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Trigonometry Formulas Class 11 12

The document provides a comprehensive list of trigonometric formulas for Class 11 and 12, including basic trigonometric ratios, reciprocal identities, and Pythagorean identities. It also covers angle sum and difference formulas, double angle formulas, half angle formulas, product-to-sum formulas, sum-to-product formulas, and inverse trigonometric identities. These formulas are essential for understanding and solving problems in trigonometry.

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138 views2 pages

Trigonometry Formulas Class 11 12

The document provides a comprehensive list of trigonometric formulas for Class 11 and 12, including basic trigonometric ratios, reciprocal identities, and Pythagorean identities. It also covers angle sum and difference formulas, double angle formulas, half angle formulas, product-to-sum formulas, sum-to-product formulas, and inverse trigonometric identities. These formulas are essential for understanding and solving problems in trigonometry.

Uploaded by

pipoje5092
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Trigonometry Formulas for Class 11 and 12

1. Basic Trigonometric Ratios:


sin(θ) = Opposite / Hypotenuse
cos(θ) = Adjacent / Hypotenuse
tan(θ) = Opposite / Adjacent
cosec(θ) = 1 / sin(θ)
sec(θ) = 1 / cos(θ)
cot(θ) = 1 / tan(θ)

2. Reciprocal Identities:
sin(θ) * cosec(θ) = 1
cos(θ) * sec(θ) = 1
tan(θ) * cot(θ) = 1

3. Pythagorean Identities:
sin²(θ) + cos²(θ) = 1
1 + tan²(θ) = sec²(θ)
1 + cot²(θ) = cosec²(θ)

4. Angle Sum and Difference Formulas:


sin(A ± B) = sin(A)cos(B) ± cos(A)sin(B)
cos(A ± B) = cos(A)cos(B) ■ sin(A)sin(B)
tan(A ± B) = [tan(A) ± tan(B)] / [1 ■ tan(A)tan(B)]

5. Double Angle Formulas:


sin(2A) = 2sin(A)cos(A)
cos(2A) = cos²(A) - sin²(A) = 2cos²(A) - 1 = 1 - 2sin²(A)
tan(2A) = 2tan(A) / [1 - tan²(A)]

6. Half Angle Formulas:


sin²(A/2) = [1 - cos(A)] / 2
cos²(A/2) = [1 + cos(A)] / 2
tan²(A/2) = [1 - cos(A)] / [1 + cos(A)]

7. Product-to-Sum Formulas:
sin(A)sin(B) = 1/2[cos(A - B) - cos(A + B)]
cos(A)cos(B) = 1/2[cos(A - B) + cos(A + B)]
sin(A)cos(B) = 1/2[sin(A + B) + sin(A - B)]

8. Sum-to-Product Formulas:
sin(A) ± sin(B) = 2sin[(A ± B)/2]cos[(A ■ B)/2]
cos(A) + cos(B) = 2cos[(A + B)/2]cos[(A - B)/2]
cos(A) - cos(B) = -2sin[(A + B)/2]sin[(A - B)/2]

9. Inverse Trigonometric Identities:


sin■¹(x) + cos■¹(x) = π/2
tan■¹(x) + cot■¹(x) = π/2
sec■¹(x) + cosec■¹(x) = π/2

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