The Blue Castle Project
The Blue Castle Project
The Blue Castle Project
This is a page from the State Engineer's report regarding the project.
not been completed, the State Engineer believes, based on the description of what has been proposed and the existence of other similar facilities in the United States, the project is physically feasible. Given that the western United States is growing and there will be a need for additional generating capacity, there is reason to believe that there will be a market for the electricity generated at the plant. With the move to produce energy from sources with fewer carbon emissions, nuclear power may become more competitive with conventional fossil fuel power plants. Changes in energy policy and market conditions are beyond the control of the State Engineer but, based on the information presented, the State Engineer has reason to believe that this change application is for an economically feasible project.
l(a)(iv) Section Conclusions The statute does not require that an applicant have all of the funds to fully construct a project immediately available before the State Engineer approves a water right application. The applicant is a public agency with taxing authority. The lessee of the water and project developer, BCH, is a private company. The applicant, through the lessee, has demonstrated to the satisfaction of the State Engineer an ability to secure funding as needed, on a step-by-step basis, and a plan to continue to capitalize the project sufficient to establish a reason to believe that the applicant has the financial ability to complete the works.
The following three pages are from a response by the Kane and San Juan counties' water conservancy districts to supplemental protests to the project.
2. Claim - BCH does not meet NRC requirements as a licensee. Page 2 of Sier ra Club Answer: As stated in Answer 1 above, the NRC specifies the requirements to obtain a license for a nuclear power plant under 10 CFR 50.10,50.33 and under Part 52 for new reactors adopting this rule for the licen sing. BCH have satisfied NRC informa tion requirements for the pre-applic ation period for process and scheduling, and continues to work towards meeting statutory requirements . Presently, BCH has the right and capability to apply for an NRC license, and specifically for an Early Site Permit (ESP) . The NRC will make pertinent determinations on the qualifications of BCH as a licensee when applications are submitted. It should be noted that no financial qualification requirements are stated by the NRC for Early Site Permit applicants.
3. Claim - BCH intends to tr a n sfer or sell NRC licenses to second party once obtained
Answer : BCH' s business model does not entail a strategy of transfers or a sale of the NRC licenses in the Blue Castle Project. The BCH business model calls for additional utility and merchant participation within the current BCH entity structure. A typical example is the Page Electric Utility MOU for participation in BCH attached hereto. This MOU sets forth an outline for a purchase of equity in The Blue Castle Project. All of the project assets are owned by BCH. Therefore, Page Electric Utility would become an equity owner of BCH . There are no current plans to transfer the licensee or water leases; BCH is the entity which will put the leased water in the change applications to use. Furthermore, multiple owners normally participate under equity arrangements of the sponsor entity which typically holds the assets . These arrangements are,typical in the nuclear power generation industry for large power plant development. Multiple examples of these typical arrangements are shown in NRC 's NUREG6500, "Owners of Nuclear Power Plants ". NUREG-6500 states: "Commercial nuclear power plants in this country can be owned by a number of separate entities, each with varying ownership proportions . Each of these owners may, in tum , have a parent/sub sidiary relationship to other companies. In addition, the operator of the plant may be a different entity as well."
4. Claim: BCH does not hav e th e ability to secure $100 million for licensing or 13-16 Billion in construction costs
Answer : BCH has proven it has the ability to finance the project requirements as scheduled under its current step-by-step developm ental program. The Blue Castle Project, ." to date, has accrued approximately 3 years of preparation, studies and strategic business LU development which represent millions in value and investment for the successful (I: demonstration of economic feasibility and environmental stewardship.
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The NRC does not require the capital for the construction be raised or all equity participants in the project to be identified in order to apply for a Combined Operating License or for an Early Site Permit. Furthermore, all of the current water rights in this change application were approved for previously proposed power plant projects that were not finalized . Therefore, the existing precedent for approving change applications for power plant projects is clearly not contingent on having the capital on hand to complete the project, as protestants claim . The typical regulatory and financial development process for large coal/nuclear power plants does not require significant capitalization at this stage. in fact, the present NRC licensing process is predicated on sequential licensing milestones that should be achieved prior to incurring major expenses. Please see slides 33-38 of the Blue Castle presentation from the January 12 hearing in Green River which outlines the standard development process of staging capital , and which is consistent with the licensing process. The capital schedule for the licensing of the project follows the schedule below . 2010 Total $10 2011 $21 2012 $26 2013 $20 2014 $19 2015 $4 Total $100
The Blue Castle Project has signed a term sheet for $50 million of inve stment into the Blue Castle Project with a private equity fund that has cash on hand . Execution of a definitive agreement with this fund is predicated 'on completing negotiations with utilities for their participation. The utilities that could complete agreements with Blue Castle would comprise an additional $22 million in revenues to Blue Castle. The above existing or in-progress commitments would represent $72 million in equity and revenue financing for the project over the next 3-4 years; therefore approximately 70 % of the' capital sources have already been identified with signed terms sheets and due diligence with 17 different utilities. The negotiations and or due diligence activities are protected by legally binding agreements which include non-disclosure provisions. The federal regulatory licensing strategy of BCH is to first conduct the activities required to apply for an Early Site Permit. There are presently no NRC requirements for financial qualifications of applicants for an ESP (NUREG 1577); the only specified requirements are for applic ants of a construction permit under Part 50, a COL license under Part 52, an Operating License under Part 50 and for Decommissioning. The BCH activities and schedule follow standard operating procedures for the nuclear power industry . For example, a similar project currently underway that has staged their financial commitments consistent with the requirements of the NRC and the State, and has Districts' Response to Supplemental Protests Page 15
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multiple owners, consists of the 2 nuclear units proposed for the Vogtle plant in Burke County, Georgia. Joint owners of this project are: Georgia Power (45.7%), Oglethorpe Power Corp (30%), Municipal Electric Authority of Georgia (22.7%) and the City of Dalton (1.6%) . In August of 2006, this consortium of utilities submitted an application for an ESP. In August of 2009, the project received its ESP. In March of 2010, it began raising capital for the construction of the project, 4 years after it submitted its ESP application. In April of 2010, it received loan guarantees from the US DOE Clearly the NRC did not require the utilities to raise construction capital before the issuance of any NRC permits or licenses, illustrating the accuracy and successful models shown on slides 33-36 for the change application hearing.
