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The document outlines the fundamental concepts of classical sets, including definitions of subset relations, operations such as union, intersection, complement, and difference. It also details properties of classical sets like commutativity, associativity, distributivity, idempotency, identity, and transitivity. The information is essential for understanding set theory and its applications.

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FuzzyLogic_Part_3

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beyzanuras832
3 views3 pages
The document outlines the fundamental concepts of classical sets, including definitions of subset relations, operations such as union, intersection, complement, and difference. It also details properties of classical sets like commutativity, associativity, distributivity, idempotency, identity, and transitivity. The information is essential for understanding set theory and its applications.

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The document outlines the fundamental concepts of classical sets, including definitions of subset relations, operations such as union, intersection, complement, and difference. It also details properties of classical sets like commutativity, associativity, distributivity, idempotency, identity, and transitivity. The information is essential for understanding set theory and its applications.

Copyright:

© All Rights Reserved
Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
Download as pdf or txt
3 views3 pages

FuzzyLogic_Part_3

Uploaded by

beyzanuras832
The document outlines the fundamental concepts of classical sets, including definitions of subset relations, operations such as union, intersection, complement, and difference. It also details properties of classical sets like commutativity, associativity, distributivity, idempotency, identity, and transitivity. The information is essential for understanding set theory and its applications.

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© All Rights Reserved
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Classical Sets

A ⊂ B⇒ A is fully in B (if x∈A, then x∈B)

A ⊆ B ⇒ A is contained in or is equivalent to B

A = B ⇒ A ⊆ B and B ⊆ A

∅ : null set (a set containing no elements)

Classical Sets

Operations on Classical Sets


Let A, B be two sets on the universe X;
Union: A ∪ B = { x | x∈A or x∈B }
Intersection: A ∩ B = { x | x∈A and x∈B }
Complement: A = { x | x∉A, x∈X }
Difference: A \ B = { x | x∈A and x ∉B with
x∈ X }

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A∩B A∪B

A A\B

Classical Sets

Properties of Classical Sets

Commutativity:
A∪B=B∪A
A∩B=B∩A

Associativity:
A∪(B∪C)=(A∪B)∪C
A∩(B∩C)=(A∩B)∩C

8
Classical Sets

Properties of Classical Sets – ctd.

Distributivity:
A∪(B∩C)=(A∪B)∩(A∪C)
A∩(B∪C)=(A∩B)∪(A∩C)

Idempotency:
A∪A=A A∩A=A

Classical Sets

Properties of Classical Sets – ctd.

Identity:
A∪∅=A A∩∅=∅
A∩X=A A∪X=X

Transitivity:
If A ⊆ B ⊆ C, then A ⊆ C

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