Grashoff
Grashoff
Grashoff
Load coefficient
Condition of
Case 𝑊𝑠 𝑊𝑙
support (𝛼) (𝛽)
𝑊𝑢 𝑊𝑢
𝑟4 1
1
1 + 𝑟4 1 + 𝑟4
5𝑟 4 2
2
2 + 5𝑟 4 2 + 5𝑟 4
2𝑟 4 5
3
5 + 2𝑟 4 5 + 2𝑟 4
5𝑟 4 5
4
1 + 5𝑟 4 1 + 5𝑟 4
𝑟4 5
5
5 + 𝑟4 5 + 𝑟4
𝑟4 1
6
1 + 𝑟4 1 + 𝑟4
𝑟4 2
7
2 + 𝑟4 2 + 𝑟4
2𝑟 4 1
8
1 + 2𝑟 4 1 + 2𝑟 4
𝑟4 1
9
1 + 𝑟4 1 + 𝑟4