SECTOR: Art & craft Module Type: Specific Module

TRADE: Fashion Design

▪ QF Level: 5 Learning Hours 70 Credits: 7 Sector: Arts & Craft Trade: Fashion Design Module
Type: Specific Module Curriculum: ARCFAD5001-TVET Certificate V in Fashion Design

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 Learning Outcome 1 Create Accessories Designs

 I.Create Accessories Designs in fashion design

Creating accessory designs in fashion can be fun and creative

process

! Here are some ideas and resources to help you get started:
1. Online Design Tools

 Tailornova: This online fashion design software allows you to create

unlimited designs, visualize them in 3D, and get custom-fitted
patterns in seconds.
 It’s great for designing a complete fashion collection, including
accessories like bags, belts, and jewelry.

2. DIY Tutorials

 Creative Fashion Blog: Offers a variety of tutorials for making

handmade accessories.
 You can find guides on creating beaded bracelets, leather earrings,
DIY sunglasses, pom-pom sandals, and more.

3. AI Design Generators

 The New Black: This AI-powered tool can help you design
accessories like bags.
 4. Custom Design Platforms

 Spreadshirt: Allows you to design custom accessories such as

smartphone cases, backpacks, and more.
 5. Inspiration and Trends

 Fashion Magazines and Websites: Keep an eye on the latest trends

by browsing fashion magazines and websites. They often feature the
newest accessory designs and can provide inspiration for your
creations.

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 6. Accessory Designer Role

 Job Description: An accessory designer specializes in creating

designs for items like handbags, shoes, belts, scarves, and
jewelry. They may work for fashion houses, retail chains, or run their
own design studios.


 Categorizing fashion accessories in fashion design

Fashion accessories can be broadly categorized into two main

types: soft accessories and hard accessories;
 Soft Accessories
These are textile-based items that add style and functionality to an
outfit. Examples include:

1. Scarves: Can be worn around the neck, head, or waist.

2. Shawls: Larger than scarves, often used for warmth and style.
3. Ties: Typically worn around the neck, adding a formal touch.
4. Hosiery: Includes items like stockings and socks.

 Hard Accessories
These are non-textile items that often serve both practical and
aesthetic purposes. Examples include:

1. Jewellery: Rings, necklaces, bracelets, and earrings.

2. Watches: Functional for timekeeping and stylish as a fashion
statement.
3. Handbags: Used to carry personal items and complement
outfits.
4. Eyewear: Includes glasses and sunglasses, which can be both
functional and fashionable.
5. Belts: Used to hold up trousers and add a stylish element to
an outfit.

 Work in group

Tell me more about the history of fashion accessories.

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 What are some sustainable accessory options?

 history of fashion accessories .

Fashion accessories have a rich and varied history, reflecting the

cultural, social, and economic contexts of different eras. Here’s a
brief overview:
Ancient Times

 Egypt: Both men and women adorned themselves with jewelry

made from precious metals and stones.

Accessories like amulets and headpieces were not only

decorative but also held religious significance

Greece and Rome: Jewelry such as rings, bracelets, and

necklaces were common. These items often denoted social
status and were symbols of wealth and power1.

Middle Ages

 Europe: Accessories like hats, gloves, and belts became more

prominent. Hats, in particular, were used to signify social status
and religious affiliation. For example, noblewomen wore elaborate
headpieces like the hennin2.

Renaissance

 Europe: Jewelry became more elaborate, with intricate designs

inspired by nature and mythology. Pearls, diamonds, and other
precious stones were highly prized2.

Victorian Era

 19th Century: Accessories such as fans, parasols, and gloves were

significant in expressing gender, race, and class. Gloves, for
instance, were used by women to cover their hands and mask any
signs of labor3.

20th Century to Present

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 Early 20th Century: The popularity of hats peaked, with a wide
variety of styles emerging to suit every occasion. Jewelry also took
on new meanings as symbols of love, friendship, and individuality2.
 Modern Times: Accessories continue to evolve, with modern
designers drawing inspiration from historical styles. Items like
fedora hats and wide-brimmed sun hats remain popular, reflecting
the timeless elegance of past eras2.

