Accountancy SrSec 2024-25
Accountancy SrSec 2024-25
Accountancy SrSec 2024-25
055)
Rationale
The course in accountancy is introduced at plus two stage of senior second of school education,
as the formal commerce education is provided after ten years of schooling. With the fast
changing economic scenario, accounting as a source of financial information has carved out a
place for itself at the senior secondary stage. Its syllabus content provide students a firm
foundation in basic accounting concepts and methodology and also acquaint them with the
changes taking place in the preparation and presentation of financial statements in accordance
to the applicable accounting standards and the Companies Act 2013.
The course in accounting put emphasis on developing basic understanding about accounting as
an information system. The emphasis in Class XI is placed on basic concepts and process of
accounting leading to the preparation of accounts for a sole proprietorship firm. The students
are also familiarized with basic calculations of Goods and Services Tax (GST) in recording the
business transactions. The accounting treatment of GST is confined to the syllabus of class XI.
The increased role of ICT in all walks of life cannot be overemphasized and is becoming an
integral part of business operations. The learners of accounting are introduced to Computerized
Accounting System at class XI and XII. Computerized Accounting System is a compulsory
component which is to be studied by all students of commerce in class XI; whereas in class XII
it is offered as an optional subject to Company Accounts and Analysis of Financial Statements.
This course is developed to impart skills for designing need based accounting database for
maintaining book of accounts.
The complete course of Accountancy at the senior secondary stage introduces the learners to
the world of business and emphasize on strengthening the fundamentals of the subject.
Objectives:
1. To familiarize students with new and emerging areas in the preparation and presentation
of financial statements.
2. To acquaint students with basic accounting concepts and accounting standards.
3. To develop the skills of designing need based accounting database.
4. To appreciate the role of ICT in business operations.
5. To develop an understanding about recording of business transactions and preparation
of financial statements.
6. To enable students with accounting for Not-for-Profit organizations, accounting for
Partnership Firms and company accounts.
Accountancy (Code No.055)
Course Structure
Class-XI (2024-25)
Theory: 80 Marks 3 Hours
Project: 20 Marks
Units Periods Marks
Part A: Financial Accounting-1
Unit-1: Theoretical Framework 25 12
Unit-2: Accounting Process 115 44
Part B: Financial Accounting-II
Unit-3: Financial Statements of Sole Proprietorship 60 24
It is suggested to undertake this project after completing the unit on preparation of financial statements. The
student(s) will be allowed to select any business of their choice or develop the transaction of imaginary
business. The project is to run through the chapters and make the project an interesting process. The amounts
should emerge as more realistic and closer to reality.
After selection, advise the student(s) to visit a shop in the locality (this will help them to settle on a realistic
amounts different items. The student(s) would be able to see the things as they need to invest in furniture,
decor, lights, machines, computers etc.
At this stage, performas of bulk of originality and ledger may be provided to the students and they may be
asked to complete the same.
In the next step the students are expected to prepare the trial balance and the financial statements.
Suggested Question Paper Design
Accountancy (Code No. 055)
Class XI (2024-25)
Theory: 80 Marks 3 hrs.
Project: 20 Marks
S
N Typology of Questions Marks Percentage
1
Remembering and Understanding:
Exhibit memory of previously learned material by recalling facts, terms, basic concepts,
and answers.
44 55%
Demonstrate understanding of facts and ideas by organizing, comparing, translating,
interpreting, giving descriptions, and stating main ideas
4
Analysing, Evaluating and Creating:
Examine and break information into parts by identifying motives or causes. Make
inferences and find evidence to support generalizations.
Present and defend opinions by making judgments about information, validity of ideas, or
17 21.25%
quality of work based on a set of criteria.
Compile information together in a different way by combining elements in a new pattern
or proposing alternative solutions.
TOTAL 80 100%
Accountancy (Code No. 055)
Class-XII (2024-25)
Or
Part B Computerized Accounting
Note: Net Profit Ratio is to be calculated on the basis of profit before and after tax.
Note: Previous years’ Proposed Dividend to be given effect, as prescribed in AS-4, Events occurring after the
Balance Sheet date. Current years’ Proposed Dividend will be accounted for in the next year after it is declared
by the shareholders.
Project Work
One specific project based on financial statement analysis of a company covering any two aspects from the
following:
OR
Prescribed Books:
Financial Accounting -I Class XI NCERT Publication
Accountancy -II Class XI NCERT Publication
Accountancy -I Class XII NCERT Publication
Accountancy -II Class XII NCERT Publication
Accountancy – Computerised Accounting System Class XII NCERT Publication
Suggested Question Paper Design
Accountancy (Code No. 055)
Class XII (2024-25)
Theory: 80 Marks 3 hrs.
Project: 20 Marks
S
N Typology of Questions Marks Percentage
1 Remembering and Understanding:
Exhibit memory of previously learned material by recalling facts, terms, basic concepts,
and answers.
44 55%
Demonstrate understanding of facts and ideas by organizing, comparing, translating,
interpreting, giving descriptions, and stating main ideas
4
Analysing, Evaluating and Creating:
Examine and break information into parts by identifying motives or causes. Make
inferences and find evidence to support generalizations.
Present and defend opinions by making judgments about information, validity of ideas, or
17 21.25%
quality of work based on a set of criteria.
Compile information together in a different way by combining elements in a new pattern
or proposing alternative solutions.
TOTAL 80 100%