1-Choose the correct answer between brackets:

1- When you ( recreate- graduate- translate-imitate), will you try to get a government job
or start business of your own?
2- The government needs to do something to create more (massive-affordable- endless-
peasant) housing for lower income families.
3- The Americans conducted (massive- affordable- endless- transform) bombing
campaigns against the North Vietnamese.
4- Each new technical innovation has represented a progressive (leap forward- peasant-
virtua reality-nobleman) toward a better future.
5- Two people can meet in (peasant- virtual re nobleman- brain surgery) even if physically
lo in different countries.
6- Every morning I ( transform- commute- accommodate- translate) a long distance to my
work.
7- Do you want your address ( advanced-printed - virtual- endless) at the top of the letter?

8- This new printer allows you to apply ingredients, and it automatically prepare 3D (
virtual- visual- printed- prevented ) meals.

9- They have managed to (interact- advanced- affect- recreate) the feeling of the original
theatre so new felt that it was almost the same.

10- The journey seemed ( affordable- endless- creative- massive) we kept walking for
about 3 hours.

11- New techniques, used in many educational institutions, would be a massive (lean- liar-
leap- loan) forward in the field of learning and education.

11-E-book are easily shareable because most of them instantly (recreate- graduate-
transform- experience) into audio books with the click of a button.

12-He spent this year ( communicating- commuting- transforming-revolving) between

New York and Chicago..

13- Radio astronomy works by gathering radio waves from (interactive- outer - digital -
recreated) space.

14- We could save energy by using (Solar- electric- electrical- advance) powered
machines, which use the sun's energy rather than gas.

15- The businessmen has to (save- collect-charge- commute) by train every day to get to
his office.
Choose the best answer for each question.
**1. You want to create a personalized birthday gift for your friend. Which technology would
allow you to create a three-dimensional object based on your design?**

a) 3D-printing

b) Solar-powered technology

c) Virtual reality

**2. Your friend is excited about the new video game that allows you to explore a virtual
world. What type of technology is this game using?**

a) Solar-powered technology

b) Virtual reality

c) 3D-printing

**3. Your neighbor is building a house and wants to use energy from the sun to power it.
What type of technology is he using?**

a) Virtual reality

b) 3D-printing

c) Solar-powered technology

**4. You're planning a trip to a new city. To experience the city's sights before you arrive, you
use a virtual reality device. What are you doing?**

a) Commuting

b) Experiencing the city virtually

c) Graduating from university

**5. Your friend is struggling to find affordable housing in a big city. What does "affordable"
mean in this context?**

a) Expensive

b) Reasonably priced

c) Out of reach
**6. You're reading a news article about a new medical procedure that uses technology to
improve brain surgery. What is the article about?**

a) The use of 3D-printing in surgery

b) The advance of digital technology in medicine

c) The use of virtual reality in surgery

**7. You're watching a documentary about the history of technology. It talks about how the
invention of the computer led to a massive change in the way we live. What is this change
called?**

a) The digital revolution

b) The gaming industry

c) The virtual reality industry

**8. Your friend is working on a project to create a virtual reality game. What industry is he
working in?**

a) The gaming industry

b) The medical industry

c) The farming industry

**9. You are researching the history of medicine. You read about a time when the only way to
treat a disease was with a painful and dangerous procedure. What is this an example of?**

a) A leap forward in medicine

b) A major setback in medicine

c) An endless cycle of medical progress

**10. You are watching a documentary about the history of technology. The documentary
talks about how the invention of the printing press allowed information to be shared more
widely. What is this an example of?**

a) A leap forward in communication

b) A major setback in communication

c) An endless cycle of communication progress

**11. You are reading a book about the history of art. The book talks about how artists used to
recreate scenes from nature using paint. What does "recreate" mean in this context?**

a) To destroy

b) To imitate

c) To ignore

**12. You are reading a book about the history of technology. The book talks about how the
invention of the steam engine transformed transportation. What does "transformed" mean in
this context?**

a) To change completely

b) To stay the same

c) To become worse

**13. You are reading a book about the history of society. The book talks about how the lives
of peasants were very different from the lives of noblemen. What is a "peasant"?**

a) A wealthy landowner

b) A farmer, a country person

c) A city dweller

**14. You are reading a book about the history of education. The book talks about how people
used to have to travel long distances to attend university. What is this an example of?**

a) A leap forward in education

b) A major setback in education

c) A commute for education

**15. You are reading a book about the history of technology. The book talks about how the
invention of the internet made information available to people all over the world. What is this
an example of?**