 What are some sustainable accessory options?

Sustainable fashion accessories are designed with eco-friendly

materials and ethical production practices. Here are some great
options:
1. Sustainable Sunglasses
2. Sustainable Scarves
3. Sustainable Handbags & Wallets
4. Sustainable Jewelry
5. Sustainable Hair Ties & Clips
6. Sustainable Hats

 Carried accessories in fashion design

Carried accessories in fashion design are items that complement an

outfit and are typically held or carried rather than worn. Here are
some common examples:

1. Handbags and Purses: Essential for both functionality and style,

they come in various shapes, sizes, and designs.
2. Wallets: Used to carry money, cards, and identification, often
designed to fit into pockets or small bags.
3. Hand Fans: Historically used for cooling and as a fashion
statement, they can add a vintage touch to an outfit.
4. Parasols and Umbrellas: While primarily functional for protection
against the sun or rain, they can also be stylish accessories.

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5. Canes: Often used for support, they can also be decorative and add
a touch of elegance.

 Worn accessories in fashion design

Worn accessories in fashion design are items that complement an

outfit and are worn on the body. These accessories can enhance the
overall look and express individual style. Here are some common
examples:

1. Hats and Bonnets: These can range from casual caps to elegant
hats, adding a stylish touch to any outfit.
2. Scarves and Shawls: Often used for both warmth and style, they
come in various fabrics and designs.
3. Belts and Suspenders: These not only serve a functional purpose
but also add a fashionable element to outfits.
4. Jewelry: This includes necklaces, bracelets, rings, and earrings,
which can be statement pieces or subtle additions.
5. Eyewear: Glasses and sunglasses can be both practical and stylish.
6. Gloves and Muffs: These are often used in colder weather but can
also be a fashion statement.
7. Ties and Cravats: Common in formal wear, they add a
sophisticated touch.
8. Hair Accessories: Items like hair ties, clips, and headbands can
enhance hairstyles.
9. Sashes and Lanyards: These can be decorative or functional, often
used in formal or ceremonial attire.
10. Footwear: While technically not an accessory, shoes, boots,
and sneakers are crucial to completing an outfit.

THEME
 What is the theme in fashion design ?

In fashion design, a theme serves as the central idea or concept

that guides the creation of a collection.

It helps designers create a cohesive and visually appealing set of

garments that tell a story or convey a specific mood.

 Here are some common themes in fashion design:

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1. Era or Period-Based: Drawing inspiration from specific historical
periods, such as the Victorian era, the 1920s, or the 1970s.
 This can include styles, fabrics, and accessories characteristic
of that time.

2. Nature and Elements: Using natural elements like earth, water,

fire, and air to inspire designs.
 This can involve colors, patterns, and textures that reflect these
elements.
3. Cultural and Ethnic: Incorporating traditional clothing styles,
patterns, and motifs from various cultures around the world.

Identifying sources of inspiration in fashion design

The meaning of inspiration in fashion design
:

Explore

In fashion design, inspiration refers to the initial spark or idea that

drives the creation of a new design or collection.

Fashion designers draw inspiration from a wide array of sources,

each contributing uniquely to their creative process.

Here are some key sources of inspiration in fashion design:

1. Nature: The natural world offers endless inspiration with its diverse
colors, patterns, and textures.

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  Designers often look to landscapes, plants, animals, and
even weather phenomena to spark their creativity1.
2. Art: Paintings, sculptures, and various artistic movements have
long influenced fashion.

3. Culture and History: Traditional clothing, historical events, and

cultural artifacts provide rich sources of inspiration.
 This can include anything from ancient civilizations to
modern subcultures1.

