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LCFAITH Research Based Paper

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Presented to the Theology

Department De La Salle University -


Manila
Term 3, A.Y. 2023-2024

In partial fulfillment
of the course
LCFAITH

Research-Based Paper on Poverty in


Urban Slums

Submitted by:

Submitted to:
Prof. Dr. Rito Baring

July 27, 2024


I.​ See

The See:

In the Philippines, poverty in urban slums is an extreme reality.


These settlements are frequently disregarded and neglected and are typified by claustrophobic
and decaying homes, a dearth of basic services like clean water and sanitary facilities, and
restricted access to healthcare and education. Children are raised in difficult conditions when
events outside of their control limit their potential. There are few prospects for upward mobility
and a constant fight to survive on a daily basis.

The Experience:

Living in an urban slum would provide a deep understanding of the problem. Talking with the
inhabitants would provide insight into their goals, challenges, and coping techniques. Having
firsthand experience with the difficulties people encounter would humanize the numbers,
promoting empathy and a strong desire to make a difference. Emotions ranging from
hopelessness and rage to resolve and melancholy would probably be stirred by the encounter.
There would be discussions on the underlying causes of poverty, the function of the state and
society, and the possibility of change.

Realizations, Emotions, and Questions:

●​ Poverty is characterized by a complex web of structural problems, such as limited access


to essential services, work opportunities, and education, in addition to a lack of tangible
belongings.
●​ Slum dwellers' tenacity is admirable, but their potential is unrealized because of the lack
of opportunity.
●​ Although the government has a vital role to play in combating poverty and inequality, its
efficacy is debatable.
●​ Holistic strategies that take into account both short-term need and long-term growth are
required.
●​ It becomes clear how effective community organizing and group action can be in
bringing about change.
II.​ Judge

Analysis:

Urban slum poverty is a complicated phenomenon with systemic causes. One of the main causes
is economic inequality, which is defined as the accumulation of wealth in the hands of a small
number of people. The growing divide between the rich and the poor is a result of government
policies that place a higher priority on economic growth than social wellbeing. The cycle of
poverty is sustained by poor access to healthcare and education, which also reduces prospects for
upward mobility. Furthermore, the provision of fundamental services to underserved areas is
hampered by corruption and ineffective governance.

Reflection:

The continued existence of poverty and inequality calls into question societal norms and ideals.
It forces us to consider how we may have contributed to the existing quo. As individuals, we
could profit directly or indirectly by a system that disadvantages others. This insight necessitates
a careful analysis of our purchasing habits, policy support, and involvement in social justice
concerns.

The prevalence of poverty, as seen from a Christian perspective, directly contradicts the ideals of
compassion, solidarity, and preference for the underprivileged. It pushes the Church to go
beyond just offering band-aid solutions and take a more active role in tackling the underlying
causes of poverty. I am compelled by the Lasallian mission, which is based on religion and
service, to support the underprivileged and strive toward establishing a society that is more just
and equal.

Challenge of Faith and Being Christian and Lasallian:

Fighting poverty necessitates a fundamental overhaul of institutions and processes rather than
just charitable giving. It is our duty as Christians and Lasallians to be change agents by
supporting laws that advance social justice and give voice to underrepresented groups. To
develop sustainable solutions, this entails forming alliances with the public and commercial
sectors. In order to help impoverished communities become self-sufficient and fully engage in
society, it also necessitates a strong commitment to education and capacity building.

The difficulty lies in going beyond merely being aware of the problem to really taking action that
will result in long-lasting change. It involves making a real difference in the lives of people who
are most in need by living out our faith and Lasallian ideals.
III.​ Act

Commitment:

The study and reflection indicate that it is imperative to make a commitment to alleviating
poverty and inequality in urban slums. This dedication is based on the conviction that every
person is entitled to opportunities for a happy and meaningful life and possesses inherent dignity.
It is based on the Lasallian purpose of helping the underprivileged and marginalized people as
well as the Christian ideals of compassion, solidarity, and justice.

Action Plan:

It takes a diversified strategy to address the intricate problem of urban poverty. Among the
possible actions are:

●​ Putting together and assisting community-based programs with an emphasis on


healthcare, livelihood development, and education is known as community
empowerment.
●​ Promoting measures like fair taxes, land reform, and greater social expenditure that deal
with the underlying causes of poverty.
●​ Working together to execute comprehensive initiatives for poverty reduction with
governmental organizations, non-profits, and the corporate sector.
●​ Building capacity involves supplying groups and community leaders with assistance and
training to improve their capacity to handle regional issues.
●​ Organizing campaigns of education and awareness to encourage support for initiatives
aimed at reducing poverty.

Execution:

These activities can be carried out on a variety of scales, from small-scale projects to extensive
undertakings. Working together with community members is essential to making sure
interventions are lasting and relevant. In order to gauge success and make the required
corrections, monitoring and assessment are crucial.

Assessment:

Regular evaluations of the actions' efficacy are necessary. This entails assessing the lessons
discovered, the sustainability of the initiatives, and their effect on the lives of the impoverished.
The evaluation's conclusions help enrich the overall strategy for combating poverty and
inequality and guide future efforts.
Individuals and groups may help build a more just and equitable society where everyone has the
chance to prosper by taking determined action.
References:

https://www.adb.org/publications/poverty-philippines-causes-constraints-and-opportunities

https://outreach-international.org/blog/poverty-in-the-philippines/

https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/fandd/1998/09/gerson.htm

https://psa.gov.ph/statistics/poverty

https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1217258

https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/philippines/overview

https://archium.ateneo.edu/economics-faculty-pubs/65/

https://www.pids.gov.ph/publication/discussion-papers/poverty-transitions-and-the-near-poor-in-t
he-philippines

https://www.grantthornton.com.ph/insights/articles-and-updates1/opinion/anatomy-of-philippine-
poverty/

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