RiO2020_ErnstEberlein
RiO2020_ErnstEberlein
RiO2020_ErnstEberlein
Ernst Eberlein
Department of Mathematical Stochastics
University of Freiburg
The global financial crisis which started in 2007 changed the fixed income markets in a
fundamental way. Due to a new perception of risk, a number of interest rates, which until
then had been roughly equivalent, drifted apart. The basic rates, which are relevant for the
interbank market, became tenor-dependent. In the new multiple curve reality classical
modeling approaches which are based on no-arbitrage considerations assuming tenor-
independence cannot reflect the market behaviour any more. As a consequence a large
variety of modelling approaches of increasing mathematical sophistication has been studied
in recent years.
We present here an arbitrage free multiple curve model for the interest rate market through
the specification of forward swap rates. The market has two sets of assets as fundamentals:
OIS zero-coupon bonds for all maturities as well as forward rate agreements for all tenors,
settlement dates and strikes. In contrast to most of the approaches considered so far where
short rates or instantaneous forward rates as well as IBOR rates or forward processes are
chosen as the basic quantities which are to be modeled, we consider here the dynamics of
the swap rates directly. This is a very natural approach since on one side we build on OIS
bonds and on the other side the mid and long maturity part of the term structure is
bootstrapped from swap quotes. The rates are constructed via a backward induction along
the tenor structure on the basis of the forward swap measures. Time-inhomogeneous Lévy
processes are used as drivers. As an application we derive an explicit Fourier based
valuation formula for swaptions and present some calibration results.