EX-(V-A,B)SOL -
EX-(V-A,B)SOL -
EX-(V-A,B)SOL -
2025
1. 10 4. 13
2. 11
Note that A B = (A B) B' = A 5. 1
A' {(A B) B'} = A' A
= universal set = N
3. 12
6. 2 11. 4
A = {x : x 2 − 5x + 6 = 0} = {2,3}
B = {x : x 2 − 3x + 2 = 0} = {1, 2}
Hence the universal set for A and B with least
elements is {1, 2, 3}
12. 5
Given, A = {1,2,3,4} and B = {5,7,9}A ×B
={1,5),(1,7), (1,9),(2,5), (2,7),(2,9),
7. 14 (3,5),(3,7),(3,9),(4,5),(4,7),(4,9)} B × A=
{(5,1),(5,2),(5,3),(5,4),(7,1),(7,2), (7,3),(7,4),
(9,1),(9,2), (9,3), (9,4)} By the definition of
ordered pair (5,1)≠(1,5)
∴ A × B ≠ B × A n(A× B) = 12 = n(B×A)
8. 15 13. 17
First construct the table given below
X − − − − 0 1 2 3 4
4 3 2 1
Y=f(x)= x2 16 9 4 1 0 1 4 9 16
Domain of f = {x : x ∈ R}. Range of f = { x2 : x ∈
R}. The graph of f is given by.
9. 16
14. 6
2x − 3 4x
+9 3+
4 3
2x − 3 + 36 9 + 4x
10. 3
4 3
2x + 33 9 + 4x
4 3
3(2x+33)4(9+4x) 6x +99 36 + 16x 63 10x
63
x
10
15. 18 19. 20
By using binomial theorem, we have
4
2 3 4 2 3 3
x + = C0 (x ) + C1 (x ) +
2 4 4
x x
2 3 4
3 3 3
C2 (x 2 ) 2 + 4 C3 (x 2 ) + 4 C4
4
20. 9
Now, (a + b) 4 = 4C0a 4 + 4C1a 3b
+ 4 C2 a 2 b 2 + 4 C3ab3 + 4 C4 b 4
= 4 C0 a 4 + 4C1a 3b + 4C 2a 2 b 2 + 4 C1ab3 + 4 C0 b 4
( n
Cr = n Cn −r )
43 2 2
= 1 a 4 + 4a 3 b + a b + 4ab3 + 1 b 4
2
(a + b) = a + 4a 3 b + 6a 2 b 2 + 4ab3 + b 4 ...(i)
4 4
Similarly, (a − b) 4 = a 4 − 4a 3b + 6a 2 b 2
− 4ab3 + b 4 ...(ii)
17. 8
Subtracting Eq. (ii) from Eq. (i), we get
2i − − 2i = (1 + i) 2 − (1 − i) 2
(a + b) 4 − (a − b) 4 = 8a 3b + 8ab3 = 8ab(a 2 + b 2 )
= (1 + i) – (1 – i) = 2i 2i − − 2i = | 2i | = Now, putting a = 3 and b = 2
( ) −( ) =8 3 2 ( 3 ) + ( 2 )
4 4 2 2
0+4 = 2 3+ 2 3− 2
18. 19 = 8 6(3 + 2) = 8 6 5 = 40 6
(x + iy) (2 – 3i) = 4 + i (2x + 3y) + i (–3x + 2y) = 4
+ i, 2x + 3y = 4 and –3x + 2y = 1
5 14
Solving, we get x = ,y=
13 13