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    23CS302 - dslab - experiment 1

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    Data science visual code

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    23CS302 - dslab - experiment 1

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    priyajenat
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    Data science visual code

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    Data science visual code

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    4 views5 pages

    23CS302 - dslab - experiment 1

    Uploaded by

    priyajenat
    Data science visual code

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
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    23CS311 DATA SCIENCE LABORATORY L T P C

    0 0 3 1.5

    Objectives:
     To understand the python libraries for data science
     To understand the basic Statistical and Probability measures for data science
     To learn descriptive analytics on the benchmark data sets
     To apply correlation and regression analytics on standard data sets
     To present and interpret data using visualization packages in Python

    List of experiments:
    1. Download, install and explore the features of NumPy, SciPy, Jupyter, Statsmodels and
    Pandas packages.
    2. Implementation of python programs using NumPy arrays.
    3. Implementation of python programs using Pandas data frames.
    4. Implementation of python programs to perform descriptive analytics on the Iris data set by
    reading text files, Excel and the web of Iris data set.
    5. Implementation of python programs to perform the following analysis on diabetes data set
    from UCI and Pima Indians Diabetes data set :
    a. Univariate analysis: Frequency, Mean, Median, Mode, Variance, Standard
    Deviation, Skewness and Kurtosis.
    b. Bivariate analysis: Linear and logistic regression modelling
    c. Multiple Regression analysis
    d. Compare the results of the above analysis for the two data sets.
    6. Implementation of python programs to apply and explore various plotting functions on
    UCI data sets.
    a. Normal curves
    b. Density and contour plots
    c. Corelation and scatter plots
    d. Histograms
    e. Three dimensional plotting
    7. Implementation of python programs for visualizing Geographic Data with Basemap

    Ex.No.1 Download, install and explore the features of NumPy,


    Date: SciPy, Jupyter, Statsmodels and Pandas packages
    Aim:
    To download, install and explore the features of NumPy, SciPy, Jupyter,
    Statsmodels and Pandas packages.

    NumPy:
    NumPy(Numerical Python) is a fundamental open source library for numerical
    computing in Python, providing support for large, multi-dimensional arrays and matrices,
    along with a collection of mathematical functions to operate on these arrays.

    SciPy:
    SciPy is a Python library that extends NumPy's capabilities by providing additional
    functions for scientific and technical computing. It includes modules for optimization,
    integration, interpolation, eigenvalue problems, and more, making it a versatile tool for
    complex mathematical and scientific tasks.

    Jupyter:
    Jupyter is an open-source web application that allows you to create and share
    documents containing live code, equations, visualizations, and narrative text, facilitating
    interactive computing and data analysis.

    Statsmodels:
    Statsmodels is a Python library for estimating and interpreting statistical models,
    providing tools for regression analysis, hypothesis testing, and various statistical methods.

    Pandas:
    Pandas is a Python library for data manipulation and analysis, offering data structures
    like DataFrames and Series to handle and analyze tabular data with ease.

    Downloading and Installing NumPy:


    1. Ensure Python is Installed:
     Before installing NumPy, make sure you have Python installed on your system.
    2. Open Command Prompt or Terminal:
     On Windows, you can open Command Prompt by searching for cmd or PowerShell.
     On macOS or Linux, you can open the Terminal application.
    3. Use pip to Install NumPy:
     pip is the package installer for Python. You can use it to install NumPy.
    Run the following command in your Command Prompt or Terminal:
     pip install numpy
    4. Verify the Installation:
     After installation, you can verify that NumPy is installed correctly by opening a
    Python interpreter and importing NumPy:
    import numpy as np
    print(np.__version__)
    Sample Python program using NumPy:
    import numpy as np
    # Create a 1D array
    array = np.array([1, 2, 3, 4, 5])
    print("Original Array:")
    print(array)
    # Add 10 to each element in the array
    result = array + 10
    print("\nArray after adding 10 to each element:")
    print(result)
    Output:
    Original Array:
    [1 2 3 4 5]
    Array after adding 10 to each element:
    [11 12 13 14 15]

    Downloading and Installing SciPy:


    Run the following command to install SciPy:
     pip install scipy

    Verify the Installation:


     To ensure that SciPy has been installed correctly, you can check the version by
    opening a Python interpreter and running the following commands:

    import scipy
    print(scipy.__version__)
    Sample Program:
    import numpy as np
    from scipy.optimize import minimize
    from scipy.integrate import quad
    def quadratic_function(x):
    return x**2 + 3*x + 2
    result = minimize(quadratic_function, x0=0) # x0 is the initial guess
    print("Optimization Result:")
    print("Optimal value of x:", result.x[0])
    print("Minimum value of the function:", result.fun)

    Output:
    Optimization Result:
    Optimal value of x: -1.5
    Minimum value of the function: 0.25

    Example 2: Integration - Integrate x^2 from 0 to 1


    import numpy as np
    from scipy.optimize import minimize
    from scipy.integrate import quad
    def integrand(x):
    return x**2
    integral, error = quad(integrand, 0, 1)
    print("\nIntegration Result:")
    print("Integral of x^2 from 0 to 1:", integral)
    print("Estimated error:", error)
    Output:
    Integration Result:
    Integral of x^2 from 0 to 1: 0.3333333333333333
    Estimated error: 3.700743415417188e-11

    Downloading and Installing Statsmodels:

    1. Open a Terminal or Command Prompt:


     On Windows, you can open Command Prompt or PowerShell.
     On macOS or Linux, open the Terminal.

    2. Run the Installation Command:


     pip install statsmodels

    3. Using Conda (if you use Anaconda or Miniconda)


     Open Anaconda Prompt or Terminal:
     Run the Installation Command:
     conda install statsmodels

    4. Verifying the Installation


     After installation, you can verify that Statsmodels is installed correctly by running the
    following in a Python interpreter or script:

    import statsmodels.api as sm
    print(sm.__version__)

    Downloading and Installing Pandas:

    1. Open a Terminal or Command Prompt:


     On Windows, you can open Command Prompt or PowerShell.
     On macOS or Linux, open the Terminal.

    2. Run the Installation Command:


     pip install pandas

    3. Using Conda (if you use Anaconda or Miniconda)


     Open Anaconda Prompt or Terminal:
     Run the Installation Command:
     conda install pandas

    4. Verifying the Installation


     After installing Pandas, you can verify that it is correctly installed by running the
    following in a Python interpreter or script:
    import pandas as pd
    print(pd.__version__)

    Downloading and Installing Jupyter:

    1. Open a Terminal or Command Prompt:


     On Windows, you can use Command Prompt or PowerShell.
     On macOS or Linux, open the Terminal.

    2. Run the Installation Command for Jupyter Notebook:


     pip install notebook
     This installs Jupyter Notebook, which provides a web-based interface for interactive
    computing.
     For JupyterLab, which is a more modern and flexible interface, use:
     pip install jupyterlab

    3. Using Conda (if you use Anaconda or Miniconda)


     Open Anaconda Prompt or Terminal:
     Run the Installation Command for Jupyter Notebook:
     conda install notebook
     For JupyterLab, use:
     conda install jupyterlab

    4. Running Jupyter
     After installation, you can start Jupyter Notebook or JupyterLab:
     For Jupyter Notebook:
     jupyter notebook
     For JupyterLab:
     jupyter lab

    5. Verifying the Installation


     To check if Jupyter is installed correctly, you can run:
     jupyter –version

    Result:

    Thus the NumPy, SciPy, Jupyter, Statsmodels and Pandas packages are downloaded
    and installed successfully.

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