4. Street Style: Observing everyday fashion on the streets can lead to

innovative designs.
 Street style often reflects current trends and societal shifts,
making it a valuable source of real-time inspiration1.
5. Travel: Exploring different parts of the world exposes designers to
new cultures, textiles, and fashion practices.
 This global perspective can lead to fresh and eclectic
designs2.
6. Movies and Literature: Films and books can inspire fashion
through their storytelling, characters, and settings.
 Designers might create collections based on the aesthetics or
themes of their favorite movies or novels1.
7. Emotions and Personal Experiences: Personal feelings and
experiences can deeply influence a designer’s work.
 This introspective approach often results in highly expressive
and unique fashion pieces3.

8. Museums and Exhibitions: Museums and art galleries house a

wealth of historical and contemporary artifacts that can inspire new
designs.
 Special exhibitions, in particular, can provide focused
inspiration on specific themes or periods4.
 Collecting sources of inspiration

Inspiration can come from many places! Here are some sources that
might spark your creativity and motivation:

1. Nature
2. Art:

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3. Books and Literature:
4. Music
5. Personal Experiences:.
6. People
7. Travel
8. Mindfulness and Meditation:
9. Movies and Documentaries:

 Developing a mood board

 meaning of mood board
A mood board is a visual tool used to convey a particular style,
concept, or feeling
It typically consists of a collage of images, materials, colors, and
text that represent the desired “mood” or aesthetic for a project

Developing a mood board in fashion design

Creating a fashion mood board is a fantastic way to visualize and

organize your design ideas. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you
get started:
1. Gather Inspiration: Look for images, colors, textures, and
materials that inspire you.
2. Define Your Theme: Decide on the overall theme or concept for
your mood board.
3. Select Your Materials: Choose whether you want to create a
physical or digital mood board.
4. Create a Color Palette: Select a color scheme that aligns with your
theme.

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5. Organize Your Ideas: Arrange your images and materials on your
board. Experiment with different layouts until you find one that
best represents your vision.
6. Add Annotations: Make notes about each element on your board.
7. Refine and Edit: Review your mood board and make any
necessary adjustments
8. Share and Collaborate: Use your mood board to communicate your
ideas with clients, team members, or collaborators.
9.
 Selection of relevant images in fashion design
Selecting relevant images is a crucial part of the fashion design process.

 Here are some key steps and tips to help you with this:

1. Create a Mood Board: This is a visual collage of images, colors, and textures that
reflect the aesthetic and mood you want to convey in your collection.

2. Research Trends: Stay updated with the latest fashion trends by following
fashion shows, magazines, and online platforms.
3. Analyze Other Designers: Look at the work of other designers to see how they
use images to convey their concepts. .
4. Consider Cultural Influences: Explore different cultural influences that can add a
unique touch to your designs.
5. Use High-Quality Images: Ensure that the images you select are of high quality.
6. Organize Your Images: Group your images by theme, color, or style to create a
cohesive and organized mood board.
Arranging of images in mood board
Creating a mood board is a fantastic way to visually organize your ideas and
inspirations!

Here are some steps to help you arrange images effectively:

1. Define Your Theme: Decide on the overall theme or mood you want to convey.
2. Gather Images: Collect images that fit your theme. These can be photos,
illustrations, textures, or even text snippets.

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3. Choose a Layout: Decide on a layout for your mood board. You can go for a grid,
a collage, or a more freeform arrangement.
4. Arrange Images: Start placing your images on the board. Play around with the
arrangement until it feels right.
 Consider the balance, contrast, and flow between the images.
5. Add Details: Include any additional elements like color swatches, patterns, or
notes that enhance the theme.
6. Review and Adjust: Step back and review your mood board. Make any necessary
adjustments to ensure it captures the desired mood.
Would you like any specific tips or tools for creating your mood board?
 Presentation of the mood board
Creating a mood board presentation can be a fun and creative process!

