KENYA COAST NATIONAL POLYTECHNIC

ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT

TERM 1 2024 ASSESSMENT

Qualification: Telecommunication Engineering Level 6

Unit Code: ENG/CU/TLE/CR/17/6/A
Unit of Competency: Wi-Fi Network Installation
Class: TE (6)23S

WRITTEN ASSESSMENT

INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATE
1. You are allocated 3 hours to attempt all the questions in Sections A and B and 3
questions in Section C.
2. This assessment has three sections [A, B and C]. Marks for each section and question are
indicated in the brackets
3. You are provided with a separate answer booklet.
4. Do not write on the question paper

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 A: (30 MARKS)
Answer ALL Questions
1.What is the primary interference source for Wi-Fi networks?

a) Cellular signals
b) Adjacent networks
c) Sunlight
d) Fiber optics

2. Which physical obstructions can affect Wi-Fi signal strength?

a) Walls
b) Air
c) Furniture
d) All of the above

3. What is a key consideration when planning bandwidth and capacity for a Wi-Fi network?

e) The number of floors

f) The type of furniture
g) The number of devices
h) The color of the walls

4. What type of network security is suggested for protecting the Wi-Fi network?
a) WEP
b) WPA
c) WPA2
d) WPA3

5. What should be done if there is interference from adjacent networks?

a) Increase bandwidth
b) Change Wi-Fi channels
c) Ignore the interference
d) Use wired connections

6. What is the primary purpose of a VLAN in a Wi-Fi network setup?

a) To reduce bandwidth
b) To segment network traffic
c) To increase signal strength
d) To reduce power consumption

7. How should APs be placed to ensure optimal coverage?

a) Randomly throughout the building

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 b) In the corners of the rooms
c) According to a planned layout
d) Near windows

8. What type of mounting is recommended for Access Points (APs)?

a) Wall mount
b) Ceiling mount
c) Desk mount
d) Floor mount

9. Which of the following is a recommended model for Access Points (APs)?

a) Cisco Aironet 2802i

b) Netgear Nighthawk
c) TP-Link Archer
d) D-Link DIR-825

10. What type of data cabling is recommended for Wi-Fi installation?

a) CAT5
b) CAT5e
c) CAT6
d) CAT7

11. What is the purpose of using PoE in the network setup?

a) To provide wireless access

b) To supply power to APs
c) To increase bandwidth
d) To reduce interference

12. What does WPA3 stand for?

a) Wireless Protected Access 3

b) Wi-Fi Protected Access 3
c) Wired Protected Access 3
d) Wireless Private Access 3

13. What is the purpose of secure mounting brackets for Access Points?

a) To enhance aesthetics
b) To improve signal strength
c) To ensure physical security
d) To reduce costs

14. What is the function of tamper-proof enclosures for APs?

a) To reduce interference
b) To protect the APs from physical damage
c) To increase signal strength

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 d) To lower installation costs

15. What type of power supply is suggested for the Wi-Fi installation?

a) Battery-powered
b) PoE (Power over Ethernet)
c) Solar-powered
d) Gas-powered

16. What type of tools should be used during installation?

a) Improvised tools
b) Right tools
c) Power tools
d) Any available tools

17. What is the function of a UPS in the network setup?

a) To provide wireless access

b) To supply power during outages
c) To increase bandwidth
d) To reduce interference

18. What should be done before making connections during installation?

a) Ensure the equipment is powered down

b) Use any available tools
c) Ignore manufacturer instructions
d) Connect all cables first

19. What is the key benefit of secure mounting brackets for APs?

a) They reduce bandwidth requirements

b) They improve network security
c) They increase signal strength
d) They are cheaper

20. Which of the following is a key benefit of using CAT6 cabling in a network setup?

a) It is the cheapest option available

b) It supports higher data transfer speeds
c) It requires no maintenance
d) It is immune to interference

21. Why is it important to follow manufacturer instructions during installation?

a) To void the warranty

b) To ensure proper setup and avoid damage
c) To use the most expensive tools
d) To reduce installation time

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22. What should be done to reduce physical obstructions during installation?

a) Remove all furniture

b) Install APs in open spaces
c) Use higher frequency channels
d) Increase the number of APs

23. What is one of the recommended practices for network security?

a) Use WPA3
b) Use open networks
c) Disable encryption
d) Share passwords freely

24. What does CAT6 cabling support?

a) Speeds up to 1 Gbps
b) Speeds up to 10 Gbps
c) Speeds up to 100 Mbps
d) Speeds up to 1 Mbps

25. What is the benefit of having separate SSIDs for staff and guests?

a) Increased interference
b) Improved network security
c) Reduced signal strength
d) Easier password sharing

26. What type of enclosure is recommended for APs in public areas?

a) Open enclosure
b) Tamper-proof enclosure
c) Plastic enclosure
d) No enclosure

27. Which of the following is a consideration for choosing Access Point models?

a) Color of the AP
b) Brand popularity
c) Performance and compatibility with the network
d) Size of the AP

28. What type of network segmentation is recommended to enhance security?

a) Combining all devices on a single network

b) Creating separate VLANs for different user groups
c) Using only wired connections
d) Disabling encryption

29. Why is it important to secure the network with WPA3?

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 a) It is the oldest security protocol
b) It provides the best balance of performance and security
c) It is the easiest to configure
d) It allows unlimited devices to connect

30. What type of SSID configuration is recommended for separating different types of users?

a) One SSID for all users

b) Separate SSIDs for staff and guests
c) Multiple SSIDs for each department
d) No SSID configuration

SECTION B: (40 MARKS)

Answer ALL Questions

31. Explain the concept of Power over Ethernet (PoE) and describe its role and benefits in this Wi-Fi
network installation. (4 marks)

31. Outline Wi-Fi comprehensive security strategies, including network security measures (such as
WPA3) and physical security measures for the Access Points. (4 marks)

32. Define the following terms: (4 marks)

a) Wireless local area network

b) Frequency

c) IEEE 802.11 Standard

d) Campus area network

33. Explain the following types of Wi-Fi Routers (4 marks)

a) Single-band routers

b) Double-band routers

34. How do mesh Wi-Fi network systems. (4 marks)

35. Explain two functions of Wi-Fi Scanner Tools in Wi-Fi installation. (4 marks)

36. Describe 4 types of networks. (8 marks)

37. Describe four factors to consider during Wi-Fi network design (8 marks)

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SECTION C: (30 MARKS)
Answer THREE Questions
38. Define what a VLAN is and describe how VLANs are configured in the network setup to enhance
security and manage network traffic. Discuss the benefits of this approach compared to not using
VLANs.

(10 marks)

39. Explain how Wi-Fi technology works, including the role of access points (APs) and wireless clients.
Also, describe the five steps involved in the installation of secure and reliable Wi-Fi networks.

(20 marks)

40. Identify the key factors to consider when choosing between using existing conduits and creating
new pathways for cabling in a Wi-Fi network installation. (10 marks)