a) A leap forward in information access

b) A major setback in information access

c) An endless cycle of information access progress

**16. You are reading a book about the history of science. The book talks about how scientists
used to believe that the earth was the center of the universe. What is this an example of?**

a) An advance in scientific knowledge

b) A major setback in scientific knowledge

c) A belief about outer space

**17. You are watching a documentary about the history of space exploration. The
documentary talks about how scientists have learned a lot about the universe by studying the
stars. What is the universe also known as?**

a) The solar system

b) Outer space

c) The Milky Way

**18. You are reading a book about the history of technology. The book talks about how the
invention of the printing press led to a massive increase in the number of books printed. What
does "massive" mean in this context?**

a) Small and insignificant

b) Huge and significant

c) Unimportant

**19. You are reading a book about the history of education. The book talks about how
people used to have to travel long distances to attend university. What is this an example
of?**

a) The digital revolution

b) A commute

c) A leap forward in education

**20. You are reading a book about the history of technology. The book talks about how the
invention of the telephone allowed people to communicate with each other over long
distances. What is this an example of?**

a) A major setback in communication

b) A leap forward in communication

c) An endless cycle of communication progress

Module 3B
**1. What is an anchor used for?**

a) To steer a ship

b) To prevent a ship from moving

c) To power a ship's engine

**2. What does "attend" mean in this context?**

a) To take care of

b) To be present at

c) To pay attention to

**3. What are "belongings"?**

a) A person's personal items

b) A person's clothes

c) A person's house

**4. What is the opposite of "bitter"?**

a) Sour

b) Sweet
c) Spicy

**5. What do "brakes" do?**

a) Allow a vehicle to speed up

b) Allow a vehicle to slow down

c) Allow a vehicle to change direction

**6. What is a "cabin" on a ship?**

a) The dining room

b) The engine room

c) A small room for passengers to sleep in

**7. What is a "carriage" in the context of transportation?**

a) A car

b) A train car

c) A bicycle

**8. What is the "cockpit" of an aircraft?**

a) The passenger area

b) The storage area

c) The flight deck

**9. What is a "crew"?**

a) The passengers on a ship

b) The working team on a ship, plane, etc.

c) The owners of a ship

**10. What is a "dashboard"?**

a) The steering wheel of a vehicle

b) The instrument panel of a vehicle

c) The seat of a vehicle

**11. What is the "deck" of a ship?**

a) The floor of the ship

b) The roof of the ship

c) The inside of the ship

**12. What is an "engine"?**

a) A motor

b) A wheel

c) A light

**13. What is an "exhaust pipe"?**

a) A pipe that releases gas from a vehicle

b) A pipe that carries water

c) A pipe that carries fuel

**14. What does "fasten" mean in this context?**

a) To tie a safety belt around yourself in a vehicle

b) To open a door

c) To start a journey

**15. What does "follow a diet" mean?**

a) To eat only healthy foods

b) To eat certain kinds and amounts of food

c) To eat a lot of food

**16. What are "handlebars"?**

a) The wheels of a bicycle

b) The seat of a bicycle

c) The curved parts of the bicycle used for steering

**17. What is a "harbour"?**

a) A large body of water

b) A natural small port

c) A city

**18. What are "headlights"?**

a) The rear lights of a vehicle

b) The front lights of a vehicle

c) The interior lights of a vehicle

**19. What is a "heavy meal"?**

a) A meal that is easy to digest

b) A meal that is low in calories

c) A rich meal difficult to digest

**20. What is a "licence plate"?**

a) The registration panel of a vehicle

b) The steering wheel of a vehicle

c) The engine of a vehicle

 Quiz

 Rewrite the following sentences using the words in brackets:

1. Before they bought their house, they lived in an apartment. (used
to)
…………………………………………………………………………………………
2. I used to live in the U.S.A, but now I don’t. (didn’t)
………………………………………………………………………………………
3. Rana walked down the road, turned right, then took a taxi. (What…?)
…………………………………………………………………………………………
4. I haven’t read the paper for three weeks. (ago)
…………………………………………………………………………………………
5. John was walking down the street when he saw an accident. (As)
……………………………………………………………………………………………
6. During the discussion of the problem, Sandy left. (While)
……………………………………………………………………………….……………
7. While I was running, I met Ramona. (when)
…………………………………………………………………………….………………
8. He was crossing the road when a car hit him. (As)
…………………………………………………………………………..…………………
9. He was mending the fuse, he got an electric shock. (While)
……………………………………………………………………………………………
10. He started playing football at 4 o'clock. Now it is 6. (ago)
……………………………………………………………………………………………

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