(a) One ovum (b) Two ova (c) Three ova (d) Four ova 2. The hormone which stimulates release of egg is ___. (a) FSH (b) LH (c) MSH (d) LTH 3. Neck of sperm is very short contains ______. (a) Mitochondria (b) Nucleus (c) Acrosome (d) Centrioles 4. Optimum temperature for sperm development is_____. (a) 35-37 OC (b) 34-35 OC (c) 38-40 OC (d) 42 OC 5. Male gametes are ______ and produced by male gonads_______. (a) Sperm, penis (b) Sperm, Oviduct (c) Sperm, testes (d) Sperm, scrotum 6. Uterus contains: (a) Fundus, body and cervix (b) Fundus, cervix and vagina (c) Cervix, body and fimbriae (d) Body, vagina and hymen 7. An advantage of ______ reproduction is that the organisms increase in number very rapidly which are morphologically and genetically alike to their parents. (a) Sexual (b) Asexual (c) Both (d) N.O.T 8. How does a zygote differ from an ovum? (a)A zygote has more chromosomes (b) A zygote is smaller (c) A zygote is much larger (d) A zygote divides by meiosis 9. The female gametes are fertilized in the rear end of ___________. (a) Fallopian tube (b)Uterus (c) Ovary (d) Cervix 10. During child birth, release of _______results in uterine contractions and uterine contractions causes additional _______to be released. (a) Estrogen, Progesterone (b) Oxytocin, Estrogen (c) Oxytocin, Oxytocin (d) Estrogen, Oxytocin 11. Which is not true about Sertoli cell? (a) The cells are located in tests (b) The liquid provides protection of egg (c) These cells secret a fluid (d) The liquid provides nourishment to sperm 12. What is not true about ovulation: (a) Discharge of ovum from ovary (b) It is caused by L.H (c) S.T.H is responsible for it (d) It closure is called menopause 13. Which is not true about corpus luteum? (a) Follicle cells ultimately form it (b) It is yellowish glandular structure (c) It secrets hormone progesterone (d) It secrets hormone estrogen 14. Which of these is mismatched: (a) Interstitial cells – Testosterone (b) Seminiferous tubules – Sperm production (c) Vasa deferntia – Seminal fluid production (d) Urethra – Conducts sperm 15. What is true about follicle stimulating hormone: (a) It secrets by females but not males (b) Stimulates the seminiferous tubules to produce sperm (c) Secretion is controlled by gonadotropic releasing hormone (GnRH) (d) Both (b) and (c) 16. Corpus luteum starts secreting a hormone called: (a) Estrogen (b)Testosterone (c) Progesterone (d) Oxytocin 17. Select the correct option which hormone is responsible for the stage b of the menstrual cycle? (a) FSH (b) LH (c) Estrogen (d) Progesterone (e) GnRH
18. Progesterone level is increased in all conditions except:
(a) Gestation (b) Luteal phase (c) Pregnancy (d) Menstruation 19. Luteinizing hormone induces: (a) Flowering (b) Ovulation (c) Vernalization (d) Menopause 20. In hum females the periodic reproductive cycle is completed in approximately: (a) 20 days (b) 22 days (c) 25 days (d) 28 days 21. The end or complete stop of the menstrual cycle is called: (a) Femospause (b) Genopause (c) Menopause (d) Repopause 22. Select the correct statement/s regarding spermatogenesis. I. From single primary spermatocyte four functional gametes are formed II. Reserve food material is absent in sperm III. Male gametes are two types X containing and Y containing IV. Metamorphosis from spermatid to sperm present (a) I, III, and IV (b) I, II, and III (c) II and IV (d) I,II,III, and IV 23. Uterus opens into the vagina through: (a) Neck (b) Cervix (c) Funds (d) Caveat 24. In human how many ova are usually discharged from the ovary at one time: (a) One (b) Two (c) Six (d) Three 25. Which one is directly involved in labour pains? (a) Low progesterone (b) Oxytocin (c) Fetal corticosteroids (d) (a)+(b)+(c) 26. A twenty-year-old unmarried female who has never conceived (Pregnant) and whose age of attainment of puberty was twelve years. Approximately, how many ovulations would have occurred in the body till date. (a) 48 – 60 (b) 96 – 100 (c) 120 – 140 (d) 180 – 200 27. If one ovary of 30 years old lady is removed surgically then what happens in affected lady select most appropriate one? (a) Menstrual cycle stopped and no ovulation takes place (b) Menstrual cycle is normal but ovulation does not occur (c) Duration of menstrual cycle is prolonged (d) Menstrual cycle stopped but ovulation does occur 28. Bulbourethral gland is present in: (a) Males and is another name for uterus masculina (b) Females and is another name for Bartholin’s gland (c) Males and is another name for Cowper’s gland (d) None of the theses 29. After ovulation the oocyte is in the preparation of: (a) Mitotic division (b) First meiotic division (c) Second meiotic division (d) Implantation 30. What is the function of the Sertoli cells in the male reproductive system? (a) Secretion of testosterone (b) Nourishment and support of developing sperm cells (c) Production of seminal fluid (d) Secretion of inhibin 31. The term "menstrual cycle" refers to the cyclic changes occurring in the: (a) Ovaries only (b) Uterus only (c) Uterus and ovaries (d) Vagina and cervix 32. During which phase of the menstrual cycle does ovulation occur? (a) Follicular phase (b) Luteal phase (c) Menstrual phase (d) Ovulatory phase 33. Which of the following is responsible for the development of the corpus luteum in the ovary after ovulation? (a) Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) (b) Luteinizing hormone (LH) (c) Estrogen (d) Progesterone 34. The main function of the epididymis in the male reproductive system is to: (a) Produce sperm (b) Store and mature sperm (c) Produce seminal fluid (d) Secrete testosterone 35. Which of the following is NOT a function of the male prostate gland? (a) Secretion of alkaline fluid (b) Activation of sperm motility (c) Secretion of fructose (d) Secretion of prostaglandins