 Here are some steps to help you get started:

a) Define Your Theme: Clearly outline the theme or concept of your mood board.
This could be for a project, event, brand, or any other purpose.
b) Gather Inspiration: Collect images, colors, textures, and typography that align
with your theme. You can use online resources like Pinterest, design blogs, or
even magazines.
c) Organize Your Elements: Arrange your collected items in a visually appealing
way. Consider the layout, balance, and flow of your board.
d) Add Descriptions: Include brief descriptions or notes to explain the
significance of each element and how it contributes to the overall theme.
e) Use Tools: Utilize digital tools like Canva, Adobe Spark, or even PowerPoint to
create your mood board. These tools offer templates and easy-to-use features.
f) Present with Confidence: When presenting, explain your theme, the elements
you chose, and how they work together to convey your concept. Be prepared to
answer questions and discuss your creative process.

 Sketching bags and hats accessories in fashion design

 A bag is more than just a functional item for carrying personal

belongings.
 It serves as a significant accessory that can enhance and
complement an outfit.

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  hats serve multiple roles beyond just being a functional item for head
coverage.

Sketching fashion accessories like bags and hats can be a fun and creative process!
Here are some tips and resources to help you get started:
Tips for Sketching Bags and Hats:
Start with Basic Shapes: Begin by sketching the basic shapes of the accessory.

For bags, this might be rectangles or trapezoids, and for hats, circles or ovals.

1. Add Details: Once you have the basic shape, add details like straps, buckles,
zippers for bags, and brims, bands, or decorations for hats.
2. Use References: Look at real-life examples or fashion magazines to get inspiration
and understand how different elements come together.
3. Experiment with Materials: Try using different materials like pencils, markers,
or digital tools to see what works best for you.
4. Practice Different Angles: Sketch your accessories from various angles to get a
better understanding of their 3D structure.

 Proportions of accessories in fashion design

In fashion design, the proportions of accessories play a crucial role in creating a
harmonious and balanced look. Here are some key points to consider:
1. Balance and Harmony: Accessories should complement the overall outfit without
overwhelming it.
2. Scale and Size: The size of accessories should be in proportion to the wearer’s
body and the outfit.
3. Layering: When layering accessories, start with the largest piece and build around
it.
4. Golden Ratio: Some designers use the Golden Ratio (approximately 1:1.618) to
create visually pleasing proportions.
5. Rule of Thirds: This principle involves dividing an outfit into thirds to create a
balanced look.

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 For example, adding a belt or tucking in a top can help achieve this
proportion2.
6. Cultural Influences: Proportions can also be influenced by cultural preferences
and trends.
What is considered proportionate and stylish can vary across different cultures
and fashion eras
 Shapes of accessories in fashion design

Fashion accessories come in a wide variety of shapes, each adding a unique touch
to an outfit. Here are some common shapes used in fashion accessories:
1. Geometric Shapes: Accessories like earrings, necklaces, and bracelets often
feature geometric shapes such as circles, squares, triangles, and hexagons.
These shapes can create a modern and minimalist look1.
2. Organic Shapes: Inspired by nature, these shapes include leaves, flowers, and
animal motifs.
3. Abstract Shapes: These are non-traditional and can be asymmetrical or freeform1.
4. Classic Shapes: Timeless shapes like hearts, stars, and teardrops are popular in
accessories such as rings, pendants, and charms.
5. Functional Shapes: Accessories like handbags and belts often have
practical shapes.
6. Novelty Shapes: These are fun and quirky shapes, such as animals, fruits, or
other playful designs.
 Techniques of sketching in fashion design
Copiloted by Ayatullah

Fashion sketching is an essential skill for any designer, allowing you to bring your
creative ideas to life. Here are some key techniques to help you get started:
▪ Understanding Proportions

▪ Gesture Drawing

▪ Fabric Rendering

▪ Adding Color and Texture

 Color Theory: Apply principles of color theory to enhance your designs.

 Texture Techniques: Experiment with different media to add texture and
depth to your sketches.

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 ▪ Developing Your Unique Style

▪ Detailed Sketching

 Flat Sketches: Create simplified 2D representations of garments to focus on

technical details2.
 Detailed Sketches: Add color, texture, and movement lines to bring your
designs to life3.

