebody/something
22 get on like a house on fire như trời sinh ra một cặp (nhanh chóng hòa
nhập, vui vẻ)
23 keep/hold something at bay ngăn chặn cái gì
24 take somebody for a ride lừa đảo ai
25 pull your socks up nỗ lực, cố gắng

Question 1. Hundreds of people were on the ________ after the hurricane.
A. bottom B. breadline C. cottage D. edge
Question 2. We have to tighten our _______ because of the economic crisis.
A. jacket B. shoes C. socks D. belt
Question 3. The A.I. company made a _______ with the launch of Chat GPT.
A. killing B. loss C. wave D. coin
Question 4. Karren stepped in Susan’s _______ when she quit the job.
A. feet B. knees C. shoes D. pants
Question 5. We ______ out all the stops for the wedding ceremony.
A. pushed B. pulled C. lasted D. paid
Q6. The local authority was criticised for dragging its _______ to solve air pollution.
A. heels B. masks C. fingers D. lips
Question 7. It came as no surprise to me that Lucy passed the exam with ______ colours.
A. running B. streaming C. walking D. flying
Question 8. The hotel we stayed at is within a ______’s throw of the museum.
A. rock B. stone C. fly D. kite
Question 9. The word is on the tip of my ______, but it won’t come to me.
A. thunder B. eyes C. lips D. tongue
Question 10. It’s not a good idea to make ______ of the issue; it can be problematic in the long
run.
A. bright B. mild C. light D. weak
Question 11. Whether you lose or win is beside the ______; the main point is having fun.
A. strength B. point C. head D. life
Question 12. Asking them to finish the presentation by lunchtime is a ______ order.
A. big B. high C. tall D. light
Q13. I was going to buy some milk on my way home, but it just slipped my ______.
A. mind B. height C. life D. weight
Question 14. He racked his _______, trying to figure out where he had put his wallet.
A. eyes B. feet C. brains D. shoes
Question 15. It’s time to ______ it a day; we have been working for 4 hours.
A. kick B. pay C. make D. call
Question 16. Laura worked against the _______ to finish the weekly report.
A. clock B. circle C. shape D. board
Q17. Though we live in the same neighbourhood, I visit him once in a _____ moon.
A. bright B. red C. blue D. green
Question 18. You can count on James. He’s the ______ of the earth.
A. cake B. salt C. face D. head
Question 19. His rudeness simply added the _______ to the fire of her anger.
A. joy B. oil C. wheel D. fuel
Question 20. The money we raised through the concert was a drop in the _______.
A. water B. river C. pond D. ocean
Question 21. Joey is out of his _______ in this advanced class.
A. depth B. length C. height D. weight
Question 22. Her colleagues were ______ with envy when she got the promotion.
A. white B. blue C. black D. green
Question 23. I argued till I was ______ in the face, but he didn’t change his mind.
A. blue B. red C. purple D. black
Question 24. You can ask Jimmy for help; he’d give you the ______ off his back.
A. sweater B. shirt C. scarf D. necklace
Question 25. One of our technicians will come to your house at the _____ of a hat.
A. light B. fire C. drop D. mark
BẢNG CẤU TRÚC

