0

o a ↑ o += .
nmet force .

FQ B
Q ☆ D. θ S B h

" "

√ Cherrent : B
,
 21.3. EMF Induced in a moving conductor

5
.
n

" =
:

.
power a time =
mrorc←

I Eo t
. =
F .
d

↑.
.

E . ft =

B
E! . d
wree
.

=
hud QB - v
.

n =

FB F .
.
cnarge .

LK CU >

= ie .
.

q qu

E = wBe .

Ea al .
5 .

⑲
2 l
. 4 Cmanginguaqmetrs fluk 3 Electrie FTeld .

( ' 1 Elechrce
inabbece ESuF

a s 3 magmetioE .

21 .
5 Electria ETeneranton
.

tnofon generntow .
0
o .

( ] . .

☆ M

(:
5 eld maqvetae 5 .

[ : magntvpent
.

= Br 0 .

=
(BlWsanD -

P0 wt
.

=
t
1 =
to Eos wot .

ε (alwsim wt
ε= B A [ sinor ) .
.

. w . -

wirexa 2 ε

ω = x N .

. . ftotal =
2N Bhusinwt .
 ETamerantor Eqnatiow
t

.
moving
① aondector

x X ☆ cat throughmagmetia freld .

- 9
.

×
ω
x

ε =
Bh vn

=
BSo rs in @

⑤ . N ,
. α (v .
Blusin θ .

Gosw
IB = B ,
A. gN Bewsan cot .

NHe. J
IN BA EosQ .

o a wt .

2 N = wsinwt
NBA
=sanwt .

- CNB
-
ε = 6A cosw ← .
=
2 δ = Bw .

= wBAw sin wh .

er 5 oo
=
w

= * .

α* w
~
2

Ea alternatinag EM E .
.

Ls uhternatimag Courrent .

.
VEt) =
Imaa sin wt .

Vmax .
=
δ BAw

I (τ]
mad sincwtt
.
=

=
Iman Sin wt .

* . . ].
anerange ω [

Bower .
=
IiR

p ⑤
0
= Pomaa = $ .
R .

=
I =

iIoma I =

imax . I
Irus

* Eddy cufwent → B lou Conduchom

mw .

.
 2t -

5 .
Transsoromers and Fransmassiom 08 Powen
.

ummae

5 .
① m

N
3
: πs =
Ip :
s *

gecomdaray
r
.
→
primary :
Powers ?
②
Poawerp [☆ lt

IP V :
ISVS
☆

IpWp = ISNs [ (3
. aka .
μ
μ
 CH21. Gauss' law

. : k

-
.
EGaaussian Surface .
E = Ki
. o + 4 0
' left 4 E ⑤ ) i hnst wector 2
:C
θ

}
' =

: [
-

2 .
A =

" .

E= j :y
0
a
5301 5 j3 . -←? . g
=
4 [

"
= 1

:: ? .
β E .

" 6 ,

:
' ttm
= 465 ] =
-
45

. Totom (
3 . 2
i s
5 4 ?
-
:

,( .

2
=
-

165 = -
1 k .

A Etavrss haw

DEd =

c
nnndt *

= kQQ
exy q
.
F → E -

?!! oEn .
2
d =
E $= E
. 4π …

… = 4
10 - 12
. x
qo
.

ECaEta
35

*
 I =
cnargeflength
densiag
charge
G
.

O e

chaurgef area .

Aren densitay .

θ S ,
.[
d = d
=)
④

⑨ dn= λ
. [
),

=
λ R .d .

∞ S ?*
. do
π
.
π

.
R .
auD .

1 Z☆

RtIRK ).
E =

πγ)
π
=

e (
θ J .
[
.

as =
r do .
λ .

Fukrd doer aE
,
nd
0
dε =
= - .
coso -

) θ

= SPE
**wso
J
. do
=
.

hod n = dQ .
=
*
*
1
sinoj =
δ☆
.
.

an =
δ n dA

= ☆ uar d . m .

∞
←
Ixk
. Oaar- an
dE
:
=

2
0
+☆
CR E

"

5 CEO
2 π r ar
.

.
 * Garss * .

isolaxed
① conarctor .

1 .
t

.
- :

. dA =

SEdA S
ε d
SE dA

: O =ω

. L, =
-
y

obenr
=
R
E
σ π
qenc
.
=
.

PEidA SEid = * =
ε .
α
.
=

∅ E =

α
.

sheet
two condaating .

E
‰

k densiry σ

a -

y ☆ ←

‰ .
^