7. Shading and Highlighting

Copiloted by Ayatullah

Learning Outcome 2 Create Accessories Patterns

2: the use of tools and materials used in accessories pattern making
 Describing

Materials used in accessories pattern making

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 Creating patterns for accessories involves a variety of materials and tools to ensure
precision and accuracy. Here are some commonly used materials:

1. Pattern Paper: This is essential for drafting patterns.

Options include medical pattern paper, craft paper, or even tracing paper.

2. Fabric: Muslin or other inexpensive fabrics are often used for creating prototypes

 Tools used in accessories pattern making

3. Measuring Tools: Measuring tape, clear rulers, yardsticks, and French curves help
in drafting accurate patterns.
4. Cutting Tools: Scissors for fabric and paper, rotary cutters, and snips are crucial1.
5. Marking Tools: Pencils, pens, markers, and tailor’s chalk are used for marking
measurements and adjustments.
6. Pins and Pin Holders: These are used to hold fabric in place while drafting and
cutting2.
7. Dress Forms: Useful for draping fabric to create patterns for more complex
shapes2.

 Marking tools in sewing

Copiloted by Ayatullah

Marking tools are crucial in sewing for transferring patterns and making precise
lines on fabric.

 Here are some common marking tools used in sewing:

1. Tailor’s Chalk: Available in various colors, it’s great for marking fabric and can be
easily brushed off or washed away.
2. Chalk Pencils: Similar to tailor’s chalk but in pencil form, allowing for more precise
lines.
3. Chalk Wheel: A small tool that dispenses powdered chalk through a wheel, ideal
for making fine lines.
4. Disappearing Ink Pens: These pens use ink that fades over time or can be washed
out with water.
5. Water-Soluble Markers: The ink from these markers can be removed with water,
making them perfect for temporary markings.

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6. Tracing Wheel and Carbon Paper: Used together to transfer patterns onto fabric
by creating dotted lines.
7. Hera Marker: A tool that creates creases in the fabric without using any ink or
chalk.
8. Soap Slivers: Small pieces of soap can be used to mark fabric and will wash out
easily.
9. Ceramic Lead Pens: These pens use ceramic leads that can be erased or washed
out.
10.Ballpoint Pens: Sometimes used for marking, but be cautious as the ink may not
always wash out completely.

Cutting methods in tailoring

Copiloted by Ayatullah:

In tailoring, cutting methods are crucial for ensuring that garments fit well and
look professional. Here are some common cutting methods used in tailoring:
1. Straight Cutting: This is the most basic method, where fabric is cut along straight
lines.
2. Bias Cutting: Cutting fabric on the bias (at a 45-degree angle to the grain) allows
for more stretch and drape.
3. Draping: This involves pinning fabric directly onto a dress form to create a
pattern.
It’s a more intuitive method that allows for creative and custom designs.
4. Pattern Cutting: Using pre-made patterns to cut fabric.
Patterns can be bought or custom-made and are essential for ensuring
consistency and accuracy in garment production. ;,l
5. Rock of Eye: A freehand method where experienced tailors cut fabric by eye,
relying on their skill and intuition rather than measurements2.
6. Numerical Cutting Systems: Advanced methods using technology like laser,
water jet, or mechanical cutting heads to draft patterns and cut fabric precisely.

 Learning outcome 3: Construct Accessories

 Selecting and using materials, tools, and equipment used in fashion accessory
making
Sent by Copilot:

Creating fashion accessories involves selecting the right materials, tools, and
equipment to ensure quality and creativity. Here are some key points to consider:

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  Materials

1. Beads: Available in various materials like glass, plastic, wood, and metal.
2. Leather: Used for making belts, bracelets, and other accessories.
3. Metals: Copper, brass, stainless steel, and aluminum are common.
4. Polymer Clay: Versatile for making custom shapes and designs.
5. Fabric: Different types of fabric can be used for making items like scarves and
headbands.