5. Claim: BCH has yet to present storage and transfer plans for the used fuel from the Blue Castle site. Answer: BCH is not required to present definitive storage and transfer plans for the used fuel at this stage of the project development. However, since BCH considers that this issue requires transparency from the beginning of the project development, Blue Castle has published a summary of the current standard NRC position on the handling of used fuel, as well as its intention to maintain the used fuel safe and secure on site until its final disposition is determined by the Federal Government. This information is provided on the BCH website www.bluecastleproject.com under FAQ section, and current NRC standards are published under www.nrc.gov.
The Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982 establishes the federal government's responsibility to provide for the permanent disposal of high-level radioactive waste and spent nuclear fuel, and the industry's responsibility to bear the costs of permanent disposal. Amendments to this Act have mostly focused on the efforts of DOE to develop a national repository at Yucca Mountain Nevada. The resolution of used fuel disposition and waste storage is now on hold and surely to be revised since the Executive Branch announced the termination of the Yucca Mountain project and the formation of a Blue Ribbon Commission to make recommendations on "options for permanent disposal of used fuel and/or high-level nuclear waste, including deep geologic disposal".
6. Claim - Withdrawals must be year round from the water diversion source. No intermittent withdrawals. Answer: The projected design for the Blue Castle Project will nominally require approximately 70 cfs of consumptive water on a constant basis, during full power operations. One primary purpose for the on site reservoir is to store water for the low flow time of the year. There is no requirement by the NRC to constantly withdraw water from the river nor would it be done when the reservoir is filled and the plant is shut down --=for maintenance. The only regulatory requirement is to have water available for all types of operations, including for safe shutdown and continuing cooling of the plant. The (J reservoir provides assurance for meeting such requirements.
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Districts' Response to Supplemental Protests Page 16
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ROLL CALL:
Chairman Johns administered the oath of office to newly-appointed Board member Jeff Jones. The September 8, 2009 regular Board meeting minutes were unanimously approved upon a motion by Yanke and second by Ferrando.
APPROVAL OF MINUTES:
None. Discussion/Possible Action - Ratification of Power Plant MOU: Motion by Yanke, seconded by Ferrando, to approve the power plant MOU with Blue Castle. There was discussion regarding PEU's financial obligation. When asked the City Attorney assured the Board there was no financial obligation. The motion carried with a unanimous vote. Discussion/Possible Action - UAMPS CRC: There was brief discussion, with no action taken.
NEW BUSINESS:
Discussion/Possible Action - WAPA Letter Agreement #09-DSR12069: On behalf of the State of Utah, PEU has requested that WAPA complete a Facility Study at Western's Glen Canyon Substation to identify the need for equipment upgrades which will support the requirements of the future Lake Powell Pipeline Project's construction into the existing Glen Canyon Substation. The study will determine the required Western equipment upgrades necessary to allow both PEU and Garkane Power to provide electric
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Blue Castle Nuclear Power Project Signs $30 Million Private Equity Agreement
SALT LAKE CITY, UT - Blue Castle Holdings Inc. (Blue Castle) , developer of a planned nuclear power plant projects in Green River, Utah has entered into an agreement with LeadDog Capital L.P. for private equity financing. The equity financing will be used for the continued development of the proposed new nuclear power plant project. Under the terms of the agreement, LeadDog Capital has committed to provide up to $30 million in new capital in exchange for newly issued Blue Castle common stock. The financing will take place in multiple tranches over a 3 year period. The schedule for stock purchases is to be established at the sole discretion of Blue Castle . "This agreement provides Blue Castle with a flexible fmancing option that allows Blue Castle to raise and deploy capital when necessary and only under optimum conditions. The structure of this capital is very complimentary to our licensing schedule," said Aaron Tilton, CEO of Blue Castle Holdings. The Blue Castle Project is considered the leading new nuclear deployment project in the Western US. Blue Castle has secured difficult to obtain water leases essential for running a nuclear power plant. The planned site is located in Emery County, and zoning has been changed to accommodate the nuclear plant project. The project is in the Nuclear Regulatory Commission's budget cycle to begin the site permit application licensing review in 2011. Utah is a great location not only because of good physical site characteristics but the State of Utah officially supports new nuclear development with financial incentives. The project is well placed to efficiently support projected new market demands for electricity. The Blue Castle project has attracted the interest of over 15 utilities , which would represent 4500MWe of interest in the project. The project will help address the significant need for economic options for new generating resources facing many utilities in the Western US. The Blue Castle Project provides an economic option to utilities for participation in a fully licensed new nuclear plant project at an acquisition cost of 4-7% of the station's estimated construction cost. This should result in greatly reduced project development risk and will be designed to provide utility companies with a high degree of confidence for timely new electric generating assets.
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OCT 0 7 2010
June 29, 2010 Press Release Blue Castle Holdings Inc.
WATER RIGHT~ SALT LAKF