NK Classes

Belgaum

SURFACE AREA AND VOLUME WS

Class 10 - Mathematics
Time Allowed: 1 hour Maximum Marks: 100

Section A
1. The ratio of the total surface area to the lateral surface area of a cylinder with base radius 80 cm and height 20 [1]
cm is

a) 5 : 1 b) 4 : 1

c) 2 : 1 d) 3 : 1
2. A hollow cube of internal edge 22 cm is filled with spherical marbles of diameter 0.5 cm and 1

8
space of the [1]
cube remains unfilled. Number of marbles required is

a) 142296 b) 142596

c) 142496 d) 142396
3. A solid sphere is cut into two hemispheres. The ratio of the surface areas of sphere to that of two hemispheres [1]
taken together, is:

a) 3 : 2 b) 1 : 1

c) 2 : 3 d) 1 : 4
4. A cylindrical vessel of radius 4 cm contains water. A solid sphere of radius 3 cm is lowered into the water until it [1]
is completely immersed. The water level in the vessel will rise by

a) b)
9 9
cm cm
4 2

c) 2

9
cm d) 4

9
cm

5. A solid spherical ball fits exactly inside the cubical box of side 2a. The volume of the ball is [1]

a) 1

6
πa
3
b) 4

3
πa
3

c) 16

3
πa
3
d) 32

3
πa
3

6. A solid is hemispherical at the bottom and conical (of same radius) above it. If the surface areas of the two parts [1]
are equal then the ratio of its radius and the slant height of the conical part is

a) 4 : 1 b) 1 : 4

c) 1 : 2 d) 2 : 1
7. A cubical block of side 7 cm is surmounted by a hemisphere. The greatest diameter of the hemisphere is [1]

a) 10.5cm b) 7cm

c) 3.5cm d) 14cm
8. If a cone is cut into two parts by a horizontal plane passing through the mid-point of its axis, the ratio of the [1]
volumes of the upper part and the cone is

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 a) 1 : 2 b) 1 : 4

c) 1 : 6 d) 1 : 8
9. The decorative block shown in the figure is made of two solids, a cube and a hemisphere. The base of the block [1]
is a cube with edge 5 cm and the hemisphere fixed on the top has a diameter of 4.2 cm. The total surface area of
the block is ________.

a) 150 cm2 b) 160.86 cm2

c) 163.86 cm2 d) 169.86 cm2

10. A medicine capsule is in the shape of a cylinder of diameter 0.5 cm with two hemispheres stuck to each of its [1]
ends. The length of the entire capsule is 2 cm. The capacity of the capsule is

a) 0.33 cm3 b) 0.34 cm3

c) 0.36 cm3 d) 0.35 cm3

11. A solid consists of a circular cylinder with an exact fitting right circular cone placed at the top. The height of the [1]
cone is h. If the total volume of the solid is 3 times the volume of the cone, then the height of the circular
cylinder is

a) 4h b) 2h

c) h d) 2h

12. A cylindrical tub of radius 5 cm and height 9.8 cm is full of water. A solid in the form of a right circular cone [1]
mounted on a hemisphere is immersed into the tub. If the radius of the hemisphere is 3.5 cm and the height of
the cone outside the hemisphere is 5 cm, then find the volume of water left in the tub. (Take π = 22

7
)

a) 716 cm3 b) 616 cm3

c) 600 cm3 d) 535 cm3

13. A circus tent is cylindrical to a height of 3 metres and conical above it. If its diameter is 105 m and the slant [1]
height of the conical portion is 53 m, calculate the length of the canvas 5 m wide to make the required tent.

a) 1800 m b) 2096 m

c) 1996 m d) 1947 m
14. A solid is in the shape of a cone standing on a hemisphere with both their radii being equal to 1cm and the height [1]
of the cone is equal to its radius. The volume of the solid is

a) π cm 3
b) 4π cm
3

c) 2π cm 3
d) 3π cm
3

15. The height of a cone is 30 cm. A small cone is cut off at the top by a plane parallel to the base. If its volume be [1]
1

27
of the volume of the given cone, then the height above the base at which the section has been made, is

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 a) 15 cm b) 10 cm

c) 25 cm d) 20 cm
16. Assertion (A): The given figure represents a hemisphere surmounted by a conical block of wood. The diameter [1]

of their bases is 6 cm each and the slant height of the cone is 5 cm. The volume of the solid is 196 cm3

Reason (R): The volume hemisphere is given by 2

3
3
πr

a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct b) Both A and R are true but R is not the
explanation of A. correct explanation of A.

c) A is true but R is false. d) A is false but R is true.