 Tools

1. Pliers: Chain-nose, round-nose, and crimping pliers are essential for jewelry
making.
2. Scissors: Sharp scissors for cutting fabric and threads.
3. Needles: Various types for beading, embroidery, and sewing.
4. Craft Knives: For precise cutting of materials like leather and polymer clay.
5. Measuring Tools: Rulers and measuring tapes for accuracy.

 Equipment

1. Beading Boards: Helps in designing and laying out bead patterns.

2. Sewing Machines: Useful for stitching fabric-based accessories.
3. Glue Guns: For attaching embellishments and securing materials.
4. Wire Cutters: Essential for cutting metal wires used in jewelry.
5. Embossing Tools: For adding texture and designs to materials like leather and
metal.

 Tips for Using Tools and Equipment

 Safety First: Always use tools as intended and wear protective gear if necessary.
 Practice: Spend time practicing with each tool to become proficient.
 Maintenance: Keep your tools clean and well-maintained to ensure longevity and
performance.

 Preparing materials used to make fashion accessories

Creating fashion accessories can be a fun and creative process! Here are some
common materials you might use:
Jewelry Making

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 Beads: Glass, plastic, wood, metal, and gemstone beads.
 Wire: Copper, silver, gold-plated, and memory wire.
 Findings: Clasps, jump rings, earring hooks, and crimp beads.
 Polymer Clay: For making custom beads and pendants.
 Leather: Used for bracelets, necklaces, and earrings.

Textile Accessories

 Fabric: Cotton, silk, wool, and synthetic fabrics.

 Yarn: Wool, cotton, and synthetic yarns for knitting or crocheting.
 Ribbons and Lace: For adding decorative touches.
 Buttons and Zippers: Essential for functional and decorative purposes.

Tools

 Pliers: Flat nose, round nose, and crimping pliers.

 Scissors: For cutting fabric and threads.
 Needles: For sewing and beading.
 Glue: Fabric glue and hot glue guns for attaching materials.
 Measuring Tools: Rulers and tape measures for precision.

Decorative Elements

 Sequins and Rhinestones: For adding sparkle.

 Feathers and Shells: For a natural look.
 Paints and Dyes: To customize and color your materials.

 Assembling pieces of fashion accessories

Assembling fashion accessories can be a fun and creative process! Here are some
basic steps and tips to help you get started:
1. Gather Your Materials

 Base materials: Fabric, leather, beads, metal pieces, etc.

 Tools: Scissors, pliers, needles, thread, glue, and any specific tools for your
materials (e.g., a sewing machine for fabric).

2. Design Your Accessory

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 Sketch your design or create a mood board for inspiration.
 Decide on the size, shape, and color scheme.

3. Cut and Prepare Materials

 Cut your materials to the desired shapes and sizes.

 Prepare any embellishments, such as beads or charms.

4. Assemble the Pieces

 Sewing: For fabric-based accessories, use a sewing machine or hand stitch the
pieces together.
 Gluing: Use fabric glue or a hot glue gun for attaching embellishments.
 Connecting: Use jump rings, clasps, or other connectors for jewelry pieces.

5. Finishing Touches

 Add any final details, such as painting or additional embellishments.

 Ensure all parts are securely attached and the accessory is durable.

6. Quality Check

 Inspect your accessory for any loose threads or weak spots.

Make any necessary adjustments to ensure it looks polished and professional.

Sorting pieces for fashion accessories

That sounds like a fun and creative project! Sorting pieces for fashion accessories can be quite
rewarding. Here are a few tips to help you get started:

dr
1. Categorize by Type: Separate your pieces into categories such as beads, charms, chains, fabric,
and findings (like clasps and hooks).
2. Color Coordination: Organize your pieces by color.
▪ This can help you quickly find matching or contrasting pieces for your designs.
3. Size and Shape: Group items by size and shape..
4. Storage Solutions: Use small containers, bead organizers, or even pill boxes to keep your pieces
sorted.
5. Inspiration Board: Create a board or a digital folder where you can pin or save ideas and
inspirations.
6. Regular Inventory: Keep track of what you have and what you need to restock.

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 Learning outcome 3: Construct Accessories

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