1 on the breadline nghèo rớt mồng tơi
2 tighten one’s belt chi tiêu chắt bóp, thắt lưng buộc bụng
3 make a killing kiếm được rất nhiều tiền trong một thời gian ngắn
4 step into one’s shoes thay thế vị trí của ai
5 pull out all the stops dồn rất nhiều sức lực làm điều gì đó
6 drag one’s heels do dự/lừng khừng vì không muốn làm gì
7 with flying colours thành công vượt trội, xuất sắc
8 a stone’s throw khoảng cách rất ngắn
9 on the tip of one’s gần như nhớ ra rồi, lời nói đến cửa miệng rồi mà vẫn không
tongue nhớ nổi
10 make light of something xem như là không quan trọng
11 beside the point không quan trọng, không liên quan
12 a tall order điều gì đó rất khó làm, khó thực hiện
13 slip one’s mind quên mất
14 rack one’s brains vắt óc suy nghĩ
15 call it a day nghỉ ngơi, kết thúc việc đang làm
16 against the clock chạy đua với thời gian
17 once in a blue moon hiếm khi xảy ra
18 the salt of the earth người rất tốt, đáng tin cậy
19 add fuel to the fire đổ thêm dầu vào lửa, khiến một vấn đề hay một cuộc tranh
cãi trở nên tồi tệ hơn
20 a drop in the ocean muối bỏ bể, rất nhỏ bé khi đặt trong tổng thể
21 out of one’s depth bị ngợp; quá năng lực; quá tầm hiểu biết
22 be green with envy ghen tị
23 till someone is blue in the cho đến khi cảm thấy kiệt sức (mà chẳng đạt được kết quả
face gì)
24 give the shirt off one’s hết lòng giúp đỡ một người nào
back
25 at the drop of a hat ngay lập tức

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41.

ĐỌC HIỂU ĐOẠN VĂN (BUỔI 2)

Question 1. The energy-saving light bulbs consume about ___________ of electricity in

59: NHỮNG CÂU HỎI TỪ VỰNG TRỌNG ĐIỂM

60. NHỮNG CÂU HỎI TỪ VỰNG TRỌNG ĐIỂM

62. NHỮNG CÂU HỎI TỪ VỰNG – NGỮ PHÁP

63. NHỮNG CÂU HỎI TRỌNG ĐIỂM

Use the correct form of the word given in each sentence

Put the words in the correct order to make meaningful sentences.

64. NHỮNG CÂU HỎI TRỌNG ĐIỂM

V. Put the words in the correct order to make meaningful sentences.

65: COLLOCATION TRONG ĐỀ THI

STT Cấu trúc Nghĩa

1 have an argument tranh cãi

3 make a fuss làm om sòm

4 keep fit giữ dáng

5 make arrangements for something sắp xếp, thu xếp việc gì

6 do somebody a favour giúp đỡ ai đó việc gì

7 go shopping đi mua sắm

8 make progress in doing something đạt được tiến bộ trong việc gì đó

9 have a break nghỉ giải lao

10 set an example làm gương

11 make a mistake mắc lỗi, phạm sai lầm

12 make contributions to somthing có đóng góp cho gì đó

13 catch a cold bị cảm lạnh

14 make an effort to do something nỗ lực làm gì đó

15 do exercise tập thể dục

16 make a choice đưa ra lựa chọn

18 do harm to somebody/something gây hại cho ai đó/gì đó

19 earn a living kiếm sống

20 raise money gây quỹ

21 have an accident bị tai nạn

22 have a good time có một khoảng thời gian tuyệt vời

23 do your best cố gắng hết sức

24 take a look nhìn, xem gì đó

25 make a decision đưa ra quyết định

26 play a role đóng vai trò

27 catch sight of bắt gặp

28 meet the deadline hoàn thành đúng thời hạn

29 raise concerns bày tỏ lo ngại

30 keep in touch with somebody giữ liên lạc với ai đó

BẢNG CẤU TRÚC

STT Cấu trúc Nghĩa

1 take part in something tham gia vào việc gì

2 put a stop to something chấm dứt việc gì đó

3 take pictures chụp ảnh

5 pay attention to something chú ý đến gì đó

6 take a gap year nghỉ ngơi một năm

8 take an interest in something quan tâm đến gì đó

9 break the rules vi phạm luật lệ

10 put the blame for something on somebody đổ lỗi cho ai về việc gì

11 take action hành động

12 get promotion được thăng chức

13 pay a visit to đến thăm nơi nào đó

14 get dressed mặc quần áo

15 take advantage of something tận dụng điều gì đó

16 put taxes on something đánh thuế vào gì đó

17 made a living kiếm sống

18 take notice of something để ý đến điều gì

19 take care of somebody chăm sóc ai đó