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    NFL

    Uploaded by

    Aakash Banerjee

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    NFL

    Uploaded by

    Aakash Banerjee
    2 views7 pages

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

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    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    2 views7 pages

    NFL

    Uploaded by

    Aakash Banerjee

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    You are on page 1of 7

    Common Name Chemical Name with Formula

    Ammonium aluminium sulphate


    Alum
    (NH4)Al(SO4)2.12H2O

    Aspirin Acetyl salicylic acid C9H8O4

    Battery acid or oil of


    Sulphuric acid
    vitriol

    Blue vitriol Copper sulphate(CuSO4.5H2O)

    Baking soda Sodium bicarbonate NaHCO3

    Bleaching powder Calcium chlorohypochlorite Ca(OCl)Cl

    Sodium tetraborate
    Borax
    Na2[B4O5(OH)4].8H2O

    Butter of tin Stannic chloride SnCl4.5H2O

    Caustic soda Sodium hydroxide

    Caustic potash Potassium hydroxide

    Carbolic acid Phenol C6H5OH

    Chile saltpeter Sodium nitrate NaNO3

    Carborundum Silicon carbide SiC


    Corrosive sublimate Mercuric chloride HgCl2

    Calomel Mercurous chloride Hg2Cl2

    Dry ice Carbon dioxide (solid)

    Formalin Formaldehyde (40% solution) HCHO

    Grain alcohol (spirit) Ethyl alcohol C2H5OH

    Green vitriol Ferrous sulphate FeSO4.7H2O

    Gypsum Calcium sulphate CaSO4.2H2O

    Gammaxene (bhc) Benzene hexachloride

    Hydrolith Calcium hydride CaH2

    Hypo (antichlor) Sodium thio sulphate Na2S2O3

    Indian nitre Potassium nitrate

    Lime stone Calcium carbonate

    Lunar caustic Silver nitrate

    Laughing gas Nitrous oxide N2O

    Litharge Lead monoxide PbO

    Muriatic acid Hydrochloric acid


    Ferrous ammonium sulphate
    Mohr’s salt
    (NH4)2Fe(SO4)2.6H2O

    Milk of magnesia Magnesium hydroxide Mg(OH)2

    Sodium ammonium hydrogen phosphate


    Microcosmic salt
    (NH4)NaHPO4

    Marsh gas (damp-


    Methane
    fire)

    Oleum Sulphuric acid(fuming) H2S2O7

    Oxone Potassium peroxomonosulphate KHSO5

    Calcium sulphate hemihydrate


    Plaster of paris
    CaSO4.1/2H2O

    Philosopher’s wool Zinc oxide

    Phosgene Carboxyl chloride COCl2

    Pearl ash Potassium carbonate

    Pyrene Carbon tetrachloride

    Picric acid 2, 4, 6, trinitrophenol

    Quick lime Calcium oxide

    Red lead (minium) Lead tetroxide Pb3O4


    Sugar Sucrose C12H22O11

    Slaked lime
    Calcium hydroxide
    (milk of lime )

    Sal ammoniac Ammonium chloride

    Sugar of lead Lead acetate Pb(CH3COO)2

    Sand Silicon dioxide

    Table salt (common


    Sodium chloride
    salt)

    Tel Tetra-ethyl lead (C2H5)4Pb

    Tear gas Chloropicrin CCl3NO2

    Washing soda Sodium carbonate

    Water glass Sodium silicate Na2SiO3

    White vitriol Zinc sulphate ZnSO4

    Caro’s Acid Peroxymono sulphuric acid H2SO5


    pH Values list
    S.No. Substances pH Value
    1. Battery acid 1.0
    2. Gastric juice 1.0 – 3.5
    3. Soft drink 2.0 – 4.0
    4. Lemon Juice 2.2 – 2.4
    5. Vinegar 2.4
    6. Wine 2.8
    7. Lime 2.8
    8. Fruit jellies 2.8- 3.4
    9. Apple juice 2.9 – 3.3
    10. Strawberries 3.0- 3.5
    11. Soda Water 3-4
    12. Orange juice 3.7
    13. Tomato juice 4.0
    14. Butter 5
    15. Yoghurt 4- 4.6
    16. Curd 4.5-5.5
    17. Beer 4.5
    18. Urine 4.5-8.0
    19. Coffee 5.0
    20. Cheese 5.1-5.9
    21. Tea 5.5
    22. Acid Rain < 5.5
    23. Peas 5.8 – 6.4
    24. Urine(human) 6.0
    25. Fresh Milk 6.5- 6.7
    26. Cow Milk 6.4-6.8
    27. Buffalo Milk 6.7-6.8
    28. Saliva 6.2-7.6
    29. Pure Drinking Water 7
    30. Salt 7
    31. Copper Sulphate Greater than 7
    32. Sugar More or less than 7
    33. Blood plasma 7.35-7.45
    34. Alcohol 7.33
    35. Oxygen 7.4
    36. Soap 7.5-9
    37. Baking soda 9
    38. Oil 9.0-11.0
    39. Ammonia 11
    40. Bleaching Powder 11
    41. Sodium Hydroxide 13
    42. Concrete 13

    Water of Crystallization
    Copper Sulphate Pentahydrate (CuSO4.5H2O)
    Washing Soda (Na2CO3.10H2O)
    Gypsum (CaSO4.2H2O)
    Plaster of Paris (CaSO4.1/2H2O)
    Tin (II) Chloride Dihydrate (SnCl2.2H2O)
    Epsom salt (MgSO4.7H2O)
    green vitriol (FeSO4.7H2O)

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