17. Assrtion (A): A toy is in the form of a cone mounted on a hemisphere with the same radius. The radius of the [1]

conical portion is 4 cm and its height is 3 cm. the surface area of the toy is 163.28 cm2 . [Take π = 3.14]
Reason (R): Volume of hemisphere is 2

3
2
πr

a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct b) Both A and R are true but R is not the
explanation of A. correct explanation of A.

c) A is true but R is false. d) A is false but R is true.

Section B
18. A hemisphere and a cone have equal bases. If their heights are also equal, then what is the ratio of their curved [2]
surfaces?
19. 3 cubes each of 8 cm edge are joined end to end. Find the total surface area of the cuboid so formed. [2]
20. Metal spheres, each of radius 2 cm, are packed into a rectangular box of internal dimensions 16 cm × 8 cm × 8 [2]
cm. When 16 spheres are packed, the box is filled with preservative liquid. Find the volume of this liquid. Give
your answer to the nearest integer. [Use π = 3.14]
21. A toy is in the form of a cone mounted on a hemisphere with the same radius. The diameter of the base of the [2]
conical portion is 6 cm and its height is 4 cm. Determine the surface area of the toy. (Use π = 3.14)
22. A dome of a building is in the form of a hemisphere. From inside, it was whitewashed at the cost of ₹ 498.96. If [2]
the cost of white-washing is ₹ 2.00 per square metre, find the inside surface area of the dome and volume of the
air inside the dome.
23. A boiler is in the form of a cylinder 2 m long with hemispherical ends each of 2 metre diameter. Find the volume [2]
of the boiler.
Section C
24. A right angled triangle whose sides are 3 cm, 4 cm and 5 cm is revolved about the sides containing the right [3]
angle in two ways. Find the difference in volumes of the two cones so formed. Also, find their curved surfaces.
25. Metallic sphere of radii 6cm, 8cm and 10cm respectively are melted to form a single solid sphere. Find the [3]
radius of the resulting sphere.
26. From a solid cylinder whose height is 15 cm and diameter 16 cm, a conical cavity of the same height and same [3]
diameter is hollowed out. Find the total surface area of the remaining solid. [Use π = 3.14.]
27. The interior of a building is in the form of a cylinder of base radius 12 m and height 3.5 m, surmounted by a [3]

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 cone of equal base and slant height 12.5 m. Find the internal curved surface area and the capacity of the
building.
28. A decorative block shown in Figure is made of two solids - a cube and a hemisphere. The base of the block is a [3]
cube with edge 5 cm, and the hemisphere fixed on the top has a diameter 4.2 cm. Find the total surface area of
the block. (Takeπ = 22

7
).

29. A solid iron pole having cylindrical portion 110 cm high and of base diameter 12 cm is surmounted by a cone 9 [3]

cm high Find the mass of the pole, given that the mass of 1 cm3 of iron is 8 gm.
30. A cubical block of side 7 cm is surrounded by a hemisphere. What is the greatest diameter the hemisphere can [3]
have? Find the total surface area of the solid.
31. An empty cone is of radius 3 cm and height 12 cm. Ice-creams is filled in it so that lower part of the cone which [3]
th
is ( 1

6
) of the volume of the cone is unfilled but hemisphere is formed on the top. Find volume of the ice-
cream. (Take π = 3.14)

