Maths Test series 4 Set - I - Key

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SERIES -4- 2024 - 2025


XII - MATHS TEST - 15 -
APPLICATION OF INTEGRALS) - SET -I
INTEGRATION (INTEGRALS AND
Max. Marks: 40

Time: 1.5 Hrs


9X1=9
Date: 03.11.2024 SECTION -I

27
d
1 The value of
sinx41
(d) z/2
(b) o (c) 3t
(a) 7
Ans. [A]

2. The value
eof fed
4
(d) e'(e +1)
(b) e(e-1) (c) e(e-1)
(a) e(e+1)
Ans. [B]
in the figure [ T3 -5])
3. The area (in sq. m) of the shaded region as shown
(a) 32/3 sq. units
(b) 16/3squnits
(c) 4qunits
(d) 16 sg. units
Ans. [AJ
x.elog(sin *) dy
4. fcos'
(b) - sin C
(a)cos*x (c) +C (d) None of these
-+C 4 4
4
Ans. [AJ
dx
5. The value of is

(c) z/4 (d) z/6


(a) / 3 (b) z/2
Ans. [AJ
217
dx
6 The value of
SIn 41
(b) 0 (c) 37 (d) / 2
(a) n
Ans. (A]
7 The value of(*-Ix)aá:
(a) -1 (b) o (c) 1 (d) 2
Ans. [C]
dx

*'4+*)?
1
(a) (b)1+x +C (c) -+rte (d) +x*.+c
2x? 2x 4x 4x
Ans. (AJ

9 x#2
x-2
(a) 1 (b)-1 (c) 2 (d) -2
Ans.
Assertion - Reason Based Questions - I -
In the questions, a statcment of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of (21
Reason (R). Choose the correct answer out of the following choices.
(a) Both Aand R are truc and R is the correct Explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is falsc (d) A is false but R is truc.

10. Assertion (A): |(r'+S)dv =30


Reason (R): (x)=x+5 is an odd function.
Ans.

11. Assertion (A): (og)à =1;(log x)' +C


Reason (R): |d=log r+C
Ans. [B)
SECTION - III-I
Questions in this section carry 2 marks each 3 X 2 =6
12. Find
|Ne'-1de [eg- page -193)
Ans. e*-1=?
’e=1+z?
’e'd= 2zdz
2z
[1]
2'+1

z' +1 1

=}|7+ 2+1,
=[2-tanz]+c
-2 Ve -1-tan' Ver c [1]
13. Find the area bounded by thecurve y=x, the x-axis and the ordinates x =1 and x=1.
Ans. Given curves are
y=x',x=-land x =1
1

Area of the shaded region =2ta=2 [1]

n/3
1
-2-o-4znis 1
[1)

14. Evaluate
6l+tan x I=-1

Ans.
Vcosx dx ..i)
Vcosx +sin x
Vsin x
Vsinx +/cosx dk usin gs)d =[f(a+b-x)as] ..i) [1]

Adding (i) and (i),

2/-[1de=-2
6
6 6 12
(1]
SECTION - IV-I
Questions in this section carry 3 marks each. 3 X 3 = 9
xsin x
15. Evaluate: -dx
1+ cos x
xsin x
Ans. dx ...(i)
1+ cos

-x)sin x-dx .(ii) (1)


1+cos 2(7 x) 1+cos x
Adding (i) and (ii)
I Sin x
2l =| -dx
1+cos x
dt
cosx =t gives I - (1]

[1]
’l=tan"r,
2 4
2
dx
16. Find the value of
x(1+ logx)²
dx
Ans. Let
1x(1+ log x)?
1+logx =t’ = dt dx [1]

When x=1,t=land when x=2, t =1+log2 [1]


1+log2 ,1+log2
.:.I=
log2 [1]
1+log 2 1+log2 1+log2
17. Find: J(Vcotx +tan x)ait
Vsin x
Ans.
fVeotx+an )dát =[VcosI
Vsin x vcosx
cOs x +sin x
=

/sin xcos x
cos x + sin x
d [1
J2sin xcos x
coS X+sin x
J1-(1-sin 2r)
COS X +sin x
[1]
J1-(sinx-cos x)
sín x -cOS X =Z
(cos x+ sin x)dx = dz
dz

=2 sin(2) +C
=2 sin'(sin x-cos x) +C [1]
SECTION -V
2X 5 = 10
Questions in this section carry 5 marks cach.
18. Using integration, find the smaller area enclosed by the circle x'+ y' =4 and the line x+y =Z.
Ans.
The given curves are x+y' =4 and x+y=2
Required area = area of shaded region [1]

-j|Va--e-)a
4 B(0, 2)
2 -+*sin*=2x+
[1]
2 2

=0+2sin(1) 4+2 =0 A(2,0>x [1]

=2.-2=
2
(7-2) squnits [1]

19. Evaluate |?log sin x d


Ans. Let I =|?
Jo log sin xdx
Then, by Pa

- logsin 5-la-f?log cos x d [1]


Adding the two values of I,

2/ =| (log sin x+log cos x)dx


=| (log sin xcos x+log 2- log 2)ds (by adding and subtracting log 2) [1]

=|2 log sin 2xdk-[ log 2dx


Put 2x =t inthe first integral. Then 2dx = dt, when x=0, t =0and when x= [1]
2
1=n

Therefore 21 ==log
2 Jo sin t dt-log2
2

- log sint dt -log 2[by P, as sin(z -t) = sint) [1]

=|? log sintdx -log 2(by chaging variable ttox)


=1-log
2 2
|2log sin x dt
2
-log 2. [1)
OR

Evaluate: +1)(**+2)d
(r+3)(x +4)
Ans. Let
-(x' +1)(x +2) dx
1=}+3(*+4)
(x +1)(* +2) (y+1)(y+2) where x =y [1]
(*' +3)(x'+4) (y +3)(y +4)
(y+1)(y+ 2) =y' +3y +2
(1]
(y+3)() +4) =y' +7y +12

y'+3y+2(1
y' +7y+12

-4y-10

4y+10
=1
(y+3)(y+4)
-12+10 -16+10
=1 (o+3)(-3+4) (y+4)X-4 +3)) [1)
2 6
=l+
x'+3 x'+4
2 6

1-173 2
-6x-tanc
[1]
Y
2 3 tan
=Xt
y=4

CASE STUDY =4y


Honeybee nest on the branch of a tree,
20 Astudent designs an open air
branch of tree is given by a
whose plane figure is Parabolic and the
>X
straight line. O
parabola and straight line.
()Find point of intersection of the
equation of stright line y=4
Ans. Given equation of parabola is x =4y and
.::. From (i), x* =4x4=16 ’x=t4
..point of intersection are (4, 4) and (-4,4).
strip.
(ii) Find the area of each vertical
Ans. Area of each (one) vertical strip
= ).dx
6
=4dx -d
4

7
the bounded region.
(iii) (a) Find the length of each horizontal strip of
A Ans.
x=4y ...) y=4 y=4
8
’x=2/y x=4y
4/
:: Length of the horizontal strip be 2x2/y = **=4y
(b) Find the length of each verticalstrip.
Ar
Ans.
Length of the vertical strip =46-+)
9.

An
OR
(ii) Find the area of region bounded by parabola x =4y and line y =4 (in square units)
Ans. Area of required bounded region
4

(4,4)
0 y=4

-aj20
=

sq.units.

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