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FUNDAMENTALS OF COST ACCOUNTING

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Islamic university in Uganda

Course outline

Faculty Management Studies

Department Business Studies

Course Title Fundamentals of Cost Accounting

Year of Study 2

Course Code DIC 2202

Credit Hours 3

Contact Hours 60

Mode of Delivery Lectures, tutorials, online teaching and presentation

None

Mode of Assessment Weight (%)

Course Work 30%

Final examinations 70%

Total 100

Course

Instructor(s)

Course Description The course is concerned with fundamental cost concepts, behavior and analysis
and the use of cost information to develop superior decision making process
and outputs. Therefore, it enables the student to prepare production cost sheets
and be able to use accounting information within the context of business
activities.

Course Objectives The objectives of the course are to enable the students should be able to;
1. Understand cost concepts, cost behaviours and cost accounting
techniques that are applied to manufacturing companies.
2. Acquire knowledge of preparing budgets

Learning Outcomes By the end of the course, students should ;


1. Apply cost concepts and cost behaviours in the solving of management
problems
2. Determine the cost of products and services
3. Analyse the profitability of a product or service.
4. Prepare financial statements of manufacturing companies.

5. Prepare cost budgets, cash budgets and determine breakeven point .


Teaching and The class will meet for three hours each week.
Learning

Week Detailed Course Outline Allocated Time

1st 2nd week Introduction to Cost Accounting 6 Hours

 Definition, nature and scope of Cost Accounting


 Comparison; Cost Accounting vs Management
Accounting, Cost Accounting vs Financial
Accounting.
 Relation of Cost Department to other departments.
 Sources of cost accounting data.
 Use of cost control as a tool for planning.
 Objectives, advantages and limitations of Cost
accounting
 Role of a Cost Accountant in a manufacturing firm.
 Reports generated by cost accounting department.
3rd Week. Installation of a Cost Accounting System

 Basic consideration
 Steps in introduction
 Essentials of a good cost accounting systems.
 Difficulties in introduction. 3 Hours

4th and 5th Week Cost Concepts and terms

 Cost, predetermined cost, standard cost, estimated 6 Hours


cost
 Marginal cost, Differential cost, Decision driven cost
 Notional/imputed cost, Product(inventoriable) cost,
 Opportunity cost, joint cost, period cost, sunk cost
 Cost center, cost unit, cost allocation, cost
apportionment, cost absorption, responsibility center.

6th and 7th Week Classification and elements of cost

 Fixed, variable costs and semi-variable cost.


 Graphic representation of cost behavior.
6 Hours
 Elements of cost-material, labor and overhead
costing.
 Introduction to manufacturing cost statements.

8th and 10th Week Financial statements for Manufacturing companies

 Concept of direct materials, work in progress and


finished goods and their presentation in financial
statements.
 Manufacturing costs, costs of goods manufactured 9Hours
 Cost of goods sold and profit statement.
 Manufacturing account
11thand 12th Week Budgeting

 Definition
 Importance and limitation of budgeting
 Types of budgets; production, cash budget, flexible
budget and fixed budgets 6 Hours
 Cash Budget

13thWeek Budgetary control

 Definition
 Prerequisites for effective budget control
3Hours
 Organization for budgetary control
 Key factors in preparing the budget.
 Budgetary control process.
 Advantages and limitations of budgetary control.

14thand15thweek Break Even analysis

 Calculation of Break-even point, principle upon


which it is based.
6 Hours
 Importance of this analysis.
 Construction of a Break even chart
 Breakeven point in sales volume units and in
currency(monetary terms)

Total Contact Hours 45 Hours

References

Anirban G,(2015) Fundamentals of Cost Accounting:LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing

Srikant M,Madhav V(2018),Horngren’s Cost Accounting:A Managerial Emphasis 16th Edition.

Phillips F, Libby R, Libby P.(2011),Fundamentals of Financial Accounting 4th Edition New York M c
GrawHill.
William N, Shannon W, Maher M.(2019),Fundamentals of Cost Accounting: McGraw-Hill Education
6th Edition

Steven M.B,(2019) Cost Accounting Fundamentals: Accounting tools, Inc 6th Edition

William N, Shannon W, Maher M.(2017),Fundamentals of Cost Accounting 5th Edition

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