32. A toy is in the form of a cone of radius 3.5 cm mounted on a hemisphere of the same radius. The total height of [3]
the toy is 15.5 cm. Find the total surface area of the toy.
33. A spherical glass vessel has a cylindrical neck 7 cm long and 4 cm in diameter. The diameter of the spherical [3]
part is 21 cm. Find the quantity of water it can hold. [Use π = 22/7 ]
Section D
34. Read the following text carefully and answer the questions that follow: [4]
Aashish and his family went for a vacation to Manali. There they had a stay in tent for a night. Aashish found
that the tent in which they stayed is in the form of a cone surmounted on a cylinder. The total height of the tent is
42 m, diameter of the base is 42 m and height of the cylinder is 22 m.

i. What is curved surface area of cone? (1)

ii. If each person needs 126 m2 of floor, then how many persons can be accommodated in the tent? (1)
iii. What is the curved surface area of cylinder? (2)
OR
How much canvas required to make a tent? (2)

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35. A wooden article was made by scooping out a hemisphere from each end of a solid cylinder, as shown in the [4]
figure.

If the height of the cylinder is 12 cm and its base is of radius 4.2 cm,
i. find the total surface area of the article.
ii. Also, find the volume of the wood left in the article.
36. Read the following text carefully and answer the questions that follow: [4]
A wooden toy is shown in the picture. This is a cuboidal wooden block of dimensions 14 cm × 17 cm × 4 cm.
On its top there are seven cylindrical hollows for bees to fit in. Each cylindrical hollow is of height 3 cm and
radius 2 cm.

i. Find the volume of wood carved out to make one cylindrical hollow. (1)
ii. Find the lateral surface area of the cuboid to paint it with green colour. (1)
iii. Find the volume of wood in the remaining cuboid after carving out seven cylindrical hollows. (2)
OR
Find the surface area of the top surface of the cuboid to be painted yellow. (2)
37. Read the following text carefully and answer the questions that follow: [4]
A carpenter in the small town of Bareilly used to make and sell different kinds of wood items like a rectangular
box, cylindrical pen stand, and cuboidal pen stand. One day a student came to his shop and asked him to make a
pen stand with the dimensions as follows:
A pen stand should be in the shape of a cuboid with four conical depressions to hold pens. The dimensions of the
cuboid should be 15 cm by 10 cm by 3.5 cm. The radius of each of the depressions is 0.5 cm and the depth is 1.4
cm.

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 i. The volume of the cuboidal part. (1)
ii. The volume of wood in the entire stand. (1)
iii. Total volume of conical depression. (2)
OR

If the cost of wood used is ₹10 per cm3, then the total cost of making the pen stand. (2)
Section E
38. Shanta runs an industry in a shed which is in the shape of a cuboid surmounted by a half cylinder. If the base of [5]
the shed is of dimension 7 m × 15 m and the height of the cuboidal portion is 8 m, find the volume of air that
the shed can hold. Further, suppose the machinery in the shed occupies a total space of 300 m3, and there are 20
workers, each of whom occupy about 0.08 m3 space on an average. Then, how much air is in the shed? (Take
)
22
π =
7

[5]

39.

A textile industry runs in a shed. This shed is in the shape of a cuboid surmounted by a half cylinder. If the base
of the industry is of dimensions 14 m × 20 m and the height of the cuboidal portion is 7 m, find the volume of

air that the industry can hold. Further, suppose the machinery in the industry occupies a total space of 400 m3.
Then, how much space is left in the industry?
40. A hemispherical depression is cut out from one face of a cubical block of side 7 cm, such that the diameter of the [5]
hemisphere is equal to the edge of the cube. Find the surface area of the remaining solid.
41. A solid is in the shape of a right-circular cone surmounted on a hemisphere, the radius of each of them is being [5]
3.5 cm and the total height of solid is 9.5 cm. Find the volume of the solid.
42. A solid toy is in the form of a hemisphere surmounted by a right circular cone. The height of cone is 4 cm and [5]
the diameter of the base is 8 cm. Determine the volume of the toy. If a cube circumscribes the toy, then find the
difference of the volumes of cube and the toy. Also, find the total surface area of the toy.

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